CN109806636A - A kind of method for the preparation method and its purifying rainwater that the filter of brick pollutant is wrapped - Google Patents
A kind of method for the preparation method and its purifying rainwater that the filter of brick pollutant is wrapped Download PDFInfo
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- CN109806636A CN109806636A CN201910255371.7A CN201910255371A CN109806636A CN 109806636 A CN109806636 A CN 109806636A CN 201910255371 A CN201910255371 A CN 201910255371A CN 109806636 A CN109806636 A CN 109806636A
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- brick
- pollutant
- filter packet
- preparation
- filter
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Abstract
A kind of preparation method of brick pollutant filter packet, comprising: after major ingredient and filler material stirring, re-ultrasonic dispersion obtains mixture;Permeable glue is poured into the mixture, stirring makes permeable glue and mixture mix mixing, is then layered in a mold, after vibrating 8-12min using oscillator, ultrasound wave vibrating bar is inserted into concussion 8-12min again, material is uniformly mixed in a mold, then mold is put into press machine;First with the pressure pressurization 0.8-1.2h of 50-60N;Repressurization forms after the 9-11h that pressurizes to 90-110N, then removes mold and brick pollutant filter packet is placed on ventilation.Brick pollutant filter packet of the present invention installation in processing sewage device is simple, convenient disassembly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, the specially a kind of preparation method and its purification of brick pollutant filter packet
The method of rainwater.
Background technique
Water is one of most common substance on the earth, is the important of all life existence including inorganic chemical, the mankind
Resource and the most important component part of organism, water play important function in Life Evolution, it is that a kind of narrow sense can not
Regeneration, broad sense renewable resource.
As population is continuously increased on the earth, the consumption of water resource increasingly increases.Since water resource is limited, in order to
The waste for reducing water resource, needs to be filtered rainwater, to recycle.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of brick pollutant filter packet and its methods of purifying rainwater.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of preparation method of brick pollutant filter packet, system
Preparation Method includes the following steps:
Step 1: re-ultrasonic dispersion obtains mixture by after major ingredient and filler material stirring;
Second: permeable glue being poured into the mixture, stirring makes permeable glue and mixture mix mixing, is then layered on a mould
In tool, after vibrating 8-12min using oscillator, then ultrasound wave vibrating bar is inserted into and shakes 8-12min, mix material in a mold
It closes uniformly, then mold is put into press machine;
Step 3: first with the pressure pressurization 0.8-1.2h of 50-60N;Repressurization forms, then to 90-110N after the 9-11h that pressurizes
It removes mold and brick pollutant filter packet is placed on ventilation.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: the partial size of the major ingredient is 3-6mm;The partial size of filler material is 1-2mm;The major ingredient and
The mass ratio of filler material is 2.8-3.2:1;The mass ratio of the mixture and permeable glue is 10-14:1.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: the major ingredient is zeolite, active carbon, porous resin, activated alumina, polyacrylamide
At least one of amine, silica gel and plant fiber.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: the filler material is zeolite, active carbon, porous resin, activated alumina, polyacrylamide
At least one of amine, silica gel and plant fiber.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of brick pollutant filters the purifying rainwater of packet
Method, including a container, the container are divided into relatively independent cesspool and filter pool by brick pollutant filter packet;The container in
Cesspool side is equipped with sewage inlet and overflow hole, is equipped with drainage water outlet in filter pool side;
Brick pollutant filter packet preparation method as described in any claim of claim 1-4 is made;
When purifying rainwater, rainwater enters cesspool with the flow of 230 mL/min-300 mL/min.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: brick pollutant of the present invention filter packet is in processing sewage device
Middle installation is simple, convenient disassembly.The foreign-matter contamination for removing its surface or upper layer accumulation can be cleaned with giant or clear water, it can
It is immersed in clear water or diluted acid, removes its internal pollutant adsorbed, when cleaning only need to be by it from sewage-treatment plant
It takes out, replaces work with spare filter packet, the normal operation of sewage-treatment plant will not be delayed in replacement or cleaning process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
In figure: 1, cesspool;2, filter pool;3, sewage inlet;4, overflow hole;5, drainage water outlet;6, brick pollutant is filtered
Packet.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of embodiment 1: method for the preparation method and its purifying rainwater that the filter of brick pollutant is wrapped
(1) raw material select: preferential selection has the material of outstanding absorption property, abundant pore structure, and the raw material selected must
Must have good strength character.Such as carbon materials, the porous resin such as the molecular screen materials such as zeolite, stalk preparing active carbon etc. are porous
The polymer materials such as the oxide materials such as the biomaterials such as material, tealeaves, seaweed, activated alumina, polyacrylamide, silica gel with
And natural plant fiber material etc..
Selected raw material are divided into major ingredient and filler material by use.Major ingredient acts mainly as framework material in filter packet, should select
Intensity height, excellent adsorption, partial size are in 3-6mm or so and material not soluble in water.Filler material is the porosity size of control filter packet,
Main adsorption selectivity is good, partial size 1-3mm or so material.
(2) raw material pre-treatment: raw material are sieved with screening machine, the undesirable material of removal partial size and impurity,
After screening, the impurity of material surface is removed using the methods of cleaning, ultrasound.Material after cleaning, ultrasound is put into baking oven perseverance
50 DEG C of dry 10h of temperature.Room temperature is naturally cooled to after drying.
(3) preparation process: the present invention uses major ingredient: filler material=3: 1 charge ratio.Material: permeable glue=12: 1 material glue ratio.
3 parts of major ingredient and 1 part of filler material are weighed respectively, and ultrasonic disperse 30min is made after stirring (300r/min) 30min.By 12: 1
The material glue permeable glue more quantitative than weighing, poured into the mixture of major ingredient and filler material after mixing evenly, 500r/min stirring
30min or so mixes permeable glue uniformly with mixture.Mixture is paved with mold, after oscillator quick oscillation 10min
Ultrasound 10min or so in ultrasound wave vibrating bar insertion mixture is reused, guarantees that mixture is uniformly mixed in a mold, guarantees mould
It is smooth to have upper and lower surface.Later, mold is put into press machine, is compressed up and down, first 1h is pressed with 50N, by the air in mixture
Discharge, repressurization to 100N, constant pressure 10h or so molding.Mold is removed after molding, brick is placed on ventilation.
(4) condition of pollutant brick filter packet processing rainwater: the assembling and setting of brick filter packet: as shown in Figure 1, processing rain
The device of water is broadly divided into following sections: sewage, sewage inlet, cesspool, overflow hole, filter packet, filter pool and drainage go out
The mouth of a river.
By brick filter packet erect be placed across water treatment plant side, far from overflow hole side, by control sewage into
Water speed guarantees filter packet during handling sewage, and the height of cesspool water is kept and the height on the upside of overflow hole circular holes at different levels
Concordantly, to keep cesspool dynamic of water balance.Brick filter packet setting is laterally disposed, guarantees under various wastewater influent speed,
Brick filter packet perfect can handle sewage without additionally outflowing.
Temperature, flow control: pollutant brick that the present invention designs filter packet at all seasons in range all can to rainwater into
Row adsorption filtration, temperature can be within the scope of 0 DEG C -45 DEG C, which filter Bao Douke normal use.Rainwater is filtered by brick
Flow needs to guarantee that sewage enters cesspool by using peristaltic pump in 230 mL/min-300 mL/min or so when packet
Flow velocity makes on the upside of the height holding and overflow hole circular holes at different levels of cesspool water in 230 mL/min-300 mL/min or so
Height is concordant, guarantees that cesspool total Body Water during handling sewage keeps dynamic equilibrium, guarantees rainwater in this range of flow
Inside pass fully through filter packet filtering.
Service life, cleaning, replacement: the service life of pollutant brick filter packet in 2-3 or so, can every 3 months to it
It is cleaned, brick filter packet of the present invention installation in processing sewage device is simple, convenient disassembly.It can be clear with giant or clear water
The foreign-matter contamination accumulated except its surface or upper layer is washed away, can be immersed in clear water or diluted acid, its internal absorption is removed
Pollutant, when cleaning, only need to take out it from sewage-treatment plant, replace work with spare filter packet, replace or cleaned
The normal operation of sewage-treatment plant will not be delayed in journey.
Sewage disposal system is as shown above, and the sewage that overflow hole overflows is the sewage without filter packet processing, which exists
It collects after spilling, pours into sewage again, to guarantee that sewage is all handled.Drainage water outlet is equipped with collection device, in sewage
After having been handled for the first time by brick filter packet, cesspool is cleared up, the drainage of collection is subjected to secondary treatment, place by sewage-treatment plant
Reason and collect process with first treatment process, after two stage treatment, can also carry out three times, four inferior multiple processing.Through brick
Filter packet treated sewage can be used for live in various aspects in addition to drinking.
A kind of embodiment 2: method for the preparation method and its purifying rainwater that the filter of brick pollutant is wrapped
A kind of preparation method of brick pollutant filter packet, preparation method include the following steps:
Step 1: re-ultrasonic dispersion obtains mixture by after major ingredient and filler material stirring;
Second: permeable glue being poured into the mixture, stirring makes permeable glue and mixture mix mixing, is then layered on a mould
In tool, after vibrating 8min using oscillator, then ultrasound wave vibrating bar is inserted into and shakes 8min, mix material in a mold
It is even, then mold is put into press machine;Mold can use the mold of brickmaking.
Step 3: first with the pressure pressurization 0.8h of 55N;Repressurization forms after the 9h that pressurizes to 90N, then removes mold simultaneously
Brick pollutant filter packet is placed on ventilation.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: the partial size of the major ingredient is 3mm;The partial size of filler material is 1mm;The major ingredient and filling
The mass ratio of material is 2.8:1;The mass ratio of the mixture and permeable glue is 10:1.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: the major ingredient is zeolite.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: the filler material is zeolite.
A kind of method of the purifying rainwater of brick pollutant filter packet, including a container, the container is by brick pollutant filter packet 6
It is divided into relatively independent cesspool 1 and filter pool 2;The container is equipped with sewage inlet 3 and overflow hole 4 in cesspool side,
Drainage water outlet 5 is equipped in filter pool side;
When purifying rainwater, rainwater enters cesspool with the flow of 230 mL/min.
A kind of embodiment 3: method for the preparation method and its purifying rainwater that the filter of brick pollutant is wrapped
A kind of preparation method of brick pollutant filter packet, preparation method include the following steps:
Step 1: re-ultrasonic dispersion obtains mixture by after major ingredient and filler material stirring;
Second: permeable glue being poured into the mixture, stirring makes permeable glue and mixture mix mixing, is then layered on a mould
In tool, after vibrating 12min using oscillator, then ultrasound wave vibrating bar is inserted into and shakes 12min, mix material in a mold
It is even, then mold is put into press machine;
Step 3: first with the pressure pressurization 1.2h of 60N;Repressurization forms after the 11h that pressurizes to 110N, then removes mold and incite somebody to action
Brick pollutant filter packet is placed on ventilation.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: the partial size of the major ingredient is 6mm;The partial size of filler material is 2mm;The major ingredient and filling
The mass ratio of material is 3.2:1;The mass ratio of the mixture and permeable glue is 14:1.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: the major ingredient is zeolite.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: the filler material is active carbon.
A kind of method of the purifying rainwater of brick pollutant filter packet, including a container, the container are filtered by brick pollutant and are wrapped
It is divided into relatively independent cesspool and filter pool;The container is equipped with sewage inlet and overflow hole in cesspool side, in filter
Pond side is equipped with drainage water outlet;
When purifying rainwater, rainwater enters cesspool with the flow of 300 mL/min.
Finally it should be noted that the above content is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of range, the simple modification or equivalent replacement that those skilled in the art carry out technical solution of the present invention,
All without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preparation method of brick pollutant filter packet, it is characterised in that: include the following steps:
Step 1: re-ultrasonic dispersion obtains mixture by after major ingredient and filler material stirring;
Second: permeable glue being poured into the mixture, stirring makes permeable glue and mixture mix mixing, is then layered on a mould
In tool, after vibrating 8-12min using oscillator, then ultrasound wave vibrating bar is inserted into and shakes 8-12min, mix material in a mold
It closes uniformly, then mold is put into press machine;
Step 3: first with the pressure pressurization 0.8-1.2h of 50-60N;Repressurization forms, then to 90-110N after the 9-11h that pressurizes
It removes mold and brick pollutant filter packet is placed on ventilation.
2. the preparation method of brick pollutant according to claim 1 filter packet, it is characterised in that: the partial size of the major ingredient is
3-6mm;The partial size of filler material is 1-2mm;The mass ratio of the major ingredient and filler material is 2.8-3.2:1;The mixture and thoroughly
The mass ratio of glue is 10-14:1.
3. the preparation method of brick pollutant according to claim 1 filter packet, it is characterised in that: the major ingredient be zeolite,
At least one of active carbon, porous resin, activated alumina, polyacrylamide, silica gel and plant fiber.
4. the preparation method of brick pollutant filter packet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filler material is boiling
At least one of stone, active carbon, porous resin, activated alumina, polyacrylamide, silica gel and plant fiber.
5. a kind of method of the purifying rainwater of brick pollutant filter packet, it is characterised in that: including a container, the container is by brick dirt
Dye object filter packet is divided into relatively independent cesspool and filter pool;The container is equipped with sewage inlet and overflow in cesspool side
Hole is equipped with drainage water outlet in filter pool side;
Brick pollutant filter packet preparation method as described in claim 1-4 any claim is made;
When purifying rainwater, rainwater enters cesspool with the flow of 230 mL/min-300 mL/min.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU6595890A (en) * | 1989-11-10 | 1991-05-16 | Essenhaven Pty Ltd | A rainwater filter container |
CN106187038A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-12-07 | 山东理工大学 | Heat-conducting type zeolite quartz sand ceramic fine bead is prepared porous and is catchmented the method for sponge brick |
CN109252581A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-22 | 安徽亚井雨水利用科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly inlet for stom water |
-
2019
- 2019-04-01 CN CN201910255371.7A patent/CN109806636A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU6595890A (en) * | 1989-11-10 | 1991-05-16 | Essenhaven Pty Ltd | A rainwater filter container |
CN106187038A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-12-07 | 山东理工大学 | Heat-conducting type zeolite quartz sand ceramic fine bead is prepared porous and is catchmented the method for sponge brick |
CN109252581A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-22 | 安徽亚井雨水利用科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly inlet for stom water |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
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中国硅酸盐学会房屋建筑材料分会: "《房建材料与绿色建筑》", 31 August 2009, 北京:中国建材工业出版社 * |
孙本达等: "《火力发电厂水处理实用技术问答》", 30 April 2006, 北京:中国电力出版社 * |
张晋霞,牛福生: "《含锌冶金尘泥分选理论及应用》", 30 July 2017, 北京:冶金工业出版社 * |
钱达中: "《发电厂水处理工程》", 31 May 1998, 北京:中国电力出版社 * |
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