Summary of the invention
In order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention discloses a kind of quick and automatic fire extinguishing pipe, the present invention is used
Fire extinguishing tube can be haved the function that pinpoint spray fire extinguishing agent according to temperature sensor, and the invention only needs replacing internal heat flows
Property material is moved to be reused.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of quick and automatic fire extinguishing pipe, the supervisor including built-in extinguishing chemical, the supervisor front end are equipped with induction jet dress
It sets, the induction air-jet device includes the cylindrical sensor block for being threadably mounted at supervisor's inner wall, is set on the sensor block end face
It is parallel to the spliced eye and the first venthole of supervisor, the sensor block is equipped with sliding with supervisor's inner wall close to the side of supervisor front end
The movable block of dynamic connection, the movable block side are equipped with shank and the second venthole, and the shank end is fixed with hot-fluid
Dynamic property material, the shank, which is plugged in spliced eye, and thermal fluidity material is closed is bonded on spliced eye inner wall, the work
Motion block side is equipped with gasket, and the gasket is socketed on shank and there are through-holes at corresponding second venthole, described
First venthole and the second venthole, which both are in staggered distribution when being plugged on shank in spliced eye, not to be connected to.
Further, the induction air-jet device further includes the fixing pipe connecting with supervisor's nose threads, the fixing pipe
It is rotatably connected to rotary joint, rotating seal is lined between the rotary joint and fixing pipe, the rotary joint is far from solid
To determine pipe one end and is fixed with spray head, the fixed bore is less than supervisor's internal diameter,
The spray head includes the cylindrical connecting tube for being fixed on rotary joint one end, and the connecting tube side is far from rotation
Connector one end is equipped with tangential the first escape pipe and the second escape pipe, and first escape pipe inclines along the direction close to rotary joint
Tiltedly, second escape pipe is tilted along the direction far from rotary joint, is equipped with tube wall at an angle on the inside of the connecting tube
Baffle.
Further, graphite powder is filled between the movable block and supervisor's inner wall.
Further, the supervisor rear end is equipped with air charging system.
Further, the thermal fluidity material is that temperature is greater than the hot melt adhesive melted at 160 DEG C.
Further, the thermal fluidity material is polypropylene.
Further, supervisor's tube wall is high temperature high-pressure resistant material.
Further, the sensor block is heat-conducting metal.
Further, limited block is equipped on the outside of the movable block, supervisor's inner wall is equipped with corresponding limited block and length is big
In the sliding slot of limited block.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1. front end is placed on the high-incidence place of fire by quick and automatic fire extinguishing pipe disclosed by the invention, when temperature is more than certain numerical value
Afterwards, the thermal fluidity material of installation can have certain mobility, and the viscosity between sensor block and shank becomes smaller, grafting
Bar moves, and gap is generated between sensor block and movable block, and the first venthole and the second venthole can be made to be connected to, extinguishing chemical according to
It is secondary to be sprayed from the first venthole and the second venthole, it is sprayed onto the high-incidence place of fire and puts out a fire.
2. quick and automatic fire extinguishing pipe disclosed by the invention provides rotary nozzle, the spray regime of extinguishing chemical is increased, is mentioned
Height fire extinguishing rate.
3. quick and automatic fire extinguishing pipe disclosed by the invention provides the type and property of thermal fluidity material, height can be incuded
Soften after temperature, reduces shank and supervisor's relatively-stationary active force of tube wall, and any dirt will not be generated under styrene high temperature
Contaminate gas.
4. the sensor block that quick and automatic fire extinguishing pipe disclosed by the invention provides is Heat Conduction Material, it can quickly make thermal fluidity
Material softens.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Simultaneously in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element there must be specific side
Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Fig. 1-6 shows structural schematic diagram of the invention, the quick and automatic fire extinguishing pipe, the supervisor 1 including built-in extinguishing chemical,
1 front end of the supervisor is equipped with induction air-jet device, and the induction air-jet device includes the cylinder for being threadably mounted at 1 inner wall of supervisor
The sensor block 3 of shape, 3 end face of sensor block are equipped with the spliced eye 31 and the first venthole 32 for being parallel to supervisor, the induction
Block 3 is equipped with the movable block 4 being slidably connected with 1 inner wall of supervisor close to the side of 1 front end of supervisor, and 4 side of movable block, which is equipped with, inserts
Extension bar 41 and the second venthole 42,41 end of shank are fixed with thermal fluidity material 5, and the shank 41 is plugged on slotting
It connecing in hole 31 and thermal fluidity material 5 is closed is bonded on 31 inner wall of spliced eye, 4 side of movable block is equipped with gasket 34,
The gasket 34 is socketed on shank 41 and there are through-hole, 32 Hes of the first venthole at corresponding second venthole 42
Second venthole 42, which both is in staggered distribution when being plugged on shank in spliced eye, not to be connected to.
The course of work is:
Induction air-jet device one end of quick and automatic fire extinguishing pipe is placed on fire district occurred frequently, such as battery contact, cable
Connector etc., after environment temperature increases, thermal fluidity material 5 reaches Deformation Flow temperature, to 31 inner wall of shank 41 and spliced eye
Viscosity die down, and as extinguishing chemical supervisor 1 in high pressure filling or temperature caused by supervisor 1 in the hydraulic change of extinguishing chemical
Greatly, extinguishing chemical can have impetus to shank 41, and then movable block 4 moves forward, and gap is generated between sensor block 3 and is connected to the
One venthole 32 and the second venthole 42, extinguishing chemical are sprayed along the first venthole 32, gap and the second venthole 42, and the world is sprayed onto
Achieve the purpose that fire extinguishing at high temperature.
As a preferred embodiment, the induction air-jet device further includes consolidating with what 1 nose threads of supervisor were connect
Determine pipe 13, the fixing pipe 13 is rotatably connected to rotary joint 6, and it is close that rotation is lined between the rotary joint 6 and fixing pipe 13
Sealing 7, the rotary joint 6 are fixed with spray head far from 13 one end of fixing pipe, and 13 internal diameter of fixing pipe is less than 1 internal diameter of supervisor, can be with
The displacement for limiting movable block 4 answers back to spray head after preventing movable block to be pressurized.
After completing a fire-fighting operation, fixing pipe 13 screws out supervisor 1, then replaces movable block 4 and sensor block 3.
The spray head includes the cylindrical connecting tube 9 for being fixed on 6 one end of rotary joint, and 9 side of connecting tube is separate
6 one end of rotary joint is equipped with tangential the first escape pipe 10 and the second escape pipe 11, and first escape pipe 10 is along close to rotation
The direction of connector 6 tilts, and second escape pipe 11 is tilted along the direction far from rotary joint 6, sets on the inside of the connecting tube 9
There is the baffle 12 at an angle with tube wall.Spray head can be made of metal material, can be reused after fire extinguishing,
The transmitting of heat is not influenced.
When extinguishing chemical is sprayed from the first escape pipe 10 and the second escape pipe 11, extinguishing chemical is along the first escape pipe 10 and
Two escape pipes, 11 tangential direction have with outgassing direction opposite effect power, when which is applied on baffle 12, to connection
Pipe generates screw action power, rotates connecting tube 9, the rotation of rotary joint 6 is further driven to, due to the sealing of rotating seal 7
Effect, can't generate the effect of gas leakage, which rotate spray head, make induction air-jet device surrounding that can be sprayed onto fire extinguishing
Agent increases the sphere of action of extinguishing chemical, eliminates dead angle.
As a preferred embodiment, being filled with graphite powder between 1 inner wall of the movable block 4 and supervisor.Graphite powder
Have the function of lubrication, prevents movable block 4 from blocking with being slidably connected for 1 inner wall of supervisor, the pipe that is out of stock is ineffective.
As a preferred embodiment, 1 rear end of the supervisor is equipped with air charging system.Air charging system is using existing
Charge valve setting.
As a preferred embodiment, the thermal fluidity material 5 is that temperature is greater than the hot melt melted at 160 DEG C
Glue.160 DEG C of temperature sensed for thermal fluidity material 5, thermal fluidity material begin to soften, and temperature is higher can be into one
Step increases its mobility, lowers cohesive force, and the pressure in supervisor 1 ejects thermal fluidity material, and then shank 41 is from grafting
It is moved in hole 31, gap is generated between sensor block 3 and movable block 4, open fire extinguishing procedure.
Sensor block 3 used in the present invention and movable block 4 when making can first grafting, then pour heat injection in spliced eye 31
Then free-flowing material 5 is threaded in 1 inner wall of supervisor.
As a preferred embodiment, the thermal fluidity material 5 is polypropylene.
As a preferred embodiment, 1 tube wall of the supervisor is high temperature high-pressure resistant material, high temperature and pressure prevents fire
When explosion.
As a preferred embodiment, the sensor block 3 is heat-conducting metal, metallic copper or aluminium alloy can be used.
Heat-conducting metal can quickly make thermal fluidity material 5 sense that high temperature, quick extinguishing, movable block 4 can also use metal material
Matter does not influence the transmitting of heat, can also reuse.
Place is not described in detail for the invention, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.Finally, it is stated that with
Upper embodiment is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, although having carried out in detail referring to preferred embodiment to the present invention
Describe in detail it is bright, those skilled in the art should understand that, can modify to technical solution of the present invention or equally replace
It changes, without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.