CN109806452A - A kind of drainage bottle - Google Patents

A kind of drainage bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109806452A
CN109806452A CN201910250078.1A CN201910250078A CN109806452A CN 109806452 A CN109806452 A CN 109806452A CN 201910250078 A CN201910250078 A CN 201910250078A CN 109806452 A CN109806452 A CN 109806452A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottle body
bottle
drainage
drainage tube
sealing partition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910250078.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范昕
朱海涛
陈攻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University
Original Assignee
Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University filed Critical Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University
Priority to CN201910250078.1A priority Critical patent/CN109806452A/en
Publication of CN109806452A publication Critical patent/CN109806452A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drainage bottles, belong to field of medical device.Including bottle body, the intracorporal sealing partition of bottle is set and the clump weight of bottle body bottom end is set;Bottle body includes the water storage part that sealing partition lower end is arranged in and the gas storage portion that sealing partition upper end is arranged in, the open end of bottle body is equipped with drainage tube, drainage tube bottom end passes through gas storage portion and sealing partition and is arranged in water storage part, it seals partition and is equipped with multiple groups air hole, the configuration of the present invention is simple and easy to use, it ensure that bottle body can set right rapidly in inclination and be not easy to topple over, liquid when ensure that bottle body inclination simultaneously in water storage part will not tilt to side and lose it to drainage tube sealing function, cause the complication such as patient's pneumothorax.

Description

A kind of drainage bottle
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical device, and in particular to a kind of drainage bottle.
Background technique
Closed drainage of pleural cavity is widely used in the drainage and throacotomy of hemothorax, pneumothorax, pyothorax as a kind for the treatment of means Afterwards, closed thoracic drainage bottle isolates pleural cavity with outside air by institute's holding liquid in water-sealed drainage bottle.When pleural cavity internal cause product Gas hydrops and when pressure rise, pneumatosis hydrops can be drained into vitro by drainage system.When pleural cavity restores negative pressure, drainage Liquid in bottle is inhaled into long glass tube lower end and forms suction water column, prevents outside air to enter pleural cavity, to promote Lung recruitment.Traditional closed thoracic drainage bottle is directly placed at ground or is suspended on bedside, patient need ambulation or When person checks, drainage bottle is be easy to cause to topple over, the closed environment of subsequent water-sealed drainage bottle destroys, and finally results in air inversion and enters chest Chamber leads to the generation of pneumothorax.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of drainage bottle, it is easy to topple over and leads to patient's gas to solve existing drainage bottle The problem of chest.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that
A kind of drainage bottle including bottle body, is arranged in the intracorporal sealing partition of bottle and the clump weight of bottle body bottom end is arranged in; Bottle body includes the water storage part that sealing partition lower end is arranged in and the gas storage portion that sealing partition upper end is arranged in, the open end of bottle body Equipped with drainage tube, drainage tube bottom end passes through gas storage portion and sealing partition and is arranged in water storage part, and sealing partition is equipped with more The staggered air hole of group, the diameter of the air hole are 2mm to 3mm.
The present invention utilizes the principle of tumbler, is provided with the biggish clump weight of weight in the bottom end of bottle body, makes of the invention For center of gravity in bottle body lower end, the line of gravity of bottle body deviates fulcrum, and gravity generates torque to fulcrum, i.e., resistance away from.With bottle The tilt angle of body constantly increases, and the offset of line of gravity increases with it, and moment of resistance also increases with it, it is final realize and The balance of external force torque, therefore bottle body sets right without toppling over.
Bottle body shakes fierce destruction water seal closed environment in order to prevent simultaneously, eventually leads to outside air and enters thoracic cavity.This Invention is mounted with that multiple groups seal partition in bottle body, and usually gas can be escaped by air hole, since air hole is staggered simultaneously And the aperture of air hole is minimum, therefore the liquid of sealing partition lower end can not be flowed out of sealing partition rapidly in bottle body inclination Out, so as to keep not excessive in the gas short time, due to the principle of tumbler, body can be righted rapidly, it is thus possible to The isolation of bottle body aqueous vapor is kept to be sealed closed state.
Preferably, on drainage tube and being located at the hose for being equipped on the outside of bottle body and being connected to drainage tube, hose is rugosity.
The present invention by drainage tube be equipped with rugosity hose, when shaking bottle body, drawing of the bottle body to drainage tube Power is substantially reduced, and is mitigated because of the drawing drainage tube and the pain caused by patient.
Preferably, the open end of bottle body is equipped with the bottle stopper being set on the outside of drainage tube, bottle stopper is equipped with exhaust pipe.
Preferably, being equipped with scale on the outside of bottle body.
The present invention passes through the scale being arranged on the outside of bottle body, understands the total amount that patient goes out liquid convenient for medical staff.
Preferably, the shape of bottle body is taper.
The invention has the following advantages:
The configuration of the present invention is simple and easy to use, using the principle of tumbler, by the way that clump weight is arranged in the bottom end of bottle body, Ensure that bottle body can set right rapidly in inclination and be not easy to topple over, at the same by be arranged in bottle body multi-layer sealed partition and Air hole is set on sealing partition, both ensure that the evolution of gas in water storage part, when in turn ensuring bottle body inclination in water storage part Liquid will not tilt to side and lose it to drainage tube sealing function, cause patient's pneumothorax.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 4 is partial structural diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1- bottle body;2- seals partition;3- clump weight;11- water storage part;12- gas storage portion;4- drainage tube;21- is ventilative Hole;5- hose;6- bottle stopper;7- exhaust pipe;13- scale.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the present invention includes bottle body 1 and the clump weight 3 that 1 bottom end of bottle body is arranged in, the weight of clump weight 3 Shape that larger and bottle body 1 uses is measured as taper.The present invention makes structure of the invention by the way that clump weight 3 is arranged in 1 bottom end of bottle body Similar to tumbler, after the bottom end of bottle body 1 is provided with the biggish clump weight 3 of weight, center of gravity of the invention in 1 lower end of bottle body, And the line of gravity of bottle body 1 deviates fulcrum, and gravity generates torque to fulcrum, i.e., resistance away from.With the inclination angle of bottle body 1 It spends and constantly increases, the offset of line of gravity increases with it, and moment of resistance also increases with it, final to realize and external force torque Balance ensure that bottle body 1 can set right rapidly in inclination and be not easy to topple over.
Two groups are equipped with further reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in bottle body 1 for keeping inside bottle body 1 as the close of water seal closed environment Plate 2 is insulated, sealing partition 2, which is equipped with, to be escaped for gas and sealing partition 2 is cooperated to keep inside bottle body 1 as water seal closed environment Air hole 21, air hole 21 is staggered and is about 0.025mL according to a drop water under normal circumstances, i.e., 0.025 is vertical Square centimetre.It is 0.18cm according to the cubature formula reverse radius R of sphere if the sphere for one drop water being regarded as standard, then The diameter of one drop water is 0.36 centimetre, therefore sets 3mm for the diameter of air hole 21.Thus gas can pass through air hole 21 And the water for sealing 2 lower end of partition cannot then be escaped from air hole 21, bottle body 1 includes setting in sealing 2 lower end of partition and for storing up The water storage part 11 of liquid storage body and sealing 2 upper end of partition is set and for storing the gas storage portion 12 of patient's body gas.Bottle body 1 Open end be equipped with the bottle stopper 6 for 1 open end of sealed bottle body, drainage tube 4 is equipped in bottle stopper 6, the upper end setting of drainage tube 4 exists 1 outside of bottle body is simultaneously connected to the drainage device on patient body, and the lower end of drainage tube 4 passes through gas storage portion 12 and sealing partition 2 And it is mounted in water storage part 11.
Since the present invention is mounted with two groups of sealing partitions 2 in bottle body 1, and it is equipped with air hole 21 in sealing partition 2, usually Gas can be escaped by air hole 21.Since the aperture of air hole 21 is minimum, when bottle body 1 tilts, 2 lower end of partition is sealed Liquid then cannot from sealing partition 2 in flow out, so as to keep 1 water seal air-tight state of bottle body.Prevent bottle body 1 from shaking fierceness And water seal closed environment is destroyed, eventually lead to the thoracic cavity that outside air enters patient by drainage tube 4.
With further reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, on drainage tube 4 and it is located on the outside of bottle body 1 equipped with the hose 5 being connected to drainage tube 4, The shape of hose 5 is rugosity, and when bottle body 1 shakes, deformation occurs for the hose 5 itself of rugosity, makes bottle body 1 to drainage tube 4 Traction force be substantially reduced, alleviate bottle body 1 and drainage tube 4 pulled because of shaking, and the pain caused by patient.Bottle The outside of body 1, which is equipped with, understands the scale 13 that patient goes out the total amount of liquid convenient for medical staff, and medical staff can pass through observation The liquid lifting height of 11 inner drainage tube 4 of water storage part can then extrapolate the gas gross that drainage tube 4 is drained from patient's body. Bottle stopper 6 is equipped with the exhaust pipe 7 for exhaust, and the gas drained from patient's body is discharged by exhaust pipe 7.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in the spirit and principles in the present invention Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of drainage bottle, which is characterized in that including bottle body (1), the sealing partition (2) being arranged in bottle body (1) and setting Clump weight (3) in bottle body (1) bottom end;The bottle body (1) include setting sealing partition (2) lower end water storage part (11) and Gas storage portion (12) in sealing partition (2) upper end is set, and the open end of the bottle body (1) is equipped with drainage tube (4), the drainage tube (4) bottom end passes through gas storage portion (12) and sealing partition (2) and is arranged in water storage part (11), sets on the sealing partition (2) There is the staggered air hole of multiple groups (21), the diameter of the air hole is 2mm to 3mm.
2. drainage bottle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the drainage tube (4) and on the outside of bottle body (1) There is the hose (5) being connected to drainage tube (4), the hose (5) is rugosity.
3. drainage bottle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the open end of the bottle body (1) is equipped with and is set in drainage The bottle stopper (6) on the outside of (4) is managed, the bottle stopper (6) is equipped with exhaust pipe (7).
4. drainage bottle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with scale (13) on the outside of the bottle body (1).
5. drainage bottle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the bottle body (1) is taper.
CN201910250078.1A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of drainage bottle Pending CN109806452A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910250078.1A CN109806452A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of drainage bottle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910250078.1A CN109806452A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of drainage bottle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109806452A true CN109806452A (en) 2019-05-28

Family

ID=66610945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910250078.1A Pending CN109806452A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of drainage bottle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109806452A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110227186A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中南大学湘雅医院 A kind of pleural cavity closed drainage device and preparation method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203060386U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-17 广州军区广州总医院 Tumbler thoracic close drainage bottle
CN205041851U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-24 程大伟 Drainage device for cardiovascular medicine
CN205759029U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-12-07 绍兴第二医院 A kind of modified form drainage bag
CN206934387U (en) * 2017-02-14 2018-01-30 张博 A kind of ascites pumping device
CN107823734A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-03-23 刘建 A kind of liver and gall surgical department drainage system of automatic alarm
CN207186862U (en) * 2017-03-12 2018-04-06 孙东峰 A kind of Portable novel thoracic surgery thoracic duction instrument
CN208003156U (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-10-26 毕节市第一人民医院 A kind of Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular Dept. flow diverter
CN208017838U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-10-30 唐博 Medical bile negative pressure drainage tank

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203060386U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-17 广州军区广州总医院 Tumbler thoracic close drainage bottle
CN205041851U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-24 程大伟 Drainage device for cardiovascular medicine
CN205759029U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-12-07 绍兴第二医院 A kind of modified form drainage bag
CN206934387U (en) * 2017-02-14 2018-01-30 张博 A kind of ascites pumping device
CN207186862U (en) * 2017-03-12 2018-04-06 孙东峰 A kind of Portable novel thoracic surgery thoracic duction instrument
CN208003156U (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-10-26 毕节市第一人民医院 A kind of Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular Dept. flow diverter
CN208017838U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-10-30 唐博 Medical bile negative pressure drainage tank
CN107823734A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-03-23 刘建 A kind of liver and gall surgical department drainage system of automatic alarm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110227186A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中南大学湘雅医院 A kind of pleural cavity closed drainage device and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190528