CN109806065A - A kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum - Google Patents
A kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109806065A CN109806065A CN201910149946.7A CN201910149946A CN109806065A CN 109806065 A CN109806065 A CN 109806065A CN 201910149946 A CN201910149946 A CN 201910149946A CN 109806065 A CN109806065 A CN 109806065A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sucker
- inner tube
- outer tube
- vitreum
- cutting head
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Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 210000000695 crystalline len Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 210000004534 cecum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new and effective crystalline lenses and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, including outer tube and inner tube, inner tube is set in outer tube, outer tube front end is cecum, at least two outer tube suckers are offered on the side wall of outer tube front end, wherein front end outer tube sucker length-width ratio is at least 1.5:1, inner tube is the hollow pipe of front opening, it is corresponding on the side wall of inner tube front end to offer at least one inner tube sucker, inner tube sucker outer edge and outer tube sucker inward flange are tangent, and outer tube sucker and inner tube sucker rear end outwardly protrude to form wedge angle.Vitreum can collect to sharp corner in cutting process, and in the design production process of cutting head, it is also easier to set closer contact point for the sharp corner of sucker, so being easier to thoroughly cut off vitreum, the front end that the cutting head not only passes through inner tube can be cut, it increases sucker on side wall simultaneously to be cut, cutting efficiency greatly improves, and can cut harder crystalline lens and very soft vitreum simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clinical treatment utensils, and in particular to a kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting of vitreum
Head.
Background technique
In medical industry, tissue cutting now is generally completed using scalpel cutting operation mode,
But this mode wound face is big, and patient is more painful, and easily leaves scar etc., and the organ having on human body is more fine, also not
Easily completed by the way of scalpel cutting.Cutting tissue under such as laparoscope often with micro-scissors or stings cutter, still
The tissue mass of removal is very limited.It is for another example cut for the vitreum to ocular tissue, since the vitreum in eyes is in sticky
Shape is gradually blended removal to this thick vitreum, machine film and clot etc. to be able to achieve, is exactly cut using vitreum
Cutter is completed to cut vitreum and draw, but it includes interior that the cutting header structure of existing vitreous cutter, which is,
Pipe and outer tube offer sucker on outer tube, and inner tube front end is connected to outer tube, is moved forward and backward by inner tube by the glass at sucker
Body, cutting siphon away, and the cutting head of this structure only leans on the front end of inner tube to cut, and cutting efficiency is lower, and due to inner tube and outside
It manages and is not easy to guarantee to be bonded entire cut surface is all very close, due to the characteristic of vitreum, this cutting header structure is not
Easily cutting vitreum.Cutting head outer tube aperture length-width ratio is essentially 1:1 at present, and harder crystalline lens is difficult to be inhaled into lumen, general
It is extremely low or substantially invalid that logical cutting head handles harder crystalline lens efficiency.
Therefore, a kind of easily cutting vitreum and the high cutting head of cutting efficiency how are designed, while can also be taken into account to crystalline substance
The cutting of shape body is the technical problem that the relevant personnel are urgently to be resolved in industry.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, cutting head cuttings
It is high-efficient, it easily is switched off vitreum, while can also take into account to lenticular cutting, using effect is good.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, which is characterized in that including outer tube and inner tube, it is described in
Pipe is set in the outer tube, and the outer tube front end is cecum, offers at least two outer tubes on the side wall of the outer tube front end
Sucker, wherein front end outer tube sucker length-width ratio is at least 1.5:1, and said inner tube is the hollow pipe of front opening, said inner tube
It is corresponding on the side wall of front end to offer at least one inner tube sucker, said inner tube sucker outer edge and the outer tube sucker inner edge
Edge is tangent, and the outer tube sucker and inner tube sucker rear end outwardly protrude to form wedge angle.
Preferably, the outer tube sucker and inner tube sucker subcircular, the hole periphery corresponding to 210 degree or more central angles are circle
Other peripheries on shape periphery, hole are connect with circumferential edge, and are outwardly protruded and to be formed wedge angle.
Preferably, the outer tube sucker and inner tube sucker are closely rectangular, and the hole periphery corresponding to 210 degree or more central angles is side
Other peripheries on shape periphery, hole are connect with squared perimeter, and are outwardly protruded and to be formed wedge angle.
Preferably, other peripheries of the outer tube sucker and inner tube sucker are arcuate perimeter.
Preferably, the outer tube sucker and inner tube sucker wedge angle are towards rear end.
Preferably, certain radian is bent to the side surface direction for offering inner tube sucker at the 1-2mm of said inner tube front end.
Preferably, the distance between described outer tube sucker is the fixed value less than its own length.
Through the above technical solution compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: inner tube rear end is equipped with negative
Pressure device, vitreum are inhaled into inner tube from sucker, and inner tube moves forward and backward, and can vitreum be cut off and be siphoned away.Due to sucker
There is wedge angle, so vitreum can all collect to sharp corner, big in this way since the sharp corner area of sucker becomes smaller when cutting every time
It is big to reduce cutting area, it is easy to cut, and in the design production process of cutting head, it is also easier to the sharp corner of sucker
It is set as closer contact point, such cut point can be even closer, so easier to cut, which not only passes through described
The front end of inner tube can be cut, while being increased sucker on side wall and being cut, and interrupt liquid stream not, cutting efficiency is significantly
Raising, and harder crystalline lens and very soft vitreum can be cut simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of a kind of new and effective crystalline lens of the present invention and the dual-purpose cutting head embodiment of vitreum or now
There is the technical solution in technology, it below will be to a kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head embodiment of vitreum or existing skill
Attached drawing needed in art description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the present invention
A kind of some embodiments of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, for those of ordinary skill in the art,
Without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 overlooks for a kind of new and effective crystalline lens disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention 1 and the dual-purpose cutting header structure of vitreum
Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head inner tube structure of vitreum disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention 1
Top view;
Fig. 3 is a kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting header structure main view of vitreum disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention 1
Figure and partial sectional view;
Fig. 4 overlooks for a kind of new and effective crystalline lens disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention 2 and the dual-purpose cutting header structure of vitreum
Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head inner tube structure of vitreum disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention 2
Top view;
Fig. 6 is a kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting header structure main view of vitreum disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention 2
Figure and partial sectional view.
Number and corresponding component title represented by letter in figure:
1, outer tube 2, inner tube 3, outer tube sucker 4, inner tube sucker 5, outer tube 6, inner tube 7, outer tube sucker 8, inner tube are inhaled
Hole
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, dual-purpose to a kind of new and effective crystalline lens of the present invention and vitreum
Technical solution in cutting head embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention one
The new and effective crystalline lens of kind and the dual-purpose cutting head a part of the embodiment of vitreum, instead of all the embodiments, based on the present invention
A kind of embodiment in new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of the property made labour belongs to a kind of new and effective crystalline lens of the present invention and vitreum two
With the range of cutting head protection.
Below with reference to embodiment and specific embodiment are to a kind of new and effective crystalline lens of the present invention and vitreum is dual-purpose cuts
Head is cut to be described in further detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, including outer tube 1 and inner tube 2, institute
It states inner tube 2 to be set in the outer tube 1,1 front end of outer tube is cecum, is offered at least on the 1 front end side wall of outer tube
Two outer tube suckers 3, wherein 3 length-width ratio of front end outer tube sucker is at least 1.5:1, and said inner tube 2 is the hollow of front opening
It manages, it is corresponding on 2 front end side wall of said inner tube to offer at least one inner tube sucker 4,4 outer edge of said inner tube sucker and institute
It is tangent to state 3 inward flange of outer tube sucker, the outer tube sucker 3 and 4 rear end of inner tube sucker outwardly protrude to form wedge angle, the outer tube
4 subcircular of sucker 3 and inner tube sucker, corresponding to 210 degree or more central angles hole periphery be circular periphery, other peripheries in hole with
Circumferential edge connection, and outwardly protrude and to form wedge angle.
Other peripheries of the outer tube sucker 3 and inner tube sucker 4 are arcuate perimeter.
The outer tube sucker 3 and 4 wedge angle of inner tube sucker are towards rear end.
Certain radian is bent to the side surface direction for offering inner tube sucker 4 at 2 front end 1-2mm of said inner tube.
The distance between two neighboring described outer tube sucker 3 is the fixed value less than its own length.
Embodiment two
As Figure 4-Figure 6, a kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, including outer tube 5 and inner tube 6, institute
It states inner tube 6 to be set in the outer tube 5,5 front end of outer tube is cecum, is offered at least on the 5 front end side wall of outer tube
Two outer tube suckers 7, wherein 7 length-width ratio of front end outer tube sucker is at least 1.5:1, and said inner tube 6 is the hollow of front opening
It manages, it is corresponding on 6 front end side wall of said inner tube to offer at least one inner tube sucker 8,8 outer edge of said inner tube sucker and institute
It is tangent to state 7 inward flange of outer tube sucker, the outer tube sucker 7 and 8 rear end of inner tube sucker outwardly protrude to form wedge angle, the outer tube
Sucker 7 and inner tube sucker 8 are close rectangular, and the hole periphery corresponding to 210 degree or more central angles is squared perimeter, other peripheries in hole and
Squared perimeter connection, and outwardly protrude and to form wedge angle.
Other peripheries of the outer tube sucker 7 and inner tube sucker 8 are arcuate perimeter.
The outer tube sucker 7 and 8 wedge angle of inner tube sucker are towards rear end.
Certain radian is bent to the side surface direction for offering inner tube sucker 8 at 6 front end 1-2mm of said inner tube.
The distance between two neighboring described outer tube sucker 7 is the fixed value less than its own length.
Through the above technical solution compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: inner tube rear end is equipped with negative
Pressure device, vitreum are inhaled into inner tube from sucker, and inner tube moves forward and backward, and can vitreum be cut off and be siphoned away.Due to sucker
There is wedge angle, so vitreum can all collect to sharp corner, big in this way since the sharp corner area of sucker becomes smaller when cutting every time
It is big to reduce cutting area, it is easy to cut, and in the design production process of cutting head, it is also easier to the sharp corner of sucker
It is set as closer contact point, such cut point can be even closer, so easier to cut, which not only passes through described
The front end of inner tube can be cut, while being increased sucker on side wall and being cut, and interrupt liquid stream not, cutting efficiency is significantly
Raising, and harder crystalline lens and very soft vitreum can be cut simultaneously.
Above-described is only a kind of preferred implementation side of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum of the present invention
Formula, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not departing from a kind of new and effective crystalline lens of the present invention and glass
Under the premise of the dual-purpose cutting head concept of glass body, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to one kind of the invention
The protection scope of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of new and effective crystalline lens and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, which is characterized in that including outer tube and inner tube, said inner tube
It is set in the outer tube, the outer tube front end is cecum, and the suction of at least two outer tubes is offered on the side wall of the outer tube front end
Hole, wherein front end outer tube sucker length-width ratio is at least 1.5:1, and said inner tube is the hollow pipe of front opening, before said inner tube
It is corresponding in end sidewalls to offer at least one inner tube sucker, said inner tube sucker outer edge and the outer tube sucker inward flange
Tangent, the outer tube sucker and inner tube sucker rear end outwardly protrude to form wedge angle.
2. a kind of new and effective crystalline lens according to claim 1 and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, which is characterized in that described
Outer tube sucker and inner tube sucker subcircular, the hole periphery corresponding to 210 degree or more central angles are circular periphery, other peripheries in hole
It is connect with circumferential edge, and outwardly protrudes and to form wedge angle.
3. a kind of new and effective crystalline lens according to claim 1 and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, which is characterized in that described
Outer tube sucker and inner tube sucker are closely rectangular, and the hole periphery corresponding to 210 degree or more central angles is squared perimeter, other peripheries in hole
It is connect with squared perimeter, and outwardly protrudes and to form wedge angle.
4. a kind of new and effective crystalline lens according to claim 2 or 3 and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, which is characterized in that
Other peripheries of the outer tube sucker and inner tube sucker are arcuate perimeter.
5. a kind of new and effective crystalline lens according to claim 2 or 3 and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, which is characterized in that
The outer tube sucker and inner tube sucker wedge angle are towards rear end.
6. a kind of new and effective crystalline lens according to claim 1 and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, which is characterized in that described
Certain radian is bent to the side surface direction for offering inner tube sucker at the 1-2mm of inner tube front end.
7. a kind of new and effective crystalline lens according to claim 1 and the dual-purpose cutting head of vitreum, which is characterized in that described
The distance between outer tube sucker is the fixed value less than its own length.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910149946.7A CN109806065B (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | High-efficiency dual-purpose cutting head for crystalline lens and vitreous body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910149946.7A CN109806065B (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | High-efficiency dual-purpose cutting head for crystalline lens and vitreous body |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109806065A true CN109806065A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
CN109806065B CN109806065B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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CN201910149946.7A Active CN109806065B (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | High-efficiency dual-purpose cutting head for crystalline lens and vitreous body |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107106329A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2017-08-29 | Geuder有限公司 | Device for cutting tissue |
US20190038460A1 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2019-02-07 | Medical Instrument Development Laboratories, Inc. | Aspirating cutter and method to use |
CN209951542U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-01-17 | 苏州理想眼科医院有限公司 | Novel high-efficient dual-purpose cutting head of crystalline lens and vitreous body |
-
2019
- 2019-02-28 CN CN201910149946.7A patent/CN109806065B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190038460A1 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2019-02-07 | Medical Instrument Development Laboratories, Inc. | Aspirating cutter and method to use |
CN107106329A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2017-08-29 | Geuder有限公司 | Device for cutting tissue |
CN209951542U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-01-17 | 苏州理想眼科医院有限公司 | Novel high-efficient dual-purpose cutting head of crystalline lens and vitreous body |
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CN109806065B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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