CN109804964A - Self-purging equipment and fish jar - Google Patents
Self-purging equipment and fish jar Download PDFInfo
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- CN109804964A CN109804964A CN201910231066.4A CN201910231066A CN109804964A CN 109804964 A CN109804964 A CN 109804964A CN 201910231066 A CN201910231066 A CN 201910231066A CN 109804964 A CN109804964 A CN 109804964A
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- filter core
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004589 rubber sealant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009098 adjuvant therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of self-purging equipment, and (1) circulation pattern at least may be implemented, the reset procedure of physics, biochemical filtration and excrement including raw water；(2) cleaning model, including the cleaning process to filter core, filter, excrement settling banker and surge bunker；(3) treatment mode, including the dosing and/or bacterium process to biochemical filtration storehouse；Solve the problems of puzzlement Shui nationality fan.The invention also discloses a kind of fish jars using above-mentioned self-purging equipment.
Description
Technical field
It is set the present invention relates to fish jar water purification technology field more particularly to a kind of self-purging equipment and using the purification
The priority information of standby fish jar, the application is as follows: priority application number is 201910119207.3, and priority application day is
On February 19th, 2019.
Background technique
In fish jar water quality Cleaning market, biochemical filter material, physics filter material have more mature product, still, existing market
On also need artificial cleaning physics filter material by hand because carrying manually, cleaning container replacement is mentioned to the external source pollution of physics filter material
Possibility is supplied, along with filter pulp cleaning is irregular, this all gives safety of breeding fish to increase hidden danger；And cleaning physics filter material occupies
The plenty of time of Shui nationality fan；
General or carry out by artificial in addition, have inconvenience the benefit bacterium dosing to fish jar, dosing process needs to occupy more
The energy of Shui nationality fan, and the experience and precision of dosing dosage and operator have direct relation, to Shui nationality fan with
Carry out inconvenience；
In order to solve the above technical problems, describing one kind in the patent application No. is 201910119207.3 of the applicant
Fish jar self-purging equipment needs to lock under the equipment circulation pattern and realizes in the case of the engagement of tooth ring flat-plate and locknut impeller and set,
The manufacturing procedure for locking tooth ring flat-plate and locknut impeller is complex, and cost is high；Under cleaning model, need to match the electricity of positive and negative rotating function
Machine provides external source machine power and the agitation of locknut impeller is driven to make stream, and equipment cost is high, and realizes that micromation fish jar (30L or less) is difficult
It spends larger；In addition, not recording the specific structure of automatic medicine adding apparatus in the patent.
Summary of the invention
For situation the technical issues of mentioning in background technique, the technical solution of the invention provides a kind of self-purging equipment
And the fish jar using the self-purging equipment.The self-purging equipment of the application is under circulation pattern, filter core and filter water outlet
Mouth is set by the self gravity of filter core and the mating reaction realization of rubber sealant；Under cleaning model, using in former surge bunker
Water circulating pump power is provided turns in the cambered surface region in water to filter and make wave；That is, being answered under the application circulation pattern
Filter core low cost and manufacture craft is simple provides power using the water circulating pump that physical filtering area carries under cleaning model,
The mechanical and power equipment for additionally configuring foreign aid is not needed, large and medium-sized and small miniature fish jar is applicable in, is had wide range of applications；
And the specific structure of medicating mechanism is described in the application.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of self-purging equipment, including the physical filtering area, biochemical filtration area and water supply tank being sequentially connected to；The physics
Filtering area is equipped with physical filtering mechanism；
The physical filtering mechanism includes:
Filter, connection filtered water inlet pipeline use cambered surface region equipped with wave is made with water pipeline, inner surface is filtered out；
Excrement settling banker is located at outside the filter, and is connected to the filter interior；
Filter core is located in the filter, and when cleaning equipment is in circulation pattern, the filter core is in self gravitation effect
The lower water outlet formation with the filter is set；When cleaning equipment is in cleaning model, the filter core is in the cambered surface
It rolls in region.
Further, the water outlet of the filter is funnel-shaped structure, the sealant of the filter core and the funnel-shaped structure
It sets, the top, middle part, lower part which can be funnel-shaped structure any can form the position set；The seat
Envelope relies primarily on the cooperation realization of filter core self gravity and rubber sealant, which can depend on filter core setting
Either depend on funnel-shaped structure setting；When the rubber sealant depends on filter core setting, which be can wrap
It overlays on the periphery of entire filter core or is only coated on the region that filter core is contacted with filter water outlet, and work as the rubber sealant
When being coated on the periphery of entire filter core, several through-holes are evenly equipped on the rubber sealant.
Further, the filter is barrel-shaped structure or spherical structure.
Further, the filter core is cylindrical, spherical or spheroid shape structure,
Further, the selected materials of the filter core can be the combination of one or both of hard material, soft material；
The hard material can be the combination of one or both of plastics, stainless steel；Soft material can be cellucotton, cellucotton
The combination of one or more of line, fiber fragment, cotton-wool, cotton, cotton clast.
Further, the filter lower part is evenly equipped with several bypass through-holes being connected to the excrement settling banker, the bypass
Through-hole closes on the water outlet setting of the filter.
Further, which is arranged obliquely.
Further, the water inlet of the filter is equipped with water distributor.
Further, the water distributor is one of nozzle or shower.
Further, the physical filtering mechanism further includes surge bunker, which is located at the lower section of the excrement settling banker.
Further, the excrement settling banker is equipped with the excrement discharge pipe sewage in excrement settling banker is discharged, the excrement
Just discharge pipe is equipped with excrement dump valve.
Further, the surge bunker is equipped with the blowdown pipeline sewage in surge bunker is discharged, which is equipped with
Blowdown valve.
Further, the excrement settling banker is connected to the surge bunker by bypass line, which is equipped with side
Port valve.
Further, the water pipeline that filters out of the filter protrudes into the surge bunker, and bottom is equipped with strainer valve；
Further, water circulating pump is equipped in the surge bunker, which connects water-line, which protrudes into
In the biochemical filtration storehouse；The water-line is equipped with water supply valve；The water outlet of the water-line is towards the biochemical filtration
Setting inside storehouse.
Further, described filter out is equipped with clean-up line between water pipeline and the water-line, on the clean-up line
Equipped with flushing valve.
Further, bio-chemical effluent pipeline, the water under circulation pattern, in biochemical filtration storehouse are equipped in the biochemical filtration storehouse
Enter in fish jar via bio-chemical effluent pipeline.
Further, small pump and water supply line are equipped in the water supply tank, small pump is by the water in water supply tank via moisturizing
Pipeline is pumped into biochemical filtration storehouse.
The present invention also resides in the fish jar of the above-mentioned cleaning equipment of open application.
The present invention also resides in the medicating mechanism for disclosing a kind of self-purging equipment, which is located at cleaning equipment biochemistry
On the biochemical filtration storehouse of filtering area；
An at least biochemical agent bottle, the biochemical agent bottle are fixed with respect to biochemical filtration bin location；
Negative tube, the negative tube and an at least biochemical agent bottle are tightly connected, and the biochemistry is protruded into one end of the negative tube
The bottom of agent bottle, the other end protrude into water-line, protrude into the free end closing of water-line；The negative tube is in Shang Shui
The water discharging direction of pipeline is exported equipped with biochemical agent；When water-line water outlet, negative pressure is formed in the biochemical agent exit
Area.
Further, which further includes biochemical agent valve, which is located on the negative tube, in suction function
Under, medicament enters in water-line via biochemical agent valve in biochemical agent bottle, and enters in biochemical filtration storehouse with water flow.
Further, the water-line and negative tube junction are a tee tube, a branch pipe of the tee tube be water inlet pipe,
One branch pipe is that outlet pipe, a branch pipe and negative tube are tightly connected, and the negative tube protrudes into the middle part of the tee tube.
Further, the biochemical agent outlet can be one of gap structure, cavernous structure.
Further, the medicating mechanism is hung on the biochemical filtration storehouse by wall hanging frame, and the wall hanging frame includes bridge
Formula wall hanging seat and the wall hanging set on the bridge-type wall hanging seat, the biochemical agent bottle are located in wall hanging set, and relatively described
Wall hanging set position is fixed.
Further, the relatively described biochemical filtration bin location of the bridge-type wall hanging seat is fixed, and its underpart passes through clamping groove and life
Change filtering cabin side wall to connect and fix, upper part is hung to biochemical filtration by fixation hole and is discharged on pipeline.
Further, the relatively described biochemical filtration bin location running fix of the bridge-type wall hanging seat, under the bridge-type wall hanging seat
Portion is clamped by clamping groove and biochemical filtration storehouse side wall, and is movable to the corresponding position of biochemical filtration storehouse side wall.
Further, fixation is set at wall hanging set bridge-type wall hanging seat relatively.
Further, the wall hanging set is to be detachably connected with the bridge-type wall hanging seat.
Further, the wall hanging is put on links up with equipped at least one, and several and hook is longitudinally equipped on the bridge-type wall hanging seat
The dog hole of cooperation.
The present invention also resides in the fish jar of the above-mentioned cleaning equipment with medicating mechanism of open application.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
Circulation pattern (physics, biochemistry including raw water at least may be implemented in fish jar self-purging equipment provided by the invention
The reset procedure of filtering and excrement), cleaning model is (including the cleaning to filter core, filter, excrement settling banker and surge bunker
Journey) and treatment mode (including the dosing and/or bacterium process to biochemical filtration storehouse)；
When starting circulation pattern, the raw water that the dirts such as excrement are carried in fish jar flows into physics filtering area, and carries out through filter core
Physical filtering enters biochemical filtration area by water circulating pump later, returns to fish jar after biochemical filtration area carries out biochemical filtration, real
Existing fish tank water systemic circulation flowing；During being somebody's turn to do, bulky grain excrement enters in excrement settling banker via bypass through-hole, and is arranged by excrement
Valve is discharged out, can effectively reduce the filter pressure of filter core, and can realize the automatic cleaning of excrement；
When starting cleaning model, clean-up line with filter out water pipeline and be connected to form irrigation channel, water circulating pump will buffering
Water in storehouse is pumped into filter by flushing pipe, and wave is made in filter, filter core under centrifugal force and eddy current effect into
The automatic cleaning of row, sewage successively enter in excrement settling banker and surge bunker, and are discharged by blowdown valve；After the completion of cleaning, filter cotton
It resets to enter under the action of from gravity and waits starting circulation pattern；After circulation pattern starting, start treatment mode, supplements beneficial
Bacterium improves biochemical filtration effect；
When starting treatment mode, which needs to be arranged in the case where circulation pattern starting, so that medicament or thin
Bacterium flows into biochemical filtration storehouse with recirculated water, and eventually enters into fish jar；When fish is in health status, start treatment mode master
It to be supplement beneficial bacteria；When fish is in sick state, starting treatment mode will also be added accordingly in addition to supplementing beneficial bacteria
Medicament；Operator can adjust the water velocity in water-line by the power of adjusting water circulating pump, then adjust biochemical
The vacuum magnitude in agent exit is to adjust suction force, or finally adjusts and add by adjusting the service time of biochemical agent valve merely
Medicine and/or the dosage of bacterium, realize the treatment of fish disease；In addition, heating rod can be started to realize to the rapid, effective treatment of fish disease
The suitable treatment temperature of fish is adjusted, starting small pump is that fish jar supplements new water, and the old water of fish jar is under the replacement of new water, from blowdown
Valve discharge, completion change water circulation, realize the adjuvant treatment of fish disease；
Above-mentioned mode can realize long-range control by remote control module；
To sum up, fish jar self-purging equipment of the invention can be realized purifying water, cleaning filtering automatically for automated intelligent
Cotton is automatically replenished beneficial bacterium, Automatic Dosing, the function of changing water moisturizing, solves the problems of puzzlement Shui nationality fan.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of cleaning equipment and fish jar cooperation in embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of cleaning equipment and fish jar cooperation in embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of physical filtering mechanism and biochemical filtration storehouse in embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of filter in embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of medicating mechanism in embodiment, wherein the arrow in negative tube indicates biochemicals
Flow direction, the arrow in water-line indicates the flow direction of water flow.
In figure:
1, physical filtering mechanism；11, filter；111, water distributor；112, filter core；113, through-hole is bypassed；12, excrement precipitates
Storehouse；13, surge bunker；2, biochemical filtration storehouse；3, medicating mechanism；31, biochemical agent bottle；32, negative tube；321, biochemical agent exports；33,
Tee tube；34, wall hanging frame；341, bridge-type wall hanging seat；342, wall hanging set；343, dog hole；4, water supply tank；5, fish jar；
B1, water circulating pump；B2, small pump；
C1, liquid level sensor；C2, temperature sensor；
F1, excrement dump valve；F2, blowdown valve；F3, by-passing valve；F4, strainer valve；F5, water supply valve；F6, flushing valve；F7, life
Agent valve.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of self-purging equipment, including the physical filtering area, biochemical filtration area and water supply tank 4 being sequentially connected to；The object
It manages filtering area and is equipped with physical filtering mechanism 1；The biochemical filtration area is equipped with medicating mechanism 3；
The physical filtering mechanism 1 includes:
Filter 11, connection filtered water inlet pipeline use cambered surface region equipped with wave is made with water pipeline, inner surface is filtered out；
Excrement settling banker 12, be located at the filter 11 outside, and be connected to inside the filter 11；
Filter core 112 is located in the filter 11, and when cleaning equipment is in circulation pattern, the filter core 112 can be certainly
It is set under body gravity with the formation of the water outlet of the filter 11；When cleaning equipment is in cleaning model, the filter
Core 112 can roll cleaning in the cambered surface region, and the sewage after cleaning enters the excrement settling banker 12 and is discharged；The mistake
The water outlet of filter 11 is funnel-shaped structure, and sealant and funnel-shaped structure of the filter core 112 are set.The position set
The top, middle part, lower part that can be funnel-shaped structure any can form the position set；This, which sets, relies primarily on filter core 112
What the cooperation of self gravity and rubber sealant was realized, which can depend on the setting of filter core 112 or depend on
It is arranged in funnel-shaped structure；
When the rubber sealant, which depends on filter core 112, to be arranged, which can be coated on entire filter core 112
Periphery is only coated on the region that filter core 112 is contacted with 11 water outlet of filter, and work as the rubber sealant be coated on it is whole
When the periphery of a filter core 112, several through-holes are evenly equipped on the rubber sealant, to guarantee the filter core 112 to effective mistake of raw water
Filter；The rubber sealant can play a protective role to filter core 112, and filter core 112 is avoided to expand loosely；
When the rubber sealant depends on funnel-shaped structure setting, which is to be fixed on funnel-shaped structure
Rubber seal.
In some embodiments, the filter 11 is barrel-shaped structure or spherical structure.
In some embodiments, the filter core 112 is cylindrical, spherical or spheroid shape structure.
In some embodiments, 11 lower part of filter be evenly equipped with it is several be open be arranged obliquely it is heavy with the excrement
The bypass through-hole 113 that shallow lake storehouse 12 is connected to, the bypass through-hole 113 close on the water outlet setting of the filter 11.In filter 11
Bulky grain excrement, residual bait can carry out precipitating collection into excrement settling banker 12 by the bypass through-hole 113, greatly reduce filter core
112 filter pressure, the excrement dump valve is regular or opens as desired, convenient for emptying excrement settling banker 12.
In some embodiments, the water inlet of the filter 11 is equipped with water distributor 111, which can be specific
The structure of refinement shunting can be carried out to raw water for nozzle, shower etc..
In some embodiments, the physical filtering mechanism 1 further includes surge bunker 13, which is located at the excrement
The lower section of settling banker 12.
In some embodiments, the excrement settling banker 12 in the physical filtering area, the biochemical filtration storehouse 2 in biochemical filtration area and
Surge bunker 13 can be specially separate structure or pass through the warehouse structure separated by cabinet or cylinder body.
In some embodiments, the pipeline in the cleaning equipment and valve are provided that
The excrement settling banker 12 is equipped with the excrement discharge pipe sewage in excrement settling banker 12 is discharged, excrement row
Pipeline is equipped with excrement dump valve F1 out；
The surge bunker 13 is equipped with the blowdown pipeline sewage in surge bunker 13 is discharged, which is equipped with blowdown
Valve F2；
The excrement settling banker 12 is connected to the surge bunker 13 by bypass line, which is equipped with by-passing valve
F3；
The water pipeline that filters out of the filter 11 protrudes into the surge bunker 13, and bottom is equipped with strainer valve F4；
Water circulating pump B1, water circulating pump B1 connection water-line are equipped in the surge bunker 13, which protrudes into
In the biochemical filtration storehouse 2；The water-line is equipped with water supply valve F5；The water outlet of the water-line is towards the biochemical mistake
It is arranged inside filter position 2；
Described filter out is equipped with clean-up line between water pipeline and the water-line, the clean-up line, which is equipped with, to be rinsed
Valve F6；
Bio-chemical effluent pipeline is equipped in the biochemical filtration storehouse 2, under circulation pattern, water in biochemical filtration storehouse 2 via
Bio-chemical effluent pipeline enters in fish jar 5；
It is equipped with small pump B2 and water supply line in the water supply tank 4, small pump B2 is by the water in water supply tank 4 via water supply pipe
Line is pumped into biochemical filtration storehouse 2.
In some embodiments, also settable heating rod, bactericidal lamp in the surge bunker 13, to adjust circulating water temperature simultaneously
Sterilization.
In some embodiments, also settable biochemical filter material, the biochemistry filter material use fiber in the biochemical filtration storehouse 2
Filter material, hairbrush, adsorptivity filter material, kaolin sintering filter material and bonding filter material are any one or more of.
In some embodiments, medicating mechanism 3 is provided on the biochemical filtration storehouse 2, the medicating mechanism 3 includes:
An at least biochemical agent bottle 31, the biochemical agent bottle 31 are fixed with respect to 2 position of biochemical filtration storehouse；
Negative tube 32, the negative tube 32 and an at least biochemical agent bottle 31 are tightly connected, and one end of the negative tube 32 is protruded into
The bottom of the biochemical agent bottle 31, the other end protrude into water-line, protrude into the free end closing of water-line；This is negative
Pressure pipe 32 is equipped with biochemical agent outlet 321 in the water discharging direction of water-line；When water-line water outlet, in the biochemical agent
Export formation negative pressuren zone at 321；
Biochemical agent valve F7, the biochemical agent valve F7 are located on the negative tube 32, under the action of negative pressure, medicine in biochemical agent bottle 31
Agent enters in water-line via biochemical agent valve F7, and enters in biochemical filtration storehouse 2 with water flow.
In some embodiments, the water-line and 32 junction of negative tube are a tee tube 33, the tee tube 33
One branch pipe is water inlet pipe, a branch pipe is that outlet pipe, a branch pipe and negative tube 32 are tightly connected, and the negative tube 32 protrudes into the threeway
33 middle part of pipe.
In some embodiments, the biochemical agent outlet 321 can be any structure for not influencing negative pressuren zone formation, specifically may be used
For one of gap structure, cavernous structure.
In some embodiments, the relatively described biochemical filtration storehouse 2 of the medicating mechanism 3 is wall mounted versions, specifically, should
Medicating mechanism 3 further includes wall hanging frame 34, and relatively described 2 position of biochemical filtration storehouse of the wall hanging frame 34 is fixed；
The wall hanging frame 34 includes:
Bridge-type wall hanging seat 341, the bridge-type wall hanging seat 341 can be stationary structure, and the lower part of the bridge-type wall hanging seat 341 passes through
Clamping groove is connected and fixed with 2 side wall of biochemical filtration storehouse, and upper part is hung to biochemical filtration by fixation hole and is discharged on pipeline；
Alternatively, the bridge-type wall hanging seat 341 can be portable structure, the lower part of the bridge-type wall hanging seat 341 by clamping groove with
The clamping of 2 side wall of biochemical filtration storehouse, and it is movable to the corresponding position of 2 side wall of biochemical filtration storehouse；
Wall hanging set 342, the wall hanging, which covers 342 relatively described 341 positions of bridge-type wall hanging seat, to be fixed, 31, the biochemical agent bottle
It is covered in 342 in the wall hanging, and the relatively described wall hanging covers 342 positions and fixes.
In some embodiments, it is to be fixedly connected that the wall hanging, which covers 342 with the bridge-type wall hanging seat 341, and the fixation is even
The mode of connecing can be one of grafting, riveting, welding, bonding；
Alternatively, it is to be detachably connected that the wall hanging, which covers 342 with the bridge-type wall hanging seat 341,；
The wall hanging set 342 is linked up with equipped at least one, and several rows are longitudinally equipped on the bridge-type wall hanging seat 341 to adjust
The dog hole 343 that wall hanging covers 342 height is saved, which can hang to corresponding dog hole 343.
In some embodiments, the biochemical agent bottle 31 can be one or both of flask for medicinal preparations or bacterium bottle.
In some embodiments, under cleaning equipment circulation pattern, valve setting and water flow trend are as follows: closing excrement discharge
Valve F1, blowdown valve F2, flushing valve F6, by-passing valve F3, sequence open strainer valve F4, water supply valve F5；Raw water in fish jar 5 is via mistake
It is sprayed on filter core 112 after filter influent pipeline, water distributor 111, bulky grain excrement, residual bait can be entered by the bypass through-hole 113
Excrement settling banker 12 carries out precipitating collection, and is discharged by excrement dump valve F1；Raw water is after filter core 112 carries out physical filtering, warp
Strainer valve F4 by filtering out water pipeline enters in surge bunker 13, is heated by heating rod, and bactericidal lamp sterilization, water circulating pump B1 will
Water in surge bunker 13 is pumped into after biochemical filtration storehouse 2 carries out biochemical filtration and returns in fish jar 5.
In some embodiments, under cleaning equipment cleaning model, valve setting and water flow trend are as follows: firstly, opening excrement
Just dump valve, excrement settling banker 12 close excrement dump valve F1 after emptying；Then, sequence opens flushing valve F6, by-passing valve F3, suitable
Sequence closes water supply valve F5, strainer valve F4；Clean-up line is connected to water pipeline is filtered out, and forms irrigation channel, water circulating pump B1 pump
Water impacts filter core 112 by irrigation channel, and impact makes stream and filter core 112 is driven to rotate, and rolling, filter core 112 is in centrifugal force and vortex
Under the action of clean, the sewage after cleaning via bypass through-hole 113 enter excrement settling banker 12 in, and via by-passing valve F3 enter
In surge bunker 13, i.e., the water flowed out by filter 11 can then clean excrement settling banker 12 and surge bunker 13；Cleaning knot
Shu Hou, the sewage in surge bunker 13 are discharged by blowdown valve F2, and the reset of filter core 112 is set, into physical filtering circulation pattern.
In some embodiments, under cleaning equipment treatment mode, valve setting and water flow trend are as follows: biochemical agent valve F7 is opened
It opens；When water-line has water flow to pass through, negative tube 32 forms strong negative-pressure ward power, biochemical agent bottle at biochemical agent outlet 321
Bacterium and/or medicament in 31 enter in negative tube 32, and flow into biochemical filtration storehouse 2 with water flow, this has added bacterium and/or medicine
The biochemical filtration water of agent enters in fish jar 5 via biochemical filtration water outlet pipeline, and biochemical agent valve F7 is closed, and dosing is mended bacterium work and stopped
Only.In some embodiments, the cleaning equipment inner sensor is settable but is not limited to the achievable liquid level monitoring of the prior art
Liquid level sensor, the pH sensor for realizing pH value monitoring, realizes the monitoring of dissolved oxygen numerical value at the temperature sensor for realizing monitoring temperature
Dissolved oxygen sensor etc.；
Specifically, liquid level sensor C1 is equipped in the surge bunker and the water supply tank, it is preferable that the liquid level sensor
C1 is supersonic liquid level formula sensor.When liquid level is reduced to the lowest water level of setting in surge bunker, start small pump to fish jar
Moisturizing is carried out, when liquid level rises to the peak level of setting in surge bunker, stops the moisturizing work of small pump；When in water supply tank
Liquid level lower than setting liquid level when, water supply tank external water source is to water supply tank moisturizing, when the liquid level in water supply tank reaches setting most
The work for stopping small pump when low water line, prevents small pump dry combustion method.
It is additionally provided with temperature sensor C2 in the surge bunker, when water temperature is lower than set temperature in surge bunker, opens heating
Stick heating；When water temperature reaches set temperature in surge bunker, heating rod stops heating.
In some embodiments, which is additionally provided with controller, temperature sensor C2, liquid level sensor C1 with
The signal input part of controller connects, and excrement dump valve F1, blowdown valve F2, by-passing valve F3, strainer valve F4, water supply valve F5, rinses
Valve F6, biochemical agent valve F7, water circulating pump B1, small pump B2, heating rod, bactericidal lamp are connect with the signal output end of controller,
The controller is single-chip microcontroller；And the controller further includes remote control module, the remote control module is by the controller and intelligence
It can mobile terminal wireless connection, the long-range monitoring of realization and operation；It further include parameter display module, to show in the cleaning equipment
The numerical value such as water temperature, liquid level.
One embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the content is only preferable implementation of the invention
Example, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.It is all according to all the changes and improvements made by the present patent application range
Deng should still be within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of self-purging equipment, which is characterized in that including the physical filtering area, biochemical filtration area and moisturizing being sequentially connected to
Case；The physical filtering area is equipped with physical filtering mechanism；
The physical filtering mechanism includes:
Filter, connection filtered water inlet pipeline use cambered surface region equipped with wave is made with water pipeline, inner surface is filtered out；
Excrement settling banker is located at outside the filter, and is connected to the filter interior；
Filter core, be located at the filter in, when cleaning equipment be in circulation pattern, the filter core under self gravitation effect and
The water outlet formation of the filter is set；When cleaning equipment is in cleaning model, the filter core is in the cambered surface region
Interior rolling.
2. a kind of self-purging equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water outlet of the filter is funnel
Shape structure, the filter core are set with funnel-shaped structure formation.
3. a kind of self-purging equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter be barrel-shaped structure or
Spherical structure.
4. a kind of self-purging equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter core be it is cylindrical, spherical or
One of spheroid shape structure.
5. a kind of self-purging equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter lower part is evenly equipped with several
The bypass through-hole being connected to the excrement settling banker, the bypass through-hole close on the water outlet setting of the filter.
6. a kind of self-purging equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet of the filter is equipped with
Water distributor.
7. a kind of self-purging equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the physical filtering mechanism further includes delaying
Storehouse is rushed, which is located at the lower section of the excrement settling banker.
8. a kind of self-purging equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biochemical filtration in the biochemical filtration area
Medicating mechanism is provided on storehouse, the medicating mechanism includes:
An at least biochemical agent bottle, the biochemical agent bottle are fixed with respect to biochemical filtration bin location；
Negative tube, the negative tube and an at least biochemical agent bottle are tightly connected, and the biochemical agent bottle is protruded into one end of the negative tube
Bottom, the other end protrudes into water-line, protrudes into the free end closing of water-line；The negative tube is in water-line
Water discharging direction equipped with biochemical agent export；When water-line water outlet, negative pressuren zone is formed in the biochemical agent exit.
9. a kind of self-purging equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the biochemical agent outlet is that gap is tied
One of structure, cavernous structure.
10. a kind of fish jar of application self-purging equipment as described in the claims 1-9 is any.
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| CN201910119207 | 2019-02-19 | ||
| CN2019101192073 | 2019-02-19 |
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| CN201920387684.3U Active CN209898002U (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-03-26 | Automatic purifying equipment and fish tank |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112119961A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-12-25 | 罗国勤 | Multifunctional automatic fish tank |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109804964A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-28 | 刘兆奇 | Self-purging equipment and fish jar |
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| CN209898002U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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