CN109803382B - Data transmission method and device - Google Patents

Data transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109803382B
CN109803382B CN201711140581.9A CN201711140581A CN109803382B CN 109803382 B CN109803382 B CN 109803382B CN 201711140581 A CN201711140581 A CN 201711140581A CN 109803382 B CN109803382 B CN 109803382B
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time domain
domain resource
resource unit
control information
unit
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CN109803382A (en
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王亚飞
张弛
马小骏
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711140581.9A priority Critical patent/CN109803382B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/116031 priority patent/WO2019096276A1/en
Publication of CN109803382A publication Critical patent/CN109803382A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria

Abstract

The application provides a method and a device for data transmission, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment receives first scheduling information sent by network equipment, wherein the first scheduling information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to send first data in uplink time domain resources in a first time domain resource unit; the terminal device delays transmitting the first data on the first time domain resource unit; the terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, wherein the control information is used for triggering the data which is sent in a delayed manner on the first time domain resource unit and is sent on the second time domain resource unit; the terminal equipment determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information; and the terminal equipment sends the first data to the network equipment on the target time domain resource unit. The data transmission method and device can transmit data sent by the terminal device in a delayed mode.

Description

Data transmission method and device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for data transmission in the field of communications.
Background
In the communication system, the network device instructs the terminal device to transmit time domain resources, frequency domain resources, coding modes, transmission power, frequency hopping sequences, resource mapping modes and the like used by uplink data in the first time slot through the first scheduling information. However, in some scenarios in the network, the terminal device may be caused to delay transmitting the uplink data on the first time slot.
For example, since there are low-latency high-reliability (URLLC) traffic data in the network, and these traffic data have burst and random characteristics, when the low-delay downlink service data arrives, the network device flexibly indicates the format information of at least one time slot through the Slot Format Information (SFI), the format information is used to indicate downlink symbols, unknown symbols, and uplink symbols in the time slot, and if the at least one time slot includes the first time slot, and the uplink symbol in the first time slot indicated by the time slot format information does not completely include the uplink symbol in the first time slot indicated by the first scheduling information, that is, the mapping and transmission of the uplink data cannot be completed according to the uplink symbol indicated by the first scheduling information, and at this time, the terminal device delays transmitting the uplink data on the first time slot.
Therefore, a solution is needed to solve the problem of how to transmit the data delayed by the terminal device.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a data transmission method and device, which can transmit data sent by terminal equipment in a delayed mode.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for data transmission, including:
the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment receives first scheduling information sent by network equipment, wherein the first scheduling information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to send first data in uplink time domain resources in a first time domain resource unit;
the terminal device delays transmitting the first data on the first time domain resource unit;
the terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, wherein the control information is used for triggering the data which is sent in a delayed manner on the first time domain resource unit and is sent on the second time domain resource unit;
the terminal equipment determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information;
and the terminal equipment sends the first data to the network equipment on the target time domain resource unit.
In the data transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application, when a terminal device delays sending data in a first time domain resource unit scheduled by a network device, the terminal device may receive control information sent by the network device, where the control information is used to trigger the terminal device to send the data delayed from the first time domain resource unit in a second time domain resource unit, and the data delayed from the terminal device may be transmitted.
In one possible implementation, the control information is different from at least one of the following of the first scheduling information: payload size, mapped resources, and scrambling sequence.
(1) Different scrambling sequence
The first scheduling information is DCI specific to the terminal device, and the network device may scramble the first scheduling information by using a scrambling sequence specific to the terminal device to obtain the specific DCI, and notify the terminal device of the scrambling sequence specific to the terminal device; accordingly, the terminal device may descramble the specific DCI according to the pre-configured terminal device-specific scrambling sequence to obtain the first scheduling information.
The control information is DCI common to the terminal group, the network device can scramble the control information through the scrambling sequence common to the terminal group to obtain the common DCI, and inform all the terminal devices in the terminal group of the specific scrambling sequence of the terminal group; accordingly, the terminal device in the terminal group may descramble the common DCI according to the pre-configured scrambling sequence common to the terminal group, so as to obtain the control information.
Optionally, because the control information is DCI common to the terminal group, when all the terminal devices in the terminal group delay sending the uplink data in the first time domain resource unit, the network device only needs to send the DCI common to the terminal group to the terminal devices, and then the terminal devices may be triggered to send the uplink data delayed to be sent in the first time domain resource unit in the second time domain resource unit, so that signaling overhead may be reduced.
Optionally, the multiple terminal devices may send uplink data on the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit through frequency division multiplexing or code division multiplexing, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
(2) The mapped resources are different
The first scheduling information is mapped on the resources specific to the terminal device; accordingly, the terminal device searches on the control channel resource specific to the terminal device to obtain the first scheduling information.
The control information is mapped on the control channel resource common to the terminal group; accordingly, the terminal devices in the terminal group search on the control channel resource common to the terminal group to acquire the control information.
In the data transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application, since the control information is mapped on the resource common to the terminal group, when the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit, the terminal device only needs to search the control information on the control channel resource common to the terminal group, thereby reducing the search range of the terminal device.
(3) The payload size is different (i.e. the number of bits in the control information)
The first scheduling information is used to indicate at least one of information used for scheduling the terminal device, such as uplink frequency domain resources, uplink code domain resources, coding modes, transmission power and frequency hopping sequences, resource mapping modes, and the like, of the terminal device in the first time domain resource unit, and uplink time domain resources.
Optionally, the first scheduling information may include at least one of information used for scheduling the terminal device, such as an identifier of an uplink frequency domain resource, an identifier of an uplink code domain resource, a coding mode, a transmission power, a frequency hopping sequence, and a resource mapping mode in the first time domain resource unit, and an identifier of the first time domain resource unit and an identifier of an uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit.
In one possible implementation, the control information includes first time domain resource unit indication information, the first time domain resource unit indication information includes an identifier of the first time domain resource unit or a scrambling sequence of the control information, and the scrambling sequence of the control information is associated with the identifier of the first time domain resource unit.
Optionally, the control information may include first time domain resource unit indication information, and the first time domain resource unit indication information may directly or indirectly indicate the first time domain resource unit, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The direct indication mode is as follows: the first time domain resource unit indication information is the identifier of the first time domain resource unit.
The indirect indication mode is as follows: the first time domain resource unit indication information is a scrambling sequence of the control information, and the scrambling sequence is associated with the identity of the first time domain resource unit, i.e. the scrambling sequence of the control information indicates the identity of the first time domain resource unit.
It is to be understood that the scrambling sequence is associated with the identity of the first time domain resource unit, which can be understood as the scrambling sequence is generated with the identity of the first time domain resource unit as a parameter of the generation function of the scrambling sequence.
In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes second time domain resource unit indication information, where the second time domain resource unit indication information includes an identifier of the second time domain resource unit or a time domain resource unit offset value, and the time domain resource unit offset value represents the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource.
Optionally, the control information may further include second time domain resource unit indication information, where the second time domain resource unit indication information may directly or indirectly indicate the second time domain resource unit, and this is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
The direct indication mode is as follows: the second time domain resource unit indication information is an identifier of the second time domain resource unit.
The indirect indication mode is as follows: the second time domain resource unit indication information is a time domain resource unit offset value, the time domain resource unit offset value indicates the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit, and the time domain resource unit offset value indicates the identifier of the second time domain resource unit.
In a possible implementation manner, the determining, by the terminal device, a target time domain resource unit according to the control information includes: the terminal device determines the second time domain resource unit as the target time domain resource unit according to the control information and a time domain resource unit offset value, wherein the time domain resource unit offset value represents the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit, and the time domain resource unit offset value is predefined or configured through a high-level signaling.
Optionally, the control information may include the second time domain resource unit indication information, or may not include the second time domain resource unit indication information, that is, the network device may implicitly indicate the time domain resource unit used after the triggering, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
As an optional embodiment, the terminal device may trigger to continue sending the first data, which is sent in a delayed manner over the first time domain resource unit, to the network device according to the received control information (excluding the second time domain resource unit indication information) sent by the network device, and determine the target time domain resource unit according to the identifier of the first time domain resource unit and a time domain resource unit offset value, where the time domain resource unit offset value represents the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit.
Optionally, the time domain resource unit offset value may be predefined or configured for the terminal device by the network device through a high layer signaling, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
In the data transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the network device only needs to indicate a time domain resource unit (target time domain resource unit) used after triggering through the control information, and does not need to indicate scheduling information such as an uplink time domain resource, an uplink frequency domain resource, a coding scheme, a transmitting power and frequency hopping sequence, a resource mapping scheme, and the like used by the terminal device in the target time domain resource unit, that is, scheduling information such as the uplink time domain resource, the uplink frequency domain resource, the coding scheme, the transmitting power and frequency hopping sequence, the resource mapping scheme, and the like used by the terminal device in the target time domain resource unit is the same as that used in the first time domain resource unit, so that signaling overhead can be reduced.
In one possible implementation, before the terminal device delays transmitting the first data on the first time domain resource unit, the method further includes: the terminal equipment receives time domain resource format information sent by the network equipment, wherein the time domain resource format information is used for indicating format information of at least one time domain resource unit, and the format information of the time domain resource unit is used for indicating uplink time domain resources, downlink time domain resources and unknown time domain resources in the time domain resource unit; the terminal device delaying the transmission of the first data on the first time domain resource unit, including: if the at least one time domain resource unit includes the first time domain resource unit and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information does not completely include the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information, the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit.
Optionally, the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information does not completely include the uplink resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information, and it can be understood that a part or all of the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information is indicated as a downlink time domain resource or an unknown time domain resource in the time domain resource format information.
Optionally, when the terminal device determines that the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit is occupied or unavailable, the terminal device may also delay sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit.
Optionally, the format information of the time domain resource unit is used to indicate a downlink time domain resource, an unknown time domain resource, and an uplink time domain resource in the time domain resource unit, and the number of the downlink time domain resource, the unknown time domain resource, or the uplink time domain resource may be greater than or equal to 0, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
In a possible implementation manner, before the terminal device determines the target time domain resource unit according to the control information, the method further includes: the terminal device receives second scheduling information sent by the network device, where the second scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the first data on an uplink time domain resource in a third time domain resource unit; the terminal device determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information, and the method comprises the following steps: and the terminal equipment determines the third time domain resource unit as the target time domain resource unit according to the control information and the second scheduling information.
In the data transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application, since the control information is the common DCI of the terminal group, each terminal device in the terminal group may receive the control information, but in some scenarios, the control information is not applicable to individual terminal devices. At this time, the network device can reschedule the terminal device, and the flexibility of data transmission is improved.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for data transmission, including:
the network equipment sends first scheduling information to the terminal equipment, wherein the first scheduling information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to send first data in uplink time domain resources in a first time domain resource unit;
the network device determines that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit;
the network device sends control information to the terminal device, wherein the control information is used for triggering the data which is sent in a delayed manner on the first time domain resource unit and is sent on the second time domain resource unit;
the network equipment determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information;
and the network equipment receives the first data sent by the terminal equipment on the target time domain resource unit.
In one possible implementation, the control information is different from at least one of the following of the first scheduling information: payload size, mapped resources, and scrambling sequence.
In one possible implementation, the control information includes first time domain resource unit indication information, the first time domain resource unit indication information includes an identifier of the first time domain resource unit or a scrambling sequence of the control information, and the scrambling sequence of the control information is associated with the identifier of the first time domain resource unit.
In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes second time domain resource unit indication information, where the second time domain resource unit indication information includes an identifier of the second time domain resource unit or a time domain resource unit offset value, and the time domain resource unit offset value represents the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit.
In a possible implementation manner, the determining, by the network device, a target time domain resource unit according to the control information includes: the network device determines that the second time domain resource unit is the target time domain resource unit according to the control information and a time domain resource unit offset value, wherein the time domain resource unit offset value represents the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit, and the time domain resource unit offset value is predefined or configured for the terminal device through a high-level signaling.
In one possible implementation, before the network device determines that the terminal device delays transmitting the first data on the first time domain resource unit, the method further includes: the network equipment sends resource format information to the terminal equipment, the time domain resource format information is used for indicating the format information of at least one time domain resource unit, and the format information of the time domain resource unit is used for indicating uplink time domain resources, downlink time domain resources and unknown time domain resources in the time domain resource unit; the network device determining that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit includes: if the at least one time domain resource unit includes the first time domain resource unit and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information does not completely include the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information, the network device determines that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit.
In a possible implementation manner, before the network device determines the target time domain resource unit according to the control information, the method further includes: the network device sends second scheduling information to the terminal device, where the second scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the first data on an uplink time domain resource in a third time domain resource unit; the network device determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information, including: and the network equipment determines the third time domain resource unit as the target time domain resource unit according to the control information and the second scheduling information.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for data transmission, configured to perform the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for data transmission, configured to perform the method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for data transmission, the apparatus comprising: memory, processor, transceiver and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor executes the computer program to perform the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for data transmission, the apparatus comprising: memory, processor, transceiver and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor executes the computer program to perform the method of the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable medium for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable medium for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the second aspect described above or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
In an eleventh aspect, the present application provides a chip comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, a memory, the input interface, the output interface, the processor and the memory being in communication with each other via an internal connection path, the processor being configured to execute code in the memory, and when executed, the processor being configured to perform the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a twelfth aspect, the present application provides a chip comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, a memory, the input interface, the output interface, the processor and the memory are in communication with each other through an internal connection path, the processor is configured to execute code in the memory, and when the code is executed, the processor is configured to perform the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a method of data transmission of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a time domain resource according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of another time domain resource according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a further time domain resource according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another time domain resource of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a control information format according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating another control information format according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a further control information format according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a further control information format according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a diagram of yet another time domain resource of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for data transmission of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for another data transmission of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for yet another data transfer of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for further data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be applied to various communication systems, for example: a global system for mobile communications (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), an LTE system, an LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, an LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a future fifth generation (5G) or new NR system, and the like.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic architecture diagram of a communication system 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the communication system 100 may include at least one network device (network device 110 is shown in fig. 1) and at least one terminal device (terminal device 120 is shown in fig. 1) that may communicate wirelessly therebetween.
Fig. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and one terminal device, and optionally, the communication system 100 may further include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like, which is not limited thereto in the embodiments of the present application.
Alternatively, the network device may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with UEs located within that coverage area. The network device may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (nodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, an evolved node B (eNB or eNodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, or a radio controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN). The network device may also be a core network, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a network-side device in a future 5G or NR network, or a network device in a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) for future evolution, and the like.
Alternatively, the terminal device may be mobile or stationary. The terminal equipment may refer to an access terminal, User Equipment (UE), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user device, etc. An access terminal may be a cellular telephone, a cordless telephone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future 5G or NR network, or a terminal device in a future evolved PLMN, etc.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic flow chart of a method 200 for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method 200 may be applied to the communication system as described in fig. 1, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
S210, a network device sends first scheduling information to a terminal device, wherein the first scheduling information is used for indicating the terminal device to send first data in uplink time domain resources in a first time domain resource unit; accordingly, the terminal device receives the first scheduling information sent by the network device.
It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application are described by taking the example that the subcarrier interval is 15kHz, 1 subframe includes 1 slot, and 1 slot includes 14 symbols.
Optionally, the subcarrier interval in this embodiment may also be 30kHz, where 1 subframe includes 2 slots, and 1 slot includes 14 symbols, and the like, and this is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the first time domain resource unit may be a slot (slot), a mini-slot (mini-slot), a symbol (symbol), a subframe (subframe), a system frame (frame), or the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
As an optional embodiment, the first time domain resource unit may be a time slot, and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit may be at least one symbol used for transmitting uplink data in the time slot.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, the first time domain resource unit may be the time slot 2 shown in fig. 3, and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit may be the symbols 2 to 4 in the time slot 2.
As another optional embodiment, the first time domain resource unit may also be a subframe, the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit may be at least one symbol in the subframe, and when the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit is a plurality of symbols, the plurality of symbols may belong to the same time slot or different time slots, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It should be understood that the first scheduling information is also used to indicate at least one of information used for scheduling the terminal device, such as an uplink frequency domain resource, a coding method, a transmission power, a frequency hopping sequence, a resource mapping method, and the like used by the terminal device to transmit the first data on the first time domain resource unit, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
As an optional embodiment, the first scheduling information may carry an identifier of the first time domain resource unit, an identifier of the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit, and an identifier of the uplink frequency domain resource in the first time domain resource unit.
For example, if the network device instructs the terminal device to transmit the first data on symbols 2 to 4 in slot 2 and Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs) 0 to 9 through the first scheduling information, the first scheduling information may carry an identifier of slot 2, an identifier of symbols 2 to 4 in slot 2, and an identifier of physical resource blocks 0 to 9.
Optionally, before S210, the terminal device may send a scheduling request to the network device, where the scheduling request is used to request the network device to allocate uplink resources for transmitting the first data.
Accordingly, S210 may be configured to send the first scheduling information to the terminal device according to the scheduling request for the network device.
S220, the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit.
It should be understood that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit, which may be understood as the terminal device suspending the first data on the first time domain resource unit and waiting for triggering/activation, or rescheduling.
Optionally, there are multiple situations in the network that cause the terminal device to delay sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
As an optional embodiment, before S220, the network device may flexibly indicate format information of at least one time domain resource unit through time domain resource format information, where the format information of the time domain resource unit is used to indicate a downlink time domain resource, an unknown time domain resource, and an uplink time domain resource in the time domain resource unit. The downlink time domain resource is used for transmitting downlink data, the unknown time domain resource indicates that before other indication information about the part of time domain resource is not received, the terminal device is not used for transmitting uplink data or downlink data on the part of time domain resource, and the uplink time domain resource is used for transmitting uplink data. Wherein, the number of the uplink time domain resource, the unknown time domain resource, or the uplink time domain resource may be greater than or equal to 0.
For example, the time domain resource format information may indicate that all time domain resources in the first time domain resource unit are uplink time domain resources; or indicating all the time domain resources in the first time domain resource unit as downlink time domain resources; or indicating that a part of the time domain resources in the first time domain resource unit are downlink time domain resources, another part of the time domain resources are unknown time domain resources, and the remaining part of the time domain resources are uplink time domain resources, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
Correspondingly, S220 may be that if the at least one time domain resource unit includes the first time domain resource unit and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information does not completely include the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information, the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit.
Optionally, the time domain resource format information may be Downlink Control Information (DCI) common to the terminal group and carried on a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), that is, the network device may indicate format information of the at least one time domain resource unit to all terminal devices in the terminal group through the time slot resource format information, where the terminal group includes the terminal device. Accordingly, all terminal devices in the terminal group can acquire the time domain resource format information.
In the data transmission method of the embodiment of the application, the time domain resource format information is downlink control information common to the terminal group, and all terminal devices in the terminal group can analyze the time domain resource format information, so that the network device does not need to send the time domain resource format information to each terminal device in the terminal group, and signaling overhead can be reduced.
It should be understood that the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information does not completely include the uplink resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information, and it may be understood that a part or all of the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information is indicated as a downlink time domain resource or an unknown time domain resource in the time domain resource format information.
For example, as shown in fig. 4, the first scheduling information instructs the terminal device to transmit the first data on symbols 3 to 7 in slot 3 (e.g., in slot 3 indicated by the first scheduling information in fig. 4)
Figure BDA0001471390670000081
Shown); the time domain resource format information indicates that symbols 0 to 3 in the time slot 3 are downlink symbols (e.g., in the time slot 3 indicated by the time domain resource format information in fig. 4)
Figure BDA0001471390670000082
Shown), symbols 4 to 5 are unknown symbols (as indicated in time slot 3 by the time domain resource format information in fig. 4)
Figure BDA0001471390670000083
Shown), symbols 6-13 are uplink symbols (as indicated in time-domain resource format information in time slot 3 in fig. 4)
Figure BDA0001471390670000084
Shown).
For another example, as shown in FIG. 5, the first scheduling information indicates that the terminal device is in time slot 3The first data is transmitted on symbols 3-7 (e.g., in time slot 3 indicated by the first scheduling information in fig. 5)
Figure BDA0001471390670000085
Shown); the symbols 0 to 13 in the time slot 3 indicated by the time domain resource format information are all downlink symbols (e.g., in the time slot 3 indicated by the time domain resource format information in fig. 5)
Figure BDA0001471390670000086
Shown).
It should be further understood that, if at least one time domain resource unit includes the first time domain resource unit, and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information includes the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information, the terminal device may normally send the first data on the first time domain resource unit.
For example, as shown in fig. 6, the first scheduling information instructs the terminal device to transmit the first data on symbols 3 to 7 in slot 3 (e.g., in slot 3 indicated by the first scheduling information in fig. 6)
Figure BDA0001471390670000091
Shown); the time domain resource format information indicates that symbols 0 to 1 in the time slot 3 are downlink symbols (e.g., in the time slot 3 indicated by the time domain resource format information in fig. 6)
Figure BDA0001471390670000092
Shown), symbol 2 is an unknown symbol (as indicated in slot 3 by the time domain resource format information in fig. 6)
Figure BDA0001471390670000093
Shown), symbols 3 to 13 are uplink symbols (as indicated in time-domain resource format information in time slot 3 in fig. 6
Figure BDA0001471390670000094
Shown), the terminal device may be in the time slot 3 indicated by the first scheduling information from symbol 3 to symbolThe first data is transmitted at 7.
As another optional embodiment, when the terminal device determines that the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit is occupied or unavailable, the terminal device may also delay sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit.
S230, the network device determines that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit.
It should be understood that the method for the network device to determine that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit is the same as the method for the terminal device to determine that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit, and details are not described here to avoid repetition.
It should be understood that the execution order of S220 and S230 is not sequential.
S240, the network device sends control information to the terminal device, where the control information is used to trigger sending of data delayed in sending on the first time domain resource unit on the second time domain resource unit; accordingly, the terminal device receives the control information sent by the network device.
It should be understood that the control information is different from at least one of the following of the first scheduling information: scrambling sequence, mapped resources and payload size (i.e. number of bits in the control information).
(1) Different scrambling sequence
The first scheduling information is DCI specific to the terminal device, and the network device may scramble the first scheduling information by using a scrambling sequence specific to the terminal device to obtain the specific DCI, and notify the terminal device of the scrambling sequence specific to the terminal device; accordingly, the terminal device may descramble the specific DCI according to the pre-configured terminal device-specific scrambling sequence to obtain the first scheduling information.
The control information is DCI common to the terminal group, the network device can scramble the control information through the scrambling sequence common to the terminal group to obtain the common DCI, and inform all the terminal devices in the terminal group of the specific scrambling sequence of the terminal group; accordingly, the terminal device in the terminal group may descramble the common DCI according to the pre-configured scrambling sequence common to the terminal group, so as to obtain the control information.
As an optional embodiment, because the control information is DCI common to the terminal group, when all the terminal devices in the terminal group delay sending the uplink data on the first time domain resource unit, the network device only needs to send the DCI common to the terminal group to the terminal devices, and can trigger the terminal devices to send the uplink data delayed from the first time domain resource unit on the second time domain resource unit, so that signaling overhead can be reduced.
Optionally, the multiple terminal devices may send uplink data on the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit through frequency division multiplexing or code division multiplexing, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
(2) The mapped resources are different
The first scheduling information is mapped on the resources specific to the terminal device; accordingly, the terminal device searches on the control channel resource specific to the terminal device to obtain the first scheduling information.
The control information is mapped on the control channel resource common to the terminal group; accordingly, the terminal devices in the terminal group search on the control channel resource common to the terminal group to acquire the control information.
In the data transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application, since the control information is mapped on the resource common to the terminal group, when the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit, the terminal device only needs to search the control information on the control channel resource common to the terminal group, thereby reducing the search range of the terminal device.
(3) Payload size difference
The first scheduling information is used to indicate at least one of information used for scheduling the terminal device, such as uplink frequency domain resources, uplink code domain resources, coding modes, transmission power and frequency hopping sequences, resource mapping modes, and the like, of the terminal device in the first time domain resource unit, and uplink time domain resources.
Optionally, the first scheduling information may include at least one of information used for scheduling the terminal device, such as an identifier of an uplink frequency domain resource, an identifier of an uplink code domain resource, a coding mode, a transmission power, a frequency hopping sequence, and a resource mapping mode in the first time domain resource unit, and an identifier of the first time domain resource unit and an identifier of an uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit.
The control information is used to indicate the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit.
Optionally, the control information may include first time domain resource unit indication information, and the first time domain resource unit indication information may directly or indirectly indicate the first time domain resource unit, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The direct indication mode is as follows: the first time domain resource unit indication information is the identifier of the first time domain resource unit.
The indirect indication mode is as follows: the first time domain resource unit indication information is a scrambling sequence of the control information, and the scrambling sequence is associated with the identity of the first time domain resource unit, i.e. the scrambling sequence of the control information indicates the identity of the first time domain resource unit.
It is to be understood that the scrambling sequence is associated with the identity of the first time domain resource unit, which can be understood as the scrambling sequence is generated with the identity of the first time domain resource unit as a parameter of the generation function of the scrambling sequence.
Optionally, the control information may further include second time domain resource unit indication information, where the second time domain resource unit indication information may directly or indirectly indicate the second time domain resource unit, and this is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
The direct indication mode is as follows: the second time domain resource unit indication information is an identifier of the second time domain resource unit.
The indirect indication mode is as follows: the second time domain resource unit indication information is a time domain resource unit offset value, the time domain resource unit offset value indicates the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit, and the time domain resource unit offset value indicates the identifier of the second time domain resource unit.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, the control information may include 2 fields, where the 1 st field carries an identifier of a delayed time domain resource unit, and the 2 nd field carries an identifier of a time domain resource unit used after triggering.
For example, when the first time domain resource unit is timeslot 2, and the second time domain resource unit is timeslot 5, the 1 st field of the control information carries the identifier of timeslot 2, and the 2 nd field carries the identifier of timeslot 5.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, the control information may include 2 fields, where the 1 st field carries an identifier of the delayed time domain resource unit, and the 2 nd field carries a time domain resource unit offset value k, that is, the number of time domain resource units between the time domain resource unit used after the triggering and the delayed time domain resource unit.
For example, when the first time domain resource unit is timeslot 2 and the time domain resource unit offset value k is 2, the 1 st field of the control information carries the identifier of timeslot 2, and the 2 nd field carries k ═ 2.
Optionally, when the network device determines that there are multiple delayed time domain resource units, the control information may trigger the multiple delayed time domain resource units, where the multiple delayed time domain resource units include the first time domain resource unit, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
As an optional embodiment, when the network device determines that the uplink data in the first time domain resource unit and the uplink data in the third time domain resource unit are both sent with a delay, the network device may trigger, through the control information, sending the data sent with a delay in the first time domain resource unit in the second time domain resource unit, and sending the data sent with a delay in the third time domain resource unit in the fourth time domain resource unit.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 9, the network device may number the multiple delayed time domain resource units in a time sequence, where the control information may include multiple pieces of sub-control information, the multiple pieces of sub-control information correspond to the multiple delayed time domain resource units one to one, the sub-control information includes 2 fields, a 1 st field carries an identifier of a delayed time domain resource unit, and a 2 nd field carries an identifier of a time domain resource unit used after triggering corresponding to the delayed time domain resource unit.
For example, when the first time domain resource unit is timeslot 2, the second time domain resource unit is timeslot 5, the third time domain resource unit is timeslot 3, and the fourth time domain resource unit is timeslot 6, the 1 st field of the control information carries the identifier of timeslot 2, the 2 nd field carries the identifier of timeslot 5, the 3 rd field carries the identifier of timeslot 3, and the 4 th field carries the identifier of timeslot 6.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 10, the network device may number the plurality of delayed time domain resource units in a time sequence, where the control information may include a plurality of pieces of sub-control information, the plurality of pieces of sub-control information correspond to the plurality of delayed time domain resource units one to one, the sub-control information includes 2 fields, a 1 st field carries an identifier of a delayed time domain resource unit, and a 2 nd field carries a time domain resource offset value k corresponding to the delayed time domain resource unit.
For example, when the first time domain resource unit is timeslot 2, the second time domain resource unit is timeslot 5, the third time domain resource unit is timeslot 3, and the fourth time domain resource unit is timeslot 6, the 1 st field of the control information carries the identifier of timeslot 2, and the 2 nd field carries k 12, the 3 rd field carries the identification of this slot 3, the 4 th field carries k2=2。
Optionally, the terminal device that delays sending of the uplink data in the first time domain resource unit and the terminal device that delays sending of the uplink data in the third time domain resource unit may be the same terminal device or may be different terminal devices in the same terminal group, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It should be understood that, the method for the network device to trigger the data delayed for transmission on the third time domain resource unit by the control information is similar to the method for the network device to trigger the data delayed for transmission on the first time domain resource unit by the control information on the second time domain resource unit, and is not repeated here to avoid repetition.
And S250, the terminal equipment determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information.
Optionally, the control information may include the second time domain resource unit indication information, or may not include the second time domain resource unit indication information, that is, the network device may implicitly indicate the time domain resource unit used after the triggering, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
As an optional embodiment, the terminal device may trigger to continue sending the first data, which is sent in a delayed manner over the first time domain resource unit, to the network device according to the received control information (excluding the second time domain resource unit indication information) sent by the network device, and determine the target time domain resource unit according to the identifier of the first time domain resource unit and a time domain resource unit offset value, where the time domain resource unit offset value represents the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit.
Optionally, the time domain resource unit offset value may be predefined or configured for the terminal device by the network device through a high layer signaling, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
S260, the network device determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information.
It should be understood that S260 is similar to S250 and will not be described here to avoid repetition.
S270, the terminal device sends the first data to the network device on the target time domain resource unit; accordingly, the network device receives the first data sent by the terminal device on the target time domain resource unit.
It should be understood that the network device only needs to indicate the time domain resource unit (target time domain resource unit) used after the triggering by the control information, and does not need to indicate the uplink time domain resource used by the terminal device in the target time domain resource unit, that is, the terminal device sends the first data on the target time domain resource unit by using the uplink time domain resource that is the same as the uplink time domain resource used on the first time domain resource unit.
For example, as shown in fig. 11, the network device instructs the terminal device to transmit the first data on symbol 4 and symbol 5 in slot 1 through the first scheduling information, and the control information triggers the terminal device to transmit the data delayed to be transmitted on slot 1 on slot 3, and the terminal device transmits the first data on symbol 4 and symbol 5 in slot 3.
Optionally, other information used by the terminal device to transmit the first data on the target time domain resource unit may be the same as other information used on the first time domain resource unit.
Optionally, the other information may include at least one of information used for scheduling the terminal device, such as an uplink frequency domain resource, an uplink code domain resource, a coding mode, a transmission power and frequency hopping sequence, and a resource mapping mode, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application
That is to say, the network device only needs to indicate the time domain resource unit (target time domain resource unit) used after the triggering by the control information, and does not need to indicate any information of the uplink frequency domain resource, the coding mode, the transmission power and the frequency hopping sequence, the resource mapping mode, and the like used by the terminal device in the target time domain resource unit. That is, the uplink frequency domain resource, the coding mode, the transmitting power and the frequency hopping sequence, the resource mapping mode, etc. adopted by the terminal device on the target time domain resource unit are the same as those of the first time domain resource unit.
Optionally, since the control information is a common DCI of a terminal group, each terminal device in the terminal group may receive the control information, but in some scenarios, the control information is not applicable to individual terminal devices. At which point the network device may reschedule the terminal device.
For example, the control information triggers sending of the data delayed in the first time domain resource unit on the second time domain resource unit, and the uplink frequency domain resource used by the terminal device in the second time domain resource unit is occupied by other terminal devices.
As an optional embodiment, the network device may send second scheduling information to the terminal device, where the second scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the first data on an uplink time domain resource in a third time domain resource unit, and the terminal device sets the third time domain resource unit indicated by the second scheduling information as the target time domain resource unit according to that the priority of the second scheduling information is higher than that of the control information.
It should be understood that the second scheduling information is also used to indicate at least one of information used for scheduling the terminal device, such as uplink frequency domain resources, coding schemes, transmission power and frequency hopping sequences, resource mapping schemes, and the like used by the terminal device to transmit the first data on the first time domain resource unit, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It should also be understood that the second scheduling information is different from at least one of the following of the control information: scrambling sequence, mapped resources and payload size. The specific difference between the second scheduling information and the control information is similar to the difference between the first scheduling information and the control information, and is not repeated here to avoid repetition.
The method for data transmission according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to fig. 1 to 11, and the apparatus for data transmission according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to fig. 12 to 15.
Fig. 12 shows an apparatus 1200 for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application, where the apparatus 1200 includes:
a receiving unit 1210, configured to receive first scheduling information sent by a network device, where the first scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to send first data in an uplink time domain resource in a first time domain resource unit;
a transmitting unit 1220, configured to delay transmitting the first data on the first time domain resource unit;
the receiving unit 1210 is further configured to receive control information sent by the network device, where the control information is used to trigger sending of data delayed in sending on the first time domain resource unit on the second time domain resource unit;
a processing unit 1230, configured to determine a target time domain resource unit according to the control information received by the receiving unit 1210;
the sending unit 1220 is further configured to send the first data to the network device on the target time domain resource unit determined by the processing unit 1230.
Optionally, the control information is different from at least one of the following of the first scheduling information: payload size, mapped resources, and scrambling sequence.
Optionally, the control information includes first time domain resource unit indication information, the first time domain resource unit indication information includes an identifier of the first time domain resource unit or a scrambling sequence of the control information, and the scrambling sequence of the control information is associated with the identifier of the first time domain resource unit.
Optionally, the control information includes second time domain resource unit indication information, where the second time domain resource unit indication information includes an identifier of the second time domain resource unit or a time domain resource unit offset value, and the time domain resource unit offset value represents the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource.
Optionally, the processing unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the control information and a time domain resource unit offset value, that the second time domain resource unit is the target time domain resource unit, where the time domain resource unit offset value indicates a number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit, and the time domain resource unit offset value is predefined or configured through a high-level signaling.
Optionally, the receiving unit is further configured to receive, before the delay sends the first data on the first time domain resource unit, time domain resource format information sent by the network device, where the time domain resource format information is used to indicate format information of at least one time domain resource unit, and the format information of the time domain resource unit is used to indicate an uplink time domain resource, a downlink time domain resource, and an unknown time domain resource in the time domain resource unit; the sending unit is specifically configured to delay sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit if the at least one time domain resource unit includes the first time domain resource unit and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information does not completely include the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information.
Optionally, the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive second scheduling information sent by the network device before the terminal device determines the target time domain resource unit according to the control information, where the second scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the first data on an uplink time domain resource in a third time domain resource unit; the processing unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the control information and the second scheduling information, that the third time domain resource unit is the target time domain resource unit.
It should be appreciated that the apparatus 1200 herein is embodied in the form of a functional unit. The term "unit" herein may refer to an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (e.g., a shared, dedicated, or group processor) and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, a combinational logic circuit, and/or other suitable components that support the described functionality. In an optional example, as can be understood by those skilled in the art, the apparatus 1200 may be embodied as the terminal device in the foregoing method 200 embodiment, and the apparatus 1200 may be configured to execute each procedure and/or step corresponding to the terminal device in the foregoing method 200 embodiment, which is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
Fig. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 1200 for data transmission provided by an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 1300 includes:
a sending unit 1310, configured to send first scheduling information to a terminal device, where the first scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to send first data in an uplink time domain resource in a first time domain resource unit;
a processing unit 1320, configured to determine that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit;
the sending unit 1310 is further configured to send control information to the terminal device, where the control information is used to trigger sending of data delayed in sending on the first time domain resource unit on the second time domain resource unit;
the processing unit 1320 is further configured to determine a target time domain resource unit according to the control information sent by the sending unit 1310;
the sending unit 1310 is further configured to receive the first data sent by the terminal device on the target time domain resource unit determined by the processing unit 1320.
Optionally, the control information is different from at least one of the following of the first scheduling information: payload size, mapped resources, and scrambling sequence.
Optionally, the control information includes first time domain resource unit indication information, the first time domain resource unit indication information includes an identifier of the first time domain resource unit or a scrambling sequence of the control information, and the scrambling sequence of the control information is associated with the identifier of the first time domain resource unit.
Optionally, the control information includes second time domain resource unit indication information, where the second time domain resource unit indication information includes an identifier of the second time domain resource unit or a time domain resource unit offset value, and the time domain resource unit offset value represents the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit.
Optionally, the processing unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the control information and a time domain resource unit offset value, that the second time domain resource unit is the target time domain resource unit, where the time domain resource unit offset value indicates a number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit, and the time domain resource unit offset value is predefined or configured for the terminal device through a high-level signaling.
Optionally, the sending unit is further configured to send, to the terminal device, resource format information before the network device determines that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit, where the time domain resource format information is used to indicate format information of at least one time domain resource unit, and the format information of the time domain resource unit is used to indicate an uplink time domain resource, a downlink time domain resource, and an unknown time domain resource in the time domain resource unit; the processing unit is specifically configured to determine that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit if the at least one time domain resource unit includes the first time domain resource unit and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information does not completely include the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information.
Optionally, the sending unit is further configured to send, to the terminal device, second scheduling information before determining the target time domain resource unit according to the control information, where the second scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the first data on an uplink time domain resource in a third time domain resource unit; the processing unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the control information and the second scheduling information, that the third time domain resource unit is the target time domain resource unit.
It should be appreciated that the apparatus 1300 herein is embodied in the form of a functional unit. The term "unit" herein may refer to an ASIC, an electronic circuit, a processor (e.g., a shared, dedicated, or group processor) and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, a combinational logic circuit, and/or other suitable components that support the described functionality. In an optional example, it may be understood by those skilled in the art that the apparatus 1300 may be specifically a network device in the foregoing method 200 embodiment, and the apparatus 1300 may be configured to perform each flow and/or step corresponding to the network device in the foregoing method 200 embodiment, and details are not described herein again to avoid repetition.
Fig. 14 shows an apparatus 1400 for data transmission provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the apparatus 1400 may be the terminal device described in fig. 1 and fig. 2, and the apparatus 1400 may employ a hardware architecture as shown in fig. 14. The apparatus may include a processor 1410, a transceiver 1420, and a memory 1430, the processor 1410, the transceiver 1420, and the memory 1430 being in communication with each other through an internal connection path. The related functions performed by the processing unit 1230 in fig. 12 may be performed by the processor 1410, and the related functions performed by the transmitting unit 1220 and the receiving unit 1210 may be performed by the transceiver 1420 controlled by the processor 1410.
The processor 1410 may include one or more processors, for example, one or more Central Processing Units (CPUs), and in the case of one CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
The transceiver 1420 is used to transmit and receive data and/or signals, as well as receive data and/or signals. The transceiver may include a transmitter for transmitting data and/or signals and a receiver for receiving data and/or signals.
The memory 1430 includes, but is not limited to, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), and a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), and the memory 1430 is used for storing relevant instructions and data.
The memory 1430 is used for storing program codes and data of devices, which can be separate devices or integrated in the processor 1410.
Specifically, the processor 1410 is configured to control the transceiver to perform information transmission with a network device. Specifically, reference may be made to the description of the method embodiment, which is not repeated herein.
It will be appreciated that fig. 14 only shows a simplified design of the device. In practical applications, the apparatuses may also respectively include other necessary elements, including but not limited to any number of transceivers, processors, controllers, memories, etc., and all apparatuses that can implement the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.
In one possible design, the apparatus 1400 may be replaced with a chip apparatus, such as a communication chip usable in an apparatus for implementing the related functions of the processor 1410 in the apparatus. The chip device can be a field programmable gate array, a special integrated chip, a system chip, a central processing unit, a network processor, a digital signal processing circuit and a microcontroller for realizing related functions, and can also adopt a programmable controller or other integrated chips. The chip may optionally include one or more memories for storing program code that, when executed, causes the processor to implement corresponding functions.
Fig. 15 shows an apparatus 1500 provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the apparatus 1500 may be the network device described in fig. 1 and fig. 2, and the apparatus 1500 may adopt a hardware architecture as shown in fig. 15. The apparatus may include a processor 1510, a transceiver 1520, and a memory 1530, the processor 1510, the transceiver 1520, and the memory 1530 communicating with each other through an internal connection path. The related functions performed by the processing unit 1320 in fig. 13 may be performed by the processor 1510, and the related functions performed by the transmitting unit 1310 may be performed by the transceiver 1520 controlled by the processor 1510.
The processor 1510 may include one or more processors, for example, one or more CPUs, and in the case of one CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
The transceiver 1520 is used to transmit and receive data and/or signals, as well as receive data and/or signals. The transceiver may include a transmitter for transmitting data and/or signals and a receiver for receiving data and/or signals.
The memory 1530 includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EPROM, CD-ROM, and the memory 1530 is used to store the relevant instructions and data.
The memory 1530 is used to store program codes and data for the devices, and may be a separate device or integrated into the processor 1510.
Specifically, the processor 1510 is configured to control the transceiver to perform information transmission with the terminal device. Specifically, reference may be made to the description of the method embodiment, which is not repeated herein.
It will be appreciated that fig. 15 only shows a simplified design of the device. In practical applications, the apparatuses may also respectively include other necessary elements, including but not limited to any number of transceivers, processors, controllers, memories, etc., and all apparatuses that can implement the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.
In one possible design, the apparatus 1500 may be replaced with a chip apparatus, such as a communication chip that may be used in an apparatus to implement the relevant functions of the processor 1510 in the apparatus. The chip device can be a field programmable gate array, a special integrated chip, a system chip, a central processing unit, a network processor, a digital signal processing circuit and a microcontroller for realizing related functions, and can also adopt a programmable controller or other integrated chips. The chip may optionally include one or more memories for storing program code that, when executed, causes the processor to implement corresponding functions.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (28)

1. A method of data transmission, comprising:
the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment receives first scheduling information sent by network equipment, wherein the first scheduling information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to send first data in uplink time domain resources in a first time domain resource unit;
the terminal equipment delays the first data from being transmitted on the first time domain resource unit;
the terminal equipment receives control information sent by the network equipment, wherein the control information is used for triggering the data which is sent in a delayed manner on the first time domain resource unit and is sent on a second time domain resource unit;
the terminal equipment determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information;
and the terminal equipment sends the first data to the network equipment on the target time domain resource unit.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the control information is different from at least one of the following of the first scheduling information: payload size, mapped resources, and scrambling sequence.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the control information comprises first time domain resource unit indication information, wherein the first time domain resource unit indication information comprises an identity of the first time domain resource unit or a scrambling sequence of the control information, and wherein the scrambling sequence of the control information is associated with the identity of the first time domain resource unit.
4. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the control information comprises second time domain resource unit indication information, wherein the second time domain resource unit indication information comprises an identification of the second time domain resource unit or a time domain resource unit offset value, and wherein the time domain resource unit offset value represents a number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource.
5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal device determines the target time domain resource unit according to the control information, and comprises:
and the terminal equipment determines that the second time domain resource unit is the target time domain resource unit according to the control information and a time domain resource unit offset value, wherein the time domain resource unit offset value represents the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit, and the time domain resource unit offset value is predefined or configured through a high-level signaling.
6. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein before the terminal device delays transmitting the first data on the first time domain resource unit, the method further comprises:
the terminal equipment receives time domain resource format information sent by the network equipment, wherein the time domain resource format information is used for indicating format information of at least one time domain resource unit, and the format information of the time domain resource unit is used for indicating uplink time domain resources, downlink time domain resources and unknown time domain resources in the time domain resource unit;
the delaying, by the terminal device, the sending of the first data on the first time domain resource unit includes:
if the at least one time domain resource unit includes the first time domain resource unit and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information does not completely include the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information, the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit.
7. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein before the terminal device determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information, the method further comprises:
the terminal device receives second scheduling information sent by the network device, wherein the second scheduling information is used for indicating the terminal device to send the first data on an uplink time domain resource in a third time domain resource unit;
the terminal equipment determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information, and the method comprises the following steps:
and the terminal equipment determines the third time domain resource unit as the target time domain resource unit according to the control information and the second scheduling information.
8. A method of data transmission, comprising:
the method comprises the steps that network equipment sends first scheduling information to terminal equipment, wherein the first scheduling information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to send first data in uplink time domain resources in a first time domain resource unit;
the network equipment determines that the terminal equipment delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit;
the network equipment sends control information to the terminal equipment, wherein the control information is used for triggering the data which is sent in a delayed manner on the first time domain resource unit and is sent on a second time domain resource unit;
the network equipment determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information;
and the network equipment receives the first data sent by the terminal equipment on the target time domain resource unit.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the control information is different from at least one of the following of the first scheduling information: payload size, mapped resources, and scrambling sequence.
10. The method of claim 8 or 9, wherein the control information comprises first time domain resource unit indication information, wherein the first time domain resource unit indication information comprises an identifier of the first time domain resource unit or a scrambling sequence of the control information, and wherein the scrambling sequence of the control information is associated with the identifier of the first time domain resource unit.
11. The method of claim 8 or 9, wherein the control information comprises second time domain resource unit indication information, wherein the second time domain resource unit indication information comprises an identification of the second time domain resource unit or a time domain resource unit offset value, and wherein the time domain resource unit offset value represents a number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit.
12. The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the network device determines the target time domain resource unit according to the control information, comprising:
and the network equipment determines that the second time domain resource unit is the target time domain resource unit according to the control information and a time domain resource unit offset value, wherein the time domain resource unit offset value represents the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit, and the time domain resource unit offset value is predefined or configured for the terminal equipment through a high-level signaling.
13. The method of claim 8 or 9, wherein before the network device determines that the terminal device delays transmitting the first data on the first time domain resource unit, the method further comprises:
the network equipment sends resource format information to the terminal equipment, the time domain resource format information is used for indicating the format information of at least one time domain resource unit, and the format information of the time domain resource unit is used for indicating uplink time domain resources, downlink time domain resources and unknown time domain resources in the time domain resource unit;
the network device determining that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit includes:
if the at least one time domain resource unit includes the first time domain resource unit, and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information does not completely include the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information, the network device determines that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit.
14. The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein before the network device determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information, the method further comprises:
the network device sends second scheduling information to the terminal device, wherein the second scheduling information is used for indicating the terminal device to send the first data on an uplink time domain resource in a third time domain resource unit;
the network device determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information, and the determining includes:
and the network equipment determines the third time domain resource unit as the target time domain resource unit according to the control information and the second scheduling information.
15. An apparatus for data transmission, comprising:
a receiving unit, configured to receive first scheduling information sent by a network device, where the first scheduling information is used to instruct a device for data transmission to send first data in an uplink time domain resource in a first time domain resource unit;
a transmitting unit, configured to delay transmitting the first data on the first time domain resource unit;
the receiving unit is further configured to receive control information sent by the network device, where the control information is used to trigger sending of data that is delayed and sent on the first time domain resource unit on a second time domain resource unit;
a processing unit, configured to determine a target time domain resource unit according to the control information received by the receiving unit;
the sending unit is further configured to send the first data to the network device on the target time domain resource unit determined by the processing unit.
16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the control information is different from at least one of the following of the first scheduling information: payload size, mapped resources, and scrambling sequence.
17. The apparatus of claim 15 or 16, wherein the control information comprises first time domain resource unit indication information, wherein the first time domain resource unit indication information comprises an identity of the first time domain resource unit or a scrambling sequence of the control information, and wherein the scrambling sequence of the control information is associated with the identity of the first time domain resource unit.
18. The apparatus of claim 15 or 16, wherein the control information comprises a second time domain resource unit indication information, wherein the second time domain resource unit indication information comprises an identification of the second time domain resource unit or a time domain resource unit offset value, and wherein the time domain resource unit offset value represents a number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource.
19. The apparatus of claim 15 or 16,
the processing unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the control information and a time domain resource unit offset value, that the second time domain resource unit is the target time domain resource unit, where the time domain resource unit offset value indicates the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit, and the time domain resource unit offset value is predefined or configured through a high-level signaling.
20. The apparatus of claim 15 or 16,
the receiving unit is further configured to receive, before the delay occurs when the first data is sent on the first time domain resource unit, time domain resource format information sent by the network device, where the time domain resource format information is used to indicate format information of at least one time domain resource unit, and the format information of the time domain resource unit is used to indicate an uplink time domain resource, a downlink time domain resource, and an unknown time domain resource in the time domain resource unit;
the sending unit is specifically configured to delay sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit if the at least one time domain resource unit includes the first time domain resource unit and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information does not completely include the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information.
21. The apparatus of claim 15 or 16,
the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive second scheduling information sent by the network device before the data transmission apparatus determines a target time domain resource unit according to the control information, where the second scheduling information is used to instruct the data transmission apparatus to send the first data on an uplink time domain resource in a third time domain resource unit;
the processing unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the control information and the second scheduling information, that the third time domain resource unit is the target time domain resource unit.
22. An apparatus for data transmission, comprising:
a sending unit, configured to send first scheduling information to a terminal device, where the first scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to send first data in an uplink time domain resource in a first time domain resource unit;
a processing unit, configured to determine that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit;
the sending unit is further configured to send control information to the terminal device, where the control information is used to trigger sending of data that is delayed and sent on the first time domain resource unit on a second time domain resource unit;
the processing unit is further configured to determine a target time domain resource unit according to the control information sent by the sending unit;
the sending unit is further configured to receive, on the target time domain resource unit determined by the processing unit, the first data sent by the terminal device.
23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the control information is different from at least one of the following of the first scheduling information: payload size, mapped resources, and scrambling sequence.
24. The apparatus of claim 22 or 23, wherein the control information comprises first time domain resource unit indication information, wherein the first time domain resource unit indication information comprises an identity of the first time domain resource unit or a scrambling sequence of the control information, and wherein the scrambling sequence of the control information is associated with the identity of the first time domain resource unit.
25. The apparatus of claim 22 or 23, wherein the control information comprises a second time domain resource unit indication information, wherein the second time domain resource unit indication information comprises an identification of the second time domain resource unit or a time domain resource unit offset value, and wherein the time domain resource unit offset value represents a number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit.
26. The apparatus of claim 22 or 23,
the processing unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the control information and a time domain resource unit offset value, that the second time domain resource unit is the target time domain resource unit, where the time domain resource unit offset value indicates the number of time domain resource units between the first time domain resource unit and the second time domain resource unit, and the time domain resource unit offset value is predefined or configured for the terminal device through a high-level signaling.
27. The apparatus of claim 22 or 23,
the sending unit is further configured to send resource format information to the terminal device before the processing unit determines that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit, where the time domain resource format information is used to indicate format information of at least one time domain resource unit, and the format information of the time domain resource unit is used to indicate an uplink time domain resource, a downlink time domain resource, and an unknown time domain resource in the time domain resource unit;
the processing unit is specifically configured to determine that the terminal device delays sending the first data on the first time domain resource unit if the at least one time domain resource unit includes the first time domain resource unit and the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the time domain resource format information does not completely include the uplink time domain resource in the first time domain resource unit indicated by the first scheduling information.
28. The apparatus of claim 22 or 23,
the sending unit is further configured to send second scheduling information to the terminal device before determining a target time domain resource unit according to the control information, where the second scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the first data on an uplink time domain resource in a third time domain resource unit;
the processing unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the control information and the second scheduling information, that the third time domain resource unit is the target time domain resource unit.
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