CN109802711B - Method for determining uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook, network equipment and terminal equipment - Google Patents
Method for determining uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook, network equipment and terminal equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种确定上行多天线传输码本的方法、网络设备和终端设备,该方法包括:接收终端设备发送的终端能力信息,该终端能力信息中包括天线端口信息,该天线端口信息用于指示该终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况;根据天线端口信息和该终端设备的数据流数,确定该终端设备的传输码本;向该终端设备发送该传输码本的指示信息。本发明通过基于终端能力信息中的天线端口信息以及终端设备的数据流数,确定终端设备的传输码本,使得为终端设备确定的码本与终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况匹配,从而提升了系统性能。
The invention discloses a method, network equipment and terminal equipment for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook. The method includes: receiving terminal capability information sent by the terminal equipment, where the terminal capability information includes antenna port information, and the antenna port information is used for to indicate the coherence between the antenna ports of the terminal device; according to the antenna port information and the number of data streams of the terminal device, determine the transmission codebook of the terminal device; send the instruction information of the transmission codebook to the terminal device. The present invention determines the transmission codebook of the terminal device based on the antenna port information in the terminal capability information and the number of data streams of the terminal device, so that the codebook determined for the terminal device matches the coherence situation between the antenna port of the terminal device, thereby Improved system performance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种确定上行多天线传输码本的方法、网络设备和终端设备。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, network equipment and terminal equipment for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook.
背景技术Background technique
未来通信系统中会采用在循环前缀(Cyclic Prefix,CP)正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)波形下基于码本的多流传输。对于支持多天线的终端设备,受限于各厂家不同工艺设计,天线摆放位置也各不相同,终端设备间的天线端口之间的相干情况也各不相同。In future communication systems, codebook-based multi-stream transmission under a Cyclic Prefix (CP) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM) waveform will be adopted. For terminal equipment that supports multiple antennas, due to the different process designs of various manufacturers, the antenna placement positions are also different, and the coherence between the antenna ports between terminal equipment is also different.
采用目前的传输码本的确定方法,在某些场景下会影响通信系统的性能。Using the current method for determining the transmission codebook will affect the performance of the communication system in some scenarios.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例的目的是提供一种确定上行多天线传输码本的方法、终端设备和网络侧设备,以解决目前的传输码本的确定方法在某些场景下影响通信系统的性能的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, terminal device and network side device for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook, so as to solve the problem that the current transmission codebook determination method affects the performance of the communication system in some scenarios.
第一方面,提供了一种确定上行多天线传输码本的方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, a method for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook is provided, the method comprising:
接收终端设备发送的终端能力信息,所述终端能力信息中包括天线端口信息,所述天线端口信息用于指示所述终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况;receiving terminal capability information sent by a terminal device, where the terminal capability information includes antenna port information, where the antenna port information is used to indicate coherence between antenna ports of the terminal device;
根据所述天线端口信息和所述终端设备的数据流数,确定所述终端设备的传输码本;Determine the transmission codebook of the terminal device according to the antenna port information and the number of data streams of the terminal device;
向所述终端设备发送所述传输码本的指示信息。Send the indication information of the transmission codebook to the terminal device.
第二方面,提供了一种确定上行多天线传输码本的方法,该方法包括:In a second aspect, a method for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook is provided, the method comprising:
发送终端能力信息,所述终端能力信息中包括天线端口信息,所述天线端口信息用于指示所述终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况;sending terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes antenna port information, where the antenna port information is used to indicate the coherence between the antenna ports of the terminal device;
接收传输码本的指示信息,所述传输码本是由网络设备根据所述天线端口信息和所述终端设备的数据流数确定的。Receive indication information of a transmission codebook, where the transmission codebook is determined by the network device according to the antenna port information and the number of data streams of the terminal device.
第三方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括:In a third aspect, a network device is provided, and the network device includes:
收发模块,用于接收终端设备发送的终端能力信息,所述终端能力信息中包括天线端口信息,所述天线端口信息用于指示所述终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况;a transceiver module, configured to receive terminal capability information sent by a terminal device, where the terminal capability information includes antenna port information, and the antenna port information is used to indicate coherence between antenna ports of the terminal device;
处理模块,用于根据所述天线端口信息和所述终端设备的数据流数,确定所述终端设备的传输码本;a processing module, configured to determine the transmission codebook of the terminal device according to the antenna port information and the number of data streams of the terminal device;
所述收发模块,还用于向所述终端设备发送传输码本的指示信息。The transceiver module is further configured to send the indication information of the transmission codebook to the terminal device.
第四方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:In a fourth aspect, a terminal device is provided, and the terminal device includes:
发送模块,用于发送终端能力信息,所述终端能力信息中包括天线端口信息,所述天线端口信息用于指示所述终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况;a sending module, configured to send terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes antenna port information, and the antenna port information is used to indicate the coherence between the antenna ports of the terminal device;
接收模块,用于接收传输码本的指示信息,所述传输码本是由网络设备根据所述天线端口信息和所述终端设备的数据流数确定的。A receiving module, configured to receive indication information of a transmission codebook, where the transmission codebook is determined by the network device according to the antenna port information and the number of data streams of the terminal device.
第五方面,提供了一种网络设备,该终端设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述确定上行多天线传输码本的方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, a network device is provided, the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the computer program is executed by the processor The steps of implementing the method for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook according to the first aspect are implemented.
第六方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述确定上行多天线传输码本的方法的步骤。In a sixth aspect, a terminal device is provided, the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the computer program is executed by the processor The steps of implementing the method for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook according to the second aspect.
第七方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述确定上行多天线传输码本的方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the determination of uplink multiple antennas as described in the second aspect is realized. Steps of a method of transmitting a codebook.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述确定上行多天线传输码本的方法的步骤。In an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the determination of the uplink multiple antennas as described in the second aspect is realized. Steps of a method of transmitting a codebook.
在本发明实施例中,通过基于终端能力信息中的天线端口信息以及终端设备的数据流数,确定终端设备的传输码本,使得为终端设备确定的码本与终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况匹配,从而提升了系统性能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission codebook of the terminal device is determined based on the antenna port information in the terminal capability information and the number of data streams of the terminal device, so that the codebook determined for the terminal device and the antenna port of the terminal device have a difference between the codebook and the terminal device. The coherent case is matched, thereby improving system performance.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是本发明的一个实施例的确定上行多天线传输码本的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是根据本发明的另一个实施例的确定上行多天线传输码本的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的网络设备的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5是根据本发明另一个实施例的网络设备的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图6是根据本发明另一个实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的技术方案,可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯系统(GSM,Global System of Mobile communication),码分多址(CDMA,Code Division MultipleAccess)系统,宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access),通用分组无线业务(GPRS,General Packet Radio Service),长期演进(LTE,Long TermEvolution)/增强长期演进(LTE-A,Long Term Evolution advanced),NR(New Radio)等。The technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM, Global System of Mobile communication), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) , Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution)/Enhanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A, Long Term Evolution advanced), NR (New Radio), etc. .
用户端(UE,User Equipment),也可称之为移动终端(Mobile Terminal)、移动用户设备等,可以经无线接入网(例如,RAN,Radio Access Network)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,用户设备可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。A user terminal (UE, User Equipment), also known as a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), mobile user equipment, etc., can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network). , the user equipment may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, may be a portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which is associated with The radio access network exchanges language and/or data.
基站,可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(BTS,Base Transceiver Station),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(eNB或e-NodeB,evolutional NodeB)及5G基站(gNB),本发明并不限定,但为描述方便,下述实施例以gNB为例进行说明。The base station can be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional NodeB) in LTE and 5G The present invention is not limited to the base station (gNB), but for the convenience of description, the following embodiments take the gNB as an example for description.
以下结合附图,详细说明本发明各实施例提供的技术方案。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明的一个实施例确定上行多天线传输码本的方法流程图。图1的方法应用于网络设备,由网络设备执行。该方法可包括:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of FIG. 1 is applied to and executed by a network device. The method may include:
S110,接收终端设备发送的终端能力信息,该终端能力信息中包括天线端口信息,该天线端口信息用于指示该终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况。S110: Receive terminal capability information sent by a terminal device, where the terminal capability information includes antenna port information, where the antenna port information is used to indicate coherence between antenna ports of the terminal device.
例如,该天线端口信息指示终端设备的天线是全相干(Full Coherence)的、部分相干(Partial Coherence)的还是完全不相干(Non-Coherence)的。For example, the antenna port information indicates whether the antenna of the terminal device is fully coherent (Full Coherence), partially coherent (Partial Coherence) or completely non-coherence (Non-Coherence).
S120,根据该天线端口信息和该终端设备的数据流数,确定该终端设备的传输码本。S120: Determine a transmission codebook of the terminal device according to the antenna port information and the number of data streams of the terminal device.
可选地,步骤S120具体可实现为:Optionally, step S120 can be specifically implemented as:
根据天线端口信息、该终端设备的数据流数以及该终端设备的数据流映射到的天线端口,确定该终端设备的传输码本。The transmission codebook of the terminal device is determined according to the antenna port information, the number of data streams of the terminal device, and the antenna port to which the data streams of the terminal device are mapped.
可选地,在一些实施例中,该传输码本包括天线选择码本,或者该传输码本是基于该天线选择码本确定的。相对应的,网络设备根据该天线端口信息和该终端设备的数据流数,确定该天线选择码本。Optionally, in some embodiments, the transmission codebook includes an antenna selection codebook, or the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook. Correspondingly, the network device determines the antenna selection codebook according to the antenna port information and the number of data streams of the terminal device.
举例来说,如果天线端口信息指示终端设备的天线是完全不相干的,则天线选择码本即为传输码本。如果终端设备的天线是部分相干的,则传输码本是基于天线码本确定的码本。例如,终端设备的天线是完全不相干的,如果终端设备的数据流数为1,则传输码本为下列传输码本中的一种:For example, if the antenna port information indicates that the antennas of the terminal device are completely irrelevant, the antenna selection codebook is the transmission codebook. If the antenna of the terminal device is partially coherent, the transmission codebook is a codebook determined based on the antenna codebook. For example, the antenna of the terminal device is completely irrelevant, and if the number of data streams of the terminal device is 1, the transmission codebook is one of the following transmission codebooks:
如果终端设备的天线是完全不相干的,且终端设备的数据流数为2,则传输码本为下列传输码本中的一种:If the antenna of the terminal device is completely irrelevant, and the number of data streams of the terminal device is 2, the transmission codebook is one of the following transmission codebooks:
如果终端设备的天线是完全不相干的,且终端设备的数据流数为3,则传输码本为下列传输码本中的一种:If the antenna of the terminal device is completely irrelevant, and the number of data streams of the terminal device is 3, the transmission codebook is one of the following transmission codebooks:
如果终端设备的天线是完全不相干的,且终端设备的数据流数为3,则传输码本为:If the antenna of the terminal device is completely irrelevant, and the number of data streams of the terminal device is 3, the transmission codebook is:
可选地,在一些实施例中,该终端设备的天线端口部分相干;其中,S120具体可实现为:根据该终端设备的数据流数和数据流映射到的天线端口,确定该天线选择码本。Optionally, in some embodiments, the antenna ports of the terminal device are partially coherent; wherein, S120 may be specifically implemented as: determining the antenna selection codebook according to the number of data streams of the terminal device and the antenna ports to which the data streams are mapped .
进一步地,所述传输码本包括天线选择码本和相位匹配码本,或传输码本是基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定的。在这种情况下,上述方法可以包括:根据该数据流映射到的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位,确定相位匹配码本。Further, the transmission codebook includes an antenna selection codebook and a phase matching codebook, or the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook. In this case, the above method may include: determining a phase matching codebook according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port to which the data stream is mapped.
可选地,在一些实施例中,当传输码本包括天线选择码本和相位匹配码本时,指示信息包括用于指示天线选择码本的第一指示信息和用于指示相位匹配码本的第二指示信息。这种情况可以理解为:网络设备可以分两次指示传输码本,第一次通过第一指示信息指示天线选择码本,第二次通过第二指示信息指示相位匹配码本。Optionally, in some embodiments, when the transmission codebook includes an antenna selection codebook and a phase matching codebook, the indication information includes first indication information for indicating the antenna selection codebook and first indication information for indicating the phase matching codebook. second indication information. This situation can be understood as: the network device may instruct the transmission codebook twice, the first time using the first indication information to instruct the antenna selection codebook, and the second time using the second indication information to instruct the phase matching codebook.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述传输码本是基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定的,上述方法还包括:基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定传输码本。在这种情况下,如果终端设备的数据流数为1,且1个数据流映射到2个相干的天线端口上时,从以下码本确定一种码本为所述天线选择码本:Optionally, in some embodiments, the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook, and the above method further includes: determining the transmission codebook based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook. In this case, if the number of data streams of the terminal device is 1, and 1 data stream is mapped to 2 coherent antenna ports, a codebook is determined from the following codebooks as the antenna selection codebook:
并从以下码本中确定一种码本为所述相位匹配码本:And determine a codebook from the following codebooks as the phase matching codebook:
进而根据确定的天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定传输码本,假设终端天线端口相干关系事先规定:当部分相干时,假设端口1和端口2是相干的,端口2和端口4是相干的,从表1码本索引号0-7中选择码本。当完全不相干时,4个端口各不相关。从表1码本索引号8-11中选择码本。网络设备确定出终端设备的传输码本之后,向终端设备发送的指示信息指示索引值,终端设备根据具体的索引值和表1即可以确定出传输码本。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中数据流数可以理解为传输层(Layer)数。Then, determine the transmission codebook according to the determined antenna selection codebook and phase matching codebook, assuming that the terminal antenna port coherence relationship is pre-specified: when partially coherent, it is assumed that port 1 and port 2 are coherent, and port 2 and port 4 are coherent. , select the codebook from the codebook index numbers 0-7 in Table 1. When completely irrelevant, each of the 4 ports is irrelevant. Select a codebook from table 1 codebook index numbers 8-11. After the network device determines the transmission codebook of the terminal device, the indication information sent to the terminal device indicates the index value, and the terminal device can determine the transmission codebook according to the specific index value and Table 1. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of data streams may be understood as the number of transport layers (Layer).
表1Table 1
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述传输码本是基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定的,上述方法还包括:基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定传输码本。在这种情况下,如果终端设备的数据流数为2,且2个数据流映射到相同的相干的天线端口时,从以下码本中确定一种码本为所述天线选择码本:Optionally, in some embodiments, the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook, and the above method further includes: determining the transmission codebook based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook. In this case, if the number of data streams of the terminal equipment is 2, and the 2 data streams are mapped to the same coherent antenna port, a codebook is determined from the following codebooks as the antenna selection codebook:
并从以下码本中确定一种码本为所述相位匹配码本:And determine a codebook from the following codebooks as the phase matching codebook:
进而根据确定的天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定传输码本,假设终端天线端口相干关系事先规定:当部分相干时,假设端口1和端口2是相干的,端口2和端口4是相干的,从表2码本索引号0-19中选择码本。当完全不相干时,4个端口各不相关,从表2码本索引号20-25选择码本。网络设备确定出终端设备的传输码本之后,向终端设备发送的指示信息指示索引值,终端设备根据具体的索引值和表2即可以确定出传输码本。Then, determine the transmission codebook according to the determined antenna selection codebook and phase matching codebook, assuming that the terminal antenna port coherence relationship is pre-specified: when partially coherent, it is assumed that port 1 and port 2 are coherent, and port 2 and port 4 are coherent. , select the codebook from the codebook index number 0-19 in Table 2. When completely irrelevant, each of the four ports is irrelevant, and the codebook is selected from the codebook index numbers 20-25 in Table 2. After the network device determines the transmission codebook of the terminal device, the indication information sent to the terminal device indicates the index value, and the terminal device can determine the transmission codebook according to the specific index value and Table 2.
表2Table 2
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述传输码本是基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定的,上述方法还包括:基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定传输码本。在这种情况下,如果终端设备的数据流数为2,且2个数据流映射到不同的相干的天线端口时,从以下码本中确定一种码本为所述天线选择码本:Optionally, in some embodiments, the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook, and the above method further includes: determining the transmission codebook based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook. In this case, if the number of data streams of the terminal device is 2, and the 2 data streams are mapped to different coherent antenna ports, a codebook is determined from the following codebooks as the antenna selection codebook:
其中,根据数据流映射到的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位,确定相位匹配码本,包括:Wherein, the phase matching codebook is determined according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port to which the data stream is mapped, including:
确定该相位匹配码本包括第一相位匹配码本和第二相位匹配码本,该第一相位匹配码本是根据2个数据流中的第一数据流映射到的相干的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,该第二相位匹配码本是根据2个数据流中的第二数据流映射到的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,其中,分别从以下码本中确定一种码本作为该第一相位匹配码本和第二相位匹配码本:It is determined that the phase matching codebook includes a first phase matching codebook and a second phase matching codebook, and the first phase matching codebook is based on the transmission corresponding to the coherent antenna port mapped to the first data stream in the two data streams The phase of the channel is determined, and the second phase matching codebook is determined according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port to which the second data stream in the two data streams is mapped, wherein one of the following codebooks is determined respectively. The codebook is used as the first phase matching codebook and the second phase matching codebook:
进而根据确定的天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定传输码本,确定的传输码本可以为前述表2中所示出的码本,表2给出了码本索引与码本的对应关系,网络设备确定出终端设备的传输码本之后,向终端设备发送的指示信息指示索引值,终端设备根据具体的索引值和表2即可以确定出传输码本。And then determine the transmission codebook according to the determined antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook, the determined transmission codebook can be the codebook shown in the aforementioned Table 2, and Table 2 provides the corresponding relationship between the codebook index and the codebook , after the network device determines the transmission codebook of the terminal device, the indication information sent to the terminal device indicates the index value, and the terminal device can determine the transmission codebook according to the specific index value and Table 2.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述传输码本是基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定的,上述方法还包括:基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定传输码本。在这种情况下,如果终端设备的数据流数为3,且3个数据流中的第一数据流和第二数据流映射到相同的相干的天线端口,3个数据流中的第三数据流映射到与第一数据流和第二数据流映射到的天线端口不相干的天线端口时,从以下码本中确定一种码本为该天线选择码本:Optionally, in some embodiments, the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook, and the above method further includes: determining the transmission codebook based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook. In this case, if the number of data streams of the terminal device is 3, and the first data stream and the second data stream among the 3 data streams are mapped to the same coherent antenna port, the third data stream among the 3 data streams is mapped to the same coherent antenna port. When the stream is mapped to an antenna port that is irrelevant to the antenna port to which the first data stream and the second data stream are mapped, a codebook is determined from the following codebooks for the antenna selection codebook:
其中,根据数据流映射到的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位,确定相位匹配码本,具体实现为:Wherein, the phase matching codebook is determined according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port to which the data stream is mapped, and the specific implementation is as follows:
确定该相位匹配码本包括第一相位匹配码本和第二相位匹配码本,该第一相位匹配码本是根据该第一数据流和该第二数据流映射到的相干的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,该第二相位匹配码本是根据第三数据流映射到的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,其中,该第一相位匹配码本为下列相位匹配码本中的一种:It is determined that the phase matching codebook includes a first phase matching codebook and a second phase matching codebook, and the first phase matching codebook is corresponding to the coherent antenna ports to which the first data stream and the second data stream are mapped The phase of the transmission channel is determined, and the second phase matching codebook is determined according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port to which the third data stream is mapped, wherein the first phase matching codebook is one of the following phase matching codebooks A kind of:
该第二相位匹配码本为下列相位匹配码本中的一种:The second phase matching codebook is one of the following phase matching codebooks:
进而根据确定的天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定传输码本,假设终端天线端口相干关系事先规定:当部分相干时,假设端口1和端口2是相干的,端口2和端口4是相干的,从表3码本索引号0-15中选择码本。当完全不相干时,4个端口各不相关,从表3码本索引号16-19选择码本。网络设备确定出终端设备的传输码本之后,向终端设备发送的指示信息指示索引值,终端设备根据具体的索引值和表3即可以确定出传输码本。Then, determine the transmission codebook according to the determined antenna selection codebook and phase matching codebook, assuming that the terminal antenna port coherence relationship is pre-specified: when partially coherent, it is assumed that port 1 and port 2 are coherent, and port 2 and port 4 are coherent. , select the codebook from the codebook index numbers 0-15 in Table 3. When completely irrelevant, each of the four ports is irrelevant, and the codebook is selected from the codebook index numbers 16-19 in Table 3. After the network device determines the transmission codebook of the terminal device, the indication information sent to the terminal device indicates the index value, and the terminal device can determine the transmission codebook according to the specific index value and Table 3.
表3table 3
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述传输码本是基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定的,上述方法还包括:基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定传输码本。在这种情况下,如果终端设备的数据流数为4,且4个数据流中的第一数据流和第二数据流映射到相同的相干的天线端口,4个数据流中的第三数据流和第四数据流映射到相同的相干的天线端口,第三数据流和第四数据流映射到的天线端口与第一数据流和第二数据流映射到的天线端口不相干时,从以下码本中确定一种码本为该天线选择码本:Optionally, in some embodiments, the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook, and the above method further includes: determining the transmission codebook based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook. In this case, if the number of data streams of the terminal device is 4, and the first data stream and the second data stream among the 4 data streams are mapped to the same coherent antenna port, the third data stream among the 4 data streams is mapped to the same coherent antenna port. When the stream and the fourth data stream are mapped to the same coherent antenna port, and the antenna ports to which the third data stream and the fourth data stream are mapped are not coherent with the antenna ports to which the first data stream and the second data stream are mapped, from the following A codebook is determined in the codebook to select the codebook for the antenna:
其中,根据数据流映射到的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位,确定相位匹配码本,具体可实现为:The phase matching codebook is determined according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port to which the data stream is mapped, which can be specifically implemented as:
确定该相位匹配码本包括第一相位匹配码本和第二相位匹配码本,该第一相位匹配码本是根据该第一数据流和该第二数据流映射到的相干的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,该第二相位匹配码本是根据第三数据流和第四数据流映射到相干的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,其中,该第一相位匹配码本和第二相位匹配码本为下列相位匹配码本中的一种:It is determined that the phase matching codebook includes a first phase matching codebook and a second phase matching codebook, and the first phase matching codebook is corresponding to the coherent antenna ports to which the first data stream and the second data stream are mapped The phase of the transmission channel is determined, and the second phase matching codebook is determined according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the coherent antenna port mapped to the third data stream and the fourth data stream, wherein the first phase matching codebook and The second phase matching codebook is one of the following phase matching codebooks:
进而根据确定的天线选择码本和相位匹配码本确定传输码本,假设终端天线端口相干关系事先规定:当部分相干时,假设端口1和端口2是相干的,端口2和端口4是相干的,从表4码本索引号0-3中选择码本。当完全不相干时,4个端口各不相关,从表4码本索引号4选择码本。网络设备确定出终端设备的传输码本之后,向终端设备发送的指示信息指示索引值,终端设备根据具体的索引值和表4即可以确定出传输码本。Then, determine the transmission codebook according to the determined antenna selection codebook and phase matching codebook, assuming that the terminal antenna port coherence relationship is pre-specified: when partially coherent, it is assumed that port 1 and port 2 are coherent, and port 2 and port 4 are coherent. , select the codebook from the codebook index number 0-3 in Table 4. When completely irrelevant, each of the four ports is irrelevant, and the codebook is selected from the codebook index number 4 in Table 4. After the network device determines the transmission codebook of the terminal device, the indication information sent to the terminal device indicates the index value, and the terminal device can determine the transmission codebook according to the specific index value and Table 4.
表4Table 4
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述终端设备的天线端口是全相干的,切所述终端设备的数据流数小于或等于4时,则网络设备确定所述终端设备对应的传输码本为基于Householder变换生成的码本。需要说明的是,在终端设备的天线端口全相干时,基于Householder变换生成的码本仅是生成传输码本的一种方式,还可以基于其他方式确定传输码本。Optionally, in some embodiments, the antenna ports of the terminal device are fully coherent, and when the number of data streams of the terminal device is less than or equal to 4, the network device determines the transmission codebook corresponding to the terminal device. Codebook generated for Householder based transform. It should be noted that, when the antenna ports of the terminal device are fully coherent, the codebook generated based on the Householder transform is only one way to generate the transmission codebook, and the transmission codebook may also be determined based on other ways.
应理解,在本发明实施例中,终端设备的数据流数以及终端设备的数据流映射到的天线端口,可以统称为该终端设备的数据流信息。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the number of data streams of the terminal device and the antenna port to which the data streams of the terminal device are mapped may be collectively referred to as data stream information of the terminal device.
S130,向该终端设备发送该传输码本的指示信息。S130: Send the indication information of the transmission codebook to the terminal device.
举例来说,假设终端设备有4个天线端口,依次标识为port1,port2,port3,port4。当终端支持部分相干的时,假设port1和port3是相干的;port2和port4是相干的;假设终端设备的数据流为3,则天线选择码本只可能是:For example, it is assumed that the terminal device has 4 antenna ports, which are identified as port1, port2, port3, and port4 in sequence. When the terminal supports partial coherence, it is assumed that port1 and port3 are coherent; port2 and port4 are coherent; assuming that the data stream of the terminal device is 3, the antenna selection codebook can only be:
或 or
当2个数据流映射到的相干的天线端口相同时,相位匹配码本只可能是:When the coherent antenna ports mapped to the two data streams are the same, the phase matching codebook can only be:
且另一个数据流映射到其他天线端口,相位匹配码本可以为:中的任意一种,则针对这种情况,总共有16种码本,网络设备可以通过4bit的指示信息指示终端设备的传输码本。 And another data stream is mapped to other antenna ports, the phase matching codebook can be: Any one of them, for this situation, there are 16 kinds of codebooks in total, and the network device can indicate the transmission codebook of the terminal device through 4-bit indication information.
在本发明实施例中,通过基于终端能力信息中的天线端口信息以及终端设备的数据流数,确定终端设备的传输码本,使得为终端设备确定的码本与终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况匹配,从而提升了系统性能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission codebook of the terminal device is determined based on the antenna port information in the terminal capability information and the number of data streams of the terminal device, so that the codebook determined for the terminal device and the antenna port of the terminal device have a difference between the codebook and the terminal device. The coherent case is matched, thereby improving system performance.
图2是本发明的另一个实施例确定上行多天线传输码本的方法。图2的方法可应用于终端设备,由终端设备执行。该方法可包括:FIG. 2 is a method for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method of FIG. 2 can be applied to and executed by a terminal device. The method may include:
S210,发送终端能力信息,所述终端能力信息中包括天线端口信息,所述天线端口信息用于指示所述终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况;S210. Send terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information includes antenna port information, where the antenna port information is used to indicate a coherence situation between antenna ports of the terminal device;
S220,接收传输码本的指示信息,所述传输码本是由网络设备根据所述天线端口信息和所述终端设备的数据流数确定的。S220: Receive indication information of a transmission codebook, where the transmission codebook is determined by the network device according to the antenna port information and the number of data streams of the terminal device.
可选地,作为一个实施例,该传输码本包括天线选择码本,或者该传输码本时基于天线选择码本确定的,Optionally, as an embodiment, the transmission codebook includes an antenna selection codebook, or the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook,
该天线选择码本是网络设备根据该天线端口信息和该终端设备的数据流数确定的。The antenna selection codebook is determined by the network device according to the antenna port information and the number of data streams of the terminal device.
可选地,作为一个实施例,该终端设备的天线端口部分相干;Optionally, as an embodiment, the antenna port of the terminal device is partially coherent;
该天线选择码本是根据该终端设备的数据流数和该数据流映射到的天线端口确定的。The antenna selection codebook is determined according to the data stream number of the terminal device and the antenna port to which the data stream is mapped.
可选地,作为一个实施例,该传输码本包括天线选择码本和相位匹配码本,或该传输码本基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本生成,Optionally, as an embodiment, the transmission codebook includes an antenna selection codebook and a phase matching codebook, or the transmission codebook is generated based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook,
其中,相位匹配码本是根据该数据流数映射到的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的。The phase matching codebook is determined according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port to which the data stream number is mapped.
可选地,作为一个实施例,当该传输码本包括天线选择码本和相位匹配码本时,该指示信息包括用于指示天线选择码本的第一指示信息和用于指示相位匹配码本的第二指示信息。Optionally, as an embodiment, when the transmission codebook includes an antenna selection codebook and a phase matching codebook, the indication information includes first indication information used to indicate the antenna selection codebook and a phase matching codebook. the second indication information.
在本发明实施例中,终端设备向网络设备发送终端能力信息,终端能力信息中包括天线端口信息,天线端口信息用于指示终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况,使得网络设备基于天线端口信息和终端设备的数据流数确定终端设备的传输码本,使得为终端设备确定的码本与终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况匹配,从而提升了系统性能。In this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device sends terminal capability information to the network device, where the terminal capability information includes antenna port information, and the antenna port information is used to indicate the coherence between the antenna ports of the terminal device, so that the network device is based on the antenna port information. The transmission codebook of the terminal device is determined by the data stream number of the terminal device, so that the coherence situation between the codebook determined for the terminal device and the antenna port of the terminal device is matched, thereby improving the system performance.
以上结合图1和图2详细描述了根据本发明实施例的确定上行多天线传输码本的方法,下面将结合图3详细描述根据本发明实施例的网络设备。The method for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook according to an embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , and a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3 .
图3是根据本发明实施例的网络设备的结构示意图。如图3所示,网络设备30包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the
收发模块31,用于接收终端设备发送的终端能力信息,所述终端能力信息中包括天线端口信息,所述天线端口信息用于指示所述终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况;a
处理模块32,用于根据所述天线端口信息和所述终端设备的数据流数,确定所述终端设备的传输码本;a
所述收发模块31,还用于向所述终端设备发送传输码本的指示信息。The
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述传输码本包括天线选择码本,或者所述传输码本是基于所述天线选择码本确定的;Optionally, as an embodiment, the transmission codebook includes an antenna selection codebook, or the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook;
所述处理模块32具体用于:根据所述天线端口信息和所述终端设备的数据流数,确定所述天线选择码本。The
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述天线端口信息指示所述终端设备的天线端口部分相干;Optionally, as an embodiment, the antenna port information indicates that the antenna ports of the terminal device are partially coherent;
其中,所述处理模块32具体用于:根据所述终端设备的数据流数和数据流映射到的天线端口,确定所述天线选择码本。The
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理模块32还用于:根据所述数据流映射到的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位,确定相位匹配码本;Optionally, as an embodiment, the
其中,所述传输码本包括所述天线选择码本和所述相位匹配码本,或所述传输码本是基于所述天线选择码本和所述相位匹配码本确定的。The transmission codebook includes the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook, or the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook.
可选地,作为一个实施例,当所述传输码本包括所述天线选择码本和所述相位匹配码本时,所述指示信息包括用于指示所述天线选择码本的第一指示信息和用于指示所述相位匹配码本的第二指示信息。Optionally, as an embodiment, when the transmission codebook includes the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook, the indication information includes first indication information for indicating the antenna selection codebook and second indication information for indicating the phase matching codebook.
可选地,作为一个实施例,当所述传输码本基于所述天线选择码本和所述相位匹配码本确定时,所述处理模块32还用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, when the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook, the
基于所述天线选择码本和所述相位匹配码本确定所述传输码本。The transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理模块32具体用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, the
在所述终端设备的数据流数为1,且1个数据流映射到2个相干的天线端口上时,从以下码本中确定一种码本为所述天线选择码本:When the number of data streams of the terminal device is 1, and 1 data stream is mapped to 2 coherent antenna ports, a codebook is determined from the following codebooks as the antenna selection codebook:
从以下码本中确定一种码本为所述相位匹配码本:A codebook is determined as the phase matching codebook from the following codebooks:
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理模块32具体用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, the
在所述终端设备的数据流数为2,且2个数据流映射到相同的相干的天线端口时,从以下码本中确定一种码本为所述天线选择码本:When the number of data streams of the terminal device is 2, and the 2 data streams are mapped to the same coherent antenna port, a codebook is determined from the following codebooks as the antenna selection codebook:
从以下码本中确定一种码本为确定所述相位匹配码本:Determining a codebook from the following codebooks is determining the phase matching codebook:
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理模块32具体用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, the
在所述终端设备的数据流数为2,且2个数据流映射到不同的相干的天线端口时,从以下码本中确定一种码本为所述天线选择码本:When the number of data streams of the terminal device is 2, and the 2 data streams are mapped to different coherent antenna ports, a codebook is determined from the following codebooks as the antenna selection codebook:
确定所述相位匹配码本包括第一相位匹配码本和第二相位匹配码本,所述第一相位匹配码本是根据2个数据流中的第一数据流映射到的相干的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,所述第二相位匹配码本是根据2个数据流中的第二数据流映射到的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,其中,分别从以下码本中确定一种码本作为所述第一相位匹配码本和第二相位匹配码本:It is determined that the phase-matching codebook includes a first phase-matching codebook and a second phase-matching codebook, and the first phase-matching codebook corresponds to a coherent antenna port to which the first data stream in the two data streams is mapped. The second phase matching codebook is determined according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port to which the second data stream of the two data streams is mapped, wherein, respectively from the following codebooks Determine a codebook as the first phase matching codebook and the second phase matching codebook:
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理模块32具体用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, the
在所述终端设备的数据流数为3,且3个数据流中的第一数据流和第二数据流映射到相同的相干的天线端口,3个数据流中的第三数据流映射到与第一数据流和第二数据流映射到的天线端口不相干的天线端口时,从以下码本中确定一种码本为所述天线选择码本:The number of data streams in the terminal device is 3, and the first data stream and the second data stream among the 3 data streams are mapped to the same coherent antenna port, and the third data stream among the 3 data streams is mapped to the same coherent antenna port. When the antenna ports to which the first data stream and the second data stream are mapped are irrelevant antenna ports, a codebook is determined from the following codebooks as the antenna selection codebook:
确定所述相位匹配码本包括第一相位匹配码本和第二相位匹配码本,所述第一相位匹配码本是根据所述第一数据流和所述第二数据流映射到的相干的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,所述第二相位匹配码本是根据第三数据流映射到的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,其中,所述第一相位匹配码本为下列相位匹配码本中的一种:determining that the phase-matching codebook includes a first phase-matching codebook and a second phase-matching codebook, the first phase-matching codebook is mapped according to the coherence to which the first data stream and the second data stream are mapped The phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port is determined, and the second phase matching codebook is determined according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port to which the third data stream is mapped, wherein the first phase matching codebook is One of the following phase-matched codebooks:
所述第二相位匹配码本为下列相位匹配码本中的一种:The second phase matching codebook is one of the following phase matching codebooks:
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理模块32具体用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, the
在所述终端设备的数据流数为4,且4个数据流中的第一数据流和第二数据流映射到相同的相干的天线端口,4个数据流中的第三数据流和第四数据流映射到相同的相干的天线端口,第三数据流和第四数据流映射到的天线端口与第一数据流和第二数据流映射到的天线端口不相干时,从以下码本中确定一种码本为所述天线选择码本:The number of data streams in the terminal device is 4, and the first data stream and the second data stream among the 4 data streams are mapped to the same coherent antenna port, and the third data stream and the fourth data stream among the 4 data streams are mapped to the same coherent antenna port. When the data streams are mapped to the same coherent antenna port, and the antenna ports to which the third data stream and the fourth data stream are mapped are not coherent with the antenna ports to which the first data stream and the second data stream are mapped, determine from the following codebook One codebook is the antenna selection codebook:
确定所述相位匹配码本包括第一相位匹配码本和第二相位匹配码本,所述第一相位匹配码本是根据所述第一数据流和所述第二数据流映射到的相干的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,所述第二相位匹配码本是根据第三数据流和第四数据流映射到相干的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的,其中,所述第一相位匹配码本和第二相位匹配码本为下列相位匹配码本中的一种:determining that the phase-matching codebook includes a first phase-matching codebook and a second phase-matching codebook, the first phase-matching codebook is mapped according to the coherence to which the first data stream and the second data stream are mapped The phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port is determined, and the second phase matching codebook is determined according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the coherent antenna port that the third data stream and the fourth data stream are mapped to, wherein the first The first phase matching codebook and the second phase matching codebook are one of the following phase matching codebooks:
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理模块32具体用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, the
在所述终端设备的天线端口完全不相干,且所述终端设备的数据流数为1时,所述传输码本为下列传输码本中的一种:When the antenna ports of the terminal device are completely irrelevant and the number of data streams of the terminal device is 1, the transmission codebook is one of the following transmission codebooks:
在所述终端设备的天线端口完全不相干,且所述终端设备的数据流数为2时,所述传输码本为下列传输码本中的一种:When the antenna ports of the terminal device are completely irrelevant and the number of data streams of the terminal device is 2, the transmission codebook is one of the following transmission codebooks:
在所述终端设备的天线端口完全不相干,且所述终端设备的数据流数为3时,所述传输码本为下列传输码本中的一种:When the antenna ports of the terminal device are completely irrelevant, and the number of data streams of the terminal device is 3, the transmission codebook is one of the following transmission codebooks:
在所述终端设备的天线端口完全不相干,且所述终端设备的数据流数为4时,所述传输码本为:When the antenna ports of the terminal device are completely irrelevant and the number of data streams of the terminal device is 4, the transmission codebook is:
本发明实施例提供的终端设备能够实现图1的方法实施例中终端设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiment of FIG. 1 , and to avoid repetition, details are not described here.
在本发明实施例中,通过基于终端能力信息中的天线端口信息以及终端设备的数据流数,确定终端设备的传输码本,使得为终端设备确定的码本与终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况匹配,从而提升了系统性能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission codebook of the terminal device is determined based on the antenna port information in the terminal capability information and the number of data streams of the terminal device, so that the codebook determined for the terminal device and the antenna port of the terminal device have a difference between the codebook and the terminal device. The coherent case is matched, thereby improving system performance.
图4是根据本发明实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。如图4所示,终端设备40包括:FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the
发送模块41,用于发送终端能力信息,所述终端能力信息中包括天线端口信息,所述天线端口信息用于指示所述终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况;A sending
接收模块42,用于接收传输码本的指示信息,所述传输码本是由网络设备根据所述天线端口信息和所述终端设备的数据流数确定的。The receiving
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述传输码本包括天线选择码本,或者所述传输码本时基于天线选择码本确定的,Optionally, as an embodiment, the transmission codebook includes an antenna selection codebook, or the transmission codebook is determined based on the antenna selection codebook,
所述天线选择码本是网络设备根据所述天线端口信息和所述终端设备的数据流数确定的。The antenna selection codebook is determined by the network device according to the antenna port information and the number of data streams of the terminal device.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述终端设备的天线端口部分相干;Optionally, as an embodiment, the antenna ports of the terminal device are partially coherent;
所述天线选择码本是根据所述终端设备的数据流数和所述数据流映射到的天线端口确定的。The antenna selection codebook is determined according to the number of data streams of the terminal device and the antenna ports to which the data streams are mapped.
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述传输码本包括天线选择码本和相位匹配码本,或所述传输码本基于天线选择码本和相位匹配码本生成,Optionally, as an embodiment, the transmission codebook includes an antenna selection codebook and a phase matching codebook, or the transmission codebook is generated based on the antenna selection codebook and the phase matching codebook,
其中,相位匹配码本是根据所述数据流数映射到的天线端口对应的传输信道的相位确定的。The phase matching codebook is determined according to the phase of the transmission channel corresponding to the antenna port to which the data stream number is mapped.
可选地,作为一个实施例,当所述传输码本包括天线选择码本和相位匹配码本时,所述指示信息包括用于指示天线选择码本的第一指示信息和用于指示相位匹配码本的第二指示信息。Optionally, as an embodiment, when the transmission codebook includes an antenna selection codebook and a phase matching codebook, the indication information includes first indication information for indicating the antenna selection codebook and first indication information for indicating phase matching. The second indication information of the codebook.
本发明实施例提供的终端设备能够实现图2的方法实施例中终端设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiment of FIG. 2 , and to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
本发明实施例的终端设备向网络设备发送终端能力信息,终端能力信息中包括天线端口信息,天线端口信息用于指示终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况,使得网络设备基于天线端口信息和终端设备的数据流数确定终端设备的传输码本,使得为终端设备确定的码本与终端设备的天线端口之间的相干情况匹配,从而提升了系统性能。The terminal device in this embodiment of the present invention sends terminal capability information to the network device, where the terminal capability information includes antenna port information, and the antenna port information is used to indicate the coherence between the antenna ports of the terminal device, so that the network device is based on the antenna port information and the terminal The number of data streams of the device determines the transmission codebook of the terminal device, so that the coherence between the codebook determined for the terminal device and the antenna port of the terminal device is matched, thereby improving the system performance.
图5示出了根据本发明另一实施例的网络设备的结构示意图。如图5所示,网络设备100包括处理器110、收发机120、存储器130、用户接口504和总线接口。其中:FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the
在本发明实施例中,网络设备100还包括:存储在存储器130上并可在所述处理器110上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器110执行时实现上述图1所示方法中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。In this embodiment of the present invention, the
在图5中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器110代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器130代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机120可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。In FIG. 5 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, in particular one or more processors represented by processor 110 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 130 linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides the interface. Transceiver 120 may be multiple elements, ie, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
处理器110负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器130可以存储处理器110在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 110 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 130 may store data used by the processor 110 in performing operations.
图6示出了根据本发明另一实施例的终端设备的结构示意图,如图6所示,终端设备200包括:至少一个处理器210、存储器220、至少一个网络接口230和用户接口240。接收端设备200中的各个组件通过总线系统250耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统250用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统250除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图6中将各种总线都标为总线系统250。FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the
其中,用户接口240可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如,鼠标,轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。Among others, the
可以理解,本发明实施例中的存储器220可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data RateSDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch Link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DirectRambus RAM,DRRAM)。本发明实施例描述的系统和方法的存储器220旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the
在一些实施方式中,存储器220存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统221和应用程序222。In some embodiments,
其中,操作系统221,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序222,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于实现各种应用业务。实现本发明实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序222中。The
在本发明实施例中,终端设备200还包括:存储在存储器上220并可在处理器210上运行的计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器210执行时实现上述图2所示的确定上行多天线传输码本的方法的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。In this embodiment of the present invention, the
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器210中,或者由处理器210实现。处理器210可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器210中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器210可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FieldProgrammable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的计算机可读存储介质中。该计算机可读存储介质位于存储器220,处理器210读取存储器220中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。具体地,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器210执行时实现如上述图2所示的方法实施例的各步骤。The methods disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the
可以理解的是,本发明实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital SignalProcessing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(ProgrammableLogic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本发明所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It can be understood that the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Device (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic Devices (ProgrammableLogic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, other electronic units for performing the functions described in the present invention or a combination thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本发明实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本发明实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For software implementation, the techniques described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented through modules (eg, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention. Software codes may be stored in memory and executed by a processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述确定上行多天线传输码本的方法的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned method for determining an uplink multi-antenna transmission codebook is implemented, and can To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course hardware can also be used, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present invention, without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope protected by the claims, many forms can be made, which all belong to the protection of the present invention.
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