CN109798570A - Refrigeration-type range hood - Google Patents
Refrigeration-type range hood Download PDFInfo
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- CN109798570A CN109798570A CN201910142455.XA CN201910142455A CN109798570A CN 109798570 A CN109798570 A CN 109798570A CN 201910142455 A CN201910142455 A CN 201910142455A CN 109798570 A CN109798570 A CN 109798570A
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- range hood
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Abstract
The invention belongs to range hood technical field, specially refrigeration-type range hood, including range hood main body, cross flow blower is additionally provided on front side of range hood main body, the air outlet of cross flow fan is connected to the scrak type air outlet of lower section；It is additionally provided with cold wind air duct and heat dissipation wind channel on the outside of the smoke duct of range hood main body, is had between heat dissipation wind channel and smoke duct through orifice, heat dissipation wind channel top offers heat dissipation wind channel air inlet；Semiconductor refrigerating heap is embedded between cold wind air duct and heat dissipation wind channel, is cold air duct air inlet at the top of cold wind air duct, air outlet is connect with cross flow blower below cold wind air duct；Condensate drain pan inclination is placed in below refrigeration heap cold end.Human comfort can be improved by the annular cold air curtain that the downward air jet in smoke exhaust front end is formed in the present invention, simultaneously effective isolating oil soot is to external diffusion, due to only controlling the temperature of regional area, then it is aided with reasonable control strategy and can reduces energy consumption as much as possible.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to range hood technical fields, specially refrigeration-type range hood.
Background technique
With the improvement of living standards, living circumstance is greatly improved, range hood is as must in kitchen
Indispensable household electrical appliance effectively reduce the harm of oil smoke diffusion couple human body generation.However traditional range hood is still
The Shortcomings in structure and theory, exclusion oil smoke efficiency is to be improved, especially when oil smoke yield is larger, it is difficult in time
Drain into outdoor, in environment in health have it is many unfavorable；During the broiling summer, stove fire high temperature when culinary art and on the hot gas risen
Stream greatly affected the thermal comfort of human body, and kitchen is due to the features such as its oil smoke is big, area is small, often with it is amorphous from
So based on ventilation, not within the scope of air conditioning area, lead to the today being continuously improved in quality of the life, the culinary art in kitchen still needs
Higher environment temperature is endured, especially in places such as hotel, dining rooms, it is desirable that cook works long hours, simple kitchen ventilation
It is very universal to be difficult to the phenomenon that meeting comfort requirement, mutually disconnecting with modern life theme in this way.
Traditional range hood will be produced by forming negative pressure above kitchen range in the waste and cooking process of cooking stove burning
The raw oil smoke being harmful to the human body is taken away rapidly, and discharge is outdoor, reduces pollution, purifies air.It but is only that a smoke evacuation is explosion-proof
Household electrical appliance, do not have any processing to kitchen thermal comfort；When oil smoke is splash, room cannot be drained into time by having many oil smoke
Outside, it polluted indoor environment, the simple air quantity that improves can greatly increase kitchen noise, it is difficult to endure.
Currently, there are also air curtain formula kitchen ventilators, on the basis of traditional kitchen ventilator, increase scrak type air curtain, with smoke evacuation
Cooperating, main purpose are to reduce overflowing for oil smoke by above sending/descending air-supply one of air curtain of formation and dissipate, to guarantee kitchen sky
Gas quality.The effect of good shielding oil smoke is played using air curtain, but does not consider the comfortableness problem in kitchen equally, only
It is further on conventional angle.
In addition there are also kitchen special air conditioners, i.e., install additional on the basis of common air-conditioning quick detachable, easy cleaning grease proofing together
Dirty strainer, refrigeration and circulation theory are identical as common air-conditioning.Its market price is differed at 3000~8000 yuan, acquisition cost compared with
It is high, it is difficult to universal.In addition embedded type air conditioner is not suitable for all family kitchens (such as: layer height does not allow), and console mode can account for again
It is inconvenient with kitchen originally narrow space；
Especially cooking area is the high-temperature region in kitchen, is the emphasis of thermal comfort control, uses the entire kitchen of airconditioning control
Temperature rather some waste energy；If the air current composition of air-conditioning is dealt with improperly, the basic function for excluding oil smoke can be generated larger
It influences, as a result puts the cart before the horse.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigeration-type range hoods, overcome the shortcomings of existing smoke exhaust, design one
Cold wind air curtain formula kitchen ventilator of the kind based on semiconductor refrigerating guarantees that the Studies of Human Body Heat in summer culinary cuisine area relaxes by cold wind air curtain
Adaptive improves smoke exhaust efficiency to large extent, reduces the diffusion of oil smoke, while reducing the occupancy and throwing to space as far as possible
The cost of money.
The specific technical proposal is:
Refrigeration-type range hood, including range hood main body, range hood main body are equipped with smoke outlet, smoke duct；
Cross flow blower is additionally provided on front side of the range hood main body, the air outlet of cross flow fan and the item of lower section stitch
The connection of type air outlet；Scrak type air outlet is located on front side of smoke outlet；
It is additionally provided with cold wind air duct and heat dissipation wind channel on the outside of the smoke duct of range hood main body, heat dissipation wind channel is located at cold wind wind
Have between road and smoke duct, between heat dissipation wind channel and smoke duct through orifice, heat dissipation wind channel top offers heat dissipation
Air inlet of air duct；
Semiconductor refrigerating heap is embedded between cold wind air duct and heat dissipation wind channel, and semiconductor refrigerating heap is to the gas in cold wind air duct
Cooling, heat dissipation wind channel radiates to semiconductor refrigerating heap；Heat-barrier material is equipped between cold wind air duct and heat dissipation wind channel；Cold wind air duct top
Portion is cold air duct air inlet, for sucking room air；Air outlet is connect with cross flow blower below cold wind air duct；
Condensate drain pan inclination is placed in below refrigeration heap cold end；
Cross flow blower is connected to power supply with semiconductor refrigerating heap.
It further, further include external temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is mounted in range hood main body,
For monitoring cooking area temperature.
It further, further include infrared human body sensor, whether the operating space for monitoring range hood main body has personnel
It stops, infrared human body sensor is connect with cross flow blower, controls cross flow blower start and stop.
Semiconductor refrigerating chip technology comparative maturity, has the characteristics that refrigerating capacity is small, efficiency is lower, makes it difficult to answer
In the air conditioning of the big scale of construction, if but be mounted in kitchen ventilator and freeze for regional area, reaction speed is fast, volume
The advantages of small, low noise, just highlights, and " semiconductor refrigerating heap " is enough to eliminate the refrigeration duty of regional area.Therefore one kind is designed
Cold wind air curtain formula kitchen ventilator based on semiconductor refrigerating, and it is aided with reasonable automatic control, cooking fume can either be reduced and existed
Indoor diffusion also meets the comfort requirement of kitchen personnel.
The present invention is had the benefit that compared with prior art through the downward air jet formation in smoke exhaust front end
Human comfort can be improved in annular cold air curtain, and simultaneously effective isolating oil soot is to external diffusion, due to only controlling regional area
Temperature, then be aided with reasonable control strategy and can reduce energy consumption as much as possible.It has to indoor environmental pollution it is small, be conducive to
Human health, clean energy, noise are small, the advantages that taking up little area, and main structure is simple, and design concept is ingenious, wide market.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic view of the invention
Fig. 3 is the electric operation control circuit figure of embodiment.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, refrigeration-type range hood, including range hood main body 8, range hood main body 8 are equipped with smoke evacuation
Mouth 9, smoke duct 1；
The front side of the range hood main body 8 is additionally provided with cross flow blower 7, the air outlet of cross flow fan 7 and lower section
Scrak type air outlet 10 is connected to；Scrak type air outlet 10 is located at 9 front side of smoke outlet；
Cold wind air duct 6 and heat dissipation wind channel 3 are additionally provided on the outside of the smoke duct 1 of range hood main body 8, heat dissipation wind channel 3 is located at
Between cold wind air duct 6 and smoke duct 1, have between heat dissipation wind channel 3 and smoke duct 1 and be connected to by interface 2, heat dissipation wind channel 3 pushes up
Portion offers heat dissipation wind channel air inlet 13；
Semiconductor refrigerating heap 4 is embedded between cold wind air duct 6 and heat dissipation wind channel 3, and semiconductor refrigerating heap 4 is in cold wind air duct 6
Gas cooling, heat dissipation wind channel 3 to semiconductor refrigerating heap 4 radiate；Heat-barrier material is equipped between cold wind air duct 6 and heat dissipation wind channel 3；
It is cold air duct air inlet 12 at the top of cold wind air duct 6, for sucking room air；6 lower section air outlet of cold wind air duct and tubular wind
Machine 7 connects；
Condensate drain pan inclination is placed in below refrigeration 4 cold end of heap；
Cross flow blower 7 is connect with power supply 5 with semiconductor refrigerating heap 4.
It further, further include external temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is mounted on range hood main body 8
On, for monitoring cooking area temperature.Temperature sensor is external, if thermometric is controlled by people completely, and real-time monitoring is put down when cooking
Cooking area temperature participates in every control strategy；It does not cook and is placed on kitchen ventilator panel, not will start, to save refrigeration as far as possible
Energy consumption.
Further, further include infrared human body sensor 11, for monitor range hood main body 8 operating space whether someone
Member stops, and infrared human body sensor 11 is connect with cross flow blower 7, controls 7 start and stop of cross flow blower.
The TECL-12710 type semiconductor chilling plate that semiconductor refrigerating heap 4 is 20.Semiconductor refrigerating heap 4 is embedded in cold wind wind
Between road 6 and heat dissipation wind channel 3, and it is with heat-barrier material that two air ducts are completely isolated, and cold air duct air inlet 12 is opened on cold wind air duct 6
Portion, it is cooling equal by scrak type air outlet 10 by cross flow blower 7 again through 4 cold end of semiconductor refrigerating heap after sucking room air
Even downward submitting forms annular cold wind air curtain, and air supply direction should vertically downward, and 3m/ is not to be exceeded between 2-2.5m/s in wind speed
s；Between cold wind air duct 6 and smoke duct 1, three is close to heat dissipation wind channel 3, connects between heat dissipation wind channel 3 and smoke duct 1
Mouth 2, heat dissipation wind channel air inlet 13 is opened in 3 top of heat dissipation wind channel, and timely good heat dissipation can guarantee the normal work of element, on
The heat in 4 hot end of semiconductor refrigerating heap is taken away after portion's air inlet, air themperature increases, and hot-air enters Smoke by interface 2
Road 1 is mixed with flue gas, drains into outdoor together by smoke exhaust fan, cross flow blower 7 and semiconductor refrigerating heap 4 work entirely by power supply 5
Driving；To avoid internal ponding, it is in " V " word along air duct length direction that condensate drain pan, which should tilt, which to be placed in below refrigeration heap cold end,
Type is discharged in lowest part using flexible plastic tube；Original smoke evacuation form is double cigarette, collects flue gas by double mouth 9, directly passes through
Smoke duct 1 drains into outdoor.
Further, main body circuit figure, control principle are illustrated in figure 3 are as follows:
1, cross flow blower 7 controls
(1) cross flow blower 7 is in parallel with the exhaust fan of range hood main body 8, switch K1 closure, kitchen ventilator starting.?
Cross flow blower 7 divides for automatically and manually two parts.Contact the infrared switch J7-1 and common switch J4-1 of motor on automatic circuit,
When infrared sensor 11 senses someone, computer control system output order, relay J7 is connected, and switch J7-1 closure is closed
Combination switch KM4, relay J4 conducting, switch J4-1 closure, cross flow blower 7 start running, and blow out through scrak type air outlet empty
Gas improves the thermal comfort of human body by blowing feeling.
(2) when infrared sensor 11 senses nobody, computer control system output order, relay J7 is disconnected, switch
J7-1 is disconnected, and cross flow blower 7 is out of service.
(3) when 11 failure of infrared sensor, relay J7 is disconnected, and switch J7-1 is disconnected, manual closing breakdown switch KM3,
It disconnects motor and commonly uses switch KM4, relay J3 conducting, switch J3-1 closure, the operation of cross flow blower 7.
2, semiconductor refrigerating heap 4 controls
(1) cold air duct motor of contacting on semiconductor refrigerating heap circuit commonly uses switch J4-2 and temperature and infrared couplings switch
(relay J6 is connected when temperature meets simultaneously with infrared induction) J6-1.It is passed using bracket lifting temperature sensor and infrared human body
Sensor 11 feeds back air outlet temperature and human behavior, when temperature reaches the higher temperature of setting and someone is in workspace, meter
Machine control system output order is calculated, relay J6 is connected, switch J6-1 closure.J6-1 and J4-2 are closed, semiconductor refrigerating heap 4
Power supply connect, start to freeze, improve human body comfort by the cold wind of blowout.
(2) when infrared sensor 11 senses nobody, computer control system output order, relay J6 is disconnected, switch
J6-1 is disconnected, and semiconductor refrigerating heap 4 disconnects power supply, stops refrigeration.
(3) when 11 failure of infrared sensor, relay J6 is disconnected, and switch J6-1 is disconnected, manual closing breakdown switch KM3,
It disconnects motor and commonly uses switch KM4, switch J3-2 closure；When temperature reaches the higher temperature of setting and someone is in workspace,
Computer control system output order, relay J5 are connected, and switch J5-1 closure semiconductor refrigerating heap 4 powers on, and start to make
It is cold.
3, indicator light is shown
Indicator light 1 is bright when range hood 8 row of main body；
Infrared sensor 11 works normally, and when cross flow blower 7 is run, indicator light 2 is bright；
11 failure of infrared sensor, when cross flow blower 7 is run, indicator light 3 is bright.
It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before not departing from the principle of the invention
It puts, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these modifications and embellishments should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. refrigeration-type range hood, including range hood main body (8), range hood main body (8) is equipped with smoke outlet (9), Smoke
Road (1)；
It is characterized in that, being additionally provided with cross flow blower (7) on front side of the range hood main body (8), cross flow fan (7) goes out
Air port is connected to the scrak type air outlet (10) of lower section；Scrak type air outlet (10) is located on front side of smoke outlet (9)；
Cold wind air duct (6) and heat dissipation wind channel (3), heat dissipation wind channel are additionally provided on the outside of the smoke duct (1) of range hood main body (8)
(3) between cold wind air duct (6) and smoke duct (1), have between heat dissipation wind channel (3) and smoke duct (1) through interface (2)
Connection, heat dissipation wind channel (3) top offer heat dissipation wind channel air inlet (13)；
Semiconductor refrigerating heap (4) is embedded between cold wind air duct (6) and heat dissipation wind channel (3), and semiconductor refrigerating heap (4) is to cold wind air duct
(6) gas cooling in, heat dissipation wind channel (3) radiate to semiconductor refrigerating heap (4)；Between cold wind air duct (6) and heat dissipation wind channel (3)
Equipped with heat-barrier material；It is cold air duct air inlet (12) at the top of cold wind air duct (6), for sucking room air；Under cold wind air duct (6)
Square air outlet is connect with cross flow blower (7)；
Condensate drain pan inclination is placed in below refrigeration heap (4) cold end；
Cross flow blower (7) is connect with power supply (5) with semiconductor refrigerating heap (4).
2. refrigeration-type range hood according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include external temperature sensor, institute
The temperature sensor stated is mounted on range hood main body (8), for monitoring cooking area temperature.
3. refrigeration-type range hood according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include infrared human body sensor
(11), whether have personnel's stop for monitoring the operating space of range hood main body (8), infrared human body sensor (11) with it is tubular
Blower (7) connection, controls cross flow blower (7) start and stop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910142455.XA CN109798570A (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Refrigeration-type range hood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910142455.XA CN109798570A (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Refrigeration-type range hood |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109798570A true CN109798570A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Family
ID=66561455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910142455.XA Pending CN109798570A (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Refrigeration-type range hood |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109798570A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111609502A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-09-01 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Fresh air refrigerating equipment for kitchen |
| CN112781086A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-11 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Multifunctional range hood and control method thereof |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030015525A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | High frequency heating apparatus equipped with oven hood |
| CN201401849Y (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-02-10 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Range hood utilizing air curtain generating device to prevent oil smoke escaping |
| CN104566577A (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-04-29 | 河南鸿昌电子有限公司 | Smoke exhaust ventilator with air supply device |
| CN105222193A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-06 | 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 | A kind of lampblack absorber with refrigerating function |
| CN105546607A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-04 | 宁波欧琳厨房电器有限公司 | Range hood with cold wind blowing function |
| CN205245295U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-18 | 宁波欧琳厨房电器有限公司 | Range hood with function of blowing a cold wind over |
| CN109237560A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air curtain control method, device, kitchen ventilator and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
-
2019
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201910142455.XA patent/CN109798570A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030015525A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | High frequency heating apparatus equipped with oven hood |
| CN201401849Y (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-02-10 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Range hood utilizing air curtain generating device to prevent oil smoke escaping |
| CN105222193A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-06 | 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 | A kind of lampblack absorber with refrigerating function |
| CN104566577A (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-04-29 | 河南鸿昌电子有限公司 | Smoke exhaust ventilator with air supply device |
| CN205245295U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-18 | 宁波欧琳厨房电器有限公司 | Range hood with function of blowing a cold wind over |
| CN105546607A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-04 | 宁波欧琳厨房电器有限公司 | Range hood with cold wind blowing function |
| CN109237560A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air curtain control method, device, kitchen ventilator and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111609502A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-09-01 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Fresh air refrigerating equipment for kitchen |
| CN112781086A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-11 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Multifunctional range hood and control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190524 |