CN109796505B - Preparation method and application of amide compound with antitumor activity - Google Patents

Preparation method and application of amide compound with antitumor activity Download PDF

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CN109796505B
CN109796505B CN201910165222.1A CN201910165222A CN109796505B CN 109796505 B CN109796505 B CN 109796505B CN 201910165222 A CN201910165222 A CN 201910165222A CN 109796505 B CN109796505 B CN 109796505B
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methanol
nickel
activity
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宋伟国
王颖
李法辉
甲宗青
杨振勇
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Shandong Daohe Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Weifang Medical University
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Weifang Medical University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an amide compound with antitumor activity, the structural formula is as follows,

Description

Preparation method and application of amide compound with antitumor activity
Technical Field
The invention relates to a preparation method of an amide compound with antitumor activity, and application of the compound in preparing an anticancer medicament and an antidiabetic medicament.
Background
Since the discovery of cisplatin, the application of transition metal compounds with targeting functions of proteins and DNA in the field of anticancer drugs has attracted much attention, and among the numerous bridged ligands, oxamide bridged ligand has been regarded as a multifunctional ligand, and has been paid attention to by scientists due to its unique bridged structure and its complex, however, the research on oxamide coordination compounds has been mostly focused on the fields of catalysis and molecular magnetism, and in recent years, more and more researchers have been applying oxamide coordination compounds to anticancer drugs.
Type II diabetes, an endocrine-disturbance metabolic disease, has become a third chronic disease seriously threatening human health after tumor and cardiovascular diseases. In the existing research on hypoglycemic drugs, many reports are made on Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitors, but no report is found on the research on the PTP1B inhibitory activity of the compounds.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above prior art, the present invention provides a novel active three-dimensional structure compound, and provides a preparation method and applications thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the active three-dimensional structure compound has the following structural formula:
Figure BDA0001986069630000011
the invention also provides a preparation method of the active three-dimensional structure compound, which comprises the following preparation steps:
dissolving 2.0-4.0mmol of oxamide mononuclear copper ligand in 10-20ml of methanol, dissolving 1.0-2.0mmol of nickel salt in 5-10ml of methanol, adding into the methanol solution of the mononuclear copper ligand, reacting at 60-100 ℃ for 1-3 hours, cooling, filtering, and slowly volatilizing the filtrate for 1 week to obtain blue blocky crystals, namely the active three-dimensional structure compound.
Preferably, the nickel salt includes: any one or a mixture of more of nickel perchlorate, nickel chloride and nickel bromide.
The reaction equation is as follows:
Figure BDA0001986069630000021
the invention also provides application of the active three-dimensional structure compound in preparation of a medicine for treating human neuroblastoma cells SK-N-BE.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the molecular formula of the active three-dimensional structure compound is C56H68Cu4Ni2N12O20F4(ii) a The molecular weight of 1676.77 has high anticancer activity, and can BE used as a raw material for preparing potential drugs for treating human neuroblastoma cells SK-N-BE.
In addition, the inventor for the first time finds that the compound has hypoglycemic activity. Compared with the currently commonly used similar hypoglycemic drugs, the active three-dimensional structure compound has the characteristics of high activity, low cost, simple preparation method and the like, and provides a new way for developing related drugs.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated by the following examples, which are intended to be merely illustrative and not limitative.
Example 1:
dissolving 2mmol of oxamide mononuclear copper ligand in 10ml of methanol, dissolving 1mmol of nickel perchlorate in 5ml of methanol, adding the solution into the methanol solution of the mononuclear copper ligand, refluxing for 5 hours at 60 ℃, filtering, and slowly volatilizing the filtrate for 1 week to obtain blue blocky crystals. Namely the active three-dimensional structure compound. The molecular structure of the active three-dimensional structure compound is as follows:
Figure BDA0001986069630000031
the active three-dimensional structure compound of example 1 was tested using infrared, elemental analysis and X-ray single crystal diffraction and the results were as follows:
infrared spectrum (KBr, cm-1): vos (C ═ O)1616, 1583, 1541.
Elemental analysis (C)56H68Cu4Ni2N12O20F4):Calculated:C,40.11;H,4.09;N,10.02%.Found:C,40.13;H,4.08;N,10.04%。
X-ray single crystal diffraction results:
crystallographic data and structural analysis parameters of compounds
Figure BDA0001986069630000032
Figure BDA0001986069630000041
Example 2:
dissolving 2mmol of oxamide mononuclear copper ligand in 20ml of methanol, dissolving 1mmol of nickel chloride in 10ml of methanol, adding into the methanol solution of the mononuclear copper ligand, refluxing at 60 ℃ for 5 hours, filtering, and slowly volatilizing the filtrate for 1 week to obtain blue blocky crystals. Namely the active three-dimensional structure compound.
Example 3:
dissolving 2mmol of oxamide mononuclear copper ligand in 10ml of methanol, dissolving 1mmol of nickel bromide in 5ml of methanol, adding into the methanol solution of the mononuclear copper ligand, refluxing at 60 ℃ for 5 hours, filtering, and slowly volatilizing the filtrate for 1 week to obtain blue blocky crystals. Namely the active three-dimensional structure compound.
Test example 1:
the determination of the in vitro anticancer activity of the active three-dimensional structure compound is realized by an MTT experimental method, and the principle is as follows: based on the metabolic reduction of exogenous MTT (3- (4, 5-dimethylthiozol-2-yl) -2, 5-diphenylterazolium bromide), NADP-related dehydrogenase was present in mitochondria of living cells, yellow MTT was reduced to insoluble blue-violet crystalline Formazan (Formazan), dead cells were not treated with this enzyme, MTT was not reduced, Formazan was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide DMSO, and then the optical density at a characteristic wavelength (570nm wavelength) was measured with a microplate reader to determine the data. The method can indirectly reflect the number of living cells. Within a certain range of cell number, MTT crystals are formed in an amount proportional to the cell number. The method is widely used for activity detection of some bioactive factors, large-scale screening of anti-tumor drugs, cytotoxicity test, tumor radiosensitivity determination and the like.
The results of analyzing human neuroblastoma cells SK-N-BE by MTT analysis and determining the IC50 value are shown in Table 1, and the data in Table 1 show that the compound of the invention has high in vitro activity on human neuroblastoma cells SK-N-BE and can BE used as a candidate compound of potential anticancer drugs.
Determination of antitumor activity of compound by MTT method
The activity screening was performed using sanguinarine hydrate as a positive control, using human neuroblastoma cell SK-N-BE tumor cells, at two concentrations, 5. mu. mol/L and 1. mu. mol/L.
(1) And after the superclean bench is subjected to ultraviolet irradiation for 30min, the ultraviolet lamp is turned off, and the illuminating lamp and the fan are turned on.
(2) Discarding the old culture medium, adding PBS to wash for 2-3 times, adding pancreatin, digesting the adherent cells, adding culture medium containing 10% fetal calf serum to stop digestion, collecting the cells, centrifuging at 900rmp/min for 5min, and adding new culture medium to the culture medium before discarding for resuspension.
(3) Cells were counted and adjusted to 5000 cells/well.
(4) Cells were transferred to 96-well plates at 100. mu.l per well and then placed in CO2A constant temperature incubator.
(5) After cell attachment, 100. mu.l of compounds at different concentrations were added, 3 wells each, and 100. mu.l of medium was added to each well as a blank.
(6) After 48h incubation, 20. mu.l MTT was added to each well.
(7) After culturing for 4h, directly throwing the plate, adding 200 mul of dimethyl sulfoxide into each hole, fully dissolving, and measuring the absorbance at 490nm by using an enzyme-labeling instrument, wherein 630nm is used as a reference wavelength. Wherein,
absorbance value of compound 490nm absorbance value-630 nm absorbance value,
inhibition (%) × (1-mean absorbance value of compound/mean absorbance value of blank) × 100%.
(8) Compound IC50Detecting and screening out compounds with better activity for IC50And (4) measuring. The IC of sanguinarine is known from the literature50Approximately 1. mu. mol/L, so the concentration gradient of the compound was set to 20, 5, 1.25, 0.31, 0.078. mu. mol/L (4-fold dilution) and was used as-is. Human neuroblastoma cells SK-N-BE were used for the experiments.
TABLE 1 in vitro Activity test data of the three-dimensional Structure Compound anticancer drug
Human neuroblastoma cell
Sample IC50 3.4μM/mL
Cell line SK-N-BE
Test example 2:
the use of the active three-dimensional structure compound anticancer agents of examples 1-3 above in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of diabetes.
The compounds synthesized in examples 1-3 above were tested for their inhibitory activity against protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) as test compounds, according to the following specific test methods:
200. mu.L of the reaction system contained PTP1B (recombinant expression), buffer (25mM HEPES,50mM sodium chloride, 2.5mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, pH 7.2) and the above compounds, while blank control (not containing enzyme and the above compounds) and negative control (not containing the above compounds) were set up, reacted at 37 ℃ for 10min, protein tyrosine phosphatase substrate PNPP was added, reacted at 37 ℃ for 30min, 2M Na2CO3 was added to terminate the reaction, and OD was measured at 405 nm. The inhibition rate was calculated from the OD value, and ═ 1- (OD sample-OD blank)/(OD negative-OD blank) ] × 100%. During primary screening, double holes are arranged at single concentration of each sample, the IC50 value of the sample with the inhibition rate of more than 70 percent is determined, six concentrations are diluted by each sample in a gradient manner, and double holes are arranged at each concentration. IC50 was calculated from the inhibition using a 4Parameter Logistic Model in Xlfit software. The test results are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2 data for the in vitro inhibitory Activity of the Compound PTP1B
Sample IC50 5.32±0.77(μM)
Sodium orthovanadate 6.85±0.74(μM)
As can be seen from the activity results in Table 2, the compound of the present invention shows good inhibitory activity against protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B, and the effect is significantly superior to that of positive control sodium orthovanadate, so that the compound can be used for preparing a medicament for treating diabetes.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the specific embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive changes based on the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. An amide compound with anti-tumor activity is characterized in that the structural formula is as follows:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
2. the preparation method of the amide compound with the antitumor activity according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following preparation steps:
dissolving 2.0-4.0mmol of oxamide mononuclear copper ligand in 10-20ml of methanol, dissolving 1.0-2.0mmol of nickel salt in 5-10ml of methanol, adding into the methanol solution of the mononuclear copper ligand, refluxing at 60-100 ℃ for 5-10 hours, filtering, and slowly volatilizing the filtrate for 1 week to obtain the amide compound with the antitumor activity, wherein the amide compound with the antitumor activity is a blue blocky crystal.
3. The application of the amide compound with the antitumor activity according to claim 1 in preparing a medicament for treating human neuroblastoma cells SK-N-BE and an application in a medicament with the hypoglycemic activity.
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102286057A (en) * 2011-07-07 2011-12-21 北华大学 Oleanane-type triterpenoid compounds and preparation method and medicinal use thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102286057A (en) * 2011-07-07 2011-12-21 北华大学 Oleanane-type triterpenoid compounds and preparation method and medicinal use thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
A novel Mn-Cu bimetallic complex for enhanced chemodynamic therapy with simultaneous glutathione depletion;Shuhua Cao等;《Chem. Commun.》;20191002;第55卷;第12956-12959页 *
两类功能性化合物的合成、结构及生物活性研究;李法辉;《中国博士学位论文全文数据库工程科技Ⅰ辑》;20110715;B014-12页,特别是第100页第1段,第105页第1段,图4-4,表4-5,第103页第1段 *
新型不对称草酰胺桥联多核配合物的合成、结构、抗癌活性及与DNA相互作用研究;韩雅婷;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技Ⅰ辑》;20090215;B014-54页,特别是第43页第3段,第45页第2段 *

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