CN109796057A - A kind of device carrying out sea water desalination using wind-force and sunlight - Google Patents
A kind of device carrying out sea water desalination using wind-force and sunlight Download PDFInfo
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- CN109796057A CN109796057A CN201711200159.8A CN201711200159A CN109796057A CN 109796057 A CN109796057 A CN 109796057A CN 201711200159 A CN201711200159 A CN 201711200159A CN 109796057 A CN109796057 A CN 109796057A
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- Prior art keywords
- sail
- wind
- heating tower
- sunlight
- condenser
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/141—Wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of device that sea water desalination is carried out using wind-force and sunlight, i.e. creative utilization wind-force and sunlight, and directly heating of seawater is boiled, after steam enters condenser, become droplet and flows into fresh-water tank, and strong brine is then discharged into salt warehouse, i.e. salt is precipitated in crystallization after cooling down.The invention device, novel and unique, advantage is extremely more, can not discuss than.First, collection wind collection area is big, scene does not stop with heat, complementation, produces fresh water and salt is more, high-efficient, benefit is good.Second, novel in design, structure is uncomplicated, and material is easily purchased, and manufacture is less difficult, and Expenses Cost is low, easily promotes, and market is big.Third, non-ignitable kerosene oil-gas, also not power consumption, the production of zero carbon, zero-emission pollution, energy conservation and environmental protection, conservation culture.The invention is for world today's desalination technology, and really primary greatly innovation is removed from office with Yi.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of device that sea water desalination is carried out using wind-force and sunlight, can produce a large amount of fresh water and salt,
For people's need of living and producing.This can solve the withered scarce difficulty of freshwater resources.This is low cost, and high efficiency is opened on a large scale
Hair utilizes the state-of-the-art technology of wind energy and solar energy.This for world today's desalination technology, and primary greatly innovation with
Reform.And it is absolutely the production of zero carbon, non-ignitable kerosene oil-gas, also not power consumption, zero-emission pollution, environmental-friendly, conservation culture, meaning is very
Greatly.
Background technique
There are mainly two types of our times desalination technologies: the way of distillation and hyperfiltration.Also known as thermal method and embrane method.The way of distillation
The waste heat of multi-purpose steam power plant, also consumes a large amount of kerosene oil-gas.Hyperfiltration also consumes a large amount of electric energy, and cost is too high.So the two benefit is owed
It is good, government subsidy is still needed to so far.Scene desalination apparatus of the invention, then creative utilization wind-force and sunlight, directly boil heating of seawater,
And produce a large amount of fresh water and salt.This is completely different with conventional distillation, it is preceding for high-carbon produce, after be zero carbon production.
Summary of the invention
A kind of device carrying out sea water desalination using wind-force and sunlight, technical solution is, using wind-force and sunlight, makes to add
Seawater in thermal tower boils, and steam becomes droplet after entering condenser, flows into fresh-water tank and stores.Strong brine is then discharged into salt storehouse
Library, i.e. salt is precipitated in crystallization after cooling.Therewith again the seawater in condenser, preheated, heating tower is filled, continues to give birth to
It produces.
Technical characteristic of the invention, including heating tower, condenser, cross, sail, light collecting barrel, heat-preservation cylinder, fresh-water tank,
The big component in salt warehouse etc. eight.Heating tower is the high black phosphating casing erect, and outer tube diameter is equal to inner tube outside diameter, inner tube storage sea
Four sides sail is arranged in water, outer tube, does not stall around inner tube dynamic, therefore it is more than to rub, and high temperature exothermic is continuous, and the seawater in inner tube is added
Heat is boiled.A biggish light collecting barrel and a lesser heat-preservation cylinder is arranged in outer tube circumference, is all transparent organic glass plate,
And being allowed to fixation with heating tower is same center line.The solar ray collecting of large area irradiates, Cu Shi ?color heating tower in seawater
It is quickly warmed up to boiling.Scene does not stop with heat, wind light mutual complementing, production.Condenser bottom is higher than heating tower, is a biggish circle
Cylinder, the interior purified seawater of storage, built-in one annular heat-exchange tube, upper termination heating tower upper cover steam (vapor) outlet, lower termination are light
Water tank.Condenser bottom sets a discharge outlet, and connect with the water inlet of heating tower.Two crosses are arranged in heating tower's upper and lower side,
It is congruent symmetrical, select seamless square tube to manufacture.Sail is congruent rectangle, selects the sewing of strong fiber cloth, Buddhist nun is used on vertical both sides
Dragon rope is reinforced.Upper bottom and centre set more sail bones.Upper bottom sail bone midpoint and cross outer end, are fixed, upper bottom with screw rod
Sail bone inner end and cross midpoint must tightly be eight same steel springs so that four sides sail be same drift angle, same turn
To, and to regulate and control revolving speed and resist violent typhoon.It runs to ensure safety, it is normal to produce.Light collecting barrel and heat-preservation cylinder are all selected saturating
Bright poly (methyl methacrylate) plate manufacture, is all cylindrical body, in must be fixed with androgynous metallic support, to prevent violent typhoon attack.Fresh-water tank
The plastic box for 50 liters is ordered, carrying and sale are facilitated.Salt warehouse must be arranged at interior, guard against heavy rain attack.Present invention dress
The design scale set: heating ten meters of tower height degree be it is small-sized, 20 meters be it is medium-sized, 30 meters are large size.Investor can root
According to the suitable type of live practical and own strength selection.
Apparatus of the present invention effect obviously protrudes.Its really low cost, high efficiency, extensive, joint development using wind-force and
The state-of-the-art technology of sunlight.This desalination technology for the world today, and primary greatly innovation and reform.Sea water desalination
Factory will also bring a life.
1. it is big to collect wind collection area, scene is complementary with heat, and production does not stop, and yield is more, and high-efficient, benefit is good.
2. novel in design, unique structure, material is easily purchased, and manufacture is not difficult, at low cost, is easily promoted, and market is big.
3. non-ignitable kerosene oil-gas, also not power consumption, the production of zero carbon, zero-emission pollution, energy conservation and environmental protection, conservation culture.
Detailed description of the invention
Such as the schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is apparatus of the present invention.
1, heating tower 2, condenser 3, cross 4., sail 5, light collecting barrel 6, heat-preservation cylinder 7, fresh-water tank 8, Yan Cang
Library.
Specific embodiment
It is as shown in Figure 1 the specific embodiment of apparatus of the present invention, including heating tower (1), condenser (2), cross
(3), sail (4), light collecting barrel (5), heat-preservation cylinder (6), fresh-water tank (7), salt warehouse (8).The desalination plant, it is necessary to select wind
Power is resourceful, sunny, and the sunshine-duration is long, has a good transport service, the flat coastal area of topography.Heating tower (1) select ?
Color phosphatization casing is high-quality antirust seamless steel pipe, customized by design requirement by phosphatization steel tube factory.Its basis is armored concrete,
On have four threaded round steel, specification is done by design, is acted without fail.Inner tube bottom is square thickening steel plate, quadrangle
Corresponding four holes are inside drilled with, are then capable of fixing heating tower (1) after nut tightening.Upper end of inner tube is higher by five centimeters, the lid that setting can be elastic
Plate, and it is equipped with a steam (vapor) outlet and a water inlet, it is separately connected condenser.Inner tube lower end be additionally provided with can switch out
The mouth of a river.Condenser (2) is that cylindrical body steel moulds product, and built-in annular heat-exchange tube is higher than heating tower (1), with the positive stage body frame of steel
Frame bearing.Purified seawater is conveyed to condenser (2) by wind-driven water pump.Totally two, cross (3), congruence is symmetrical, selects
Seamless square steel manufacture, and it is fixed on the upper and lower ends of the outer tube of heating tower.Sail (4) altogether select for the rectangle of congruence by four sides
Strong fiber cloth asks professional skilled worker to sew, superior in quality to ensure, durable.Its sail bone then selects seamless square tube.Upper bottom
Sail bone midpoint is fixed on the outer end of cross, upper bottom sail bone inner end and cross midpoint with screw rod, must tightly be eight same
Steel spring so that four sides sail be same drift angle, same steering, and to regulate and control revolving speed and resist violent typhoon, it is ensured that production
Normally.Light collecting barrel (5) and heat-preservation cylinder (6), the manufacture of selection transparent plexiglass plate, built-in consubstantiality metallic support are fixed, to prevent
Violent typhoon attacks.Fresh-water tank (7) is 50 liters customized of plastic box of special manufacturer, facilitates carrying and sale.Salt warehouse (8) must
It must be located at interior, guard against heavy rain attack.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of device for carrying out sea water desalination using wind-force and sunlight, technical characteristic includes: heating tower (1), condenser
(2), the eight big components such as cross (3), sail (4), light collecting barrel (5), heat-preservation cylinder (6), fresh-water tank (7), salt warehouse (8)；And it leads
It is characterized in heating tower (1), condenser (2), sail (4), light collecting barrel (5)；Heating tower (1) Xuan Yong ?color phosphatization casing, to be excellent
Matter antirust seamless steel pipe, customized by design requirement by phosphatization steel tube factory, upper end of inner tube is higher by five centimeters, can be elastic with benefit setting
Cover board sets steam (vapor) outlet and water inlet on face, is separately connected condenser；Condenser (2) is that cylindrical body steel moulds product, built-in annular
Heat-exchange tube, it is necessary to be higher than heating tower (1), supported with the positive stage body frame of steel；Cross (3) selects high-quality seamless square tube system
It makes, congruence symmetrical above and below, and is fixed on the upper and lower ends of heating tower (1) outer tube；Sail (4) selects strong fiber cloth, asks profession
Skilled worker's sewing, sail bone are selected seamless square tube, upper bottom sail bone midpoint and cross outer end, are fixed with screw rod, sail bone inner end and ten
Cabinet frame midpoint must tightly be eight same steel springs, so that sail is same drift angle, same steering, and to regulate and control revolving speed
And resist violent typhoon, it is ensured that operating safety, production are normal；Light collecting barrel (5) and heat-preservation cylinder (6), all selection transparent organic glass
Plate manufacture is cylindrical body, and built-in consubstantiality metallic support is fixed, to prevent violent typhoon attack；Fresh-water tank (7) is customized five in special manufacturer
Ten liters of plastic box facilitates carrying and sale；Salt warehouse (8) must be arranged at interior, guard against heavy rain attack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711200159.8A CN109796057A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of device carrying out sea water desalination using wind-force and sunlight |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711200159.8A CN109796057A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of device carrying out sea water desalination using wind-force and sunlight |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109796057A true CN109796057A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Family
ID=66556117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711200159.8A Pending CN109796057A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of device carrying out sea water desalination using wind-force and sunlight |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN109796057A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101539334A (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-23 | 韩统 | Wind and sunlight heating storage device |
| CN101570351A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-04 | 韩统 | Cylinder light gathering seawater desalting device |
| CN102424438A (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-04-25 | 刘刚 | Sea water desalination system and sea water desalination method thereof |
| CN202415183U (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-09-05 | 贾增福 | Salt pan free salt making apparatus adopting wind energy or solar energy |
| CN102923801A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 汪砚秋 | Seawater desalination system by using wind energy and solar energy |
| CN205783908U (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-12-07 | 内蒙古科技大学 | A kind of wind light mutual complementing hot-water heating system |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201711200159.8A patent/CN109796057A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101539334A (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-23 | 韩统 | Wind and sunlight heating storage device |
| CN101570351A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-04 | 韩统 | Cylinder light gathering seawater desalting device |
| CN102424438A (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-04-25 | 刘刚 | Sea water desalination system and sea water desalination method thereof |
| CN202415183U (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-09-05 | 贾增福 | Salt pan free salt making apparatus adopting wind energy or solar energy |
| CN102923801A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 汪砚秋 | Seawater desalination system by using wind energy and solar energy |
| CN205783908U (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-12-07 | 内蒙古科技大学 | A kind of wind light mutual complementing hot-water heating system |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190524 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |