CN109795218A - A kind of dyeing apparatus suitable for textile fabric - Google Patents

A kind of dyeing apparatus suitable for textile fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109795218A
CN109795218A CN201910125552.8A CN201910125552A CN109795218A CN 109795218 A CN109795218 A CN 109795218A CN 201910125552 A CN201910125552 A CN 201910125552A CN 109795218 A CN109795218 A CN 109795218A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dyeing
printing
connecting plate
cylinder
textile fabric
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Granted
Application number
CN201910125552.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109795218B (en
Inventor
朱蕾
杨立
段建辉
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JIANGSU KINGDAY TEXTILE Co.,Ltd.
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朱蕾
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Priority to CN201910125552.8A priority Critical patent/CN109795218B/en
Publication of CN109795218A publication Critical patent/CN109795218A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109795218B publication Critical patent/CN109795218B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dyeing apparatus suitable for textile fabric, belong to dope dyeing technical field, including workbench, support frame, discharging device, dyeing and printing device, material-changing device and cutting means, the discharging device and cutting means are separately mounted to the left and right ends of workbench, the dyeing and printing device and material-changing device are located at the front and rear sides of workbench, support frame as described above is located at side of the workbench far from discharging device one end, support frame as described above is equipped with screw rod slide unit, the front and rear sides of all support frames are equipped with the traction device for drawing textile fabric, the side of each traction device is equipped with the positioning device for being positioned to textile fabric.The present invention realizes automatic discharging, printing and dyeing, blanking and replacement printing and dyeing template, worker operation is not necessarily to, to improve printing and dyeing efficiency.

Description

A kind of dyeing apparatus suitable for textile fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to dope dyeing technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of dyeing apparatus suitable for textile fabric.
Background technique
Fabric is the base stock for making clothes, coverlet, quilt cover and curtain etc., wherein using longitude and latitude structure by Fabric made of yarn weaving is also known as textile fabric, and textile fabric is usually white or other colors in initial manufacture, is Meets the needs of people are for color pattern, it usually needs print and dye to textile fabric.
Printing and dyeing are a kind of processing methods, and dyeing, stamp, final finishing, the general name of wash water etc..This pursues a now Property words the world, the production of a small amount of in fabric or single-piece individualized pattern is more and more, and traditional dyeing apparatus can not be to this print Dye demand is printed and dyed.A kind of textile fabric dyeing and printing device of Patent No. CN103332006B places bottom plate, is articulated with described The printing and dyeing cover board on bottom plate top is placed, and the template frame being hinged between the placement bottom plate and the printing and dyeing cover board.The hair It is bright can be convenient print and dye to textile fabric;Figuratum template will be carved when use to be placed on template frame, to paint box Fabric is placed on the placement bottom plate by middle addition pigment liquid;Fabric is clamped using template frame, then by the printing and dyeing face Cavernous body under plate is pressed in the template, and the pigment liquid in paint box is disseminated by the discharging block in the cavernous body On, when cavernous body is pressed in the template, pigment liquid is pressed into following cloth fabric from the die plate pattern of hollow out, in this way Just by pattern printing and dyeing on fabric.The apparatus structure is simple, and cost is lower, is easy to use, less suitable for fabric number of packages Monochromatic pattern printing and dyeing.But the feeding of the invention, blanking, printing and dyeing and replacement template are operated by worker oneself, when demand increases When big, this device reduces printing and dyeing efficiency because that can not replace template automatically, and the labor intensity of worker is also very big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of suitable for the dyeing apparatus of textile fabric to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
The present invention provides a kind of dyeing apparatus suitable for textile fabric, including workbench, support frame, discharging device, print Device, material-changing device and cutting means are contaminated, the discharging device and cutting means are separately mounted to the left and right ends of workbench, institute It states dyeing and printing device and material-changing device is located at the front and rear sides of workbench, support frame as described above is located at workbench far from discharging device one end Side, support frame as described above be equipped with screw rod slide unit, the front and rear sides of all support frames are equipped with for drawing textile fabric Traction device, the side of each traction device are equipped with the positioning device for being positioned to textile fabric.
Preferably, the discharging device includes discharging motor, reduction gearbox, gas expansion shaft and transition roller, the side of the workbench Wall is equipped in the mounting plate being vertically arranged, and the reduction gearbox and discharging motor are separately mounted to the both ends of mounting plate, and put The output end of material motor is connect through mounting plate with reduction gearbox, and the gas expansion shaft is in be horizontally arranged on reduction gearbox, the transition Roller is rotatably installed in mounting plate and is located at the side of reduction gearbox.
Preferably, the traction device include U-shaped frame, traction cylinder, the first connecting plate, pusher cylinder, traction component and The second L-shaped connecting plate, the traction cylinder are in be vertically installed at below the top of U-shaped frame, and draw the output of cylinder U-shaped frame is run through at end, and first connecting plate is in be horizontally arranged on the output end of traction cylinder, the bottom of first connecting plate If setting that there are two be slidably matched one by one with two the first guide rods on the U-shaped frame there are two symmetrically arranged first guide rod The first guide holder, the bottom of second connecting plate sets there are two symmetrically arranged first sliding block, opens up on the first connecting plate There are two the first sliding groove being slidably matched one by one with two the first sliding blocks, the pusher cylinder is mounted on the first connecting plate, and And the output end of pusher cylinder is connect with the back fixation of the second connecting plate, the traction component is mounted on the second connecting plate.
Preferably, the traction component include traction electric machine, it is drive lead screw, the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel, sliding rail, vertical Plate and the first clamping jaw are set on second connecting plate there are two symmetrically arranged rotation seat, and the both ends of the drive lead screw are distinguished It is rotatably installed on two rotation seats, the sliding rail is located at the side of two rotation seats, and the vertical plate is equipped with and driving wire The threaded hole and the second sliding block being slidably matched with sliding rail, first sprocket wheel that bar is threadedly engaged are mounted on one end of drive lead screw On, the back of the second connecting plate is equipped in the extension board being vertically arranged, and the traction electric machine is mounted on extension board, and described second Sprocket wheel is mounted on the output end of traction electric machine, and the second sprocket wheel is connect with the first sprocket wheel by chain drive.
Preferably, the positioning device includes positioning cylinder, third connecting plate, positioning electric cylinders, electromagnet, L-shaped the One mounting rack and two magnetic blocks, the positioning cylinder is in the top for being vertically installed at the first mounting rack, and its output end passes through The first mounting rack is worn, for third connecting plate in being horizontally arranged on the output end of positioning cylinder, the top of third connecting plate is equipped with two A symmetrically arranged second guide rod, sets that there are two second to be slidably matched one by one with two the second guide rods on the first mounting rack Guide holder, the positioning electric cylinders are mounted on the bottom of third connecting plate, the output end for the positioning electric cylinders that the electromagnet is mounted on On, the workbench sets that there are two be symmetrical arranged and the running fix slot mobile for magnetic block.
Preferably, the dyeing and printing device include printing and dyeing cylinder, the 4th connecting plate, printing and dyeing pressing plate, template frame, printing and dyeing template and The second L-shaped mounting rack, the printing and dyeing cylinder is in be vertically installed at the top of the second mounting rack, and the output for cylinder of printing and dyeing The second mounting rack is run through at end, and the 4th connecting plate is in be horizontally arranged on the output end of printing and dyeing cylinder, and the bottom of the 4th connecting plate is set There are four the third guide rods for being in distributed rectangular, set that there are four slide one by one with four third guide rods on second mounting rack The third guide holder of cooperation, printing and dyeing pressing plate are mounted on the bottom of the 4th connecting plate, the appearance for filling pigment are equipped in printing and dyeing pressing plate Receive chamber, printing and dyeing pressing plate is equipped with charge pipe be connected to accommodating chamber, and the bottom for pressing plate of printing and dyeing is equipped with discharging block, wraps up on discharging block There is a cavernous body, equipped with discharge holes that several be connected tos with accommodating chamber in discharging block, sets that there are four be in distributed rectangular on pressing plate of printing and dyeing Limiting slot, be equipped with gag lever post engaged therewith in each limiting slot, template frame is connected on the bottom of four gag lever posts, often A gag lever post is arranged with reset spring, and the top of each reset spring is both connected to the bottom of printing and dyeing pressing plate, each reset bullet The bottom end of spring contradicts on template frame, and template frame is equipped with the second sliding slot being slidably matched with printing and dyeing template.
Preferably, the material-changing device includes third mounting rack, the cylinder that reloads, the motor that reloads, mounting disc, carrier, Five connecting plates, electric pushrod, the second clamping jaw and the frame that holds for placing printing and dyeing template, the cylinder that reloads is in be vertically installed at Below the top of third mounting rack, and the output end for the cylinder that reloads runs through third mounting rack, and mounting disc is in be horizontally arranged to change On the output end for expecting cylinder, carrier is mounted in mounting disc, and the motor that reloads is mounted below the top of carrier, the 5th connection Plate is mounted on the output end for the motor that reloads, and electric pushrod is mounted on the 5th connecting plate, is installed on the output end of electric pushrod There is L-type plate, the second clamping jaw is mounted on L-type plate, holds the side that frame is located at third mounting rack.
Preferably, the cutting means include cutting electric cylinders, cutting motor and cutting blade, and the workbench is equipped with peace Tankage cuts electric cylinders and is mounted in mounting groove, cuts motor and is mounted on the slide unit for cutting electric cylinders, and cutting blade, which is mounted on, to be cut On the output end of motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, the present invention enables to textile fabric to be transmitted automatically by discharging device and traction device cooperation, by fixed Position device can push down textile fabric, so that textile fabric is avoided to shift when cutting, it can also by positioning device Textile fabric is allowed to carry out the movement of one end distance to traction device, so that traction device be allowed to be cut in the last period textile fabric After next section of textile fabric can be drawn again, by dyeing and printing device can on textile fabric carry out automatic printing dye, lead to Crossing material-changing device can be replaced automatically the printing and dyeing template of dyeing and printing device, and the present invention realizes automatic discharging, printing and dyeing, blanking With replacement printing and dyeing template, it is not necessarily to worker operation, to improve printing and dyeing efficiency.
Second, the present invention can drive corresponding traction component to be lifted by two traction cylinders, at the same time, lead Draw the traction electric machine on component and drive the rotation of the second sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel can pass through the first sprocket wheel of chain-driving and driving wire Bar is moved, and drive lead screw drives vertical plate to move to textile fabric, and the first clamping jaw cooperates operations described above that can incite somebody to action The head end of textile fabric carry out it is clamping so that two the first clamping jaws can by textile fabric with drive lead screw rotation into Row traction.
Third, the present invention can drive corresponding positioning electric cylinders and electromagnet to carry out down by two positioning cylinders It moves, when electromagnet is contradicted to textile fabric, work of electromagnet adsorbs magnetic block, to allow textile fabric can be by electromagnetism Iron and magnetic block absorption position, then cut automatic positioning with closing traction device and realizing, and cutting means being capable of standard later True cuts textile fabric;After the completion of cutting, positioning electric cylinders drive electromagnet is mobile to traction device, electromagnet band Dynamic textile fabric moves forward, and the head end of textile fabric is moved to can be by traction device clamping position again, traction device After being drawn to textile fabric, electromagnet reduces magnetic force, and positioning cylinder drive electromagnet is lifted upwards slightly, thus allow electromagnet not Certain adsorption capacity can also but be had to magnetic block by touching textile fabric, and positioning electric cylinders drive electromagnet is mobile, electromagnet It drives magnetic block to be restored to initial position in running fix slot, and then conveniently next section of textile fabric is automatically positioned And traction.
Fourth, of the invention holding can be sequentially placed a variety of printing and dyeing templates from bottom to top in frame, pass through the cylinder energy that reloads Enough that reload motor, electric pushrod and the second clamping jaw is driven to be gone up and down, the motor that reloads can drive electric pushrod and the second folder Pawl is rotated, the second clamping jaw can will printing and dyeing template grab it is clamping, in conclusion the cylinder that reloads, the motor that reloads, electronic The cooperation of push rod and the second clamping jaw from each other can replace printing and dyeing template in template frame automatically.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is partial structural diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at B;
Fig. 6 is partial structural diagram three of the invention;
Fig. 7 is partial structural diagram four of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at C;
Fig. 9 is partial structural diagram five of the invention;
Appended drawing reference: workbench 1, mounting plate 1a, running fix slot 1b, mounting groove 1c, support frame 2, screw rod slide unit 2a, blowing dress 3 are set, discharging motor 3a, reduction gearbox 3b, gas expansion shaft 3c, transition roller 3d, dyeing and printing device 4, print and dye cylinder 4a, the 4th connecting plate 4b, Third guide rod 4b1, print and dye pressing plate 4c, charge pipe 4c1, gag lever post 4c3, reset spring 4c4, template frame 4d, and print and dye template 4e, Second mounting rack 4f, third guide holder 4f1, material-changing device 5, third mounting rack 5a, reload cylinder 5b, and reload motor 5c, installation Disk 5d, carrier 5e, the 5th connecting plate 5f, electric pushrod 5g, L-type plate 5g1, the second clamping jaw 5h hold frame 5k, cutting means 6, Electric cylinders 6a is cut, cuts motor 6b, cutting blade 6c, traction device 7, U-shaped frame 7a, the first guide holder 7a1 draw cylinder 7b, First connecting plate 7c, first sliding groove 7c1, extension board 7c2, the first guide rod 7c3, pusher cylinder 7d, traction component 7e, traction electricity Machine 7e1, drive lead screw 7e2, the first sprocket wheel 7e3, the second sprocket wheel 7e4, sliding rail 7e5, vertical plate 7e6, the first clamping jaw 7e7, rotation Seat 7e8, the second connecting plate 7e9, positioning device 8, positioning cylinder 8a, third connecting plate 8b, the second guide rod 8b1 position electric cylinders 8c, electromagnet 8d, the first mounting rack 8e, the second guide holder 8e1, magnetic block 8f.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
The component for the embodiment of the present invention for usually describing and showing in attached drawing here can be with a variety of different configurations To arrange and design.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Below with reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of dyeing apparatus suitable for textile fabric, Including workbench 1, support frame 2, discharging device 3, dyeing and printing device 4, material-changing device 5 and cutting means 6, the discharging device 3 with Cutting means 6 are separately mounted to the left and right ends of workbench 1, before the dyeing and printing device 4 is located at workbench 1 with material-changing device 5 Two sides afterwards, support frame as described above 2 are located at side of the workbench 1 far from 3 one end of discharging device, and support frame as described above 2 is sliding equipped with screw rod Platform 2a, the front and rear sides of all support frames 2 are equipped with the traction device 7 for drawing textile fabric, the side of each traction device 7 Side is equipped with the positioning device 8 for being positioned to textile fabric.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, Fig. 6 is partial structural diagram three of the invention;The discharging device 3 includes blowing The side wall of motor 3a, reduction gearbox 3b, gas expansion shaft 3c and transition roller 3d, the workbench 1 are equipped in the mounting plate being vertically arranged 1a, the reduction gearbox 3b and discharging motor 3a are separately mounted to the both ends of mounting plate 1a, and the output end of discharging motor 3a passes through It wears mounting plate 1a to connect with reduction gearbox 3b, in being horizontally arranged on reduction gearbox 3b, the transition roller 3d is rotated the gas expansion shaft 3c It is mounted on mounting plate 1a and is located at the side of reduction gearbox 3b;Woven face material volume can be placed on gas expansion shaft 3c, discharging motor 3a Gas expansion shaft 3c can be driven slowly to be rotated by reduction gearbox 3b, so that textile fabric can slowly be released, transition The design of roller 3d can be transmitted convenient for allowing textile fabric to be at horizontality.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 to 5, Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram one of the invention, Fig. 3 is putting at A in Fig. 2 Big figure, Fig. 4 are partial structural diagram two of the invention, and Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at B;The traction device 7 includes U-shaped Frame 7a, traction cylinder 7b, the first connecting plate 7c, pusher cylinder 7d, traction component 7e and L-shaped second connecting plate 7e9, it is described Traction cylinder 7b is in be vertically installed at below the top of U-shaped frame 7a, and draw the output end of cylinder 7b through U-shaped frame 7a, institute Stating the first connecting plate 7c is in be horizontally arranged on the output end of traction cylinder 7b, there are two the bottom of the first connecting plate 7c is set It is slidably matched one by one there are two being set on symmetrically arranged first guide rod 7c3, the U-shaped frame 7a with two the first guide rod 7c3 The first guide holder 7a1, the bottom of the second connecting plate 7e9 sets there are two symmetrically arranged first sliding block, the first connecting plate Open up that there are two the first sliding groove 7c1 being slidably matched one by one with two the first sliding blocks, the pusher cylinder 7d to be mounted on the on 7c On one connecting plate 7c, and the output end of pusher cylinder 7d is connect with the back fixation of the second connecting plate 7e9, the traction component 7e is mounted on the second connecting plate 7e9;Traction cylinder 7b can drive the first connecting plate 7c to be gone up and down, the first connecting plate 7c band Dynamic pusher cylinder 7d, traction component 7e and the second connecting plate 7e9 are gone up and down, and pusher cylinder 7d can drive the second connecting plate 7e9 and traction component 7e are moved, so that traction component 7e is capable of the edge of clamping firmly textile fabric head end, first is led It can guarantee the balance of traction component 7e entirety to the cooperation of bar 7c3 and the first guide holder 7a1.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 to 5, Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram one of the invention, Fig. 3 is putting at A in Fig. 2 Big figure, Fig. 4 are partial structural diagram two of the invention, and Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at B;The traction component 7e includes leading Draw motor 7e1, drive lead screw 7e2, the first sprocket wheel 7e3, the second sprocket wheel 7e4, sliding rail 7e5, vertical plate 7e6 and the first clamping jaw 7e7, Symmetrically arranged rotation seat 7e8 there are two setting on the second connecting plate 7e9, the both ends of the drive lead screw 7e2 rotate respectively It is mounted on two rotation seat 7e8, the sliding rail 7e5 is located at the side of two rotation seat 7e8, and the vertical plate 7e6 is equipped with With the drive lead screw 7e2 threaded hole being threadedly engaged and the second sliding block being slidably matched with sliding rail 7e5, the first sprocket wheel 7e3 peace On one end of drive lead screw 7e2, the back of the second connecting plate 7e9 is equipped in the extension board 7c2 being vertically arranged, the traction Motor 7e1 is mounted on extension board 7c2, and the second sprocket wheel 7e4 is mounted on the output end of traction electric machine 7e1, and second Sprocket wheel 7e4 is connect with the first sprocket wheel 7e3 by chain drive;Traction electric machine 7e1 drives the second sprocket wheel 7e4 rotation, the second sprocket wheel 7e4 is rotated by chain-driving the first sprocket wheel 7e3, and the first sprocket wheel 7e3 drives drive lead screw 7e2 to synchronize rotation, driving wire Bar 7e2 drives vertical plate 7e6 and the first clamping jaw 7e7 to be translated, and the second sliding block and sliding rail 7e5 cooperation can guarantee the first folder The balance of pawl 7e7.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 8, Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram one of the invention, and Fig. 3 is in Fig. 2 at A Enlarged drawing, Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at C;The positioning device 8 includes positioning cylinder 8a, third connecting plate 8b, positioning Electric cylinders 8c, electromagnet 8d, the first L-shaped mounting rack 8e and two magnetic blocks 8f, the positioning cylinder 8a are in be vertically installed at The top of first mounting rack 8e, and its output end runs through the first mounting rack 8e, and third connecting plate 8b is in be horizontally arranged at positioning On the output end of cylinder 8a, set at the top of third connecting plate 8b there are two symmetrically arranged second guide rod 8b1, the first mounting rack The second guide holder 8e1 being slidably matched one by one there are two being set on 8e with two the second guide rod 8b1, the positioning electric cylinders 8c installation In the bottom of third connecting plate 8b, on the output end for the positioning electric cylinders 8c that the electromagnet 8d is mounted on, the workbench 1 is equipped with Two are symmetrical arranged and for the running fix slot 1b of magnetic block 8f movement;Positioning cylinder 8a can drive third connecting plate 8b to carry out Lifting, third connecting plate 8b drives positioning electric cylinders 8c and electromagnet 8d to be gone up and down, when electromagnet 8d is contradicted to textile fabric It starts to work, electromagnet 8d can inhale lives in magnetic block 8f admittedly, carries out cutting positioning to textile fabric to realize, cuts completion Afterwards, it is slightly mobile to traction device 7 to drive magnetic block 8f by positioning electric cylinders 8c, so that being moved to the head end of textile fabric can be by Two the first clamping jaw 7e7 it is clamping live position, subsequent electromagnet 8d reduces magnetic force, positioning cylinder 8a drive electromagnet 8d slightly to Upper lifting, so that certain adsorption capacity, positioning can also but be had to magnetic block 8f by allowing electromagnet 8d to be not exposed to textile fabric Electric cylinders 8c drive electromagnet 8d is mobile, and electromagnet 8d drives magnetic block 8f to be restored to initial position in running fix slot 1b, into And the convenient textile fabric to next section is automatically positioned and is drawn.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, Fig. 6 is partial structural diagram three of the invention, Fig. 7 is part of the invention Structural schematic diagram four;The dyeing and printing device 4 includes printing and dyeing cylinder 4a, the 4th connecting plate 4b, printing and dyeing pressing plate 4c, template frame 4d, print Template 4e and the second L-shaped mounting rack 4f are contaminated, the printing and dyeing cylinder 4a is in the top for being vertically installed at the second mounting rack 4f, and And the output end for the cylinder 4a that prints and dyes is in the output for being horizontally arranged at printing and dyeing cylinder 4a through the second mounting rack 4f, the 4th connecting plate 4b On end, the bottom of the 4th connecting plate 4b set there are four in distributed rectangular third guide rod 4b1, the second mounting rack 4f on set There are four the third guide holder 4f1 being slidably matched one by one with four third guide rod 4b1, printing and dyeing pressing plate 4c is mounted on the 4th connection The bottom of plate 4b, be equipped with accommodating chamber for filling pigment in printing and dyeing pressing plate 4c, and printing and dyeing pressing plate 4c is equipped with to be connected to accommodating chamber Charge pipe 4c1, the bottom of printing and dyeing pressing plate 4c are equipped with discharging block, and cavernous body is enclosed on the block that discharges, is equipped with several in discharging block The discharge hole being connected to accommodating chamber, sets that there are four the limiting slots for being in distributed rectangular on the pressing plate 4c that prints and dyes, and is all provided in each limiting slot There are gag lever post 4c3 engaged therewith, template frame 4d to be connected on the bottom of four gag lever post 4c3, each gag lever post 4c3 is arranged There is reset spring 4c4, the top of each reset spring 4c4 is both connected to the bottom of printing and dyeing pressing plate 4c, each reset spring 4c4's Bottom end contradicts on template frame 4d, and template frame 4d is equipped with the second sliding slot being slidably matched with printing and dyeing template 4e;Printing and dyeing cylinder 4a drives the 4th connecting plate 4b decline, and the 4th connecting plate 4b is able to drive the synchronous decline of printing and dyeing pressing plate 4c and template frame 4d, when When template frame 4d is contradicted to textile fabric, template frame 4d positions textile fabric printing and dyeing region, is printed and dyed and is pressed due to lower pressure Plate 4c continues to push, and four reset spring 4c4 are in compressive state, later discharge block, cavernous body and printing and dyeing template 4e mutually it Between cooperation pattern can be printed and dyed on textile fabric, after the completion of printing and dyeing, printing and dyeing cylinder 4a lifting printing and dyeing pressing plate 4c and mould Grillage 4d is risen, and template frame 4d is restored to initial position by the restoring force of itself by four reset spring 4c4.
Specifically, as shown in figure 9, Fig. 9 is partial structural diagram five of the invention;The material-changing device 5 includes third Mounting rack 5a, the cylinder 5b that reloads, the motor 5c that reloads, mounting disc 5d, carrier 5e, the 5th connecting plate 5f, electric pushrod 5g, second Clamping jaw 5h and frame 5k is held for place printing and dyeing template 4e, the cylinder 5b that reloads is in being vertically installed at third mounting rack 5a's Below top, and the output end for the cylinder 5b that reloads runs through third mounting rack 5a, and mounting disc 5d is in be horizontally arranged at the cylinder that reloads On the output end of 5b, carrier 5e is mounted on mounting disc 5d, and the motor 5c that reloads is mounted below the top of carrier 5e, and the 5th Connecting plate 5f is mounted on the output end for the motor 5c that reloads, and electric pushrod 5g is mounted on the 5th connecting plate 5f, electric pushrod 5g Output end on L-type plate 5g1 is installed, the second clamping jaw 5h is mounted on L-type plate 5g1, is held frame 5k and is located at third mounting rack 5a Side;A variety of printing and dyeing template 4e can be sequentially placed from bottom to top by holding in frame 5k, can be driven and be changed by the cylinder 5b that reloads Material motor 5c, electric pushrod 5g and the second clamping jaw 5h are gone up and down, and the motor 5c that reloads can drive electric pushrod 5g and second Clamping jaw 5h is rotated, the second clamping jaw 5h can will printing and dyeing template 4e grab it is clamping, in conclusion the cylinder 5b that reloads, changing Material motor 5c, the cooperation of electric pushrod 5g and the second clamping jaw 5h from each other can replace automatically printing and dyeing template 4e to template frame In 4d.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, Fig. 7 is partial structural diagram four of the invention;The cutting means 6 include cutting Electric cylinders 6a, motor 6b and cutting blade 6c are cut, the workbench 1 is equipped with mounting groove 1c, cuts electric cylinders 6a and be mounted on installation In slot 1c, cuts motor 6b and be mounted on the slide unit for cutting electric cylinders 6a, cutting blade 6c is mounted on the output end for cutting motor 6b On;It cuts electric cylinders 6a and can drive and cut motor 6b and moved, cutting motor 6b can drive cutting blade 6c to rotate, thus Textile fabric can be cut automatically.
The working principle of the invention: woven face material volume can be placed on gas expansion shaft 3c, and discharging motor 3a can pass through Reduction gearbox 3b can drive gas expansion shaft 3c slowly to be rotated, so that textile fabric can slowly be released, at the same time, two First clamping jaw 7e7 is clamping firmly by the head end of textile fabric, and two traction electric machine 7e1 drive corresponding second sprocket wheel 7e4 rotation, the Two sprocket wheel 7e4 are rotated by chain-driving the first sprocket wheel 7e3, and the first sprocket wheel 7e3 drives drive lead screw 7e2 to synchronize rotation, Drive lead screw 7e2 drives vertical plate 7e6 and the first clamping jaw 7e7 to be translated, and thereby realizes textile fabric and carries out automatically Transmission, when textile fabric is moved to designated position, positioning cylinder 8a driving third connecting plate 8b is gone up and down, third connecting plate 8b drives positioning electric cylinders 8c and electromagnet 8d to be gone up and down, and electromagnet 8d starts to work when contradicting to textile fabric, electromagnet 8d can inhale lives in magnetic block 8f admittedly, carries out cutting positioning to textile fabric to realize, cutting means 6 carry out textile fabric Automatically it cuts, the dyeing textile fabric after cutting can just be fallen on screw rod slide unit 2a, and screw rod slide unit 2a, which can be conveyed, to be transported Dyeing textile fabric positions electric cylinders 8c and drives magnetic block 8f slightly mobile to traction device 7, later to make the head of textile fabric End, which is moved to, to reduce magnetic force, positioning cylinder 8a driving by the clamping position firmly two the first clamping jaw 7e7, subsequent electromagnet 8d Electromagnet 8d is lifted upwards slightly, so that can also but magnetic block 8f be had centainly by allowing electromagnet 8d to be not exposed to textile fabric Adsorption capacity, positioning electric cylinders 8c drive electromagnet 8d is mobile, and electromagnet 8d drives magnetic block 8f to restore in running fix slot 1b Next section of textile fabric is automatically positioned and is drawn to initial position, and then conveniently;It contaminates cylinder and drives the 4th connecting plate 4b decline, the 4th connecting plate 4b are able to drive the synchronous decline of printing and dyeing pressing plate 4c and template frame 4d, when template frame 4d is contradicted to spinning When knitted fabric, template frame 4d positions textile fabric printing and dyeing region, since lower pressure printing and dyeing pressing plate 4c continues to push, four Reset spring 4c4 is in compressive state, and the block that discharges later, the cooperation of cavernous body and printing and dyeing template 4e from each other can be by patterns It prints and dyes onto textile fabric, after the completion of printing and dyeing, printing and dyeing cylinder 4a lifting printing and dyeing pressing plate 4c and template frame 4d is risen, and four Template frame 4d is restored to initial position by the restoring force of itself by reset spring 4c4, when needing replacing printing and dyeing template 4e, is changed Expect cylinder 5b, the motor 5c that reloads, the cooperation of electric pushrod 5g and the second clamping jaw 5h from each other can will printing and dyeing template 4e it is automatic It replaces in template frame 4d.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of dyeing apparatus suitable for textile fabric, it is characterised in that: including workbench (1), support frame (2), blowing dress (3), dyeing and printing device (4), material-changing device (5) and cutting means (6) are set, the discharging device (3) is pacified respectively with cutting means (6) Mounted in the left and right ends of workbench (1), the dyeing and printing device (4) is located at the front and rear sides of workbench (1) with material-changing device (5), Support frame as described above (2) is located at the side of workbench (1) far from discharging device (3) one end, and support frame as described above (2) is sliding equipped with screw rod Platform (2a), the front and rear sides of all support frames (2) are equipped with the traction device (7) for drawing textile fabric, each traction dress The side for setting (7) is equipped with positioning device (8) for being positioned to textile fabric.
2. the dyeing apparatus according to claim 1 suitable for textile fabric, it is characterised in that: the discharging device (3) Including discharging motor (3a), reduction gearbox (3b), gas expansion shaft (3c) and transition roller (3d), the side wall of the workbench (1) is equipped with In the mounting plate (1a) being vertically arranged, the reduction gearbox (3b) and discharging motor (3a) are separately mounted to the two of mounting plate (1a) End, and the output end of discharging motor (3a) is connect through mounting plate (1a) with reduction gearbox (3b), and the gas expansion shaft (3c) is in water On reduction gearbox (3b), the transition roller (3d) is rotatably installed in mounting plate (1a) and is located at the side of reduction gearbox (3b) safety Side.
3. the dyeing apparatus according to claim 1 suitable for textile fabric, it is characterised in that: the traction device (7) Including U-shaped frame (7a), traction cylinder (7b), the first connecting plate (7c), pusher cylinder (7d), traction component (7e) and L-shaped Second connecting plate (7e9), traction cylinder (7b) are in be vertically installed at below the top of U-shaped frame (7a), and draw cylinder The output end of (7b) runs through U-shaped frame (7a), and first connecting plate (7c) is in the output end for being horizontally arranged at traction cylinder (7b) On, the bottom of first connecting plate (7c) is set there are two symmetrically arranged first guide rod (7c3), on the U-shaped frame (7a) If there are two the first guide holder (7a1) being slidably matched one by one with two the first guide rods (7c3), second connecting plate The bottom of (7e9) is set there are two symmetrically arranged first sliding block, opened up on the first connecting plate (7c) there are two with two first it is sliding The first sliding groove (7c1) that block is slidably matched one by one, the pusher cylinder (7d) is mounted on the first connecting plate (7c), and pushes The output end of cylinder (7d) is connect with the back fixation of the second connecting plate (7e9), and the traction component (7e) is mounted on the second company On fishplate bar (7e9).
4. the dyeing apparatus according to claim 3 suitable for textile fabric, it is characterised in that: the traction component (7e) Including traction electric machine (7e1), drive lead screw (7e2), the first sprocket wheel (7e3), the second sprocket wheel (7e4), sliding rail (7e5), vertical plate (7e6) and the first clamping jaw (7e7), sets that there are two symmetrically arranged rotation seat (7e8) on second connecting plate (7e9), described The both ends of drive lead screw (7e2) are rotatably installed in respectively on two rotation seats (7e8), and the sliding rail (7e5) is located at two rotations The side of seat (7e8), the vertical plate (7e6) are equipped with the threaded hole and and sliding rail being threadedly engaged with drive lead screw (7e2) The second sliding block that (7e5) is slidably matched, first sprocket wheel (7e3) are mounted on one end of drive lead screw (7e2), the second connection The back of plate (7e9) is equipped in the extension board (7c2) being vertically arranged, and the traction electric machine (7e1) is mounted on extension board (7c2) On, second sprocket wheel (7e4) is mounted on the output end of traction electric machine (7e1), and the second sprocket wheel (7e4) and the first sprocket wheel (7e3) is connected by chain drive.
5. the dyeing apparatus according to claim 1 suitable for textile fabric, it is characterised in that: the positioning device (8) Including positioning cylinder (8a), third connecting plate (8b), positioning electric cylinders (8c), electromagnet (8d), L-shaped the first mounting rack (8e) With two magnetic blocks (8f), the positioning cylinder (8a) is in the top for being vertically installed at the first mounting rack (8e), and it is exported The first mounting rack (8e) is run through at end, and in being horizontally arranged on the output end of positioning cylinder (8a), third connects third connecting plate (8b) It is set at the top of fishplate bar (8b) there are two symmetrically arranged second guide rod (8b1), sets that there are two with two on the first mounting rack (8e) The second guide holder (8e1) that a second guide rod (8b1) is slidably matched one by one, the positioning electric cylinders (8c) are mounted on third connection The bottom of plate (8b), on the output end for the positioning electric cylinders (8c) that the electromagnet (8d) is mounted on, the workbench (1) is equipped with two It is a to be symmetrical arranged and for the running fix slot (1b) of magnetic block (8f) movement.
6. the dyeing apparatus according to claim 1 suitable for textile fabric, it is characterised in that: the dyeing and printing device (4) It is template (4e) and L-shaped including printing and dyeing cylinder (4a), the 4th connecting plate (4b), printing and dyeing pressing plate (4c), template frame (4d), printing and dyeing Second mounting rack (4f), printing and dyeing cylinder (4a) are in be vertically installed at the top of the second mounting rack (4f), and cylinder of printing and dyeing The output end of (4a) runs through the second mounting rack (4f), and the 4th connecting plate (4b) is in the output end for being horizontally arranged at printing and dyeing cylinder (4a) On, the bottom of the 4th connecting plate (4b) set there are four be in distributed rectangular third guide rod (4b1), second mounting rack (4f) On set that there are four the third guide holder (4f1) that is slidably matched one by one with four third guide rods (4b1), printing and dyeing pressing plate (4c) installations In the bottom of the 4th connecting plate (4b), pressing plate (4c) interior accommodating chamber being equipped with for filling pigment of printing and dyeing is set in printing and dyeing pressing plate (4c) There is the charge pipe (4c1) being connected to accommodating chamber, the bottom of printing and dyeing pressing plate (4c) is equipped with discharging block, is enclosed with sponge on the block that discharges Body, discharge hole be connected to accommodating chamber equipped with several in discharging block set that there are four be in distributed rectangular in printing and dyeing pressing plate (4c) Limiting slot is equipped with gag lever post engaged therewith (4c3) in each limiting slot, and template frame (4d) is connected to four gag lever posts On the bottom of (4c3), each gag lever post (4c3) is arranged with reset spring (4c4), and the top of each reset spring (4c4) is equal It is connected to the bottom of printing and dyeing pressing plate (4c), the bottom end of each reset spring (4c4) contradicts on template frame (4d), template frame (4d) is equipped with the second sliding slot being slidably matched with printing and dyeing template (4e).
7. the dyeing apparatus according to claim 1 suitable for textile fabric, it is characterised in that: the material-changing device (5) Including third mounting rack (5a), the cylinder that reloads (5b), the motor that reloads (5c), mounting disc (5d), carrier (5e), the 5th connecting plate (5f), electric pushrod (5g), the second clamping jaw (5h) and for places print and dye template (4e) hold frame (5k), the cylinder that reloads (5b) is in be vertically installed at below the top of third mounting rack (5a), and the output end of the cylinder that reloads (5b) is installed through third Frame (5a), in being horizontally arranged on the output end of the cylinder that reloads (5b), carrier (5e) is mounted on mounting disc for mounting disc (5d) On (5d), the motor that reloads (5c) is mounted below the top of carrier (5e), and the 5th connecting plate (5f) is mounted on the motor that reloads On the output end of (5c), electric pushrod (5g) is mounted on the 5th connecting plate (5f), is installed on the output end of electric pushrod (5g) Have L-type plate (5g1), the second clamping jaw (5h) is mounted on L-type plate (5g1), holds the side that frame (5k) is located at third mounting rack (5a) Side.
8. the dyeing apparatus according to claim 1 suitable for textile fabric, it is characterised in that: the cutting means (6) Including cutting electric cylinders (6a), cutting motor (6b) and cutting blade (6c), the workbench (1) is equipped with mounting groove (1c), cuts out It cuts electric cylinders (6a) to be mounted in mounting groove (1c), cuts motor (6b) and be mounted on the slide unit for cutting electric cylinders (6a), cutting blade (6c) is mounted on the output end for cutting motor (6b).
CN201910125552.8A 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Printing and dyeing equipment suitable for textile fabric Active CN109795218B (en)

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CN112406285A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-26 胡海宁 Cloth stamp device for textile industry
CN113026263A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-25 刘运通 Air pressure printing and dyeing device
CN113190884A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-30 杭州卓惟机械有限公司 Interactive clothing design method and device based on style module and perceptual requirement

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CN207821203U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-07 新疆盛达昌服饰有限公司 A kind of multi-template apparatus for automatic change
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CN205873398U (en) * 2016-07-12 2017-01-11 吴江市华运纺织品有限公司 Weaving is with stamp packing plant that weaves
CN206475574U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-09-08 绍兴佳彩印染有限公司 A kind of swimsuit fabric printing device
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CN112406285A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-26 胡海宁 Cloth stamp device for textile industry
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CN113026263B (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-12-16 桐乡市德胜染整有限公司 Air pressure printing and dyeing device
CN113190884A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-30 杭州卓惟机械有限公司 Interactive clothing design method and device based on style module and perceptual requirement

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