CN1097951A - Process for producing ultramicro-mushroom extract powder - Google Patents
Process for producing ultramicro-mushroom extract powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN1097951A CN1097951A CN93111915A CN93111915A CN1097951A CN 1097951 A CN1097951 A CN 1097951A CN 93111915 A CN93111915 A CN 93111915A CN 93111915 A CN93111915 A CN 93111915A CN 1097951 A CN1097951 A CN 1097951A
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Abstract
Production method of the present invention comprises: the sterilization of (1) raw material, (2) with raw material drying, (3) dried raw material is sent into collision pulverizing mutually in the ultrasonic air flow stream of high pressure, (4) the raw material selection by winnowing classification after will pulverizing, the meal after the classification send into again that the high pressure supersonic airstream is intrafascicular to be pulverized again, and fine powder is sent into gatherer, flying dust is sent into deduster, (5) fine powder of collecting is carried out the inspection of semifinished product, the failure sends into initial process and from the beginning reprocesses, and (6) are with qualified fine powder sterilization packaging.But the ultramicro-mushroom extract powder of the present invention's production granularity below 30 μ m, and keep it natural flavour mountaineous.
Description
The cooking of the present invention and natural mushroom, the improvement of nutritional quality, especially the production method of ultramicro-mushroom extract powder is relevant.
The production method of traditional plant powdered food such as the processing technology of bamboo shoot powder comprise: a. thinly slices dried bamboo shoots with slicer, and b. puts into boiling water with the sheet dried bamboo shoots, adds 0.05~0.5%(simultaneously in dried bamboo shoots weight) citric acid, boiled 5-30 minute.C. draining, put into another again and contain the weight of 0.1~1%(in dried bamboo shoots) boiling water of salt boiled 10-30 minute.D. drain, in baker, feed hot blast, under the situation of guaranteeing not burn, dried bamboo shoots are thoroughly dried to crisp shape.E. while hot the dried bamboo shoots of oven dry are sent into and worn into powder in the flour mill.Need processed raw material is repeatedly done high-temperature process and the acid treatment of long period in the aforementioned production method, the nutrition loss in the raw material is bigger, is difficult for preserving the natural flavour mountaineous of machining object, and its grinding mode can not be produced the smart powder of ultramicro powder.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mushroom extract powder of producing ultramicro powder, can preserve various nutriments and natural flavour mountaineous production method in the mushroom again to greatest extent.It is good that a further object of the invention provides a kind of finished product organoleptic indicator, sanitary index, physical and chemical index, the process for producing ultramicro-mushroom extract powder that production efficiency is high.
The present invention includes following operation:
(1) raw material sterilization,
(2) with raw material drying,
(3) dried raw material is sent in the ultrasonic air flow stream of high pressure in the steel container collision mutually and is pulverized,
(4) the raw material selection by winnowing classification after will pulverizing, meal is sent into the intrafascicular pulverizing of high pressure supersonic airstream again, and flying dust is sent into deduster and is collected, and fine powder enters gatherer,
(5) inspection of semifinished product that gatherer is come out, from the beginning the underproof initial process of sending into reprocesses.
(6) with qualified fine powder sterilization packaging.
Raw material sterilization process of the present invention is evenly to be layered on every batch of raw material on the table top, with efficient uviol lamp sterilization 5 minutes, the bacterium number is reduced to less than 100,000/gram, carry out in CP-50 type airslide disintegrating mill operation (2)-(4), this prow is earlier air-dry to raw material, utilizing aridity then is that 0.01% high pressure cleaning gas tream forms the supersonic gas a fluid stream by jet pipe in steel container, and the temperature of container is reduced to subzero about 40 ℃.
The present invention is processed into micropowders with mushroom, and the granularity of powder even can reach below the 30 μ m below 30 μ m, helps human body and fully absorbs its various nutritions.Production efficiency height of the present invention, product sanitary index height, quality is good, and various trace elements and amino acid in the mushroom can maintain the original state to greatest extent, have kept the natural flavour mountaineous of mushroom.
Following is embodiments of the invention:
Select fresh, the dry log mushroom of crossing for use, must meet following standard during check:
The raw material organoleptic indicator is good, is the mushroom natural colored, and cap is a brown, and lamella is light yellow, free from insect pests, goes mouldy, and the distinctive fragrance of mushroom is arranged, free from extraneous odour.Moisture content is below 13.0%, and ash content is below 6.0%, and total number of bacteria is less than 200,000/gram, and coliform does not have pathogenic bacteria less than 500/hectogram.Residues of pesticides meet national standard.
Every 30Kg raw material is layered on the table top equably, with efficient uviol lamp sterilization 5 minutes, make total number of bacteria reduce to 100,000/below the gram.
Mushroom after the sterilization is sent into CP-50 type airslide disintegrating mill.The pulverizer of this machine has a steel container.Aridity is that 0.01% cleaning high pressure draught forms a branch of supersonic gas a fluid stream by special jet pipe in steel container, after the raw material mushroom enters this container, accelerates to 3 overtone speed with air-flow, collides mutually, and moment can be pulverized.Because high pressure draught sharply expands, the temperature in the container drops to subzero about 40 ℃, therefore, when mushroom is pulverized, has also carried out the processing of ultralow temperature drying and sterilization.
Mushroom fine powder after the pulverizing is brought grader into by air-flow, under the effect of centrifugal force and centripetal force, divides hank meal and fine powder, and meal returns pulverizer automatically and pulverizes once again, and fine powder enters gatherer and collects, and flying dust is collected by deduster, removes.The fine particle diameter that CP-50 type airslide disintegrating mill is sent is all below 30 μ m.
Fine powder is carried out the inspection of semifinished product, and defective work carries out pulverizer processing once again.
With plastic bottle after the sterilization or bag qualified finished product is pressed 100g or the packing of 50g weight.
Claims (2)
1, process for producing ultramicro-mushroom extract powder is characterized in that comprising following operation:
(1) raw material sterilization,
(2) with raw material drying,
(3) dried raw material is sent in the steel container, collision is pulverized mutually in the ultrasonic air flow stream of high pressure,
(4) the raw material selection by winnowing classification after will pulverizing, the meal after the classification is sent into the intrafascicular pulverizing of high pressure supersonic airstream again, and fine powder is sent into gatherer, and flying dust is sent into deduster,
(5) fine powder that gatherer is collected carries out the inspection of semifinished product, and the failure sends into initial process and from the beginning reprocesses.
(6) with qualified fine powder sterilization packaging.
2, process for producing ultramicro-mushroom extract powder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the raw material sterilization process is evenly to be layered on every batch of raw material on the table top, with efficient uviol lamp sterilization 5 minutes, the bacterium number is reduced to less than 100,000/gram, carry out in CP-50 type airslide disintegrating mill operation (2)-(4), this prow is earlier air-dry to raw material, utilizing aridity then is that the air communication of 0.01% high pressure cleaning is crossed jet pipe form the supersonic gas a fluid stream in steel container, and the temperature of container is reduced to subzero about 40 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN93111915A CN1097951A (en) | 1993-07-26 | 1993-07-26 | Process for producing ultramicro-mushroom extract powder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN93111915A CN1097951A (en) | 1993-07-26 | 1993-07-26 | Process for producing ultramicro-mushroom extract powder |
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CN1097951A true CN1097951A (en) | 1995-02-01 |
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CN93111915A Pending CN1097951A (en) | 1993-07-26 | 1993-07-26 | Process for producing ultramicro-mushroom extract powder |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101791116A (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2010-08-04 | 陕西科技大学 | Processing method of mushroom extract powder |
CN102132864A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-07-27 | 江苏安惠生物科技有限公司 | Edible and medicinal nano fungus fiber for inducing proliferation of probiotics and production method thereof |
CN104643115A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-05-27 | 南阳师范学院 | Spiced beef ultrafine instant composite powder and preparation method |
CN110652942A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-07 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | Collision type supersonic air flow acceleration low-heat solid phase circulation reaction device |
CN110860354A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-06 | 湘潭大学 | Sepiolite ore powder superfine crushing device based on target plate type jet mill |
-
1993
- 1993-07-26 CN CN93111915A patent/CN1097951A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101791116A (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2010-08-04 | 陕西科技大学 | Processing method of mushroom extract powder |
CN102132864A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-07-27 | 江苏安惠生物科技有限公司 | Edible and medicinal nano fungus fiber for inducing proliferation of probiotics and production method thereof |
CN104643115A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-05-27 | 南阳师范学院 | Spiced beef ultrafine instant composite powder and preparation method |
CN104643115B (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2018-05-01 | 南阳师范学院 | Spicy beef super-micro instant composite powder and preparation method thereof |
CN110652942A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-07 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | Collision type supersonic air flow acceleration low-heat solid phase circulation reaction device |
CN110860354A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-06 | 湘潭大学 | Sepiolite ore powder superfine crushing device based on target plate type jet mill |
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