CN109794574A - A kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold - Google Patents
A kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109794574A CN109794574A CN201910144407.4A CN201910144407A CN109794574A CN 109794574 A CN109794574 A CN 109794574A CN 201910144407 A CN201910144407 A CN 201910144407A CN 109794574 A CN109794574 A CN 109794574A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- mold
- guide rail
- die holder
- skylight
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of skylight molding of guide rail molds, including pressurizing unit and die assembly, the die assembly is fixed on pressurizing unit one end, the pressurizing unit is by extrusion cylinder, extruding pad and extruding axis composition, the extruding pad is located in extrusion cylinder, and extruding pad is slidably connected with extrusion cylinder inner wall, described extruding axis one end is fixed with extruding pad, and extrusion cylinder and extruding pad contain chamber far from axis one end formation semi-solid aluminium alloy is squeezed, the present invention is fixed with die holder in pressurizing unit one end, and track groove is provided in die holder, mold is inserted into plate by mold and is movably arranged in die holder, when processing the guide rail of another model shape, it only needs to press down on press device, make that fixture block is pressed into clamping groove by compression leg, it is rotated further by mold, mold and die holder can be detached from, replace different molds, than traditional bolt Fixed disassembly is more convenient, reduces mould replacing time, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to skylight guide rail technical field, specially a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold.
Background technique
For skylight guide rail generally by liquid forging extrusion forming, liquid forging is also known as extrusion casint, continuous casting continuous forging, is one
Kind not only has casting characteristic, but also the emerging metal forming technology of similar die forging, it is directly to be poured a certain amount of by ingot metal liquid
Injection is coated in the type chamber of lubricant, and is continuously applied mechanical static pressure, is easily flowed and is forged using when metal casting solidification forming
The technology of making make the hard shell solidified generate plastic deformation, make metal under stress crystallization and freezing and force eliminate because of solidification shrinkage shape
At shrinkage cavity shrinkage porosity, to obtain the liquid forging product without casting flaw.
Skylight guide rail is produced by liquid forging equipment in the market at present, but since skylight rail shapes are complicated,
The mold in equipment is needed replacing when processing the guide rail of another model shape, but traditional moulds installation is fixed solid using bolt
Fixed, replacement is inconvenient, and replacing construction length causes to reduce production efficiency, the benefit of enterprise is influenced, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of day
Window molding of guide rail mold.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of skylight molding of guide rail molds, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold, including extruding fill
It sets and die assembly, the die assembly is fixed on pressurizing unit one end, the pressurizing unit is by extrusion cylinder, extruding pad and squeezes
Last item composition, the extruding pad is located in extrusion cylinder, and extruding pad is slidably connected with extrusion cylinder inner wall, the extruding axis one
End is fixed with extruding pad, and extrusion cylinder and extruding pad contain chamber far from axis one end formation semi-solid aluminium alloy is squeezed, described
Die assembly is made of die holder, mold insertion plate and mold, and described die holder one end is fixed with extrusion cylinder one end, is opened in the die holder
There are track groove and discharge port, and track groove is connected to discharge port, the discharge port contains chamber with semi-solid aluminium alloy and is connected to, described
There are two mold insertion plate is set, and symmetrically it is fixed on mold two sides, the die holder symmetrically opens that there are two connect far from extrusion cylinder one end
Entrance, and access port is connected to track groove, the mold runs through access port, and is slidably connected with track groove inner wall, the die holder
Outside is fixed with press device.
Preferably, it is provided with clamping groove in the mold insertion plate, and is equipped with clip assembly, the clip assembly in clamping groove
It is made of fixture block, card column, snap-gauge and the first spring, described fixture block one end is slidably socketed on the outside of card column one end, and card column is separate
Fixture block one end is fixed with clamping groove inner wall, the snap-gauge fixing sleeve in fixture block on the outside of card column one end, first spring pocket
On the outside of card column, and both ends are fixed with snap-gauge bottom and clamping groove inner wall respectively, and the track inner top and bottom symmetrical are provided with
First limiting slot and the second limiting slot, and the first limiting slot and the connection of the second limiting slot, the fixture block are located in the first limiting slot,
And it is slidably connected with the first limiting slot inner wall.
Preferably, the first limiting slot length and width is all larger than the second limiting slot length and width.
Preferably, there are two the press device is set, and two press devices are separately fixed at die holder top and bottom, institute
Press device is stated by forming by pressure shell, pressing plate, briquetting, slide post, second spring and by compression leg, it is described to be fixed on by pressure shell
On the outside of die holder, the slide post both ends are fixed with by pressure shell top inner wall and die holder outer wall respectively, and the pressing plate is slidably socketed
On the outside of slide post, there are two the slide post is set, and two slide posts are symmetrically distributed in pressing plate two sides, the second spring
It covers on the outside of slide post, and the distribution of second spring both ends is fixed with pressing plate bottom and die holder outer wall, the briquetting and pressing
Column is separately fixed at pressing plate two sides, and is located in the second limiting slot by compression leg far from pressing plate one end, and the briquetting is separate
The sliding of pressing plate one end is through by the top of pressure shell.
Preferably, the briquetting is equipped with anti-skid chequer far from pressing plate one end.
Preferably, hollow guide rail slot is provided in the mold, and hollow guide rail slot is connected to discharge port.
Preferably, it is equipped with sliding groove in the fixture block, and is fixed with sliding part in sliding groove, the sliding part is equipped with more
It is a, and multiple sliding parts uniformly it is equidistant be fixed in sliding groove, the sliding part is made of pulley and sliding axle, the pulley
Fixing sleeve is on the outside of sliding axle, and sliding axle both ends are rotatablely connected by bearing and sliding groove inner wall.
Preferably, the semi-solid aluminium alloy contains chamber diameter greater than discharge port diameter, and the discharge port diameter is greater than sky
Heart guide-track groove diameter.
Preferably, described to be provided with U-shaped pressing mouth by pressure shell two sides.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is fixed with die holder in pressurizing unit one end, and track groove is provided in die holder, and mold is inserted by mold
Enter plate to be movably arranged in die holder, when processing the guide rail of another model shape, it is only necessary to press down on press device, make by
Fixture block is pressed into clamping groove by compression leg, is rotated further by mold, so that it may is detached from mold and die holder, different molds be replaced, than tradition
The fixed disassembly of bolt it is more convenient, reduce mould replacing time, improve work efficiency.
2, it is equipped with sliding groove in fixture block of the present invention, and is fixed with sliding part in sliding groove, sliding part is by pulley and sliding axle
Composition, is contacted by idler wheel with track groove inner wall, and sliding friction is changed to rolling friction, and reducing frictional force makes in more mold exchange
It is more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is inventive die component side view;
Fig. 3 is inventive die component side view cutaway drawing;
Fig. 4 is enlarged cross-sectional view at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is slider structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1- pressurizing unit;2- die assembly;3- extrusion cylinder;4- extruding pad;5- squeezes axis;6- semi solid aluminum closes
Golden clothes contain chamber;7- die holder;8- track groove;9- discharge port;10- mold is inserted into plate;11- mold;12- access port;13- is by press fitting
It sets;14- clamping groove;15- clip assembly;16- fixture block;17- card column;18- snap-gauge;The first spring of 19-;The first limiting slot of 20-;
The second limiting slot of 21-;22- presses pressure shell;23- pressing plate;24- briquetting;25- slide post;26- second spring;27- presses compression leg;
28- hollow guide rail slot;29- sliding groove;30- sliding part;31- pulley;32- sliding axle;33-U type presses mouth.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold, including pressurizing unit 1
With die assembly 2, the die assembly 2 is fixed on 1 one end of pressurizing unit, and the pressurizing unit 1 is by extrusion cylinder 3, extruding pad 4
It is formed with axis 5 is squeezed, the extruding pad 4 is located in extrusion cylinder 3, and extruding pad 4 is slidably connected with 3 inner wall of extrusion cylinder, institute
It states extruding 5 one end of axis and extruding pad 4 is fixed, and extrusion cylinder 3 and extruding pad 4 form semi solid aluminum far from extruding 5 one end of axis
Alloy contains chamber 6, and the die assembly 2 is made of die holder 7, mold insertion plate 10 and mold 11, described 7 one end of die holder and extruding
3 one end of cylinder are fixed, and track groove 8 and discharge port 9 are provided in the die holder 7, and track groove 8 is connected to discharge port 9, the discharge port
9, which contain chamber 6 with semi-solid aluminium alloy, is connected to, and there are two mold insertion plate 10 is set, and is symmetrically fixed on 11 two sides of mold, institute
It states die holder 7 symmetrically to open far from 3 one end of extrusion cylinder there are two access port 12, and access port 12 is connected to track groove 8, the mold 11
It is slidably connected through access port 12, and with 8 inner wall of track groove, is fixed with press device 13 on the outside of the die holder 7.
It is provided with clamping groove 14 in the mold insertion plate 10, and is equipped with clip assembly 15, the clamping group in clamping groove 14
Part 15 is made of fixture block 16, card column 17, snap-gauge 18 and the first spring 19, and described 16 one end of fixture block is slidably socketed in 17 one end of card column
Outside, and card column 17 is fixed far from 16 one end of fixture block and 14 inner wall of clamping groove, 18 fixing sleeve of snap-gauge is in fixture block 16 close to card
On the outside of 17 one end of column, 19 sets of first spring in 17 outside of card column, and both ends are respectively and in 18 bottom of snap-gauge and clamping groove 14
Wall is fixed, and the track inner top and bottom symmetrical are provided with the first limiting slot 20 and the second limiting slot 21, and the first limiting slot 20
It being connected to the second limiting slot 21, the fixture block 16 is located in the first limiting slot 20, and is slidably connected with 20 inner wall of the first limiting slot,
Keep mold 11 fixed by fixture block 16 and the clamping of the first limiting slot 20.
First limiting slot, 20 length and width is all larger than 21 length and width of the second limiting slot, plays one to fixture block 16
Position-limiting action.
There are two the press device 13 is set, and two press devices 13 are separately fixed at 7 top and bottom of die holder, described
Press device 13 is described by forming by pressure shell 22, pressing plate 23, briquetting 24, slide post 25, second spring 26 and by compression leg 27
It is fixed on 7 outside of die holder by pressure shell 22,25 both ends of slide post are consolidated with by 22 top inner wall of pressure shell and 7 outer wall of die holder respectively
Fixed, the pressing plate 23 is slidably socketed in 25 outside of slide post, and there are two the slide post 25 is set, and two slide posts 25 are symmetrical
It is distributed in 23 two sides of pressing plate, 26 sets of the second spring is in 25 outside of slide post, and the distribution of 26 both ends of second spring and pressing
23 bottom of plate and 7 outer wall of die holder are fixed, and the briquetting 24 and are separately fixed at 23 two sides of pressing plate by compression leg 27, and press compression leg
27 are located in the second limiting slot 21 far from 23 one end of pressing plate, and the briquetting 24 is far from the sliding of 23 one end of pressing plate through pressing
22 top of shell, makes to move downward by compression leg 27, fixture block 16 is pressed into clamping groove 14, mold is rotated further by by pressing briquetting 24
11 are replaced.
The briquetting 24 is equipped with anti-skid chequer far from 23 one end of pressing plate, more convenient when making to press.
Hollow guide rail slot 28 is provided in the mold 11, and hollow guide rail slot 28 is connected to discharge port 9, by by semisolid
It is aluminium alloy extruded enter hollow guide rail slot 28 make its molding of guide rail.
It is equipped with sliding groove 29 in the fixture block 16, and is fixed with sliding part 30 in sliding groove 29, the sliding part 30 is equipped with
It is multiple, and multiple sliding parts 30 uniformly it is equidistant be fixed in sliding groove 29, the sliding part 30 is by pulley 31 and sliding axle 32
Composition, 31 fixing sleeve of pulley is in 32 outside of sliding axle, and 32 both ends of sliding axle are rotated by bearing and 29 inner wall of sliding groove
Connection, is contacted by idler wheel 31 with 8 inner wall of track groove, and sliding friction is changed to rolling friction, and reducing frictional force makes more changing the mold
Have more convenient when 11.
The semi-solid aluminium alloy contains 6 diameter of chamber greater than 9 diameter of discharge port, and 9 diameter of discharge port is greater than hollow lead
28 diameter of track slot is convenient for extrusion forming.
Described to be provided with U-shaped pressing mouth 33 by 22 two sides of pressure shell, operator presses briquetting 24 more just by finger
Just.
Working principle: in using the present invention, being first directed at two access ports 12 for two molds insertion plates 10, and by fixture block
16 are pressed into clamping groove 14, then mold 11 is inserted into die holder 7, when mold insertion plate 10 is inserted into track groove 8, rotating mould
11, since fixture block 16 is slidably socketed in the outside of card column 17, then elastic force is generated by 19 elastic deformation of the first spring, make fixture block 16 to
Outer movement, to make fixture block 16 and the first limiting slot 20 be clamped, so that the installation of mold 11 is completed, when the more different mould of needs
When having 11, briquetting 24 is pressed inward against, since briquetting 24 is fixed by pressing plate 23 with by compression leg 27, presses compression leg so driving
27 move inward, and move fixture block 16 into clamping groove 14, when fixture block 16 is completely into clamping groove 14, rotates mold 11, make
Fixture block 16 and the first limiting slot 20 are detached from, and contact rolling with 8 inner wall of track groove by 16 internal trolley 31 of fixture block, rotate mold 11
It is more laborsaving, when mold insertion plate 10 is moved to access port 12, mold 11 is extracted outward, replaces with different molds 11.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold, including pressurizing unit (1) and die assembly (2), it is characterised in that: the set of molds
Part (2) is fixed on pressurizing unit (1) one end, and the pressurizing unit (1) is by extrusion cylinder (3), extruding pad (4) and squeezes axis (5)
Composition, the extruding pad (4) is located in extrusion cylinder (3), and extruding pad (4) is slidably connected with extrusion cylinder (3) inner wall, described
It squeezes axis (5) one end and extruding pad (4) is fixed, and extrusion cylinder (3) is formed with extruding pad (4) far from axis (5) one end is squeezed
Semi-solid aluminium alloy contains chamber (6), and the die assembly (2) is made of die holder (7), mold insertion plate (10) and mold (11),
Described die holder (7) one end is fixed with extrusion cylinder (3) one end, is provided with track groove (8) and discharge port (9), and rail in the die holder (7)
Road slot (8) is connected to discharge port (9), and the discharge port (9) contains chamber (6) with semi-solid aluminium alloy and is connected to, the mold insertion
There are two plate (10) is set, and mold (11) two sides are symmetrically fixed on, the die holder (7) is symmetrically provided with far from extrusion cylinder (3) one end
Two access ports (12), and access port (12) is connected to track groove (8), the mold (11) runs through access port (12), and and rail
Road slot (8) inner wall is slidably connected, and is fixed with press device (13) on the outside of the die holder (7).
2. a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in mold insertion plate (10)
It is provided with clamping groove (14), and is equipped with clip assembly (15) in clamping groove (14), the clip assembly (15) is by fixture block (16), card column
(17), snap-gauge (18) and the first spring (19) composition, described fixture block (16) one end are slidably socketed on the outside of card column (17) one end, and
Card column (17) is fixed far from fixture block (16) one end with clamping groove (14) inner wall, and snap-gauge (18) fixing sleeve is close in fixture block (16)
On the outside of card column (17) one end, first spring (19) covers on the outside of card column (17), and both ends respectively with snap-gauge (18) bottom and
Clamping groove (14) inner wall is fixed, and the track inner top and bottom symmetrical are provided with the first limiting slot (20) and the second limiting slot
(21), and the first limiting slot (20) is connected to the second limiting slot (21), and the fixture block (16) is located in the first limiting slot (20), and
It is slidably connected with the first limiting slot (20) inner wall.
3. a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first limiting slot (20) is long
Degree and width are all larger than the second limiting slot (21) length and width.
4. a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the press device (13) is equipped with
Two, and two press devices (13) are separately fixed at die holder (7) top and bottom, the press device (13) is by pressing pressure shell
(22), pressing plate (23), briquetting (24), slide post (25), second spring (26) and by compression leg (27) form, it is described press pressure shell
(22) it is fixed on the outside of die holder (7), slide post (25) both ends are respectively and by pressure shell (22) top inner wall and die holder (7) outer wall
Fixed, the pressing plate (23) is slidably socketed on the outside of slide post (25), there are two the slide post (25) sets, and two slidings
Column (25) is symmetrically distributed in pressing plate (23) two sides, and the second spring (26) covers on the outside of slide post (25), and second spring
(26) both ends distribution fixed with pressing plate (23) bottom and die holder (7) outer wall, the briquetting (24) and by compression leg (27) distinguish
Pressing plate (23) two sides are fixed on, and are located in the second limiting slot (21) by compression leg (27) far from pressing plate (23) one end, it is described
Briquetting (24) is far from the sliding of pressing plate (23) one end through by the top of pressure shell (22).
5. a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the briquetting (24) is separate to press
Pressing plate (23) one end is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
6. a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with sky in the mold (11)
Heart guide-track groove (28), and hollow guide rail slot (28) is connected to discharge port (9).
7. a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and slide in the fixture block (16)
Dynamic slot (29), and be fixed with sliding part (30) in sliding groove (29), the sliding part (30) are equipped with multiple, and multiple sliding parts
(30) uniformly equidistant to be fixed in sliding groove (29), the sliding part (30) is made of pulley (31) and sliding axle (32), institute
Pulley (31) fixing sleeve is stated on the outside of sliding axle (32), and sliding axle (32) both ends are rotated by bearing and sliding groove (29) inner wall
Connection.
8. a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the semi-solid aluminium alloy contains
Chamber (6) diameter is greater than discharge port (9) diameter, and discharge port (9) diameter is greater than hollow guide rail slot (28) diameter.
9. a kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described equal by pressure shell (22) two sides
It is provided with U-shaped pressing mouth (33).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910144407.4A CN109794574A (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | A kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910144407.4A CN109794574A (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | A kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold |
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CN109794574A true CN109794574A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Family
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CN201910144407.4A Withdrawn CN109794574A (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | A kind of skylight molding of guide rail mold |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110322810A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-10-11 | 德州职业技术学院(德州市技师学院) | A kind of outdoor marketing planning propaganda organ |
-
2019
- 2019-02-27 CN CN201910144407.4A patent/CN109794574A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110322810A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-10-11 | 德州职业技术学院(德州市技师学院) | A kind of outdoor marketing planning propaganda organ |
CN110322810B (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2021-06-08 | 德州职业技术学院(德州市技师学院) | Outdoor marketing plan propaganda mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20190524 |