CN109794009A

CN109794009A - Small diameter deep well rescue with rotary-type rope draw the only bar drag hook of control

Info

Publication number: CN109794009A
Application number: CN201910102479.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱明龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-01-24
Filing date: 2019-01-24
Publication date: 2019-05-24

Abstract

A kind of rescue of small diameter deep well with rotary-type rope draw the only bar drag hook of control, by top control cage, brake bar, rope and strain hook housing composition, it is equipped with drawstring winding axis in the control cage of top and couples the component of brake bar, it is equipped in strain hook housing and assists bar in for the double armpits of hooking personnel to fall into well, brake bar can subsequently enter required length by root according to depth of the deep-well personnel in well hole is fallen, bar is passed through the short drawstring being set in strain framework by drawstring to assisting in strain hook housing and rotary-type lever changes, bar is assisted at the double oxters position for not moving to personnel to fall into well in hang, and reach need position after promote to assist bar in by the drawstring braking being set in the control cage of top and change into horizontality, implement lifting rescue after the oxter of personnel to fall into well can be hooked on, remove the backwardness of must send someone to go into the well rescue or the broken wall rescue that digs a well from Means, it is maximum convenient to create for related rescue operation.

Description

Small diameter deep well rescue with rotary-type rope draw the only bar drag hook of control

Technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind of pull-type hook, especially a kind of small diameter deep well rescue with rotary-type rope draw control solely Bar drag hook.

Background technique:

When someone falls into diameter in the deep-well within 50cm, it is difficult to enter well by other people and rescue, often can only Cut out borehole wall periphery product object reach captive position after again broken wall sue and labour, it is both laborious and time consuming, often delayed best rescue Opportunity.

Summary of the invention:

For that fast and effeciently can implement to succour to related personnel, the present invention provide a kind of rescue of small diameter deep well with runner Formula rope, which is drawn, controls only bar drag hook, it is characterised in that include a top control cage, a set of brake bar, a lower part control cage and Two incomplete gear type components and two rotary-type levers；Top control cage adds one to be served only for winding rope by one section of flute profile structure body Shaft composition, the device mouth that the two sides cell wall of flute profile structure body is equipped with for device shaft, in the downside for assembling the shaft Slot bottom be equipped with a rope channel, brake bar assembling screw socket is equipped on the slot bottom on rear side of fill shaft；Brake bar For a kind of round bar body, the lower end of the every body of rod is equipped with a stud, and the Top section center of the body of rod is equipped with one and relevant group The screw hole that conjunction screw and the stud of body of rod lower end match；Bottom control cage sets two root long sides in both ends load by one piece of accumbency plate body Body column is constituted, and a pier shape body is arranged on the upside of the center section of accumbency plate body, in the surface plane of the pier shape body One stud with the brake bar lower end is set matches the brake bar positioning screw hole answered, in two mutual isologues of two root posts Facade lower section respectively sets one group of incomplete gear type component assembly hole and rotary-type lever assembly hole mutual corresponding, through cylinder, And in one gear rope bar of upper each setting of two groups of assembly holes；On the trailing flank top of two root posts, a vertical frame is respectively set Mouthful, a horizontal type lanyard axis is shelved between two frame mouths, and a hanging cable button is set on the upside of the middle section of the lanyard axis；It is rotary-type Lever is above to be provided with one section of gear type structure body on the circumference edge of a round plate and close on gear type component in the plate body Circumference plate face is equipped with the component for assisting bar in；Incomplete gear type component is one relative to its center of circle by a round plate It makes into one section of gear mass and is provided with one in a plate face at the other side edge relative to the center of circle in a lateral edge periphery Perpendicular to the component for fastening rope bar of the plate face；By brake bar be combined in the pier shape body of bottom control cage brake bar positioning screw hole and Between the brake bar assembling screw socket of top control cage；By rotary-type lever combination in the rotary-type thick stick of two column of bottom control cage bottom On bar assembly hole, also on the assembly hole by incomplete gear type Component composition above the rotary-type lever assembly hole, by one One of rope is tethered on horizontal type lanyard axis, which is tethered in incompleteness for the lower end of the rope after side hanging from gear rope bar One rope, is separately wound in the shaft of top control cage, the lower end of the rope is worn by fastening on rope thick stick on gear type component The hanging cable being linked on horizontal lanyard axis after rope channel is crossed to buckle；Need the used time, first loose top rope makes correlation assist bar in be in Vertical state, top tether is up tensed and so that correlation is assisted bar in and raise up to level after the coupler body is transferred to appropriate location State can form Practical hook.

The present invention is quasi- when facing the well body of diameter 50cm to be implemented with the following method: 1, making top control with aluminium alloy Frame: with the flat panel production flute profile of one piece of long 50cm, wide 20cm, the additional two pieces of long 30cm of plate of thickness 1cm, high 25cm, thickness 2cm Body, the two sides cell wall of the trough-shaped body is respectively 10cm away from bottom plate lead and trail edges, on the median vertical line of two pieces of cell walls, away from thereon Along 10cm, one mutual corresponding, diameter 1cm shaft of each setting enters position mouthful, is arranged one between the clamping of two cell walls with one The central spindle of diameter 0.9cm is the shaft of the diameter 28cm of carrier, and the thick rope of a upper 0.5cm is wound in shaft；Turning The rope channel of one diameter 1cm of setting in the middle part of the groove body bottom plate of axis bottom side, away from setting at rope channel central point 1cm-5cm One diameter 4cm, brake bar up and down assemble screw socket；2, make brake bar with aluminium alloy round bar system, it is a diameter of 5cm, length are divided into three kinds, wherein a body of rod length is 2 meters, another money length is 1 meter, and another money length is 0.5 meter.Every The screw hole of a diameter 4cm, depth 5cm is arranged in the top Section Central of root pole, and one section of diameter is made in the lower end of every pole The stud of 4cm, high 5cm；3, bottom control cage and rotary-type lever are made with aluminium alloy, wherein bottom control cage is long at one Each one high 19cm of hanging support, upper and lower section are the length of 4cm × 5cm on the downside of the both ends of the accumbency plate body of 21cm, wide 5cm, thickness 5cm The gantry type component of square body composition, upside is vertically arranged one to be higher by plate face 5cm, upper and lower section equal in the middle part of the lengthwise of accumbency plate body For the square bodily form pier shape body of 5cm × 5cm, the spiral shell of one diameter 4cm, depth 5cm are set in the highest Section Central of the pier shape body Hole, the lower section of the facade median vertical line of two root posts two mutual isologues, the bottom of away from along 2cm-3cm one diameter of each setting The rotary-type lever assembly hole of 1cm, and one is arranged along 6.5cm-7.5cm away from the bottom above the same vertical line of each assembly hole The incomplete gear type component of a diameter 1cm enters to fill mouth, then the gear type component on the same vertical line enters on the center of circle for filling mouth Piece vertical with this plate face, diameter 0.5cm, long 4cm a horizontal gear rope bar is set at square 4.5cm；In the rear side of every column The square shape framework of a high 10cm, three sides thickness 0.5cm, the high 9cm in inner cavity, width 0.5cm are respectively set up, edge is away from door frame in framework On along 2cm, in framework inner cavity a horizontal long 23cm, thick 0.4cm circular shaft make lanyard axis, separately with one piece of high 10cm, bottom edge The isosceles triangle plate production hanging cable button of long 12cm, thickness 1cm；The both ends on isosceles triangle block bottom edge are respectively clipped 1cm long section and the both ends for making the plate close on bottom edge form a section to stand, then get through between two sections one it is straight The cavity of diameter 0.45cm；Rotary-type lever be by one piece of radius 2.5cm, thickness 4cm round iron plate based on make with residual Hypodontia wheel and one assist the lever type members of bar in, 2/9ths of the circle plate grow in being approximately equal to for the round plate Then long 15cm, thick 3cm is arranged in the side obliquely downward of the gear mass in the gear mass provided circumferentially about for being 0.5cm at tooth depth Assist bar in；It is 2.5cm that incomplete gear type component, which is by one piece of radius, the round plate of thickness 4cm is forged into and occupies the circle plate 2/9ths perimeters incomplete gear mass, tooth depth 0.5cm can match with the gear mass on the rotary-type lever；? The incompleteness gear type component is located in the plate face of the incomplete gear mass opposite side away from setting at the 0.5cm-1cm of associated circumferential outer One 0.5cm vertical with place plate face, thick, long 4cm fasten rope thick stick；Rotary-type lever is assembled in vertical in the control cage of lower part On the rotary-type lever assembly hole of column, also by incomplete gear type component groups loaded on the incomplete gear on the upside of rotary-type lever assembly hole Formula component enters to fill on mouth, is held in the frame chamber of square shape framework after hanging cable button is placed on lanyard axis by lanyard axis At lowest order, the upper end of the check band of two sections of thick 0.5cm is tethered in the both ends of lanyard axis respectively, then the rope is straightened down Fastening on rope thick stick on related rotary-type lever is fastened after crossing on the upside of gear rope bar, will be separately wound in the shaft in the control cage of top A pull-out of rope pull down the triangle hanging cable fastened being held on the intracavitary lanyard axis of associated frame again across rope channel On button.In application, the screw hole for the pier shape body being first combined in a brake bar by the stud of its lower end in the control cage of lower part On, further according to well depth, by brake bar, group is connected to after required length with the screw hole of its top a kind of long 7cm, thick 4cm section by section Screw association is on the downside of the brake bar assembling screw socket in the control cage of top；Loosening from the rope that top shaft pulls out assists correlation in Bar is in sagging situation, is waited after reaching double armpits of personnel to fall into well or less position under the control cage of lower parts, and tensing top rope supports by the arm correlation Two armpits that handrail switchs to horizontality and supports by the arm personnel to fall into well can be drawn personnel to fall into well toward pull-up by rope or brake bar Up.Technical advantage of the invention is that, when pull rod hook is put into well and not yet reaches trapped person under-arm position, assisting bar in can pass through The control of top control cage rope is allowed to the downlink in hang in favor of pull rod hook, and pull rod is hooked to up to trapped person oxter Behind position, assists bar in and can make to assist in bar by the tension of the rope and be converted to horizontality and hook double armpits of trapped person and implement It draws high, can reach and be not necessary to the purpose that rescue personnel went into the well or excavated product object outside the borehole wall and rescues person down the well.

Detailed description of the invention:

Fig. 1 is that top controls frame body；Fig. 2 is bottom control cage；Fig. 3 is incomplete gear type component；Fig. 4 is rotary-type thick stick Bar；Fig. 5 is brake bar outside drawing；Fig. 6 is the profile in elevation of Fig. 5；Fig. 7 is stand-by state schematic diagram of the present invention；Fig. 8 answers for the present invention Use status diagram.In figure, 1 is brake bar assembling screw socket, and 2 be rope, and 3 be rope channel, and 4 be frame mouth, and 5 be brake bar positioning Screw hole, 6 be gear rope bar, and 7 be that incomplete gear type component enters to fill mouth, and 8 be rotary-type lever assembly hole, and 9 be to fasten rope thick stick, and 10 be to assist in Bar, 11 be screw hole, and 12 be braking club shaft, and 13 be stud, and 14 be lanyard axis, and 15 be check band, and 16 be hanging cable button.

Specific embodiment:

First as shown in fig. 7, by rotary-type lever shown in Fig. 4 with screw tandem arrangement at rotary-type lever assembly hole 8, then will Incompleteness gear type component groups shown in Fig. 3 are loaded on incomplete gear type component and enter to fill on mouth 7, then by the lower end of check band 15 fasten knot in It fastens then to cross from the upper side hanging of gear rope bar 6 on rope thick stick 9 and fastens knot on lanyard axis 14；The rope in the control cage shaft of top will be wound in The pull-out of rope 2 fastens knot on the hanging cable button 16 on lanyard axis after passing through in rope channel 3；The stud 13 of first brake bar is revolved In the brake bar positioning screw hole 5 for entering pier shape body, then by remaining brake bar after group is connected to desired height section by section, by the spiral shell of top Hole 11 is with corresponding screw association in the downside of brake bar assembling screw socket 1.In application, first payout 2 makes to assist bar 10 in and be in Sagging situation, when coming downwards to trapped person couple oxter position wait assist bar in, tensing rope 2 makes the head end for assisting bar 10 in raise up to horizontal State and hang over the double midaxilla of trapped person, trapped person can up be pulled out by pulling rope 2 or brake bar 12.

Claims

1. a kind of rescue of small diameter deep well with rotary-type rope draw and control only bar drag hook, it is characterised in that include that a top is controlled Frame, a set of brake bar, a lower part control cage and two incomplete gear type components processed and two rotary-type levers；Top control cage A shaft for being served only for winding rope is added to form by one section of flute profile structure body, the two sides cell wall of flute profile structure body, which is equipped with, is used to device The device mouth of shaft is equipped with a rope channel on the slot bottom of downside for assembling the shaft, the slot bottom on rear side of filled shaft It is equipped with a brake bar and assembles screw socket；Brake bar is a kind of round bar body, and the lower end of the every body of rod is equipped with a stud, the body of rod Top section center is equipped with a screw hole matched to the stud of relevant screw assemblies and body of rod lower end；Bottom control cage by One piece of accumbency plate body is set two root long cube columns in both ends load and is constituted, and a pier is arranged on the upside of the center section of accumbency plate body A stud with the brake bar lower end is arranged in the surface plane of the pier shape body and matches the brake bar positioning spiral shell answered for shape body Hole respectively sets one group of incomplete gear type mutual corresponding, through cylinder in the facade lower section of two mutual isologues of two root posts Component assembly hole and rotary-type lever assembly hole, and in one gear rope bar of upper each setting of two groups of assembly holes；In two root posts Trailing flank top, respectively be arranged a vertical frame mouth, a horizontal type lanyard axis is shelved between two frame mouths, in the lanyard axis One hanging cable button is set on the upside of middle section；Rotary-type lever is above to be provided with one section of gear type structure on the circumference edge of a round plate Body is simultaneously equipped with the component for assisting bar in the circumference plate face that the plate body closes on gear type component；Incomplete gear type component be by One round plate relative to a lateral edge periphery in its center of circle make into one section of gear mass and relative to the another of the center of circle A component for fastening rope bar perpendicular to the plate face is provided in one plate face on side edge；Brake bar is combined in bottom control Between the brake bar positioning screw hole of the pier shape body of frame and the brake bar assembling screw socket of top control cage；By rotary-type lever combination the bottom of in On the rotary-type lever assembly hole of two column of portion's control cage bottom, also by incomplete gear type Component composition in the rotary-type lever On assembly hole above assembly hole, one of a rope is tethered on horizontal type lanyard axis, by the rope on the upside of gear rope bar The lower end of the rope is tethered in fastening on rope thick stick on incomplete gear type component after extension, a rope is separately wound in top control In the shaft of frame, the lower end of the rope is passed through into the hanging cable being linked on horizontal lanyard axis after rope channel and is buckled；The used time is needed, first Loose top rope makes correlation assist bar in state of hanging down, by the past pull-up of top tether after the coupler body is transferred to appropriate location It is tight and Practical hook can be formed to horizontality by so that correlation is assisted bar in and is raised up.