CN109793435A - A kind of electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder - Google Patents

A kind of electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109793435A
CN109793435A CN201910004660.XA CN201910004660A CN109793435A CN 109793435 A CN109793435 A CN 109793435A CN 201910004660 A CN201910004660 A CN 201910004660A CN 109793435 A CN109793435 A CN 109793435A
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China
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millstone
speed shaft
mill
hopper
driving
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CN109793435B (en
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邱业洋
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Langfang Hongguan Plastic Products Co ltd
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Langfang Langhe Electrical Appliance Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, belongs to food processing apparatus technical field, for making soya-bean milk.Its technical solution is: separating mechanism is mounted on the top of core rack, stone mill mechanism is mounted on the top of separating mechanism, feeding mechanism is mounted on the top of stone mill mechanism, the side of feeding mechanism is mounted on into return water mechanism, stone mill mechanism is made of upper millstone and lower millstone, upper millstone is fixedly connected with the upper end of separating mechanism, there is feed opening at the center of upper millstone, feed opening is opposite with feeding mechanism, driving motor is connected with the slow-speed shaft of vertical direction and high speed shaft respectively by transmission device, the upper end of slow-speed shaft and the lower millstone of stone mill mechanism are drivingly connected, the upper end of high speed shaft is connected with separating mechanism.The present invention carries out low speed grinding using stone mill, and soya-bean milk giving off a strong fragrance is fine and smooth, can separate with insoluble substance, and the good taste with traditional soybean milk can continuously work long hours, and noise is small, high-efficient, and family and food and beverage enterprise is suitble to use.

Description

A kind of electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of using stone mill as the electrical soymilk machine of grinding component, belongs to food processing apparatus technical field.
Background technique
With the improvement of people's living standards, various household electrical appliance enter family extensively, processed including numerous food Utensil, it is relatively early there is products such as juice extractor, soy bean milk making machines, it is mainly used for processing fruit juice and soya-bean milk etc., and it is each in recent years Plant wall-broken grinder appearance on the market, can not only make slurries, and various beans, nut can be crushed etc., function is more Add comprehensively.In various home processing food, soya-bean milk is most popular traditional food, has full of nutrition, in good taste, production Many advantages, such as being easy, is quality-high and inexpensive is all the daily drinks of people in each area in the whole nation, therefore in various food processing equipments In tool, soy bean milk making machine is always the utensil that people pay close attention to the most.
In the utensil of processing soya-bean milk, traditional stone mill has special status, and traditional stone mill relies on mill up and down made of stones Disk carries out grinding production soya-bean milk, and the soya-bean milk processed is thick and clean taste, has the unique giving off a strong fragrance of soya-bean milk, without any residual Slag, with very good taste, the soya-bean milk of this stone mill grinding is until last century 70, the eighties are also widely present and city and rural area In, it seldom sees so far, steel is ground instead of stone mill.
Various family's soy bean milk making machines currently on the market are all to beat soya bean by the high speed rotation of cutter when making soya-bean milk It is broken, it is then filtered using strainer, the filtered soya-bean milk of bulky grain is become into edible drink after heating.And in recent years Come fashionable market is various crushing wall-breaking machines, and the progress for crushing wall-breaking machine is mainly that cutter rotation speed is bigger, and crushing is more Refinement is greasy, therefore need not be filtered, and is able to maintain whole nutritional ingredients, and can directly crush to dry beans, no Must impregnate can be processed into soya-bean milk.Various family's soy bean milk making machines crush common drawback of the wall-breaking machine in processing and fabricating soya-bean milk and are, Since they are using the technique for crushing bean or pea, how tiny the particle no matter crushed is, but still is particle, after filtering Slurries be a kind of suspension, heating has a kind of sticky feeling when drinking.And traditional millstone mill soya-bean milk is by the Huang after being soaked Beans are ground, and squeeze out soya-bean milk, do not have bean dregs after filtering, be a kind of no particle-liquid, be salubrious juice when drinking, even if very It is thick also without any feeling for having particle.Due to modern soy bean milk making machine, the soya-bean milk of wall-breaking machine and traditional stone mill processing is crushed in property Practical on shape is two different liquid respectively, and one is suspensions, and one is agranular juice, therefore the two is on ingredient Very big difference.In suspension, the protein contained by soybean is not separated with other soybean fibers, still keeps particle State, therefore soy bean milk making machine and the soya-bean milk of crushing wall-breaking machine production contain a large amount of insoluble materials, being unable to deep processing is bean curd, beans The bean product of the soybean proteins such as rotten brain;And the liquid of millstone mill soya-bean milk is a kind of containing soluble soy protein and other soluble The liquid of nutriment has been separated without insoluble ingredient with insoluble bean dregs, various big being processed as bean curd etc. It can be with coagulation forming when bean product.And it is that traditional millstone mill soya-bean milk wants bright that this marked difference on ingredient, which is reflected in mouthfeel, The cognition of the aobvious soya-bean milk for being better than soy bean milk making machine and crushing wall-breaking machine production, this people for drinking traditional soybean milk is obviously.
With the progress of society and the improvement of people's living standards, broad masses of the people quality of life is proposed it is higher It is required that.Only with soya-bean milk for, people want to drink full of nutrition, excellent taste traditional millstone mill soya-bean milk, but hope from Oneself can carry out production quickly, easy with modern technologies in the family, provide conveniently for family life, therefore design and open The new issue that the soy bean milk making machine of hair a new generation becomes enterprise and technical staff faces.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, this soy bean milk making machine uses stone Mill carries out low speed grinding, can sufficiently obtain the protein in beans and retain various nutrients in beans, soya-bean milk giving off a strong fragrance is thin It is greasy, it can be separated with insoluble substance, the good taste with traditional soybean milk;Soy bean milk making machine uses motor driven simultaneously, can be certainly It is dynamic to be ground, filtered, separated, it can continuously work long hours, noise is small, high-efficient, and family and food and beverage enterprise is suitble to use.
The technical solution for solving above-mentioned technical problem is:
A kind of electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, it includes shell, bottom case, machine core pillar, core rack, fixed bottom plate, driving machine Structure, stone mill mechanism, separating mechanism, feeding mechanism, into return water mechanism, power switching mechanism, bottom case is horizontal positioned, multiple machine core branch The lower end of column is vertical with bottom case to be connect, and the upper end of machine core pillar is connected with core rack, and fixed floor level is connected to machine core The lower part of pillar installs power switching mechanism and the water pump into return water mechanism between fixed bottom plate and bottom case, fixes the upper of bottom plate The gearbox of driving mechanism is installed on surface, and separating mechanism is mounted on the top of core rack, and stone mill mechanism is mounted on separating mechanism Top, feeding mechanism is mounted on the top of stone mill mechanism, be mounted on the side of feeding mechanism into return water mechanism, stone mill mechanism by Upper millstone and lower millstone composition, upper millstone are fixedly connected with the upper end of separating mechanism, and there are feed opening, feed opening in the center of upper millstone Opposite with feeding mechanism, the driving motor of driving mechanism is mounted on one end outside gearbox, and driving motor passes through transmission parts point It is not connected with the slow-speed shaft of vertical direction and high speed shaft, the upper end of slow-speed shaft and the lower millstone of stone mill mechanism are drivingly connected, high The upper end of fast axis is connected with separating mechanism, and power switching mechanism is respectively with the driving motor of driving mechanism, into return water mechanism Water pump is connected, and shell lower end is connect with bottom case, and shell is looped around complete machine periphery.
Above-mentioned electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, the driving mechanism include driving motor, main spindle coupling, horizontal conveyor Axis, main shaft worm screw, transmission shaft worm gear, drive worm, low speed worm gear output shaft, slow-speed shaft, drive pulley, passive belt The motor shaft of wheel, belt, high speed shaft, driving motor is connected by main spindle coupling with main shaft worm screw, the installation of transmission shaft worm gear In horizontal drive shaft one end, main shaft worm screw is meshed with transmission shaft worm gear, and drive worm is mounted on the another of horizontal drive shaft End, drive worm are meshed with the worm gear of low speed worm gear output shaft, the upper end of low speed worm gear output shaft and the lower end of slow-speed shaft It is connected, high speed shaft is quill, and high speed shaft is sleeved on the outside of slow-speed shaft, and the inner wall of high speed shaft passes through bearing and slow-speed shaft Outer wall rotation connection, the outer wall of high speed shaft are fixed in core rack by bearing, and drive pulley is sleeved on driving motor On motor shaft, negative pulley wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of high speed shaft, and drive pulley is connected with negative pulley wheel by belt.
The upper millstone of above-mentioned electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, the stone mill mechanism is disk, and there is charging at the center of upper millstone Hole, feed opening are vertical hole, and feed opening lower part connects tapered bore, and there are two the annulus of different tapers to connect for tapered bore wall Composition is connect, the taper of top annulus is greater than the taper of lower part annulus, has roll flute on the inner wall of tapered bore, lower millstone is by circle Chassis and conical rotary table composition, conical rotary table are located in circular base plate, and conical rotary table is coaxially connected with circular base plate to be One, the shape of conical rotary table and the tapered bore shape of upper millstone match, and the tapered bore of upper millstone covers under On the conical rotary table of mill, on the round taper hole inner wall that has roll flute and upper millstone on the circumference of the conical rotary table of lower millstone Roll flute is opposite, and the roll flute of upper millstone and lower millstone is respectively arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped roll flute of upper millstone and lower millstone intersects It is opposite to form X-shape.
Above-mentioned electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, the central well top of the upper millstone are equipped with the charging of stainless steel The internal diameter of casing, the feed opening of the outer diameter and upper millstone of feed sleeve matches, and the lower part of feed sleeve has ring-shaped step to be stuck in On the feed opening of upper millstone and the bottom surface of lower section tapered bore junction, there are 3-4 below the ring-shaped step of feed sleeve Vertical top flat, top flat is uniformly distributed along the circumferential edges of ring-shaped step, solid on the upper transverse plane of the conical rotary table of lower millstone Surely there is the gap roof supporting of stainless steel, the top flat lower end of feed sleeve lower end is withstood in the plate face of gap roof supporting, top The plate face of piece lower end and gap roof supporting is to be slidably matched, in the gap roof supporting of feed sleeve lower end top flat and lower millstone Cooperation under, maintain abrasive material gap between the tapered bore of upper millstone and the conical rotary table of lower millstone.
The underrun lower millstone actuator of above-mentioned electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, the lower millstone is connected with slow-speed shaft It connects, the lower part of lower millstone actuator is driving spline, drives the top of spline to connect cylinder, driving has circle on the bottom surface of spline Shape cavity, the circumference of circular cavity are connected with the centre connecting sleeve for dialling slag funnel, dial the centre connecting sleeve and low speed of slag funnel The upper end of axis is connected, and has spline driving groove identical with driving spline-shaped, lower millstone actuator on the bottom surface of lower millstone Driving spline embedded in lower millstone bottom surface spline driving groove in, slow-speed shaft pass through dial slag funnel connector sleeve drive lower millstone drive The driving spline of moving part rotates, and the driving spline of lower millstone actuator drives lower millstone rotation.
Above-mentioned electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, the separating mechanism include separate housing, separate housing upper cover, dial slag leakage Bucket, centrifugal drying slag net, separate housing is the cylinder for having rounded bottom surface, and the rounded bottom surface of separate housing has inner hole sleeve in machine core branch On frame, separate housing is fixedly connected with core rack, dials the top that slag funnel is mounted on separate housing, and the upper end for dialling slag funnel is opened Mouth is opposite with lower millstone circumference, and the lower ending opening for dialling slag funnel is opposite with centrifugal drying slag net, dials center and the slow-speed shaft of slag funnel Top be connected, centrifugal drying slag net is mounted on the lower part of separate housing, between centrifugal drying slag net and the hopper walls for dialling slag funnel Slag gap is got rid of, the lower end center of centrifugal drying slag net is connected with the top of high speed shaft, there is slag notch in the middle part of separate housing, point Grout outlet is arranged at the lower part of shrinking away from theshell body.
Above-mentioned electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, described group of slag funnel is by hopper walls, annular ring, annular slab, material toggling piece, connection Piece, connector sleeve composition, hopper walls are generally conical, and circular conical surface has inside circular arc degree, the upper end circumference connection ring of hopper walls Shape plate, annular slab inner port edge are connected with hopper walls upper end, and annular slab inner port edge vertically connects annular ring, under annular slab Surface connects 3-4 vertical material toggling pieces, and material toggling piece is opposite with separate housing inner wall circumference bottom surface, and connector sleeve, which is located at, dials slag funnel Center, the axis of connector sleeve are overlapped with Bo Zha hopper centre axis, and the inner hole of connector sleeve and the outer wall of slow-speed shaft are by inserting slot construction It is connected, connector sleeve is connected by three connection sheets with the inner wall of hopper walls, is had on the outer wall circumference of connector sleeve multiple convex The central bore of the driving spline of the tooth connection risen, tooth connection and lower millstone actuator is cooperatively connected.
Above-mentioned electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, the centrifugal drying slag net are metal separate mesh, the circumference of centrifugal drying slag net Wall is cone, and centrifugal drying slag net bottom face is annular, and the neighboring of annular bottom surface is connected with conical side wall, annular bottom surface The upward annular wire side of inner port edge connection, form U-shaped, the upper end of annular wire side is connected with the centrifugal drying slag net spline of annular Set, the outer wall circumference of high speed shaft are inlaid with high speed shaft actuating sleeve, the high speed shaft drive of centrifugal drying slag net spline housing and high speed shaft outer wall Dynamic set is cooperatively connected, and the upper end circumference of centrifugal drying slag net is outside bending annulus, and bending annulus is in separate housing circumference Annular groove in, bending annulus and annular groove have the gap of 0.3-3mm.
Above-mentioned electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, the feeding mechanism include hopper, hopper bean poking machine, and hopper is hemispherical Shell figure appearance The bottom surface of device, hopper is connected with the top surface of separate housing upper cover, and the bottom surface of hopper and the top surface of separate housing upper cover have Material spilling hole is connected, and hopper bean poking machine is made of annulus, driving lever, driving lever seat, the inner diameter phase of the outer diameter and hopper of annulus To match, multiple driving levers are uniformly distributed along annulus, and the upper end of driving lever is connected with annulus respectively, and the lower end of driving lever is connected with driving lever seat, Driving lever is curved strip, and curvature and the crooked radian of hopper inner wall match, and the lower inner wall surface of hopper has a plurality of circle The lower loop of arc groove, circular groove is connected around hopper inner wall with the feed opening of hopper, and circular groove and hopper are dialled The bending direction of the strip driving lever of beans device intersects relatively, and driving lever seat is cylinder, and the lower end of driving lever is connected to the cylinder of driving lever seat Body circumference, there is the groove of strip on the bottom surface of driving lever seat cylinder, the bottom surface groove of driving lever seat with grind in bean poking machine be connected It connects.
Above-mentioned electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, there are also bean poking machines in grinding for the feeding mechanism, grind interior bean poking machine and are located at upper mill In the central well of disk, bean poking machine lower part is conical round table in mill, there is the plectrum of protrusion on the side wall of conical round table, and mill is interior to be dialled The bottom surface of the conical round table of beans device has downwardly convex connecting key, there is corresponding company on the top surface of lower millstone cone rotary table Keyway is connect, has corresponding through-hole on the gap roof supporting fixed on lower millstone cone rotary table top surface, grinds interior bean poking machine lower end Connecting key pass through the through-hole of gap roof supporting and be embedded in the connection keyway of lower millstone top surface, the bean poking machine bottom surface in grinding There are also screw hole, there are through-hole, lower millstone bottom surface in the center of corresponding lower millstone cone rotary table top surface and gap roof supporting at center In the center of lower millstone actuator top cylinder body have a vertical connecting hole, fastening bolt passes through lower millstone actuator cylinder Body, lower millstone cone rotary table, gap roof supporting are connected with the screw hole for grinding interior bean poking machine bottom surface.
Above-mentioned electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder is equipped with upper cover above the hopper, and upper cover includes top cover, bottom cover, side Lid, top cover and bottom cover are opposite, there is cavity between top cover and bottom cover, and control panel is installed on top cover, has electric appliance to open on control panel Button is closed, faucet is installed on bottom cover, faucet is opposite with hopper cavity by the water outlet on bottom cover, and side cover is connected to top cover With the side of bottom cover, the lower end of side cover is connected to the upper end of shell, and the lateral surface of side cover is equipped with water nozzle fast joint.
Above-mentioned electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, it is described into return water mechanism include water inlet pipe, threeway, water supply water pump, return water water Pump, reversing solenoid valve, outlet pipe, wherein threeway, water supply water pump, return water water pump, reversing solenoid valve are mounted on fixed bottom plate and bottom In chamber between shell, one end of threeway is connected with water inlet pipe lower end, and the upper end of water inlet pipe is arrived on the inside of shell and side cover It is connected up to side cover upper end with the water nozzle fast joint water outlet in side cover, the other both ends of threeway pass through water pipe and water supply water respectively The water inlet of pump is connected with the water outlet of return water water pump, two water inlets water outlet with water supply water pump respectively of reversing solenoid valve Mouth is connected with the water inlet of return water water pump, and the water outlet of reversing solenoid valve is connected with the water inlet of outlet pipe, outlet pipe The upper end of water outlet is connected along arrival side cover upper end on the inside of shell and side cover with the faucet on bottom cover.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Stone mill mechanism of the invention uses lithotome, and product is made by NC machining equipment Precision Machining, precision height, Tough and hard wear resistant, upper lower millstone are concave-convex opposite taper, with that small in size, light-weight, milling area is big, work efficiency is high is excellent Point;Stone mill mechanism uses the unique design of central feeding, and what is cooperated with this is using lower millstone driving method, and this structure is very big Ground reduces the volume of stone mill, increases the stationarity of grinding;Upper millstone and lower millstone inlay charging in gating location respectively Casing and gap roof supporting, feed sleeve and gap roof supporting can accurately keep best between upper millstone and lower millstone Abrasive material gap and concentricity avoid the abrasion between upper millstone and lower millstone, greatly extend the service life of stone mill mechanism. Driving mechanism drives slow-speed shaft and high speed shaft to be rotated by driving motor belt, and slow-speed shaft drives in lower millstone and mill and dials beans Device, hopper bean poking machine, group slag funnel are rotated, and low speed grinding and material toggling work are completed, and high speed shaft drive separating mechanism is realized Slurry separation.The slag funnel of dialling of separating mechanism makes slurry mixture flow into centrifugal drying slag net in an orderly manner, and centrifugal drying slag net high speed turns It is dynamic, slurry is separated, soya-bean milk inflow connects slurry container after separation, and the bean dregs after separation are directly thrown away by centrifugal drying slag net and fallen on In residue receiving cup.
The present invention combines traditional stone mill pulping technique with modern mechanical structure, is the pioneering of food processing machinery. Stone mill uses low speed lapping mode, can sufficiently obtain the protein in beans and retain various nutrients in beans, soya-bean milk Giving off a strong fragrance is fine and smooth.Soya-bean milk passes through high speed centrifugation, is kept completely separate with insoluble bean dregs, the good taste with traditional soybean milk, with The soya-bean milk that existing soy bean milk making machine, wall-broken grinder make has significant difference in mouthfeel.Mill-stone soy milk grinder of the invention uses Motor driven can be ground automatically, filtered, be separated, and can continuously be worked long hours, noise is small, it is high-efficient, time saving, save Power is not only suitble to family and food and beverage enterprise's production soya-bean milk to use, and can also be used as food processing enterprises and food and beverage enterprise's production is each Soya-bean milk processing is carried out when kind bean product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is constitutional detail explosive view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is appearance diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of main structure;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of stone mill mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the part explosive view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of upper millstone;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of driving mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the part explosive view of driving mechanism;
Figure 10 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the perspective view of separate housing;
Figure 12 is the top view of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the perspective view for dialling slag funnel;
Figure 15 is the bottom view of Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the connection schematic diagram for dialling slag funnel and centrifugal drying slag net;
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of hopper Yu separate housing upper cover;
Figure 18 is the perspective view of hopper bean poking machine;
Figure 19 is the structure and water supply status diagram into return water mechanism;
Figure 20 is the return water status diagram of Figure 19;
Figure 21 is circuit connection diagram.
It is marked in figure as follows: shell 1, bottom case 2, machine core pillar 3, core rack 4, fixed bottom plate 5, driving motor 6, main shaft Shaft coupling 7, horizontal drive shaft 8, main shaft worm screw 9, transmission shaft worm gear 10, drive worm 11, low speed worm gear output shaft 12, low speed Axis 13, low speed axle bearing 14, drive pulley 15, negative pulley wheel 16, belt 17, high speed shaft 18, high speed axle bearing 19, locking plate 20, main shaft locknut 21, pressure axis bearing sleeve 22, pressure bearing 23, gearbox upper housing 24, gearbox low speed axle bearing 25, speed change Fixing bolt 30, transmission shaft under fixing bolt 27, motor fixed link 28, main spindle coupling 29, motor in case lower case 26, motor Bearing 31, high-speed shaft of gear box bearing 32, gear box casing fastening bolt 33, high speed shaft actuating sleeve 34, upper millstone 35, lower millstone 36, roll flute 37, upper millstone rotation stop piece 38, upper millstone damping cushion rubber 39, feed opening 40, tapered bore 41, circular base plate 42, circle Conical round table 43, feed sleeve 44, ring-shaped step 45, top flat 46, gap roof supporting 47, lower millstone actuator 48, fastening spiral shell Bolt 49 grinds interior bean poking machine 50, plectrum 51, connecting key 52, connection keyway 53, through-hole 54, separate housing 55, separate housing upper cover 56, slag notch 57, grout outlet 58, dial slag funnel 59, hopper walls 60, annular ring 61, annular slab 62, material toggling piece 63, connection sheet 64, Connector sleeve 65, inserting slot construction 66, tooth connection 67, centrifugal drying slag net 68, centrifugal drying slag net spline housing 69, bending annulus 70, hopper 71, circular groove 72, hopper bean poking machine 73, annulus 74, driving lever 75, driving lever seat 76, top cover 77, bottom cover 78, side cover 79, switch Button 80, control panel 81, faucet 82, water nozzle fast joint 83, water inlet pipe 84, threeway 85, water supply water pump 86, return water water pump 87, reversing solenoid valve 88, outlet pipe 89, residue receiving cup 90, slag cup lid 91, locking hook 92, locked by hooks component 93, main shaft are close Packing 94, air inlet waterproof cover 95, air inlet waterproof 96, socket and power switch 97, socket fixer 98, power adapter 99, after Electric appliance 100,12V power supply 101, capacitor E.
Specific embodiment
The present invention includes shell 1, bottom case 2, machine core pillar 3, core rack 4, fixed bottom plate 5, driving mechanism, burrstone mill Structure, separating mechanism, feeding mechanism, into return water mechanism, power switching mechanism, wherein bottom case 2, machine core pillar 3, core rack 4, solid Determine the braced frame that bottom plate 5 constitutes mill-stone soy milk grinder, each mechanism is fixedly connected on the support frame, and shell 1 is enclosed in each Outside mechanism.
Fig. 1,2,3 show that bottom case 2 is horizontal positioned, and the lower end of multiple machine core pillars 3 is vertical with bottom case 2 to be connect, machine core pillar 3 upper end is connected with core rack 4, and fixed bottom plate 5 is connected horizontally on the lower part of machine core pillar 3.The upper surface of fixed bottom plate 5 The gearbox of driving mechanism is installed, separating mechanism is mounted on the top of core rack 4, and stone mill mechanism is mounted on the upper of separating mechanism Side, feeding mechanism are mounted on the top of stone mill mechanism, and the side of feeding mechanism, power switching mechanism point are mounted on into return water mechanism It is not connected with the driving motor of driving mechanism 6, into the water pump of return water mechanism, 1 lower end of shell is connect with bottom case 2, and shell 1 is surround In complete machine periphery, there are also residue receiving cup 90 and slag cup lids 91 for 1 outside of shell.
Fig. 1,2 displays, shell 1 are attached with separating mechanism using locking hook 92, and the lower part of locking hook 92 is by hanging Hook locking assembly 93 is connected with the top of shell 1, locking hook 92 can be carried out by locked by hooks component 93 rotation and on The upper end of lower movement, locking hook 92 can be locked and be separated with separating mechanism.
Fig. 1,2,3 are shown, fix the water pump and power switching mechanism that return water mechanism is installed between bottom plate 5 and bottom case 2 Power adapter 99, socket and power switch 97, socket fixer 98.External power supply is connected by socket with power adapter 99 It connects, 220V alternating current is converted to the DC power supply of 300V by power adapter 99, is used for driving motor 6.
Fig. 1,2,3 show that the top of hopper 71 is equipped with upper cover, and upper cover includes top cover 77, bottom cover 78, side cover 79, top cover 77 and bottom cover 78 it is opposite, have cavity between top cover 77 and bottom cover 78.Control panel 81 is installed on top cover 77, is pacified on control panel 81 Switch button 80 is filled, switch button 80 respectively includes motor switch button, water supply pump switch button, return water pump switch and presses Button can be respectively started by motor switch button, water supply pump switch button, return water pump switch button and be stopped for driving Motor 6, water supply water pump 6, return water water pump 87.Faucet 82 is installed, faucet 82 passes through the water outlet on bottom cover 78 on bottom cover 78 Opposite with 71 cavity of hopper, side cover 79 is connected to the side of top cover 77 and bottom cover 78, and the lower end of side cover 79 is connected to the upper of shell 1 End, the lateral surface of side cover 79 are equipped with water nozzle fast joint 83.
Fig. 2,3 displays, stone mill mechanism are made of upper millstone 35 and lower millstone 36.Upper millstone 35 and lower millstone 36 are in addition to using Outside conical rotary table mill of the invention, plate mill can also be used, can also all be answered using stepped mill, various mills This belongs to the protection scope of this patent.Upper millstone 35 passes through 56 phase of separate housing upper cover of upper millstone rotation stop piece 38 and separating mechanism Connection, upper millstone rotation stop piece 38 are meshed with the multi-angle rotation stop fixed point of separate housing upper cover 56, upper millstone 35 and separating husk There are also upper millstone damping cushion rubbers 39 between body upper cover.The central well 40 of upper millstone 35 is opposite with feeding mechanism, driving mechanism Driving motor 6 be mounted on external one end of gearbox, driving motor 6 may be mounted at the top of gearbox, can also install In the lower section of gearbox.Driving motor 6 is connected with the slow-speed shaft of vertical direction 13 and high speed shaft 18 respectively by transmission parts, The upper end of slow-speed shaft 13 and the lower millstone 36 of stone mill mechanism are drivingly connected, and the upper end of high speed shaft 18 is connected with separating mechanism.
Fig. 4,5,6,7 show that upper millstone 35 is disk, and the central well 40 of upper millstone 35 is vertical hole, feed opening 40 Lower part connects tapered bore 41, and the inner wall of tapered bore 41 is made of the annulus connection of two different tapers, top annulus Taper be greater than the taper of lower part annulus, have roll flute 37 on the inner wall of tapered bore 41.Lower millstone 36 is by 42 He of circular base plate Conical rotary table 43 forms, and conical rotary table 43 is located in circular base plate 42, and conical rotary table 43 coaxially connects with circular base plate 42 It is connected in one, the shape of conical rotary table 43 matches with 41 shape of tapered bore of upper millstone 35, the circular cone of upper millstone 35 41 sets of shape inner hole on the conical rotary table 43 of lower millstone 36, have on the circumference of the conical rotary table 43 of lower millstone 36 roll flute 37 with Roll flute 37 on the inner wall of the tapered bore 41 of upper millstone 35 is opposite, and upper millstone 35 and the roll flute 37 of lower millstone 36 intersect It is opposite to form X-shape.Grinding dynamics to beans can be increased using this roll flute 37, keep grinding finer and smoother, while may be used also To effectively improve grinding efficiency.
Fig. 4,5,6,7 show that 40 top of central well of upper millstone 35 is equipped with the feed sleeve 44 of stainless steel, into There is ring-shaped step 45 in the centre of material casing 44, connects top flat 46 below ring-shaped step 45.Feed sleeve 44 is for feeding, feeding sleeve The outer diameter of pipe 44 and the internal diameter of the feed opening 40 of upper millstone 35 match.Ring-shaped step 45 and top flat 46 are for keeping upper millstone 35, the gap between lower millstone 36, the feed opening 40 that ring-shaped step 45 is stuck in upper millstone 35 are connect with lower section tapered bore 41 On the bottom surface at place, the top flats 46 that the lower section of ring-shaped step 45 has 3-4 vertical, top flat 46 along ring-shaped step 45 circumferential edges It is uniformly distributed.
Fig. 4,5,6,7 are shown, the gap of stainless steel is fixed on the upper transverse plane of the conical rotary table 43 of lower millstone 36 46 lower end of top flat of roof supporting 47,44 lower end of feed sleeve is withstood in the plate face of gap roof supporting 47,46 lower end of top flat with The plate face of gap roof supporting 47 is to be slidably matched.46 lower end of top flat is withstood in the plate face of gap roof supporting 47, makes upper millstone Certain gap is generated between the roll flute 37 of the conical rotary table 43 of the roll flute 37 and lower millstone 36 of 35 tapered bore 41, this A gap is exactly abrasive material gap.By the selection to top panel length, abrasive material gap can control, general abrasive material gap is 0.1- Between 1.5mm.
Central feeding is the important difference of the present invention with traditional stone mill, since the upper millstone 35 of traditional stone mill is rotated, Therefore there is rotation axis at the center of upper millstone 35, cannot use central feeding structure, can only be biased charging.Upper mill of the invention Disk 35 is fixed, therefore can use central feeding, and the superiority of central feeding is that charging is uniform, therefore mill grinding is more Uniform and smooth, while grinding efficiency can be improved, it can also preferably protect roll flute.
35 He of upper millstone is kept and controlled using feed sleeve 44 and gap roof supporting 47 in the design of central feeding Gap between lower millstone 36 is also important inventive point of the invention, and such a configuration obviates the mills of the upper lower millstone of traditional stone mill Direct collision and friction between tooth 37 prevent mill building stones from generating powder and are mixed into soya-bean milk, can also extend the use of stone mill Service life.
Fig. 4,5,6,7 show that the underrun lower millstone actuator 48 of lower millstone 36 is connected with slow-speed shaft 13, to lower mill Disk 36 is driven.The lower part of lower millstone actuator 48 is driving spline, drives the top of spline to connect cylinder, drives spline Bottom surface on have a circular cavity, the circumference of circular cavity is connected with the centre connecting sleeve 65 for dialling slag funnel 59, dials slag funnel 59 Centre connecting sleeve 65 be connected with the upper end of slow-speed shaft 13.There is spline to drive groove on the bottom surface of lower millstone 36, lower millstone drives Spline of the driving spline of moving part 48 embedded in 36 bottom surface of lower millstone drives in groove, and slow-speed shaft 13 passes through the connection for dialling slag funnel 59 Set 65 drives the driving spline rotation of lower millstone actuator 48, and the driving spline of lower millstone actuator 48 drives 36 turns of lower millstone It is dynamic.
Fig. 5 shows that the shape of the driving spline of lower millstone actuator 48 is special-shaped strip, and it is oblate for driving the centre of spline Cylinder, the opposite sides of oblate cylinder distinguish outwardly convex semicylinder out, and the spline on corresponding 36 bottom surface of lower millstone drives Dynamic groove also uses identical shape.Using this shape first is that handling ease, second is that can be driven to avoid the spline of lower millstone 36 Dynamic groove there are can generate stress when right angle, processing or using when be easily damaged.
Fig. 8,9,10 show that driving mechanism of the invention uses a machine cross-compound arrangement, utilize a driving motor 6 band respectively Dynamic slow-speed shaft 13 and high speed shaft 18 rotate simultaneously, drive stone mill mechanism and separating mechanism to carry out the operating of different rotating speeds, this is also Important content of the invention.
Driving mechanism include driving motor 6, main spindle coupling 7, horizontal drive shaft 8, main shaft worm screw 9, transmission shaft worm gear 10, Drive worm 11, low speed worm gear output shaft 12, slow-speed shaft 13, drive pulley 15, negative pulley wheel 16, belt 17, high speed Axis 18.The motor shaft of driving motor 6 is connected by main spindle coupling 7 with main shaft worm screw 9, and transmission shaft worm gear 10 is mounted on level 8 one end of transmission shaft, main shaft worm screw 9 are meshed with transmission shaft worm gear 10, and drive worm 11 is mounted on the another of horizontal drive shaft 8 End, drive worm 11 are meshed with the worm gear of low speed worm gear output shaft 12, the upper end of low speed worm gear output shaft 12 and slow-speed shaft 13 lower end is connected, and the upper end of slow-speed shaft 13 is connected with the connector sleeve 65 for dialling slag funnel 59, passes through lower millstone actuator 48 It drives lower millstone 36 to slowly run, is ground.
High speed shaft 18 is quill, and high speed shaft 18 is sleeved on the outside of slow-speed shaft 13, and the inner wall of high speed shaft 18 passes through low speed The outer wall of axle bearing 14 and slow-speed shaft 13 is rotatablely connected, and the outer wall of high speed shaft 18 is fixed on core rack by high speed axle bearing 19 On 4, the top of core rack 4 is also connected with high speed shaft actuating sleeve 34,34 sets of the high speed shaft actuating sleeve upper peripheries in high speed shaft 18. High speed shaft 18 is driven by belt pulley and belt 17, and drive pulley 15 is sleeved on the motor shaft of driving motor 6, negative pulley wheel 16 are sleeved on the outer wall of high speed shaft 18, and drive pulley 15 is connected with negative pulley wheel 16 by belt 17.Driving motor 6 High speed shaft 18 is driven to rotate by drive pulley 15, belt 17, negative pulley wheel 16, the upper end of high speed shaft 18 and separating mechanism It is connected, drives separating mechanism high-speed rotation.Drive pulley 15, belt 17, negative pulley wheel 16 can also use synchronous belt Wheel and synchronous belt engage even closer.
Fig. 9,10 displays, there are also fixing bolts under fixing bolt 27, motor on motor fixed link 28, motor for driving mechanism 30, gearbox upper housing 24, gearbox lower case 26, gearbox low speed axle bearing 25, high-speed shaft of gear box bearing 32, gearbox Shell fastening bolt 33.The upper end of motor fixed link 28 is connected by fixing bolt 27 on motor with driving motor 6, and motor is fixed The lower end of bar 28 has fixing bolt 30 under motor to be connected with gearbox upper housing 24, and driving motor 6 is fixed on gearbox. Main shaft worm screw 9, transmission shaft worm gear 10, horizontal drive shaft 8, drive worm 11, low speed worm gear output shaft 12, gearbox slow-speed shaft Bearing 25, high-speed shaft of gear box bearing 32 are mounted in gearbox, gear box casing fastening bolt 33 by gearbox upper housing 24, Gearbox lower case 26 is fastenedly connected.
Fig. 2,3 displays, separating mechanism is for realizing slurry separation.Separating mechanism includes separate housing 55, in separate housing Lid 56 dials slag funnel 59, centrifugal drying slag net 68.Separate housing 55 is fixedly connected with core rack 4, is dialled slag funnel 59 and is mounted on point The top of shrinking away from theshell body 55, dial slag funnel 59 upper end opening it is opposite with 36 circumference of lower millstone, dial slag funnel 59 lower ending opening and Centrifugal drying slag net 68 is opposite, and the center for dialling slag funnel 59 is connected with the top of slow-speed shaft 13, and centrifugal drying slag net 68 is mounted on point Slag gap is got rid of between centrifugal drying slag net 68 and the hopper walls for dialling slag funnel 59 in the lower part of shrinking away from theshell body 55, centrifugal drying slag net 68 Lower end center is connected with the top of high speed shaft 18.
Figure 11,12,13 show that separate housing 55 is the cylinder for having rounded bottom surface, and the rounded bottom surface of separate housing 55 has For inner hole sleeve in core rack 4, there is slag notch 57 at the middle part of separate housing 55, and grout outlet 58 is arranged at the lower part of separate housing 55.
Figure 14,15 displays, separating mechanism dial slag funnel 59 by hopper walls 60, annular ring 61, annular slab 62, material toggling piece 63, connection sheet 64, connector sleeve 65 form.Hopper walls 60 are generally conical, and circular conical surface has inside circular arc degree, and slurry can be made mixed Object is closed to be flowed into an orderly manner on the hopper walls 60 for dialling slag funnel 59.The upper end circumference of hopper walls 60 connects annular slab 62, annular slab 62 inner port edges are connected with 60 upper end of hopper walls, and 62 inner port edge of annular slab vertically connects annular ring 61, under annular slab 62 Surface connects 3-4 vertical material toggling pieces 63, and material toggling piece 63 is opposite with 55 inner wall circumference bottom surface of separate housing.Dialling slag funnel 59 When rotation, material toggling piece 63 transfers to remaining bean dregs in separate housing 55 from the slag notch 57 of separate housing 55.Connector sleeve 65 In dialling 59 center of slag funnel, the axis of connector sleeve 65, which has, dials the coincidence of 59 central axis of slag funnel, the inner hole and low speed of connector sleeve 65 The outer wall of axis 13 is connected by inserting slot construction 66, and connector sleeve 65 is connected by three connection sheets 64 with the inner wall of hopper walls 60, There are the tooth connection 67 of multiple protrusions, the driving spline of tooth connection 67 and lower millstone actuator 48 on the outer wall circumference of connector sleeve 65 Central bore be cooperatively connected.Connector sleeve 65 plays the role of for slow-speed shaft 13 being connected with lower millstone actuator 48, so that low Fast axis 13 drives lower millstone 36 to rotate by connector sleeve 65 and lower millstone actuator 48.
Figure 16 shows that centrifugal drying slag net 68 is metal separate mesh, and the circumferential side wall of centrifugal drying slag net 68 is cone, centrifugation 68 bottom surface of slag net is got rid of as annular, the neighboring of annular bottom surface is connected with conical side wall, and the inner port edge of annular bottom surface connects Upward annular wire side is connect, U-shaped is formed, the upper end of annular wire side is connected with the centrifugal drying slag net spline housing 69 of annular, high speed shaft 18 outer wall circumference is inlaid with high speed shaft actuating sleeve 34, the high speed shaft driving of centrifugal drying slag net spline housing 69 and 18 outer wall of high speed shaft Set 34 is cooperatively connected, and the upper end circumference of centrifugal drying slag net 68 is outside bending annulus 70, and bending annulus 70 is embedded in separate housing In annular groove in 55 circumference, when centrifugal drying slag 68 high-speed rotation of net, bending annulus 70 slides in a ring groove, bends annulus 70 With annular groove not in contact with having the gap of 0.3-3mm therebetween, do not rub generation.High speed shaft 18 drives centrifugal drying slag net 68 high-speed rotations, slurry is separated, and soya-bean milk is flowed into separate housing 55 from centrifugal drying slag net 68 after separation, from separating husk The grout outlet 58 of body 55 flows out, and inflow connects slurry container, and the bean dregs after separation are directly thrown away by centrifugal drying slag net 68 and fall on residue receiving cup In 90.Residue receiving cup 90 has slag cup lid 91, and slag cup lid 91 plays the role of blocking splashing bean dregs, and bean dregs is made to fall directly on slag In cup 90, prevent bean dregs are random to be scattered.
Fig. 2,17 displays, feeding mechanism include hopper 71, hopper bean poking machine 73, grind interior bean poking machine 50.Hopper 71 is bowl-type The bottom surface of container, hopper 71 is connected with the top surface of separate housing upper cover 56, the bottom surface and separate housing upper cover of hopper 71 56 top surface has material spilling hole to be connected, and the lower inner wall surface of hopper 71 has a plurality of circular groove 72, circular groove 72 Lower loop is connected around hopper inner wall with the feed opening of hopper 71, and hopper bean poking machine 73 is placed in hopper 71.
Fig. 2,18 displays, hopper bean poking machine 73 are made of annulus 74, driving lever 75, driving lever seat 76.The outer diameter and material of annulus 74 The inner diameter of bucket 71 matches, and multiple driving levers 75 are uniformly distributed along annulus 74, and the upper end of driving lever 75 is connected with annulus 74 respectively, The lower end of driving lever 75 is connected with driving lever seat 76, and driving lever 75 is curved strip, the crooked radian phase of curvature and hopper inner wall The circular groove 72 of matching, strip driving lever 75 and hopper inner wall lower intersects relatively.When hopper bean poking machine 73 rotates, strip is dialled Bar 75 stirs material beans and enters feed opening along the arc-shaped groove 72 of material beans inner wall, and it is random that arc-shaped groove 72 can limit material beans It rolls.Driving lever seat 76 is cylinder, and the lower end of driving lever 75 is connected to the cylinder circumference of driving lever seat 76,76 cylinder of driving lever seat There is the groove of strip on bottom surface, the bottom surface groove of driving lever seat 76 is connected with interior bean poking machine 50 is ground, and effect is dialled in mill The upper end of beans device 50 drives material beans bean poking machine 73 to rotate by driving lever seat 76.
Fig. 5 shows that there are also bean poking machines 50 in grinding for material toggling component.Bean poking machine 50 is located at the central well of upper millstone 35 in grinding In 40, grinding interior 50 lower part of bean poking machine is conical round table, there is the plectrum 51 of protrusion on the side wall of conical round table, bean poking machine 50 in mill The bottom surface of conical round table has downwardly convex connecting key 52, has on the top surface of the conical rotary table 43 of lower millstone 36 corresponding Keyway 53 is connected, has corresponding through-hole 54 on the gap roof supporting 47 fixed on 43 top surface of conical rotary table of lower millstone 36, The through-hole 54 that the connecting key 52 of 50 lower end of bean poking machine passes through gap roof supporting 47 in grinding is embedded in the connection of 36 top surface of lower millstone In keyway 53, lower millstone 36 can drive bean poking machine 50 in mill to rotate together when rotating.The 50 bottom surface center of bean poking machine in grinding There are also screw hole, there are through-hole, lower millstone in 43 top surface of conical rotary table of corresponding lower millstone 36 and the center of gap roof supporting 47 There is vertical connecting hole at the center of 48 top cylinder body of lower millstone actuator in 36 bottom surfaces, and fastening bolt 49 is driven across lower millstone The cylinder of moving part 48, the conical rotary table 43 of lower millstone 36, gap roof supporting 47 and the spiral shell for grinding 50 bottom surface of interior bean poking machine Hole is connected.
Figure 19,20 displays include water inlet pipe 84, threeway 85, water supply water pump 86, return water water pump 87, commutation into return water mechanism Solenoid valve 88, outlet pipe 89.Wherein threeway 85, water supply water pump 86, return water water pump 87, reversing solenoid valve 88 are mounted on fixed bottom plate In chamber between 5 and bottom case 2, one end of threeway 85 is connected with 84 lower end of water inlet pipe, and the upper end of water inlet pipe 84 is along shell 1 It is connected with 79 upper end of side cover is reached on the inside of side cover 79 with 83 water outlet of water nozzle fast joint in side cover 79, other the two of threeway 85 End is connected by water pipe with the water outlet of the water inlet of water supply water pump 86 and return water water pump 87 respectively, and the two of reversing solenoid valve 88 A water inlet is connected with the water inlet of the water outlet of water supply water pump 86 and return water water pump 87 respectively, the water outlet of reversing solenoid valve 88 Mouth is connected with the water inlet of outlet pipe 89, and the upper end of the water outlet of outlet pipe 89 reaches side on the inside of shell 1 and side cover 79 79 upper end of lid is connected with the faucet 82 on bottom cover 78.
After defibrination starts, water supply water pump 86 starts, and reversing solenoid valve 88 opens water outlet and the water outlet of water supply water pump 86 The water outlet of pipe 89 simultaneously closes off the water inlet of return water water pump 87, and water flow, which is entered after the entrance of water inlet pipe 84 by threeway 85, gives The water inlet of water water pump 86, then flow out through reversing solenoid valve 88 from the water outlet of water supply water pump 86 and flowed out from water inlet pipe 84, it arrives It is filled the water up to faucet 82 to hopper 71, carries out defibrination;Defibrination finishes, and water supply water pump 86 is closed, and return water water pump 87 starts, commutation electricity Magnet valve 88 commutates, and closes the water outlet of water supply water pump 86, opens the water inlet of return water water pump 87, retains in water inlet pipe 84 Water is discharged from return water water pump 87 by threeway 85, to prevent water qualitative change matter, influences human health.
Figure 21 shows, electric elements of the invention include driving motor 6, switch button 80(include motor switch button, to Water pump switch button, return water pump switch button), reversing solenoid valve 88, socket and power switch 97, socket fixer 98, Power adapter 99, relay 100,12V power supply 101, capacitor E.
Its course of work are as follows: after socket and the connection of power switch 97, external 220 V alternating current is transported to power adapter 99, while being transported to 12V power supply 101;
When grinding soya-bean milk, power adapter 99 must be electric, by motor switch button, starts driving motor 6 and rotates, start to grind beans Slurry;
12V power supply 101 exports direct current 12V, presses water supply pump switch button, and water supply water pump 86 must establish beginning upper water by cable;Meanwhile 12V power supply 101 exports on direct current 12V to the coil of relay 100, opens the normally closed node K of relay 100, return water water pump 87,88 power loss of reversing solenoid valve, return water water pump 87 stop working, and keep water supply loop connection, while charging to capacitor E;
When stopping grinds soya-bean milk, motor switch button is closed, stops driving motor 6 and rotates;
After complete machine completes work, extracts socket and power switch 97,99 power loss of power adapter, while 12V power supply 101 and stop work Make, 86 power loss of water supply water pump, water supply water pump 86 stops working, and the normally closed node K of 100 coil losing electricity of relay, relay 100 is closed It closes, capacitor E starts to discharge;Under the discharge process of capacitor E, return water water pump 87, reversing solenoid valve 88 must be electric, and return water water pump 87 is opened Beginning work switches water supply loop, and after capacitor E electric discharge, complete machine work terminates.
The course of work of the invention is as follows:
The beans after immersion is poured into hopper 71 first, then will fill mineral water, pure water container passes through water pipe and water nozzle Fast joint 83 is connected, and prepares to supply water into hopper 71.
External power supply is accessed, driving motor 6 and water supply are started by the switch button 80 of the control panel 81 of top cover 77 Water pump 86.Driving motor 6 drives lower millstone 36 to rotate by slow-speed shaft 13,50 turns of bean poking machine in 36 upper end of lower millstone connection mill It is dynamic, it grinds interior bean poking machine 50 and hopper bean poking machine 73 is driven to rotate simultaneously, hopper bean poking machine 73 pushes beans material under the center of hopper 71 Material mouth enters the central well 40 of upper millstone 35, grinds interior bean poking machine 50 and dials in beans material between upper millstone 35 and lower millstone 36 The roll flute 37 of mill thorax, upper millstone 35 and lower millstone 35 grinds beans material.
Screenings mixture after grinding is flowed out from the gap of upper millstone 35 and lower millstone 36, into slag funnel 59 is dialled, is dialled Slag funnel 59 is rotated together with slow-speed shaft 13, and screenings mixture flows into the centrifugal drying slag of lower section by dialling slag funnel 59 in an orderly manner Net 68, is separated.
At the same time, driving motor 6 drives centrifugal drying slag net 68 to carry out high-speed rotation, centrifugal drying slag net by high speed shaft 18 68 pairs of screenings mixtures separate, and soya-bean milk flows out after the precipitation of centrifugal drying slag net 68 from the grout outlet 58 of separate housing 55, behaviour Making personnel container can be used to be collected.Bean dregs after separation are isolated in the inside of centrifugal drying slag net 68, high-speed rotating It is residual directly by from being thrown away in the top gap of centrifugal drying slag net 68 into external residue receiving cup 90 under the action of centrifugal drying slag net 68 The bean dregs stayed in separate housing 55 are transferred to by the material toggling piece 63 for dialling 59 lower part of slag funnel from slag notch 57, and residue receiving cup 90 is fallen into In.
After defibrination, driving motor 6 and water supply water pump 86 are closed by the switch button 80 of control panel 81, opened simultaneously Dynamic return water water pump 87 water in water pipe is discharged clean.
The section components of one embodiment of the present of invention are as follows:
The diameter of upper millstone is 128mm, is highly 47mm, and the diameter of feed opening is 46mm;
The diameter of the circular base plate of lower millstone is 128mm, is highly 12mm, and the upper end diameter of conical rotary table is 60mm, height For 19mm;
The model 500W energy-saving mute motor of driving motor;
The diameter of slow-speed shaft is 19mm, length 145mm;
The outer diameter of high speed shaft is 40mm, internal diameter 24mm, length 105mm;
The diameter of separate housing is 226mm, is highly 110mm;
The diameter for dialling slag funnel is 210mm, is highly 87mm, and hopper walls are 56mm with a thickness of 1.8mm, the outer diameter of connector sleeve;
The diameter of centrifugal drying slag net is 182mm, is highly 60mm;
The diameter of hopper is 180mm, is highly 80mm;
The height of bean poking machine is 20mm in grinding;
The model XIN2703PW of water supply water pump and return water water pump;
The model PYSF2637001/12 of reversing solenoid valve;
The model XAT-500 of power adapter 99;
The model HRS4H-S-DC12V of relay 100
The model LD10-26B12 of 12V power supply 101.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder, it is characterised in that: it includes shell (1), bottom case (2), machine core pillar (3), machine Core support (4), driving mechanism, stone mill mechanism, separating mechanism, feeding mechanism, converts into return water mechanism, power supply at fixed bottom plate (5) Mechanism, bottom case (2) is horizontal positioned, and the lower end of multiple machine core pillars (3) is vertical with bottom case (2) to be connect, the upper end of machine core pillar (3) It is connected with core rack (4), fixed bottom plate (5) are connected horizontally on the lower part of machine core pillar (3), fixed bottom plate (5) and bottom case (2) power switching mechanism and the water pump into return water mechanism, the change of the upper surface installation driving mechanism of fixed bottom plate (5) are installed between Fast case, separating mechanism are mounted on the top of core rack (4), and stone mill mechanism is mounted on the top of separating mechanism, feeding mechanism peace Mounted in the top of stone mill mechanism, the side of feeding mechanism is mounted on into return water mechanism, stone mill mechanism is by upper millstone (35) and lower mill Disk (36) composition, upper millstone (35) are fixedly connected with the upper end of separating mechanism, and the center of upper millstone (35) has feed opening (40), into Expect that hole (40) are opposite with feeding mechanism, the driving motor (6) of driving mechanism is mounted on external one end of gearbox, driving motor (6) it is connected respectively with the slow-speed shaft of vertical direction (13) and high speed shaft (18) by transmission parts, the upper end of slow-speed shaft (13) It is drivingly connected with the lower millstone (36) of stone mill mechanism, the upper end of high speed shaft (18) is connected with separating mechanism, power switching mechanism It is connected respectively with the driving motor of driving mechanism (6), into the water pump of return water mechanism, shell (1) lower end is connect with bottom case (2), Shell (1) is looped around complete machine periphery.
2. electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism includes driving electricity Machine (6), main spindle coupling (7), horizontal drive shaft (8), main shaft worm screw (9), transmission shaft worm gear (10), drive worm (11), Low speed worm gear output shaft (12), slow-speed shaft (13), drive pulley (15), negative pulley wheel (16), belt (17), high speed shaft (18), the motor shaft of driving motor (6) is connected by main spindle coupling (7) with main shaft worm screw (9), transmission shaft worm gear (10) peace Mounted in horizontal drive shaft (8) one end, main shaft worm screw (9) is meshed with transmission shaft worm gear (10), and drive worm (11) is mounted on The other end of horizontal drive shaft (8), drive worm (11) are meshed with the worm gear of low speed worm gear output shaft (12), low speed worm gear The upper end of output shaft (12) is connected with the lower end of slow-speed shaft (13), and high speed shaft (16) is quill, and high speed shaft (18) is sleeved on The inner wall of the outside of slow-speed shaft (13), high speed shaft (18) is rotatablely connected by bearing and the outer wall of slow-speed shaft (13), high speed shaft (18) outer wall is fixed on core rack (4) by bearing, and drive pulley (15) is sleeved on the motor shaft of driving motor (6) On, negative pulley wheel (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of high speed shaft (18), and drive pulley (15) and negative pulley wheel (16) pass through Belt (17) is connected.
3. electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper millstone of the stone mill mechanism It (35) is disk, the center of upper millstone (35) has feed opening (40), and feed opening (40) is vertical hole, the connection of feed opening (40) lower part Tapered bore (41), there are two the annulus of different tapers to connect composition, the cone of top annulus for the inner wall of tapered bore (41) Degree is greater than the taper of lower part annulus, has roll flute (37) on the inner wall of tapered bore (41), lower millstone (36) is by circular base plate (42) it is formed with conical rotary table (43), conical rotary table (43) is located on circular base plate (42), conical rotary table (43) and circle Shape chassis (42) is coaxially connected to be integrated, the shape of conical rotary table (43) and tapered bore (41) shape of upper millstone (35) Match, the tapered bore (41) of upper millstone (35) covers on the conical rotary table (43) of lower millstone (36), lower millstone (36) Conical rotary table (43) circumference on have roll flute on tapered bore (41) inner wall of roll flute (37) and upper millstone (35) (37) relatively, upper millstone (35) and the roll flute (37) of lower millstone (36) are respectively arc-shaped, upper millstone (35) and lower millstone (35) Arc-shaped roll flute (37) intersect and opposite form X-shape.
4. electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the center of the upper millstone (35) into Material hole (40) top is equipped with the feed sleeve (44) of stainless steel, the outer diameter of feed sleeve (44) and the charging of upper millstone (35) The internal diameter in hole (40) matches, and the lower part of feed sleeve (44) is fixedly connected with the feed opening (40) of upper millstone (35), feeding sleeve There are 3-4 vertical top flats (46) in the lower end of pipe (44), and top flat (46) is uniformly distributed along feed sleeve (44) lower circumferential edge, The gap roof supporting (47) of stainless steel, feeding sleeve are fixed on the upper transverse plane of the conical rotary table (43) of lower millstone (36) Top flat (46) lower end of pipe (44) lower end is withstood in the plate face of gap roof supporting (47), top flat (46) lower end and gap branch support The plate face of plate (47) is to be slidably matched, in the gap roof supporting of feed sleeve (44) lower end top flat (46) and lower millstone (36) (47) it under cooperation, is maintained between the tapered bore (41) of upper millstone (35) and the conical rotary table (43) of lower millstone (36) Abrasive material gap.
5. electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the lower millstone (36) is logical It crosses lower millstone actuator (48) to be connected with slow-speed shaft (13), the lower part of lower millstone actuator (48) is driving spline, driving flower There is circular cavity on the bottom surface of key, the circumference of circular cavity is connected with the centre connecting sleeve (65) for dialling slag funnel (59), dials slag The centre connecting sleeve (65) of funnel (59) is connected with the upper end of slow-speed shaft (13), has spline driving on the bottom surface of lower millstone (36) Groove, shape and the driving spline of spline driving groove match, and the driving spline of lower millstone actuator (48) is embedded in lower millstone (36) in the spline driving groove of bottom surface.
6. electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separating mechanism includes separating husk Body (55), separate housing upper cover (56) dial slag funnel (59), centrifugal drying slag net (68), and separate housing (55) is to have rounded bottom surface Cylinder, the rounded bottom surface of separate housing (55) has inner hole sleeve on core rack (4), separate housing (55) and core rack (4) it is fixedly connected, dials the top that slag funnel (59) are mounted on separate housing (55), the upper end opening of group slag funnel (59) and lower mill Disk (36) circumference is opposite, and the lower ending opening and centrifugal drying slag net (68) for dialling slag funnel (59) relatively, dial the center of slag funnel (59) It is connected with the top of slow-speed shaft (13), centrifugal drying slag net (68) is mounted on the lower part of separate housing (55), centrifugal drying slag net (68) slag gap, the lower end center and high speed shaft (18) of centrifugal drying slag net (68) are got rid of between the hopper walls of group slag funnel (59) Top be connected, have in the middle part of separate housing (55) slag notch (57), grout outlet (58) are arranged at the lower part of separate housing (55).
7. electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described group of slag funnel (59) includes leakage Headwall (60), annular slab (62), material toggling piece (63), connection sheet (64), connector sleeve (65), hopper walls (60) are generally conical, Circular conical surface has an inside circular arc degree, and the upper end circumference of hopper walls (60) connects annular slab (62), annular slab (62) inner port edge with Hopper walls (60) upper end is connected, 3-4 vertical material toggling pieces (63) of the lower surface of annular slab (62) connection, material toggling piece (63) with Separate housing (55) inner wall circumference bottom surface is opposite, and connector sleeve (65) is located at slag funnel (59) center of dialling, the axis of connector sleeve (65) It is overlapped with slag funnel (59) central axis is dialled, the inner hole of connector sleeve (65) and the outer wall of slow-speed shaft (13) are by inserting slot construction (66) phase Connection, connector sleeve (65) are connected by three connection sheets (64) with the inner wall of hopper walls (60), the outer wall of connector sleeve (65) There are the tooth connection (67) of multiple protrusions, the central bore for driving spline of tooth connection (67) and lower millstone actuator (48) on circumference It is cooperatively connected.
8. electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the centrifugal drying slag net (68) is gold Belong to separate mesh, the circumferential side wall of centrifugal drying slag net (68) is cone, and centrifugal drying slag net (68) bottom surface is annular, annular bottom surface Neighboring is connected with conical side wall, and the upward annular wire side of the inner port edge connection of annular bottom surface forms U-shaped, annular The upper end of wire side is connected with the centrifugal drying slag net spline housing (69) of annular, and the outer wall circumference of high speed shaft (18) is inlaid with high speed shaft drive The high speed shaft actuating sleeve (34) of dynamic set (34), centrifugal drying slag net spline housing (69) and high speed shaft (18) outer wall is cooperatively connected, centrifugation The upper end circumference for getting rid of slag net (68) is outside bending annulus (70), and bending annulus (70) is in separate housing (55) circumference In annular groove, bending annulus (70) has the gap of 0.3-3mm with annular groove.
9. electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding mechanism includes hopper (71), hopper bean poking machine (73), hopper (71) are hemispherical Shell figure container, the bottom surface and separate housing upper cover of hopper (71) (56) top surface is connected, and the bottom surface of hopper (71) has material spilling hole to be connected with the top surface of separate housing upper cover (56), hopper Bean poking machine (73) is made of annulus (74), driving lever (75), driving lever seat (76), and the inner wall of the outer diameter and hopper (71) of annulus (74) is straight Diameter matches, and multiple driving levers (75) are uniformly distributed along annulus (74), and the upper end of driving lever (75) is connected with annulus (74) respectively, driving lever (75) lower end is connected with driving lever seat (76), and driving lever (75) is curved strip, the curvature and hopper inner wall of strip driving lever Crooked radian match, the lower inner wall surface of hopper (71) has a plurality of circular groove (72), circular groove (72) Lower loop is connected around hopper inner wall with the feed opening of hopper (71), the strip of circular groove (72) and hopper bean poking machine (73) The bending direction of driving lever (75) intersects relatively, and driving lever seat (76) is cylinder, and the lower end of driving lever (75) is connected to driving lever seat (76) Cylinder circumference, have the groove of strip on the bottom surface of driving lever seat (76) cylinder, the bottom surface groove of driving lever seat (76) with Bean poking machine (50) is connected in grinding.
10. electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: there are also in mill for the feeding mechanism Bean poking machine (50) grinds interior bean poking machine (50) and is located in the central well (40) of upper millstone (35), grinds interior bean poking machine (50) lower part For conical round table, there is the plectrum (51) of protrusion on the side wall of conical round table, grind in bean poking machine (50) conical round table bottom surface There are downwardly convex connecting key (52), has corresponding connection keyway on the top surface of the conical rotary table (43) of lower millstone (36) (53), there is corresponding through-hole on gap roof supporting (47) fixed on conical rotary table (43) top surface of lower millstone (36) (54), the through-hole (54) that the connecting key (52) of bean poking machine (50) lower end passes through gap roof supporting (47) in grinding is embedded in lower millstone (36) in the connection keyway (53) of top surface, there are also screw hole, corresponding lower millstones (36) at bean poking machine (50) bottom surface center in grinding Conical rotary table (43) top surface and the center of gap roof supporting (47) have through-hole, the lower millstone in lower millstone (36) bottom surface drives There is vertical connecting hole at the center of moving part (48) top cylinder body, and fastening bolt (49) passes through lower millstone actuator (48) cylinder Body, the conical rotary table (43) of lower millstone (36), gap roof supporting (47) and the screw hole phase for grinding interior bean poking machine (50) bottom surface Connection.
11. electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pacify the top of the hopper (71) Equipped with upper cover, upper cover includes top cover (77), bottom cover (78), side cover (79), top cover (77) and bottom cover (78) relatively, top cover (77) and There is cavity between bottom cover (78), control panel (81) are installed on top cover (88), there is the switch button of electric appliance on control panel (81) (80), faucet (82) are installed on bottom cover (78), faucet (82) passes through the water outlet and hopper (71) cavity on bottom cover (78) Relatively, side cover (79) is connected to the side of top cover (77) and bottom cover (78), and the lower end of side cover (79) is connected to the upper of shell (1) End, the lateral surface of side cover (79) are equipped with water nozzle fast joint (83).
12. electric household mill-stone soy milk grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described into return water mechanism include into Water pipe (84), threeway (85), water supply water pump (86), return water water pump (87), reversing solenoid valve (88), outlet pipe (89), wherein three Logical (85), water supply water pump (86), return water water pump (87), reversing solenoid valve (88) are mounted between fixed bottom plate (5) and bottom case (2) Chamber in, one end of threeway (85) is connected with water inlet pipe (84) lower end, and the upper end of water inlet pipe (84) is along shell (1) and side Side cover (79) upper end is reached on the inside of lid (79) to be connected with water nozzle fast joint (83) water outlet in side cover (79), threeway (85) In addition both ends pass through water pipe respectively and are connected with the water outlet of the water inlet of water supply water pump (86) and return water water pump (87), commutation electricity Two water inlets of magnet valve (88) are connected with the water inlet of the water outlet of water supply water pump (86) and return water water pump (87) respectively, change It is connected to the water outlet of solenoid valve (88) with the water inlet of outlet pipe (89), the upper end of the water outlet of outlet pipe (89) is along outer Side cover (79) upper end is reached on the inside of shell (1) and side cover (79) to be connected with the faucet (82) on bottom cover (78).
CN201910004660.XA 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 Household electric stone mill soymilk machine Active CN109793435B (en)

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