CN109788452B - Transaction tracking method, device and system - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明的实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种交易跟踪方法及系统。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a transaction tracking method and system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,eUICC卡(嵌入式UICC,Embedded UICC,Embedded Universal IntegratedCircuit Card)物理上被集成到设备中,无法接触、删除或者替换。目前现有技术中对eUICC的交易跟踪方法主要有基于OTA(Over-the-Air Technology,空中下载技术)的eUICC的交易跟踪方法,该方法主要通过收集模块收集各个业务模块的固定格式数据信息,但对于SMS(Short Messaging Service,短信息服务)、HTTPS(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol overSecure Socket Layer,超文本传输安全协议)与业务跟踪信息格式不同的情况,实现上只能固定一个全量格式,如果新增OTA的其他方式则需要做大量修改;存储模块与收集模块相连,直接存储收集模块接收的数据信息,存储一般有本地文件方式和数据库方式,本地文件方式是将跟踪信息写到当前服务器的文件系统上,数据库方式需要在业务进行时调用数据库服务写入数据库;查询显示模块与存储模块相连,查询获取存储模块中的数据,示出查询结果。然而,基于OTA的eUICC的交易跟踪方法由于OTA eUICC交易的特殊性,当使用SMS方式和HTTPS方式时,交易报文只携带本方式关注的信息,而导致两种方式下所获取的交易跟踪记录截然不同,并且与触发SMS和HTTPS的业务请求跟踪记录也不尽相同,在用现有的交易跟踪记录方式时,只能分别记录各自的跟踪记录,每个交易将成为独立片段无法完成全交易链路跟踪。Currently, the eUICC card (Embedded UICC, Embedded Universal Integrated Circuit Card) is physically integrated into the device and cannot be touched, removed or replaced. At present, the transaction tracking method of eUICC in the prior art mainly includes the transaction tracking method of eUICC based on OTA (Over-the-Air Technology, over-the-air technology). However, for SMS (Short Messaging Service, short message service), HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol overSecure Socket Layer, hypertext transfer security protocol) and business tracking information formats are different, only one full format can be fixed in implementation. Other methods of OTA require a lot of modifications; the storage module is connected to the collection module, and directly stores the data information received by the collection module. Generally, there are local file methods and database methods for storage. The local file method is to write the tracking information to the file system of the current server. In the above, the database method needs to call the database service to write to the database when the business is in progress; the query display module is connected with the storage module, and the query obtains the data in the storage module, and displays the query result. However, due to the particularity of OTA eUICC transactions in the OTA-based eUICC transaction tracking method, when using the SMS method and the HTTPS method, the transaction message only carries the information concerned by this method, resulting in the transaction tracking records obtained in the two methods. It is completely different, and it is also different from the business request tracking records that trigger SMS and HTTPS. When using the existing transaction tracking and recording methods, only their own tracking records can be recorded separately, and each transaction will become an independent segment. The entire transaction cannot be completed. link tracking.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的实施例提供一种交易跟踪方法及系统,能够通过生成交易跟踪信息链,实现每笔交易的链路跟踪。The embodiments of the present invention provide a transaction tracking method and system, which can realize the link tracking of each transaction by generating a transaction tracking information chain.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
第一方面,提供一种交易跟踪方法,该方法包括:监听预定数据流,从预定数据流获取交易跟踪信息以及交易跟踪信息的预设格式,其中交易跟踪信息至少包含以下的一项或多项:SMS跟踪记录、HTTPS跟踪记录;对交易跟踪信息根据预设格式进行混洗后,并与业务订单进行挂接,生成分类交易跟踪信息;将分类交易跟踪信息存储至数据库;根据数据库中的分类交易跟踪信息生成交易跟踪信息链。In a first aspect, a transaction tracking method is provided, the method comprising: monitoring a predetermined data stream, acquiring transaction tracking information and a preset format of the transaction tracking information from the predetermined data stream, wherein the transaction tracking information includes at least one or more of the following : SMS tracking records, HTTPS tracking records; shuffle the transaction tracking information according to the preset format, and connect it with the business order to generate classified transaction tracking information; store the classified transaction tracking information in the database; according to the classification in the database The transaction tracking information generates a chain of transaction tracking information.
在上述方法中,首先,监听预定数据流,通过从预定数据流获取交易跟踪信息以及交易跟踪信息的预设格式;然后,对交易跟踪信息根据预设格式进行混洗后,并与业务订单进行挂接,生成分类交易跟踪信息;将分类交易跟踪信息存储至数据库;最后,根据数据库中的分类交易跟踪信息生成交易跟踪信息链。本发明实施例能够通过生成交易跟踪信息链,实现每笔交易的链路跟踪。In the above method, first, monitor a predetermined data stream, and obtain transaction tracking information and a preset format of the transaction tracking information from the predetermined data stream; then, after shuffling the transaction tracking information according to the preset format, perform a transaction with the business order. Hook up to generate classified transaction tracking information; store the classified transaction tracking information in a database; finally, generate a transaction tracking information chain according to the classified transaction tracking information in the database. The embodiment of the present invention can realize the link tracking of each transaction by generating a transaction tracking information chain.
第二方面,提供一种远程管理系统,该远程管理系统包括:混洗挂接模块,用于监听预定数据流,从所述预定数据流获取交易跟踪信息以及所述交易跟踪信息的预设格式,其中所述交易跟踪信息至少包含以下的一项或多项:SMS跟踪记录、HTTPS跟踪记录;所述混洗挂接模块,还用于对所述交易跟踪信息根据所述预设格式进行混洗后,并与业务订单进行挂接,生成分类交易跟踪信息;所述混洗挂接模块,还用于将所述分类交易跟踪信息存储至数据库;组装模块,用于根据所述数据库中的所述分类交易跟踪信息生成交易跟踪信息链。In a second aspect, a remote management system is provided, the remote management system includes: a shuffling hooking module, configured to monitor a predetermined data stream, and obtain transaction tracking information and a preset format of the transaction tracking information from the predetermined data stream , wherein the transaction tracking information includes at least one or more of the following: SMS tracking records, HTTPS tracking records; the shuffling hooking module is further configured to mix the transaction tracking information according to the preset format. After washing, it is connected with the business order to generate classified transaction tracking information; the shuffling connection module is also used to store the classified transaction tracking information in the database; the assembly module is used to The classified transaction tracking information generates a transaction tracking information chain.
可以理解地,上述提供的远程管理系统用于执行上文所提供的第一方面对应的方法,因此,其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文第一方面对应的方法以及下文具体实施方式中对应的方案的有益效果,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that the remote management system provided above is used to execute the method corresponding to the first aspect provided above. Therefore, for the beneficial effects that can be achieved, reference may be made to the method corresponding to the first aspect above and the following specific embodiments. The beneficial effects of the corresponding solution will not be repeated here.
第三方面,提供了一种远程管理系统,该远程管理系统的结构中包括处理器和存储器,存储器用于与处理器耦合,保存该远程管理系统必要的程序指令和数据,处理器用于执行存储器中存储的程序指令,使得该远程管理系统执行第一方面的方法。In a third aspect, a remote management system is provided, the structure of the remote management system includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used for coupling with the processor, and saves necessary program instructions and data of the remote management system, and the processor is used for executing the memory. The program instructions stored in the remote management system cause the remote management system to execute the method of the first aspect.
第四方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质中存储有计算机程序代码,当计算机程序代码在如第三方面的远程管理系统上运行时,使得远程管理系统执行上述第一方面的方法。According to a fourth aspect, a computer storage medium is provided, in which computer program code is stored, and when the computer program code is executed on the remote management system of the third aspect, the remote management system is made to execute the method of the first aspect.
第五方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品储存有上述计算机软件指令,当计算机软件指令在如第三方面的远程管理系统上运行时,使得远程管理系统执行如上述第一方面方案的程序。A fifth aspect provides a computer program product, the computer program product stores the above-mentioned computer software instructions, when the computer software instructions are run on the remote management system as in the third aspect, the remote management system is made to execute the solution as described in the first aspect program of.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
图1为现有技术提供的一种SGIP SMS命令包报文体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of SGIP SMS command packet message body that the prior art provides;
图2为现有技术提供的一种SGIP SMS响应包报文体的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of SGIP SMS response packet message body that the prior art provides;
图3为本发明的实施例提供的一种业务请求与eUICC交易关系逻辑的结构示意图3 is a schematic structural diagram of a business request and eUICC transaction relationship logic provided by an embodiment of the present invention
图4为本发明的实施例提供的一种远程管理系统的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明的实施例提供的一种大数据扩样方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of a large data sample expansion method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明的实施例提供的又一种远程管理系统的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of another remote management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明的实施例提供的再一种远程管理系统的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of still another remote management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to represent examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiments or designs described as "exemplary" or "such as" in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present the related concepts in a specific manner.
还需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,“的(英文:of)”,“相应的(英文:corresponding,relevant)”和“对应的(英文:corresponding)”有时可以混用,应当指出的是,在不强调其区别时,其所要表达的含义是一致的。It should also be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, "of", "corresponding (English: corresponding, relevant)" and "corresponding (English: corresponding)" can sometimes be mixed. It should be pointed out that , when not emphasizing the difference, the meaning to be expressed is the same.
为了便于清楚描述本发明实施例的技术方案,在本发明的实施例中,采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分,本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不是在对数量和执行次序进行限定。In order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and functions. Those skilled in the art can understand that words such as "first" and "second" are not intended to limit the quantity and execution order.
目前,eUICC卡已经被使用在多种物联网终端设备中,以支持特定行业应用稳定、可靠联网的需求。而如何获取eUICC卡中的交易记录就成为了现如今的一个重要的研究方向。例如,更换eUICC卡中的Profile信息,记录业务控制方的平台与被管理的eUICC卡之间多次命令交互情况。而现有技术中基于OTA的eUICC的交易跟踪方法由于OTA eUICC交易的特殊性,当使用SMS方式和HTTPS方式时,交易报文只携带本方式关注的信息,而导致两种方式下所获取的交易跟踪记录截然不同,并且与触发SMS和HTTPS的业务请求跟踪记录也不尽相同,在用现有的交易跟踪记录方式时,只能分别记录各自的跟踪记录,每个交易将成为独立片段无法完成全交易链路跟踪。At present, eUICC cards have been used in a variety of IoT terminal devices to support the stable and reliable networking requirements of specific industry applications. How to obtain the transaction records in the eUICC card has become an important research direction nowadays. For example, replace the Profile information in the eUICC card, and record the multiple command interactions between the platform of the service controller and the managed eUICC card. However, due to the particularity of OTA eUICC transactions in the prior art transaction tracking method based on OTA The transaction tracking records are completely different, and are not the same as the business request tracking records that trigger SMS and HTTPS. When using the existing transaction tracking records, only their own tracking records can be recorded separately, and each transaction will become an independent segment. Complete the full transaction link tracking.
参照图1,现有技术提供的一种SGIP SMS命令包报文体的结构示意图。SGIP SMS命令包报文体中包括SGIP(Short Message Gateway Interface Protocol,短消息网关接口协议)报文体、UDH(User Data Header,用户数据报头)结构以及命令包结构;其中,SGIP报文体包括命令标识Commandld、序列号SequenceNumber、用户号码UserNumber(一般为接收短消息的手机号)、短信协议标识TP-PID、用户数据头标识TP-UDHL(TP-User Data HeaderIndicator)、消息编码MessageCoding、消息长度MessageLength、消息内容MessageContent、储备Reserve;UDH结构包括用户数据长度UDL(User Data Length)、用户数据报头长度UDHL(User Data Header Length)、信息元素标识IEI(Information ElementIdentifier)a、信息元素标识符数据长度IEIDL(Information Element Identifier DataLength)a、信息单元的数据IED(Information Element Data)a、IEDb、IEIn、IEDn、短信SM(Short Message);命令包结构包括命令包标识符CPI(Command Packet Identifier)、命令包长度CPL(Command Packet Length)、命令头标识符CHI(Command Header Identifier)、命令头长度CHL(Command Header Length)、安全参数指示SPI(Security ParametersIndication)、用于加密的密钥和算法标识符KIc(Key and algorithm Identifier forciphering)、RC/CC/DS的密钥和算法标识符KID(Key and algorithm Identifier for RC/CC/DS)、工具箱应用程序引用TAR(Toolkit Application Reference)、重放计数器CNTR(Counter)、填充计数器PCNTR(Padding Counter)、RC/CC/DS、安全数据填充Secured DataWith Padding(apdu指令)。Referring to FIG. 1 , a schematic structural diagram of a SGIP SMS command packet message body provided by the prior art. The SGIP SMS command packet body includes SGIP (Short Message Gateway Interface Protocol, short message gateway interface protocol) body, UDH (User Data Header, user data header) structure and command packet structure; wherein, the SGIP message body includes the command identifier Commandld , serial number SequenceNumber, user number UserNumber (usually the mobile phone number that receives short messages), SMS protocol identification TP-PID, user data header identification TP-UDHL (TP-User Data HeaderIndicator), message coding MessageCoding, message length MessageLength, message Content MessageContent, Reserve Reserve; UDH structure includes User Data Length UDL (User Data Length), User Data Header Length UDHL (User Data Header Length), Information Element Identifier IEI (Information Element Identifier) a, Information Element Identifier Data Length IEIDL (Information Element Identifier) Element Identifier DataLength)a, information unit data IED (Information Element Data)a, IEDb, IEIn, IEDn, short message SM (Short Message); command packet structure includes command packet identifier CPI (Command Packet Identifier), command packet length CPL (Command Packet Length), Command Header Identifier CHI (Command Header Identifier), Command Header Length (Command Header Length), Security Parameters Indication SPI (Security ParametersIndication), encryption key and algorithm identifier KIc (Key and algorithm Identifier forciphering), Key and algorithm Identifier for RC/CC/DS KID (Key and algorithm Identifier for RC/CC/DS), Toolkit Application Reference TAR (Toolkit Application Reference), replay counter CNTR (Counter) , Padding Counter PCNTR (Padding Counter), RC/CC/DS, Secured DataWith Padding (apdu directive).
需要说明的是,如图1所示,跟踪记录交易过程和交易内容有意义的关键信息。例如,SMS的命令包中交易跟踪能够获得的关键信息主要有7处。当SMS短消息为单消息时,SMS跟踪记录的信息包括:CommandId|SequenceNumber|UserNumber|CNTR|SGIP报文|apdu。当SMS短消息为级联短信是,SMS跟踪记录的信息包括:CommandId|SequenceNumber|UserNumber|IEDa|CNTR|SGIP报文|apdu。It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 1, the key information of the transaction process and transaction content is tracked and recorded. For example, there are seven key information that can be obtained by transaction tracking in the SMS command package. When the SMS short message is a single message, the information recorded by the SMS trace includes: CommandId|SequenceNumber|UserNumber|CNTR|SGIP message|apdu. When the SMS short message is a concatenated short message, the information recorded in the SMS trace includes: CommandId|SequenceNumber|UserNumber|IEDa|CNTR|SGIP message|apdu.
参照图2,现有技术提供的一种SGIP SMS响应包报文体的结构示意图。SGIP SMS响应包报文体包括SGIP报文体、UDH结构以及命令包结构;其中,SGIP报文体包括Commandld、SequenceNumber、UserNumber、TP-PID、TP-UDHL、MessageCoding、MessageLength、MessageContent、Reserve;UDH结构包括UDL、UDHL、IEIa、IEIDLa、IEDa、SM;命令包结构包括响应包标识符RPI(Response Packet Identifier)、响应包长度RPL(Response PacketLength)、响应头标识符RHI(Response Header Identifier)、响应头长度RHL(ResponseHeader Length)、TAR、CNTR、PCNTR、状态码StatusCode、RC/CC/DS、附加相应数据填充Additional Response Data With Padding(apdu指令)。Referring to FIG. 2 , a schematic structural diagram of a message body of an SGIP SMS response packet provided by the prior art. SGIP SMS response packet body includes SGIP body, UDH structure and command packet structure; wherein, SGIP body includes Commandld, SequenceNumber, UserNumber, TP-PID, TP-UDHL, MessageCoding, MessageLength, MessageContent, Reserve; UDH structure includes UDL , UDHL, IEIa, IEIDLa, IEDa, SM; the command packet structure includes the response packet identifier RPI (Response Packet Identifier), the response packet length RPL (Response PacketLength), the response header identifier RHI (Response Header Identifier), the response header length RHL (ResponseHeader Length), TAR, CNTR, PCNTR, StatusCode, RC/CC/DS, Additional Response Data With Padding (apdu command).
需要说明的是,如图2所示,跟踪记录交易过程和交易内容的关键信息,例如,SMS的响应包中交易跟踪能够获得的关键信息主要有7处;包括:CommandId|SequenceNumber|UserNumber|StatusCode|CNTR|SGIP报文|apdu。It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 2, the key information of the transaction process and transaction content is tracked and recorded. For example, there are 7 key information that can be obtained by transaction tracking in the SMS response packet, including: CommandId|SequenceNumber|UserNumber|StatusCode |CNTR|SGIP message|apdu.
M2M平台通过EID(eUICC Identifier,eUICC识别码)识别不同的eUICC卡,M2M平台与eUICC通过TLS建立专门的安全通道,HTTPS报文在通道内传输,交易完成通道关闭。HTTPS的OTA交易中,HTTPS报文包括报文头和命令响应数据,命令响应数据即为SMS方式中最内层的Dataapdu指令。在HTTPS方式中平台能够获取的关键交易跟踪信息为EID|AID|https报文头+apdu。The M2M platform identifies different eUICC cards through EID (eUICC Identifier, eUICC identification code). The M2M platform and the eUICC establish a special secure channel through TLS, HTTPS messages are transmitted in the channel, and the transaction completion channel is closed. In the OTA transaction of HTTPS, the HTTPS message includes the message header and command response data, and the command response data is the innermost Dataapdu command in the SMS mode. In the HTTPS mode, the key transaction tracking information that the platform can obtain is EID|AID|https header + apdu.
在一种实现方式中,M2M平台与eUICC通过TLS建立专门的安全通道后包括如下步骤:In an implementation manner, after the M2M platform and the eUICC establish a special secure channel through TLS, the following steps are included:
Step1、eUICC向M2M平台发送请求信息,其中,请求信息中携带报文头的格式可以为以下形式:Step1. The eUICC sends request information to the M2M platform, wherein the format of the packet header carried in the request information can be in the following form:
POST/server/adminagent?cmd=1HTTP/1.1POST /server/adminagent? cmd=1HTTP/1.1
Host:172.96.0.1Host: 172.96.0.1
X-Admin-Protocol:globalplatform-remote-admin/1.0X-Admin-Protocol:globalplatform-remote-admin/1.0
X-Admin-From://se-id/eid/<value>;//aa-id/aid/<RID ISDR-AID>/<PIXISDR-AID>X-Admin-From://se-id/eid/<value>;//aa-id/aid/<RID ISDR-AID>/<PIXISDR-AID>
Step2、eUICC接收M2M平台根据请求信息返回的指令,其中指令携带报文头的格式可以为以下形式:Step 2. The eUICC receives the command returned by the M2M platform according to the request information, and the format of the message header carried by the command can be as follows:
HTTP/1.1 200OKHTTP/1.1 200OK
X-Admin-Protocol:globalplatform-remote-admin/1.0X-Admin-Protocol:globalplatform-remote-admin/1.0
X-Admin-Next-URI:/server/adminagent?cmd=2X-Admin-Next-URI:/server/adminagent? cmd=2
Content-Type:application/vnd.globalplatform.card-content-mgt:version=1.0Content-Type:application/vnd.globalplatform.card-content-mgt:version=1.0
[X-Admin-Targeted-Application://aid/<rid>/<pix>(of the ISD-P-AID)](isd-p指令)[X-Admin-Targeted-Application://aid/<rid>/<pix>(of the ISD-P-AID)](isd-p command)
Content-length:xxxxContent-length: xxxx
Step3、eUICC执行指令后向M2M平台返回响应,其中响应携带报文头的格式可以为以下形式:Step3. After the eUICC executes the command, it returns a response to the M2M platform. The format of the response carrying the message header can be as follows:
POST/server/adminagent?cmd=2HTTP/1.1POST /server/adminagent? cmd=2HTTP/1.1
Host:172.96.0.1Host: 172.96.0.1
X-Admin-Protocol:globalplatform-remote-admin/1.0X-Admin-Protocol:globalplatform-remote-admin/1.0
X-Admin-From://se-id/eid/<value>;//aa-id/aid/<RID ISDR-AID value>/<PIX ISDR-AID>X-Admin-From://se-id/eid/<value>;//aa-id/aid/<RID ISDR-AID value>/<PIX ISDR-AID>
Content-Type:application/vnd.globalplatform.card-content-mgt-response:version=1.0Content-Type:application/vnd.globalplatform.card-content-mgt-response:version=1.0
Content-length:xxxxContent-length: xxxx
X-Admin-Script-Status:okX-Admin-Script-Status: ok
如果eUICC与M2M平台交易完毕,M2M平台则关闭交易通道,向eUICC返回如下报文:If the transaction between eUICC and the M2M platform is completed, the M2M platform closes the transaction channel and returns the following message to eUICC:
HTTP/1.1 204No ContentHTTP/1.1 204No Content
X-Admin-Protocol:globalplatform-remote-admin/1.0X-Admin-Protocol:globalplatform-remote-admin/1.0
否则继续执行上述步骤step1-step3直至交易完毕。Otherwise, continue to execute the above steps step1-step3 until the transaction is completed.
M2M平台接收MNO(Mobile Network Operator)的业务请求,平台在业务流程过程中可以获得并跟踪的关键信息有OrderID(业务订单标识)、EID、ICCID(IntegratedCircuit Card标识)、MSISDN(Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number移动业务用户号码)、BusinessType(业务类型,在M2M平台中主要有DownloadProfile、EnableProfile、DisableProfile、DeleteProfile等)、BusinessInfo(业务信息,一般由各业务模块定义与当前流程步骤相关的较为详细的信息)。这里的MSISDN即是OTA-SMS中的UserNumber。平台内业务跟踪关键信息为:OrderID|EID|ICCID|MSISDN|BusinessType|BusinessInfo。The M2M platform receives business requests from MNOs (Mobile Network Operators). The key information that the platform can obtain and track during the business process includes OrderID (business order identification), EID, ICCID (Integrated Circuit Card identification), MSISDN (Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/ PSTN number mobile service user number), BusinessType (business type, in the M2M platform, there are mainly DownloadProfile, EnableProfile, DisableProfile, DeleteProfile, etc.), BusinessInfo (business information, generally defined by each business module and the current process steps The more detailed information ). The MSISDN here is the UserNumber in the OTA-SMS. The key information of business tracking in the platform is: OrderID|EID|ICCID|MSISDN|BusinessType|BusinessInfo.
另外,参照图3,本发明的实施例的提供一种业务请求与eUICC交易关系逻辑的结构示意图。包括MNO、M2M平台以及eUICC。其中M2M平台包括OTA-SMS、OTA-HTTPS以及业务处理模块。需要说明的是,OTA-SMS、OTA-HTTPS虽然与eUICC交易的指令和功能都相同,但因其协议形式的不同,所能获取的交易跟踪的关键信息完全不同。图3中的eUICC卡交易是由业务处理模块的业务请求流程触发产生,由OTA-SMS方式或由OTA-SMS加OTA-HTTPS混合方式完成eUICC交易,但SMS、HTTPS所能获取的关键跟踪信息与业务跟踪信息也不完全相同。In addition, referring to FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a business request and an eUICC transaction relationship logic. Including MNO, M2M platform and eUICC. The M2M platform includes OTA-SMS, OTA-HTTPS and service processing modules. It should be noted that although OTA-SMS and OTA-HTTPS have the same instructions and functions as eUICC transactions, the key information of transaction tracking that can be obtained is completely different due to their different protocol forms. The eUICC card transaction in Figure 3 is triggered by the service request process of the service processing module, and the eUICC transaction is completed by the OTA-SMS method or the OTA-SMS plus OTA-HTTPS hybrid method, but the key tracking information that can be obtained by SMS and HTTPS Not exactly the same as business tracking information.
表1Table 1
如表1所示关键跟踪信息内容。在一个业务请求下来的各部分的跟踪信息是不完全相同的格式,这导致了在进行业务跟踪时,不能直接按照业务标识跟踪图3中任意一条链路,即业务处理模块-OTA SMS、业务处理模块-OTAHTTPS或业务处理模块-OTA SMS+业务处理模块-OTA HTTPS,出现业务跟踪的断档,而SMS和HTTPS的跟踪信息会因为无法挂在业务标识上而成为独立的跟踪信息片段。The key tracking information content is shown in Table 1. The tracking information of each part of a service request is not in exactly the same format, which results in that when tracking services, any link in Figure 3 cannot be directly tracked according to the service identifier, that is, the service processing module-OTA SMS, service Processing module - OTAHTTPS or business processing module - OTA SMS + business processing module - OTA HTTPS, the service tracking is broken, and the tracking information of SMS and HTTPS will become independent tracking information fragments because they cannot be linked to the service ID.
参照图4,基于上述背景技术以及现有技术存在的问题,本发明实施例提供一种远程管理系统TX的结构示意图。该远程管理系统TX包括跟踪记录发生模块10、界面管理模块20、流式传输模块30、混洗挂接模块40、实算模块50、数据库60、组装模块70、界面查询模块80、业务服务模块90、SMS服务模块100以及HTTPS服务模块110。需要说明的是,MNO向业务服务模块90发送业务请求,业务服务模块90根据业务请求提供业务服务,业务服务模块90在处理过程中通过业务服务模块90和SMS服务模块100与eUICC卡交易,跟踪记录发生模块10记录业务服务模块90和SMS服务模块100与eUICC卡的交易过程产生的SMS跟踪记录、HTTPS跟踪记录以及业务跟踪记录,并生成交易跟踪信息,当业务处理完成后业务服务模块90向MNO返回业务响应结果。另外,界面管理模块20生成交易跟踪信息的预定格式。此外,界面查询模块80可以通过组装模块70查询数据库60中的信息,也可以直接查询数据库60中的信息。Referring to FIG. 4 , based on the foregoing background technology and the problems existing in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a remote management system TX. The remote management system TX includes a tracking record generation module 10, an interface management module 20, a streaming transmission module 30, a shuffling and hooking module 40, an actual calculation module 50, a database 60, an assembly module 70, an interface query module 80, and a business service module. 90 . The
参照图5,本发明实施例提供一种交易跟踪方法,该交易跟踪方法具体包括以下步骤:5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a transaction tracking method, which specifically includes the following steps:
501、监听预定数据流,从预定数据流获取交易跟踪信息以及交易跟踪信息的预设格式,其中交易跟踪信息至少包含以下的一项或多项:SMS跟踪记录、HTTPS跟踪记录。501. Monitor a predetermined data stream, and obtain transaction tracking information and a preset format of the transaction tracking information from the predetermined data stream, where the transaction tracking information at least includes one or more of the following: SMS tracking records and HTTPS tracking records.
502、对交易跟踪信息根据预设格式进行混洗后,并与业务订单进行挂接,生成分类交易跟踪信息。502. After shuffling the transaction tracking information according to a preset format, and linking it with a business order to generate classified transaction tracking information.
在一种实现方式中,对交易跟踪信息根据预设格式进行混洗后,并与业务订单进行挂接,生成分类交易跟踪信息,具体包括:对交易跟踪信息根据预设格式进行混洗,并将混洗后的交易跟踪信息根据归属分析算法将交易跟踪信息与业务订单进行挂接,生成分类交易跟踪信息。In an implementation manner, after shuffling the transaction tracking information according to the preset format, and linking with the business order, the classified transaction tracking information is generated, which specifically includes: shuffling the transaction tracking information according to the preset format, and The shuffled transaction tracking information is linked with the business order according to the attribution analysis algorithm to generate classified transaction tracking information.
示例性的,对表1所示的关键跟踪信息进行混洗挂接后生成的跟踪关键信息如表2所示。具体的,按照SMS、HTTPS、业务跟踪记录中号码相同、EID相同做混合归属分析,然后将SMS和HTTPS的跟踪记录挂接到业务跟踪记录的OrderID下,该挂接主要依据的是M2M平台与eUICC的交易业务规则、搜索最近的未完成的业务记录、分析SMS和HTTPS中携带的apdu指令含义、分析对应业务时间,最终将SMS、HTTPS交易跟踪信息挂接到匹配度最高的业务记录OrderID上,并附加M2M平台与eUICC交易的关键属性EID和ICCID。Exemplarily, the key trace information generated after shuffling and attaching the key trace information shown in Table 1 is shown in Table 2. Specifically, perform mixed attribution analysis according to the same number and EID in the SMS, HTTPS, and service tracking records, and then attach the SMS and HTTPS tracking records to the OrderID of the service tracking records. The connection is mainly based on the relationship between the M2M platform and the eUICC transaction business rules, search for recent unfinished business records, analyze the meaning of apdu instructions carried in SMS and HTTPS, analyze the corresponding business time, and finally link SMS and HTTPS transaction tracking information to the highest matching business record OrderID , and attach the key attributes EID and ICCID of the transaction between the M2M platform and the eUICC.
表2Table 2
503、将分类交易跟踪信息存储至数据库。503. Store the classified transaction tracking information in a database.
504、根据数据库中的分类交易跟踪信息生成交易跟踪信息链。504. Generate a transaction tracking information chain according to the classified transaction tracking information in the database.
在一种实现方式中,根据数据库中的分类交易跟踪信息生成交易跟踪信息链,具体包括:In an implementation manner, a transaction tracking information chain is generated according to the classified transaction tracking information in the database, which specifically includes:
5041、获取数据库中的分类交易跟踪信息;5041. Obtain the classified transaction tracking information in the database;
5042、将分类交易跟踪信息按照发生顺序组装生成交易跟踪信息链。5042. Assemble the classified transaction tracking information in the order of occurrence to generate a transaction tracking information chain.
示例性的,参照图4,当组装模块70接收到界面查询模块80发送的查询指令后获取数据库中的分类交易跟踪信息生成交易跟踪信息链。Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 4 , when the assembly module 70 receives the query instruction sent by the interface query module 80 , it obtains the classified transaction tracking information in the database to generate a transaction tracking information chain.
另外,在步骤501之前还包括:In addition, before
401、实时获取交易跟踪信息以及交易跟踪信息的预定格式;并将交易跟踪信息以及交易跟踪信息的预定格式按照流式传输方式生成预定数据流并存储。401. Acquire the transaction tracking information and the predetermined format of the transaction tracking information in real time; and generate and store the predetermined data stream according to the streaming transmission mode of the transaction tracking information and the predetermined format of the transaction tracking information.
此外,在步骤502之后,还包括:In addition, after
505、将分类交易跟踪信息将按照流式传输方式生成分类数据流并存储。505. The classified transaction tracking information will be generated and stored according to the streaming transmission mode.
506、监听分类数据流,并从分类数据流中获取分类交易跟踪信息。506. Monitor the classified data stream, and obtain classified transaction tracking information from the classified data stream.
507、对分类交易跟踪信息根据预定义算法进行统计生成交易跟踪统计信息,并将交易跟踪统计信息存储至数据库。507. Perform statistics on the classified transaction tracking information according to a predefined algorithm to generate transaction tracking statistics, and store the transaction tracking statistics in a database.
在一种实现方式中,对分类交易跟踪信息根据预定义算法进行统计生成交易跟踪统计信息,主要是对交易跟踪信息的总量和各分量进行实时统计,并按照自定义频率存储至数据库。In an implementation manner, the classified transaction tracking information is counted according to a predefined algorithm to generate transaction tracking statistics, which mainly includes real-time statistics of the total amount and each component of the transaction tracking information, and stored in the database according to a custom frequency.
优选的,本发明实施例提供的一种交易跟踪方法可以应用于如eSIM-M2M远程管理平台与eUICC卡的交易过程中。Preferably, a transaction tracking method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to, for example, a transaction process between an eSIM-M2M remote management platform and an eUICC card.
在上述方法中,首先,监听预定数据流,通过从预定数据流获取交易跟踪信息以及交易跟踪信息的预设格式;然后,对交易跟踪信息根据预设格式进行混洗后,并与业务订单进行挂接,生成分类交易跟踪信息;将分类交易跟踪信息存储至数据库;最后,根据数据库中的分类交易跟踪信息生成交易跟踪信息链。本发明实施例能够通过生成交易跟踪信息链,实现每笔交易的链路跟踪。In the above method, first, monitor a predetermined data stream, and obtain transaction tracking information and a preset format of the transaction tracking information from the predetermined data stream; then, after shuffling the transaction tracking information according to the preset format, perform a transaction with the business order. Hook up to generate classified transaction tracking information; store the classified transaction tracking information in a database; finally, generate a transaction tracking information chain according to the classified transaction tracking information in the database. The embodiment of the present invention can realize the link tracking of each transaction by generating a transaction tracking information chain.
参照图4,本发明实施例提供一种远程管理系统TX,该远程管理系统TX包括:4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a remote management system TX, the remote management system TX includes:
混洗挂接模块40,用于监听预定数据流,从预定数据流获取交易跟踪信息以及交易跟踪信息的预设格式,其中交易跟踪信息至少包含以下的一项或多项:SMS跟踪记录、HTTPS跟踪记录。The shuffling hooking module 40 is configured to monitor a predetermined data stream, and obtain transaction tracking information and a preset format of the transaction tracking information from the predetermined data stream, wherein the transaction tracking information includes at least one or more of the following: SMS tracking records, HTTPS Track record.
混洗挂接模块40,还用于对交易跟踪信息根据预设格式进行混洗后,并与业务订单进行挂接,生成分类交易跟踪信息。The shuffling hooking module 40 is further configured to shuffle the transaction tracking information according to the preset format, and hook it with the business order to generate classified transaction tracking information.
混洗挂接模块40,还用于将分类交易跟踪信息存储至数据库。The shuffling hooking module 40 is also used for storing the classified transaction tracking information in the database.
组装模块70,用于根据数据库60中的分类交易跟踪信息生成交易跟踪信息链。The assembly module 70 is configured to generate a transaction tracking information chain according to the classified transaction tracking information in the database 60 .
在一种示例性的方案中,流式传输模块30,用于将混洗挂接模块40生成的分类交易跟踪信息将按照流式传输方式生成分类数据流并存储;In an exemplary solution, the streaming transmission module 30 is configured to generate and store the classified data stream according to the streaming transmission method of the classified transaction tracking information generated by the shuffling and attachment module 40;
实算模块50,用于监听流式传输模块30生成的分类数据流,并从分类数据流中获取分类交易跟踪信息。The actual calculation module 50 is configured to monitor the classified data stream generated by the streaming transmission module 30, and obtain classified transaction tracking information from the classified data stream.
实算模块50,还用于对分类交易跟踪信息根据预定义算法进行统计生成交易跟踪统计信息,并将交易跟踪统计信息存储至数据库60。The actual calculation module 50 is further configured to perform statistics on the classified transaction tracking information according to a predefined algorithm to generate transaction tracking statistics, and store the transaction tracking statistics in the database 60 .
在一种示例性的方案中,流式传输模块30,还用于实时获取交易跟踪信息以及交易跟踪信息的预定格式;并将交易跟踪信息以及交易跟踪信息的预定格式按照流式传输方式生成预定数据流并存储。In an exemplary solution, the streaming transmission module 30 is further configured to obtain transaction tracking information and a predetermined format of the transaction tracking information in real time; and generate a predetermined format of the transaction tracking information and the transaction tracking information according to the streaming data stream and store.
在一种示例性的方案中,组装模块70,具体用于获取数据库60中的分类交易跟踪信息。In an exemplary solution, the assembly module 70 is specifically configured to obtain the classified transaction tracking information in the database 60 .
组装模块70,还用于将分类交易跟踪信息按照发生顺序组装生成交易跟踪信息链。The assembly module 70 is further configured to assemble the classified transaction tracking information in the order of occurrence to generate a transaction tracking information chain.
在一种示例性的方案中,混洗挂接模块40,具体用于对交易跟踪信息根据预设格式进行混洗,并将混洗后的交易跟踪信息根据归属分析算法将交易跟踪信息与业务订单进行挂接,生成分类交易跟踪信息。In an exemplary solution, the shuffling hooking module 40 is specifically configured to shuffle the transaction tracking information according to a preset format, and shuffle the shuffled transaction tracking information according to the attribution analysis algorithm to combine the transaction tracking information with the business Orders are linked to generate classified transaction tracking information.
由于本发明实施例中的远程管理系统可以应用于实施上述方法实施例,因此,其所能获得的技术效果也可参考上述方法实施例,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。Since the remote management system in the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to implement the above method embodiments, reference can also be made to the above method embodiments for technical effects obtained by the remote management system, which is not repeated in the embodiments of the present invention.
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图6示出了上述实施例中所涉及的远程管理系统TX的一种可能的结构示意图。远程管理系统TX包括:处理模块601、通信模块602和存储模块603。处理模块601用于对远程管理系统TX的动作进行控制管理,例如,处理模块601用于支持远程管理系统TX执行图5中的过程501~506。通信模块602用于支持远程管理系统TX与其他实体的通信。存储模块603用于存储远程管理系统TX的程序代码和数据。In the case of using integrated units, FIG. 6 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of the remote management system TX involved in the above embodiment. The remote management system TX includes: a processing module 601 , a communication module 602 and a storage module 603 . The processing module 601 is used to control and manage the actions of the remote management system TX. For example, the processing module 601 is used to support the remote management system TX to execute the
其中,处理模块601可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是中央处理器(centralprocessing unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信模块602可以是收发器、收发电路或通信接口等。存储模块603可以是存储器。The processing module 601 may be a processor or a controller, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or an application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit). circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. A processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like. The communication module 602 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, a communication interface, or the like. The storage module 603 may be a memory.
当处理模块601为如图7所示的处理器,通信模块602为图7的收发器,存储模块603为图7的存储器时,本申请实施例所涉及的远程管理系统TX可以为如下的远程管理系统TX。When the processing module 601 is the processor shown in FIG. 7 , the communication module 602 is the transceiver shown in FIG. 7 , and the storage module 603 is the memory shown in FIG. 7 , the remote management system TX involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the following remote management system Management system TX.
参照图7所示,该远程管理系统TX包括:处理器701、收发器702、存储器703和总线704。Referring to FIG. 7 , the remote management system TX includes: a
其中,处理器701、收发器702、存储器703通过总线704相互连接;总线704可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture,EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The
处理器701可以是一个通用中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。The
存储器703可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(ElectricallyErasable Programmable Read-only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在,通过总线与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。The
其中,存储器703用于存储执行本申请方案的应用程序代码,并由处理器701来控制执行。收发器702用于接收外部设备输入的内容,处理器701用于执行存储器703中存储的应用程序代码,从而实现本申请实施例中的交易跟踪方法。Wherein, the
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be dealt with in the embodiments of the present application. implementation constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的设备、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, for the specific working process of the above-described devices, devices and units, reference may be made to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。Units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件程序实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式来实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或者数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DigitalSubscriber Line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可以用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带),光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。In the above-mentioned embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the procedures or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. Computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website site, computer, server, or data center over a wire (e.g. Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL)) or wireless (eg infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) way to transmit to another website site, computer, server or data center. Computer-readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or data storage devices including one or more servers, data centers, etc., that can be integrated with the media. Useful media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), and the like.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品可直接加载到存储器中,并含有软件代码,该计算机程序产品经由计算机载入并执行后能够实现上述的交易跟踪方法。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer program product, which can be directly loaded into a memory and contains software codes, which can implement the above-mentioned transaction tracking method after being loaded and executed by a computer.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be dealt with in the embodiments of the present application. implementation constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的设备、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, for the specific working process of the above-described devices, devices and units, reference may be made to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。Units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件程序实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式来实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或者数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DigitalSubscriber Line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可以用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带),光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。In the above-mentioned embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the procedures or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. Computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website site, computer, server, or data center over a wire (e.g. Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL)) or wireless (eg infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) way to transmit to another website site, computer, server or data center. Computer-readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or data storage devices including one or more servers, data centers, etc., that can be integrated with the media. Useful media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), and the like.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品可直接加载到存储器中,并含有软件代码,该计算机程序产品经由计算机载入并执行后能够实现上述的交易跟踪方法。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer program product, which can be directly loaded into a memory and contains software codes, which can implement the above-mentioned transaction tracking method after being loaded and executed by a computer.
以上,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and should cover within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
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