CN109785136A - A kind of transaction processing method of block chain, client and block chain network - Google Patents

A kind of transaction processing method of block chain, client and block chain network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109785136A
CN109785136A CN201910091052.7A CN201910091052A CN109785136A CN 109785136 A CN109785136 A CN 109785136A CN 201910091052 A CN201910091052 A CN 201910091052A CN 109785136 A CN109785136 A CN 109785136A
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China
Prior art keywords
block chain
mark
assets
transaction
target
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CN201910091052.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海丰
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Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd
Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd
Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910091052.7A priority Critical patent/CN109785136A/en
Publication of CN109785136A publication Critical patent/CN109785136A/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides transaction processing method, client and the block chain network of a kind of block chain, wherein the described method includes: client obtains trading processing request;Wherein, the mark of Transaction Information and business scenario is carried in the trading processing request;Client determines the mark of the first block chain according to the mark of the business scenario;Trading processing request is sent to target block chain, so that the target block chain knows together to the Transaction Information according to the mark of the first block chain by client.

Description

A kind of transaction processing method of block chain, client and block chain network
Technical field
The invention relates to the communication technologys, relate to, but are not limited to transaction processing method, the client of a kind of block chain And block chain network.
Background technique
In the related art, block chain network mostly uses greatly the distributed structure/architecture of decentralization to realize, each network is handed over It is easily required to just come into force by the common recognition operation of block chain nodes all in system, and the transaction need to be recorded in by all areas On the big account book of system that block chain node is safeguarded jointly.In this way in existing block chain technology, the processing capacity of block chain is with regard to main It is limited by the performance of common recognition algorithm among each system node, and algorithm performance of knowing together is limited by the scale and single-unit of system node The processing capacity of point, just will appear that transaction handling capacity is low or the high problem of delay, constrain block chain extensive, high concurrent, Application in the trade type business scenario of low latency.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides transaction processing method, client and the block chain network of a kind of block chain.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is achieved in that
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of transaction processing method of block chain, it is applied to client, the side Method includes:
Client obtains trading processing request;Wherein, Transaction Information and business field are carried in the trading processing request The mark of scape;
Client determines the mark of the first block chain according to the mark of the business scenario;
Trading processing request is sent to target block chain according to the mark of the first block chain by client, with The target block chain is set to know together the Transaction Information.
In the above-mentioned methods, before client determines the mark of the first block chain according to the mark of the business scenario, The method also includes:
Client divides the block chain in the block chain network according to business scenario, obtains N group block chain;Its In, block chain is contained at least one in each group of block chain, and the corresponding business scenario of each group of block chain is different; N is the integer greater than 1;
Accordingly, client determines the mark of the first block chain according to the mark of the business scenario, comprising: in the N In group block chain, client determines the mark of the first block chain according to the mark of the business scenario.
In the above-mentioned methods, the method also includes:
If in trading processing request including M business scenario, client trading processing request is divided into and The one-to-one M of M business scenario sub- trading processing requests;M is the integer greater than 1;
The mark that the first block chain is determined according to the mark of the business scenario, comprising: at each sub- transaction Reason requests corresponding business scenario, determines the mark of M block chain;
Trading processing request is sent to target block chain by the mark according to the block chain, comprising: according to The mark of each block chain, which is respectively corresponded, is sent to corresponding target block chain for corresponding sub- trading processing request.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of transaction processing method of block chain, are applied to block chain network, institute Stating block chain network includes multiple block chains, which comprises
Target block chain receives the trading processing request that client is sent;Wherein, it is carried in the trading processing request The mark of Transaction Information and business scenario, and the mark of target block chain and the mark of the business scenario match;
The target block chain knows together to the Transaction Information, and the successful result that will know together is recorded in the target In the account book of block chain.
In the above-mentioned methods, it if trading processing request is that assets transfer is requested, is taken in the transaction in assets request With the assets side of being transferred to mark, the mark of the second block chain corresponding with the assets side of being transferred to mark and the assets side of producing mark Know;
Accordingly, the target block chain knows together to the Transaction Information, and the successful result that will know together is recorded in In the account book of the target block chain, comprising:
The target block chain determines ownership block chain according to the mark of the second block chain;
If the ownership block chain and the target block chain belong to same group, the target block chain is to the money It produces the Transaction Information that transfer request carries to know together, and successful result of knowing together is recorded in the account book of the target block chain In.
In the above-mentioned methods, the Transaction Information that the target block chain carries assets transfer request is known together, And successful result of knowing together is recorded in the account book of the target block chain, comprising:
According to the assets side of being transferred to mark and the assets side of producing mark, the target block chain generates the assets The corresponding digital asset of transfer request;
The target block chain knows together to the digital asset of the generation, and the successful result that will know together is recorded in institute In the account book for stating target block chain.
In the above-mentioned methods, described according to the assets side of being transferred to mark and the assets side of producing mark, the target Block chain generates the assets transfer and requests corresponding digital asset, comprising:
The assets side of producing in the target block chain identifies corresponding node, destroys the digital asset transaction and asks Seek corresponding digital asset;
The assets side of being transferred in the target block chain identifies corresponding node, generates and destroyed digital asset Equal digital asset;
Accordingly, the target block chain knows together to the digital asset of the generation, and the successful result that will know together It is recorded in the account book of the target block chain, comprising: the number of each node in the target block chain to the generation Assets are known together, and successful result of knowing together is recorded in the account book of the target block chain.
In the above-mentioned methods, if trading processing request is that assets transfer is requested, the target block chain is to described Transaction Information is known together, and successful result of knowing together is recorded in the account book of the target block chain, comprising:
If the ownership block chain and the target block chain are not belonging to same group, the target block chain will be described Assets transfer request is sent to the ownership block chain, so that the ownership block chain generation assets transfer request is corresponding Digital asset;
The target block chain and the ownership block chain know together to the digital asset of generation, and will know together successfully Result be separately recorded in the account book of corresponding block chain.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of client, and the client includes:
Memory, for storing executable instruction;
Processor, for executing the executable instruction stored in the memory, the executable instruction is configured to execute The transaction processing method of block chain described in above-mentioned first aspect.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of block chain network, and the block chain network includes multiple block chains, Wherein, each block chain includes memory block and processing block, in which:
The memory block, for storing executable instruction;
The processing block, for executing the executable instruction stored in the memory, the executable instruction configuration For the transaction processing method for executing block chain described in above-mentioned second aspect.
The embodiment of the present application provides transaction processing method, client and the block chain network of a kind of block chain, wherein first First, client obtains trading processing request;Wherein, the mark of Transaction Information and business scenario is carried in the trading processing request Know;Then, client determines the mark of the first block chain according to the mark of the business scenario;Finally, client is according to Trading processing request is sent to target block chain, so that the target block chain is to described by the mark of the first block chain Transaction Information is known together;In this way, determining that trading processing requests corresponding block chain by business scenario, the target is then only needed Block chain knows together to trading processing request, saves a large amount of common recognition time.
Detailed description of the invention
The function structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 block chain network provided by the embodiments of the present application;
The organizational structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 block chain network provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is one optional structural schematic diagram of common recognition node provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 A is the implementation process schematic diagram of the transaction processing method of the embodiment of the present application block chain;
Fig. 4 B is the implementation process schematic diagram of the transaction processing method of the embodiment of the present application block chain;
Fig. 5 A is the interaction flow schematic diagram of the transaction processing method of the embodiment of the present application block chain;
Fig. 5 B is another interaction flow schematic diagram of the transaction processing method of the embodiment of the present application block chain;
Fig. 5 C is the another interaction flow schematic diagram of the transaction processing method of the embodiment of the present application block chain;
Fig. 6 is the composed structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application multiple groups block chain;
Fig. 7 is the composed structure schematic diagram known together outside the embodiment of the present application realization group;
Fig. 8 is the composed structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present application multiple groups multichain common recognition is applied to bilateral credit scene of travelling;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of client provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of block chain network provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the application make into It is described in detail to one step, described embodiment is not construed as the limitation to the application, and those of ordinary skill in the art are not having All other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and the technical field for belonging to the application The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to the purpose of description the embodiment of the present application, It is not intended to limit the application.
Before the embodiment of the present application is further elaborated, to noun involved in the embodiment of the present application and term It is illustrated, noun involved in the embodiment of the present application and term are suitable for following explanation.
1) it trades (Transaction), is equal to computerese " affairs ", not singly refers to the transaction in commercial environment, In view of " transaction " this term has been used sanctified by usagely in block chain technology, the embodiment of the present application has followed this habit. Using in the block chain network based on account model, transaction includes three kinds of different type of transaction: deployment (Deploy) is called (Invoke) and (Query) is inquired.Chain code of the deployment transaction for specifying to the node installation of block chain network, calls and inquires The transaction of type is for calling the chain code of deployment number, to realize the operation to the related data of the target account in account book, including The operation increase, look into, changing modifies the key assignments (Key-Value) in account to the data of form, or increases new account in account book Family.
2) block (Block) records the data structure for the account book data that exchange updates in a period of time, when being labeled upper Between stab sum previous block unique tag (such as digital finger-print), block by block chain network interior joint common recognition verifying Afterwards, the end that can be appended to block chain becomes new block.
3) block chain (Blockchain), a kind of linked data structure that block is combined into such a way that sequence is connected, Previous block or the cryptographic Hash of its subset are quoted in each block, to guarantee to record transaction in a manner of cryptography Anti-tamper and anti-counterfeiting.
4) new block is included in a series of, the acentric node of block chain by block chain network by way of common recognition Set.
5) account book (Ledger), using account as the summation of dimension recorded data in block chain network, including account book number According to, account book state, account book state prove and the elements such as block index.
6) account book data, the storage of actual block data, i.e., a series of friendships that are orderly, can not distorting recorded in block chain Easy record can show as the form of the file of file system, and the intelligent contract called in transaction is performed, and realize reconciliation The update of data in family/account.
7) account book state, also referred to as status data, the i.e. state of account book data, can show as the key assignments in database end Pair form, wherein real-time account book state be used for indicates common recognition exchange update key-value pair state-of-the-art record, history account book State is used to indicate the historical record of key-value pair.
8) existence proof is reconciliation notebook data by encrypt realize in a manner of there are the proof of authenticity, example is to account book The mode that data calculate Merkel (Merkle) tree proves.
9) it knows together (Consensus), is a process in block chain network, for right between the multiple nodes being related to Transaction results are reached an agreement, and the mechanism for realizing common recognition includes that proof of work (PoW), equity prove (PoS, Proof of Stake), share authorisation verification (DPoS, Delegated Proof-of-Stake), elapsed time amount prove (PoET, Proof Of Elapsed Time) etc..
10) intelligent contract (Smart Contracts), also referred to as chain code (Chaincode), are deployed in block chain network The program that execution is triggered according to condition, for operating account book by inquiry, increase, modification, with realize account book is looked into It askes or updates.
11) in response to the condition or state relied on for indicating performed operation, when the relied on condition of satisfaction Or when state, performed one or more operations be can be in real time, it is possible to have the delay of setting;Do not saying especially In the case where bright, there is no the limitations for executing sequencing for performed multiple operations.
Illustrate the illustrative function structure for realizing the block chain network of the embodiment of the present application below, is referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 The function structure schematic diagram of block chain network provided by the embodiments of the present application, including application layer 101, common recognition layer 102, network layer 103, data Layer 104 and resource layer 105, are illustrated separately below.
Resource layer 105 encapsulates various available computing resources and storage resource, such as computer, server/cluster and cloud In computing resource and storage resource, be abstracted and provide unified interface to data Layer 104 with shield realize resource layer 105 Bottom hardware otherness.
Computing resource includes various forms of processors, such as central processing unit (CPU), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), specific integrated circuit and field programmable gate array The various forms of processors of (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array).
Storage resource includes various types of storage mediums such as various volatile memory and nonvolatile memory.Its In, nonvolatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), programmable read only memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory).Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), it is used as External Cache.
The computing resource and storage resource of resource layer 105 can be mapped as various types of nodes in block chain network, That realizes that the storage medium of the embodiment of the present application stores the block chain network dispositions method for realizing the embodiment of the present application can It executes instruction, once the executable instruction for being deployed to node is performed, realizes that the underlying resource of node is (such as various types of Processor) will realize block chain network in various types of nodes deployment and execute various types node function, thus Realize the account book for the transaction being directed in business procedure and the various applications based on account book.
As an example, executable instruction can use software (including system program and application program), software module, foot The form of sheet, plug-in unit etc., by any form of programming language (including compiling or interpretative code, or declaratively or Process Character language Speech) it writes, and it can be disposed by arbitrary form, including be deployed as independent program or be deployed as module, component Or it is suitble to the other units used in a computing environment.
Data Layer 104 encapsulates the various data structures for realizing account book, including the account book data realized with file system, with The account book state and existence proof that database form is realized.
Network layer 103 encapsulate point-to-point (P2P) network protocol, data dissemination mechanism and data authentication mechanism, access and Authentication mechanism and business division identity.P2P network protocol realizes the communication between block chain network interior joint, data dissemination mechanism It ensure that propagation of the transaction/transaction results in block chain network, data authentication mechanism is used to (such as count based on encryption method Word certificate, digital signature, public private key-pair) realize the reliability that data are transmitted between node;Access and authentication mechanism are for being based on Business division identity is managed the access and certification of terminal.
Common recognition layer 102 encapsulates the mechanism of the transaction results compliance propagated in block chain, including POS, POW and DPOS etc. supports the pluggable of common recognition mechanism.
Application layer 101 encapsulates the various businesses that block chain network can be realized, including settlement of transactions, traces to the source and deposit card Deng.
Illustrate the illustrative function structure for realizing the block chain network interior joint of the embodiment of the present application below, referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the organizational structure schematic diagram of block chain network provided by the embodiments of the present application, including at least two nodes 110, as showing , node 110-1 and node 110-2 are illustrated only in Fig. 2.It is logical that block chain network 100 responds the terminal 300 from business division The transaction of the submission of network 200 is crossed to update account book or inquiry account book, and is shown in various in the user interface of terminal 300 310 Between result or final result.
In some embodiments, the node in block chain network 100 is classified according to function;To be based on super account book Block chain network for, may include endorsement node, accounting nodes, sequence service node and host node.
Illustrate the exemplary structure for realizing the node of the block chain network of the embodiment of the present application below, it is possible to understand that ground, area The hardware configuration of any type of node in block chain network 100 can be implemented according to hardware configuration described below.
It is 110 1 optional structural schematic diagrams of node provided by the embodiments of the present application referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3, node 110 can To be one or more servers, according to the structure of node 110, it is anticipated that other exemplary structures of node 110, therefore Structure as described herein is not construed as limiting, such as can be omitted members described below, alternatively, adding hereafter institute The component that do not record is to adapt to the specific demands of certain application scenarios.
Node 110 shown in Fig. 3 includes: at least one processor 1101, memory 1104 and at least one network interface 1102.Various components in node 110 are coupled by bus system 1103.It is understood that bus system 1103 is for real Connection communication between these existing components.Bus system 1103 further includes power bus, controls always in addition to including data/address bus Line and status signal bus in addition.But for the sake of clear explanation, various buses are all designated as bus system 1103 in Fig. 3.
Memory 1104 can be volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, may also comprise volatile and non-volatile Both memories.The memory 1104 of the embodiment of the present application description is intended to include the storage of these and any other suitable type Device.
Processor 1101 can be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal, such as general processor, number Word signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or Transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc., wherein general processor can be microprocessor or any conventional processing Device etc..
Memory 1104 can store executable instruction with the operation of supporting node 110, the example of these executable instructions It include: that various forms of software modules, the programs such as program, plug-in unit and script for operating on node 110 for example can wrap Include operating system and application program, wherein operating system includes various system programs and driver, such as ccf layer, core Library layer, driving layer etc., for realizing various basic businesses and the hardware based task of processing.Application program may include realization The program of the various functions of node 110.
In conjunction with above it will be appreciated that, realize the block chain network of the embodiment of the present application by being provided as a series of memory and place The form for managing device, is stored with executable instruction in memory, when executable instruction is executed by processor, in operation processor It is deployed with common recognition node compatible with the role of business division with multiple machines of memory, other can also be deployed with certainly The node of type.
As the example that block chain dispositions method provided by the embodiments of the present application uses software and hardware combining to implement, the application is real The above-mentioned various forms of softwares executed by processor 1101 can be embodied directly in by applying block chain dispositions method provided by example Module, software module can be located in storage medium, and storage medium is located at memory 1104, and processor 1101 reads memory The executable instruction that software module includes in 1104, in conjunction with necessary hardware (e.g., including processor 1101 and be connected to total Linear system system 1103 other assemblies) complete node 110 function.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present application is by determining the corresponding block chain of transaction request by business scenario, the then mesh Mark block chain knows together to the request, does not need all block chains and carries out common recognition to trading processing request to not only have Conducive to the concurrent of more stroke numeral transactions in assets is realized, trading processing request is improved, the safety of digital asset has also been obviously improved, Avoid the risk that digital asset is attacked by unrelated malice block chain.
Recently as the development of tourism industry, consumption demand is constantly soaring.Letter between consumer and ISP It is constantly highlighted with problem, such as in hotel industry, the trust between hotel and guest, landlord and tenant is transferred to be based on completely The third party intermediary of centralization operation.But because of the medium platform of centralization during pursuing the return of great number commission, The credit verification of supplier, landlord and tenant can not be completely secured, credit data will not more be shared to reduce Credit risk, therefore largely constantly occur away from the case where credit principle.
The birth of block chain can technically solve credit problems, block chain network be a disclosure, it is transparent, can chase after The distributed general ledger system that trace back, can not be distorted allows participant to complete financial friendship in a manner of anonymous, safe, point-to-point, real-time Easily.The individual that the credit system that can use block chain in realization helps two or more not know each other mutually is completed point-to-point Transaction.Because both parties have a common problem be exactly how to make transaction smoothly and with orderly, reliable way into Row.And block chain can provide the identity and reputation of a kind of reliable, retrospective mode shared consumer and ISP Details, allow consumer and ISP that can share oneself many information to other side, facilitate both sides acquire it is mutual Trust, to complete to trade.
Although block chain distribution is kept accounts, the development of technology is very fast, at present on the whole also in the development of early stage In the stage, technology is far immature, the technical bottlenecks of some cores is broken through not yet, which prevent the large-scale application of block chain, In, it is especially prominent with performance bottleneck.
The performance of block chain mainly includes transaction handling capacity and delay.Transaction handling capacity indicates the friendship handled in the set time Easily number, delay indicate response and handling duration to transaction.And in practical applications, need to integrate the two because usually being examined The performance of block chain system is examined, only considers that transaction handling capacity hinders user's without considering that delay will lead to prolonged transaction response It uses, to influence user experience;Only consider that delay does not consider that handling capacity will lead to a large amount of transaction and be lined up.
Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of transaction processing method of block chain, by block chain network according to business Scene partitioning is multiple groups;Then determine that corresponding ownership block chain is requested in processing, carry out the ownership block chain to the request into Row common recognition saves a large amount of common recognition time to solve the problems, such as that transaction handling capacity is low or delay is high;Fig. 4 A is that the application is real The implementation process schematic diagram for applying a transaction processing method for block chain the described method comprises the following steps as shown in Figure 4 A:
Step S401, client obtain trading processing request.
Here, the mark of Transaction Information and business scenario is carried in trading processing request;Client can be any energy The terminal of trading processing request is enough received, the trading processing request can be the request of digital asset trading processing, for example, assets Request, request of assets transfer type of consumption type etc..Transaction Information can be the identity comprising both parties, and transaction The mark of the corresponding block chain of both sides, business scenario include: food tracing, international trade, logistics, medical treatment, medical data Management, medical insurance and high-end consumer are anti-fake etc..
Step S402, client determine the mark of the first block chain according to the mark of the business scenario.
Here, firstly, client divides the block chain in the block chain network according to business scenario, N is obtained Block chain is organized, contains at least one block chain in each group of block chain, and the corresponding business scenario of each group of block chain is mutual It is not identical;N is the integer greater than 1.Then, in the N group block chain, client is determined according to the mark of the business scenario The mark of first block chain.Different business scenarios corresponds to different block chains, so the mark based on business scenario can be quasi- The mark of the corresponding block chain of the standby determination business scenario, the i.e. mark of the first block chain, each group of block chain may include One or more block chains, and the corresponding mark of multiple block chains in one group of block chain is different, for example, by block link network Network is divided into four groups of block chains, and first group of block chain can be the block chain in any group in this four groups of block chains, wherein first group The chain mark of block chain can be 00,01,02,03 and 04 etc..
Trading processing request is sent to target according to the mark of the first block chain by step S403, client Block chain, so that the target block chain knows together to the Transaction Information.
Here, client is using the block chain of the mark comprising the first block chain as target block chain, i.e. the target block Business scenario corresponding to chain and the trading processing request corresponding business scenario identical, and then, client is by the trading processing Request is sent to the target block chain, after target block chain receives trading processing request, it is only necessary to change target block Node in chain knows together to trading processing request, does not need in block chain network all block chains to the trading processing Request is known together, so that the common recognition time for trading processing request be greatly saved.
In the embodiment of the present application, firstly, determining the corresponding block chain of transaction request by business scenario, the then target area Block chain knows together to the request, does not need all block chains and know together not only contributing to trading processing request It realizes the concurrent of more stroke numeral transactions in assets, has also been obviously improved the safety of digital asset, it is unrelated to avoid digital asset Malice block chain attack risk.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of transaction processing method of block chain, and Fig. 4 B is the friendship of the embodiment of the present application block chain The implementation process schematic diagram of easy to handle method the described method comprises the following steps as shown in Figure 4 B:
Step S421, if including M business scenario in trading processing request, client asks the trading processing It asks to be divided into and be requested with the one-to-one M of M business scenario sub- trading processings.
Here, M is the integer greater than 1.
Step S422, client request corresponding business scenario according to each sub- trading processing, determine the mark of M block chain Know.
Here, the step S422 is it is to be understood that determine the business scenario of each sub- trading processing request one by one, according to These business scenarios determine the mark of block chain corresponding with these business scenarios.
Step S423, client respectively correspond according to the mark of each block chain and send corresponding sub- trading processing request To corresponding target block chain.
Here, after step S423 is it is to be understood that determine M target block chain, respectively by corresponding sub- transaction Processing request is sent to these target block chains, and then these target block chains respectively carry out corresponding sub- trading processing request Common recognition.
Above-mentioned steps S421 to step S423 provide it is a kind of realize " request of trading processing includes multiple business scenarios, The case where being known together by multiple target block chains " is individually located for the situation under multiple scenes using multiple block chains Reason, and be separately recorded in the account book of corresponding block chain, block the case where being lined up to avoid largely trading.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of transaction processing method of block chain, and Fig. 5 A is the friendship of the embodiment of the present application block chain The interaction flow schematic diagram of easy to handle method the described method comprises the following steps as shown in Figure 5A:
Step S501, client divide the block chain in the block chain network according to business scenario, obtain N group Block chain.
Step S502, client obtain trading processing request.
Step S503, in the N group block chain, client determines the first block chain according to the mark of the business scenario Mark.
Trading processing request is sent to target according to the mark of the first block chain by step S504, client Block chain.
Here, target block chain can be any group of block chain in above-mentioned N group block chain, for example, client is by area Block chain network is divided into four groups of block chains, and target block chain can be the first block chain in first group of block chain.
Step S505, target block chain receive the trading processing request that client is sent.
Here, the mark of Transaction Information and business scenario, and the mark of target block chain are carried in trading processing request Match with the mark of the business scenario.
Step S506, target block chain know together to the Transaction Information, and the successful result that will know together is recorded in institute In the account book for stating target block chain.
Here, after target block chain receives trading processing request, each node in target block chain is to the friendship Easy information is known together, and achievement of knowing together is not needed other block chains as a result, be recorded in the account book of the block chain It knows together.
In the present embodiment, target block chain receives the trading processing request of client transmission, for the trading processing The Transaction Information of request is known together, and is not needed other block chains and is known together, to be greatly saved total for Transaction Information The time of knowledge.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of transaction processing method of block chain, and Fig. 5 B is the friendship of the embodiment of the present application block chain Another interaction flow schematic diagram of easy to handle method, when trading processing request is assets transfer request, the transaction in assets is asked The assets side of being transferred to mark, the mark of the second block chain corresponding with the assets side of being transferred to mark and assets are carried in asking to turn Side's mark out, as shown in Figure 5 B, the described method comprises the following steps:
Step S521, client divide the block chain in the block chain network according to business scenario, obtain N group Block chain.
Step S522, client obtain assets transfer request.
Step S523, in the N group block chain, client determines the first block chain according to the mark of the business scenario Mark.
Here, for example corresponding business scenario business scenario phase corresponding with first group of first block chain is requested in assets transfer Together, then the mark of the first block chain is the mark of first group of first block chain.
Trading processing request is sent to target according to the mark of the first block chain by step S524, client Block chain.
Step S525, target block chain receive the assets transfer request that client is sent.
Step S526, target block chain determine ownership block chain according to the mark of the second block chain.
Here, the mark of the second block chain is corresponding with the assets side of being transferred to mark in assets transfer request.
Step S527, if the ownership block chain and the target block chain belong to same group, the target block The Transaction Information that chain carries assets transfer request is known together, and the successful result that will know together is recorded in the target area In the account book of block chain.
Here, in step S527, firstly, according to the assets side of being transferred to mark and the assets side of producing mark, target area Block chain generates assets transfer and requests corresponding digital asset;Then, target block chain knows together to the digital asset of generation, and Successful result of knowing together is recorded in the account book of the target block chain;That is, the assets side of producing in target block chain Corresponding node is identified, the corresponding digital asset of the digital asset transaction request is destroyed;It is described in the target block chain The assets side of being transferred to identifies corresponding node, generates the digital asset equal with destroyed digital asset;Finally, target block chain In each node know together to the digital asset of the generation, and the successful result that will know together is recorded in the target block In the account book of chain.The step S527 is it is to be understood that if the corresponding ownership block chain in the assets side of being transferred to and target block chain At same group, illustrate transaction in assets request for transaction in group, then target block chain is only needed to ask the assets transfer It asks the Transaction Information of carrying to know together, and successful result of knowing together is recorded in the account book of the target block chain, not The block chain for needing other to organize is known together.
In the present embodiment, when assets transfer request belongs to transaction in group, it is only necessary to which target block chain believes the transaction Breath is known together, to not only contribute to realize the concurrent of more stroke numeral transactions in assets, is improved transaction request, is also obviously improved The safety of digital asset avoids the risk that digital asset is attacked by unrelated malice block chain.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of transaction processing method of block chain, and Fig. 5 C is the friendship of the embodiment of the present application block chain The another interaction flow schematic diagram of easy to handle method, when trading processing request is assets transfer request, the transaction in assets is asked The assets side of being transferred to mark, the mark of the second block chain corresponding with the assets side of being transferred to mark and assets are carried in asking to turn Side's mark out, as shown in Figure 5 C, the described method comprises the following steps:
Step S531, client divide the block chain in the block chain network according to business scenario, obtain N group Block chain.
Step S532, client obtain assets transfer request.
Step S533, in the N group block chain, client determines the first block chain according to the mark of the business scenario Mark.
Here, for example corresponding business scenario business scenario phase corresponding with first group of first block chain is requested in assets transfer Together, then the mark of the first block chain is the mark of first group of first block chain.
Trading processing request is sent to target according to the mark of the first block chain by step S534, client Block chain.
Step S535, target block chain receive the assets transfer request that client is sent.
Step S536, target block chain determine ownership block chain according to the mark of the second block chain.
Step S537, if the ownership block chain and the target block chain are not belonging to same group, the target area Assets transfer request is sent to the ownership block chain by block chain, so that the ownership block chain generates the assets transfer Request corresponding digital asset.
Here, it in step S537, in the node in the corresponding ownership block chain of the assets side of producing information, destroys The current digital asset of the digital asset transaction request;The section of the corresponding ownership block chain of information in the assets side of being transferred to In point, the digital asset equal with destroyed digital asset, and the corresponding number money of digital asset setting to generate are generated Produce mark.
Step S538, target block chain and the ownership block chain know together to the digital asset of generation, and will be total to Know successful result to be separately recorded in the account book of corresponding block chain.
Here, all nodes in all nodes and the ownership block chain in block chain are marked to the digital asset of generation It knows together, as shown in fig. 6, the block chain 00 in the first grouping 601 receives trading processing request, but the trading processing is asked The block chain for asking the corresponding assets side of being transferred to match is the block chain 10 in second packet, then information node 61 and message section Point 62 interacts, and knows together jointly to the Transaction Information of trading processing request.If target block chain is first group First block chain 00, ownership block chain are second group of first block chain 10, and block chain 00 and block chain 10 are to the Transaction Information It knows together, firstly, successful result of knowing together is recorded in the common account of group belonging to the block chain 00 by block chain 00, block Successful result of knowing together is recorded in the common account of group belonging to the block chain 10 by chain 10, then, passes through the two public accounts Fund trustship is done at family, when all participants reach common understanding to fund, can mutual dealing, and eventually by common account into Common recognition is answered into row timing reconciliation.
In the present embodiment, when assets transfer request belongs to transaction outside group, target block chain and ownership block chain are needed It knows together to the Transaction Information, transaction can be made fast so that the mode based on multiple groups multichain knows together to Transaction Information Fast, safe and stable reaches, and is not in the case where a large amount of transaction obstructions are lined up.
Under the block chain technical level of the relevant technologies, the main chain of entire block chain network only has one, this to work as area When block chain node is ever-increasing, performance will be lower, and the process of exchange of each stroke numeral assets is both needed to by block chain network Node common recognition on middle main chain, which calculates, to be completed, and the processing capacity for calculating and again relying on single node of knowing together, and the performance of single node There is the limit again in room for promotion.
Based on this, the embodiment of the present application devises multichain grouping distributed block chain account book framework, and single main chain is extended At the mode that multichain combines, by common recognition and across chain common recognition mechanism of exchange in multichain realization group, effective solution is in the related technology Existing blockage problem when only with a main chain processing transaction request.The embodiment of the present application is provided at a kind of transaction of block chain Reason method, Fig. 6 is the composed structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application multiple groups block chain, as shown in fig. 6, according to block chain network pair The block chain network is divided into three groups of block chains (i.e. first group 601, second group 602 and third group 603) by the business scenario answered, There can be one or more block chains in each grouping.The block chain network includes the distributed frame of the block chain of multiple groups multichain Composition, each block chain have unique block chain to number (chain ID, Chain according to its packet positions in a network Identification), for example, the block chain of the first grouping 601 is identified as 0, then the block chain prefix in group is its grouping mark Know, the chain mark (Chain ID) of the block chain of the first grouping is 00,01,02 ... 0n, and each block chain is by several block chain links Point composition, each node carry out unique identification with (chain ID: node ID, Chain ID:peer ID), each block chain by going in The agreement of the heart maintains the sub- account book of itself.The block chain of second packet 602 is identified as 1, then the block chain prefix in group is it Packet identification, 10,11,12 in the chain identification information of the block chain of second packet;The block chain of third grouping 603 is identified as 2, Then the block chain prefix in group is its packet identification, the blocks such as 20,21,22 in the chain identification information of the block chain of third grouping Chain.Every group of block chain is connected directly with block chain fraternal in group, and is under the jurisdiction of block chain grouping.That is: in the first grouping 601 Block chain 00 is connected with other block chains in the first grouping 601.I.e. in the first grouping 601, block chain 00,01,02 is connected, In second packet 602, block chain 10,11,12 is connected, and in third grouping 603, block chain 20,21,22 is connected.Thus may be used See, each block chain is under the jurisdiction of a grouping, and corresponding multiple fraternal block chains, wherein passes through the chain ID energy of each block chain It is enough quickly to determine position of the block chain in entire block chain network.Information node 61 indicates the block of the first grouping 601 The corresponding node of chain, information node 62 indicate that the corresponding node of block chain of second packet 602, information node 63 indicate third point The corresponding node of block chain of group 603, information node 64 indicate the corresponding node of block chain of other groupings;And this four disappear Node is ceased, the grouping of corresponding block chain can be requested according to trading processing, is interacted;For example, the block in the first grouping 601 Chain 00 receives trading processing request, but the block chain that the trading processing requests the corresponding assets side of being transferred to match is second Block chain 10 in grouping, then information node 61 and information node 62 interact, and jointly to trading processing request Transaction Information is known together.
The block chain quantity for including in specific number of packet and each group in the present embodiment can be arranged by user flexibility.
Due to block chain network be include multiple groupings block chain distributed block chain network, pass through divide grouping Mode makes each block chain in system can be with independent process transaction related with this block chain, also, will generate digital asset Ownership block chain of the block chain as the digital asset, it can be seen that, each digital asset only corresponding unique ownership block Chain, and be only capable of carrying out relevant transactional operation by the ownership block chain, to not only contribute to realize that more stroke numeral assets are handed over Easy is concurrent, improves transaction request, has also been obviously improved the safety of digital asset, has avoided digital asset by unrelated malice The risk of block chain attack.
In the embodiment of the present application, by the difference of the corresponding business scenario of block chain, all transaction are divided into multiple groups Transaction in chain in group between multichain, organize in across chain transaction outside across chain transaction and group, make the transaction of all different blocks chains can be with Parallel, to increase substantially the performance of entire block chain network.
In addition each block chain network node in block chain network independent can carry out common recognition operation and book keeping operation operation. Specifically, each block chain is known together for being directed to the relevant transaction of block chain network node, and it is successful to know together Transaction record is in the account book of this block chain.Wherein, it is relevant to the block chain network node transaction include it is following at least It is a kind of:
Generation is traded in the chain of the block chain network intra-node, and is occurred in the network node and other block chains Across chain transaction between network node;Wherein, across chain transaction further comprises: occur same group of block chain network intra-node it Between across chain transaction, and across chain transaction between different group of block chain network node occurs.It can be seen that in the related technology Block chain network in only provide the mode difference of a unified common recognition operation entry (in block chain network in the related technology The common recognition operation of All Activity must all be realized via the unified common recognition operation entry, thus can not concurrently execute multiple friendships Easily), the mode in the application, which is equivalent to, provides multiple common recognition operation entry (each block chain network sections that can be used parallel All had in point one be capable of complete independently common recognition operation entrance), and each block chain network node only for its phase The network trading of pass is known together, other block chain network nodes unrelated with the transaction are not involved in the common recognition behaviour of the transaction Make, therefore, can concurrently carry out the common recognition operation of multiple transaction, not only improve the concurrency of system, but also reduce common recognition behaviour The time delay of work.Also, (blocks in the related technology different from the one big mode of account book is only provided in traditional block chain network Chain network records each transaction between all block chain network nodes by one big account book), the mode in the application is suitable In providing multiple independent lower account books, (each block chain network node all has the account for capableing of complete independently book keeping operation operation This child node), also, the account book in each block chain network node need to only record transaction relevant to the block chain network node Account, without recording the transaction account unrelated with the block chain network node, to improve the efficiency of book keeping operation and inquiry.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of transaction processing method of block chain, when digital asset transaction request is assets transfer Request, and the corresponding business scenario of assets transfer request business scenario corresponding with first group of first block chain is identical, if Block chain corresponding to the assets side of being transferred to is first group of first block chain, the step of common recognition to the digital asset transaction request It is as follows:
The first step determines the assets side of the producing information and the assets side of producing information for including in assets transfer request.
Here, the assets side of producing information includes the chain ID of the corresponding block chain in the assets side of producing and the assets side of producing;Assets The side's of being transferred to information includes the chain ID of the corresponding block chain in the assets side of being transferred to and the assets side of being transferred to.
Second step determines that block chain corresponding to the assets side of being transferred to is first group of first area according to the assets side of being transferred to information Block chain (i.e. target block chain).
Third step destroys digital asset transaction in the corresponding node of the first group of first block chain assets side of producing information Request corresponding digital asset;In the corresponding node of the assets side of being transferred to information, generate equal with destroyed digital asset Digital asset, and corresponding asset identification is set for the digital asset generated;
Here, the assets side of producing information, for being supplied to the first block chain, so as in the first block chain destroy and The corresponding digital asset of digital asset transaction request;The assets side of being transferred to information, for being supplied to the first block chain, so as to Generate the digital asset equal with destroyed digital asset in one block chain, and to be generating with destroyed digital asset etc. Corresponding digital asset identification and new assets holder information is arranged in the digital asset of volume.
4th step carries out common recognition in group to digital asset identification using each node in first group of first block chain.
Here, common recognition can be understood as common recognition on single-stranded and calculate in group, for there are several block chains in a group can To pass through programming Control, it is generally the case that an only chain in every group.
In the present embodiment, when digital asset transaction request is that assets transfer is requested, and assets transfer request is corresponding Business scenario business scenario corresponding with first group of first block chain is not identical, if block chain corresponding to the assets side of being transferred to is Second group of first block chain, the step of knowing together to the digital asset transaction request, are as follows:
The first step determines the assets side of the producing information and the assets side of producing information for including in assets transfer request.
Here, the assets side of producing information includes the chain ID of the corresponding block chain in the assets side of producing and the assets side of producing;Assets The side's of being transferred to information includes the chain ID of the corresponding block chain in the assets side of being transferred to and the assets side of being transferred to.
Second step determines that block chain corresponding to the assets side of being transferred to is two group of first block according to the assets side of being transferred to information Chain (organizes outer block chain).
Here, if it is determined that block chain corresponding to the assets side of being transferred to for including in assets transfer request is second group first Block chain is to judge that assets transfer request belongs to outer across the chain transaction of group.
Assets transfer is requested the corresponding assets side of producing information to be sent to second group by third step, first group of first block chain First block chain.
4th step destroys digital asset transaction in the corresponding node of the second group of first block chain assets side of producing information Request corresponding digital asset;In the corresponding node of the assets side of being transferred to information, generate equal with destroyed digital asset Digital asset, and corresponding asset identification is set for the digital asset generated;
Here, the assets side of producing information, for being supplied to first group of first block chain, so as in first group of first block chain Corresponding digital asset is requested in middle destruction and digital transaction in assets;The assets side of being transferred to information, for being supplied to second group first Block chain, to generate the digital asset equal with destroyed digital asset in second group of first block chain, and to generate Corresponding digital asset identification is set with the equal digital asset of destroyed digital asset and new assets holder believes Breath.
5th step, first group of first block chain and second group of first block chain jointly know together to asset identification, and will Successful result of knowing together is separately recorded in the account book of first group of first block chain and the account book of second group of first block chain.
Here, since this Transaction Information is related to two block chains, therefore, it is necessary to two block chains to know together and keep accounts jointly. As shown in fig. 7, first group of block chain 701 includes multiple block chains: block chain 00, block chain 01, block chain 0n, the There is a common account 71 in one group of block chain 701, the common account 71 is for across the chain common recognition between different groups of block chains;The Two groups of block chains 702 include multiple block chains: block chain 10, block chain 11, block chain 1n;Second group of block chain There is a common account 72 in 702, the common account 72 is for across the chain common recognition between different groups of block chains;Third group block chain 703 include multiple block chains: block chain 20, block chain 21, block chain 2n;There is one in third group block chain 703 Common account 73, the common account 73 is for across the chain common recognition between different groups of block chains;4th group of block chain 704 includes multiple Block chain: block chain 30, block chain 31, block chain 3n;There is a common account 74 in 4th group of block chain 704, The common account 74 is for across the chain common recognition between different groups of block chains.
In the present embodiment, block chain (i.e. first group first block chain of the digital asset transfer request across two groups With second group of first block chain), this two block chains are traded mutually by the common account of corresponding group, realize common recognition.First The privately owned account book of the first block chain of group is not necessarily to the privately owned account book for going to trust second group of first block chain, because of the two block chains pair In the assets transfer request known together during, by the two common accounts (common account 71 and common account 72) come Do fund trustship, when first group of first block chain and second group of first block chain reach common understanding to fund, can mutual dealing, And reconciliation is timed to reach common understanding eventually by common account.
Transaction processing method based on a kind of block chain that the application proposes, may be implemented in bilateral credit problems to comment The operations such as authenticity, transaction authenticity are grouped subregion, and comment can independently know together, and transaction can also be independently total to Know, and every transaction may be implemented laterally to divide chain, support the quick common recognition under big concurrent transaction scene.Such as go on a journey in travelling In, each transaction is created by intelligent contract, and each contract is synchronous via all nodes, as shown in figure 8, Under bilateral travelling scene, user comment module 801 respectively corresponds different groups of block chain from trades record module 802, such as The relevant operation of user comment is carried out in first group of first block chain, and it is related that transaction record is carried out in second group of first block chain Operation, can guarantee that the content of user comment in user comment module 801 can not distort in this way, and transaction record mould Transaction record in block 802 is also that can not distort;Then, content of the node in first group of first block chain to user comment It knows together, the node in second group of first block chain knows together to transaction record.Finally, by the content and friendship of user comment Easily record is synchronized in the centralization database 803 of third-party platform, and either server or consumer cannot be direct False sales volume is manufactured by the centralization database 803 of third-party platform, elimination difference is commented;In this way, the mode based on multiple groups multichain It can make quick, safe and stable the case where reaching, being not in a large amount of transaction obstruction queuings of trading.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of client, and Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of client provided by the embodiments of the present application, As shown in figure 9, the client 90 includes: memory 91, for storing executable instruction;Processor 92, it is described for executing The executable instruction stored in memory, the executable instruction are configured to execute following steps:
Obtain trading processing request;Wherein, the mark of Transaction Information and business scenario is carried in the trading processing request Know;
The mark of the first block chain is determined according to the mark of the business scenario;
According to the mark of the first block chain, trading processing request is sent to target block chain, so that described Target block chain knows together to the Transaction Information.
In other embodiments, the processor 92 is also used to according to business scenario to the area in the block chain network Block chain is divided, and N group block chain is obtained;Wherein, block chain, and described each group are contained at least one in each group of block chain The corresponding business scenario of block chain is different;N is the integer greater than 1;
In the N group block chain, the mark of the first block chain is determined according to the mark of the business scenario.
In other embodiments, the processor 92, if for including M business field in trading processing request Trading processing request is divided into and requesting with the one-to-one M of M business scenario sub- trading processings by scape;M be greater than 1 integer;
The mark of the first block chain is determined according to the mark of the business scenario, comprising: the client is according to each son Trading processing requests corresponding business scenario, determines the mark of M block chain;
It is respectively corresponded according to the mark of each block chain and corresponding sub- trading processing request is sent to corresponding target area Block chain.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of block chain network again, and Figure 10 is block chain network provided by the embodiments of the present application Structural schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 10, the block chain network 10 include multiple block chains, wherein each block chain includes memory block Block 11 and processing block 12, in which:
The memory block 11, for storing executable instruction;
The processing block 12, for executing the executable instruction stored in the memory, the executable instruction is matched It is set to execution following steps:
Receive the trading processing request that client is sent;Wherein, carried in the trading processing request Transaction Information and The mark of business scenario, and the mark of target block chain and the mark of the business scenario match;
It knows together to the Transaction Information, and successful result of knowing together is recorded in the account book of the target block chain In.
In other embodiments, if trading processing request is that assets transfer is requested, in the transaction in assets request Carry the assets side of being transferred to mark, the mark of the second block chain corresponding with the assets side of being transferred to mark and the assets side of producing Mark;
The processing block 12 determines ownership block chain for the mark according to the second block chain;
If the ownership block chain and the target block chain belong to same group, the assets transfer is requested to carry Transaction Information know together, and successful result of knowing together is recorded in the account book of the target block chain.
In other embodiments, the processing block 12, for being turned according to the assets side of being transferred to mark and the assets Side's mark out generates the assets transfer and requests corresponding digital asset;
It knows together to the digital asset of the generation, and successful result of knowing together is recorded in the target block chain In account book.
In other embodiments, the processing block 12, for the assets side of the producing mark in the target block chain Know corresponding node, destroys the corresponding digital asset of the digital asset transaction request;
The assets side of being transferred in the target block chain identifies corresponding node, generates and destroyed digital asset Equal digital asset;
Each node in the target block chain knows together to the digital asset of the generation, and it is successful to know together As a result it is recorded in the account book of the target block chain.
In other embodiments, the processing block 12, if for the ownership block chain and the target block chain It is not belonging to same group, assets transfer request is sent to the ownership block chain, so that the ownership block chain generates Corresponding digital asset is requested in the assets transfer;
The target block chain and the ownership block chain know together to the digital asset of generation, and will know together successfully Result be separately recorded in the account book of corresponding block chain.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, if realizing that above-mentioned message pushes away in the form of software function module Delivery method, and when sold or used as an independent product, it also can store in a computer readable storage medium.Base In such understanding, substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be in other words for the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application The form of software product embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions to So that message pushing equipment (can be terminal, server etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the application whole or Part.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), magnetic disk Or the various media that can store program code such as CD.In this way, the embodiment of the present application is not limited to any specific hardware It is combined with software.
The description of the above electronic equipment and storage medium embodiment is similar, tool with the description of above method embodiment There is the similar beneficial effect of same embodiment of the method.For undisclosed in the application message pushing equipment and storage medium embodiment Technical detail please refers to the description of the application embodiment of the method and understands.
It should be understood that " one embodiment " or " embodiment " that specification is mentioned in the whole text mean it is related with embodiment A particular feature, structure, or characteristic includes at least one embodiment of the application.Therefore, occur everywhere in the whole instruction " in one embodiment " or " in one embodiment " not necessarily refer to identical embodiment.In addition, these specific features, knot Structure or characteristic can combine in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.It should be understood that in the various implementations of the application In example, magnitude of the sequence numbers of the above procedures are not meant that the order of the execution order, the execution sequence Ying Yiqi function of each process It can be determined with internal logic, the implementation process without coping with the embodiment of the present application constitutes any restriction.Above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application Serial number is for illustration only, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it Its mode is realized.Apparatus embodiments described above are merely indicative, for example, the division of the unit, only A kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components can combine, or It is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.In addition, shown or discussed each composition portion Mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection is divided to can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of equipment or unit Or communication connection, it can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
Above-mentioned unit as illustrated by the separation member, which can be or may not be, to be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown can be or may not be physical unit;Both it can be located in one place, and may be distributed over multiple network lists In member;Some or all of units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can be fully integrated in one processing unit, it can also To be each unit individually as a unit, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units;It is above-mentioned Integrated unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that all or part of the steps of above method embodiment can pass through The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can store in computer-readable storage medium, which exists When execution, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed;And storage medium above-mentioned includes: movable storage device, read-only deposits The various media that can store program code such as reservoir, magnetic or disk.
If alternatively, the above-mentioned integrated unit of the application is realized in the form of software function module and as independent product When selling or using, it also can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the application is implemented Substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be embodied in the form of software products the technical solution of example in other words, The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that computer equipment (can be with Personal computer or server etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the application all or part.And it above-mentioned deposits Storage media includes: the various media that can store program code such as movable storage device, ROM, magnetic or disk.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any Those familiar with the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of transaction processing method of block chain is applied to client, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Client obtains trading processing request;Wherein, Transaction Information and transaction letter are carried in the trading processing request The mark of business scenario belonging to breath;
Client is in the N group block chain in advance according to different business scene partitioning, the determining mark phase with the business scenario The mark of matched first block chain;N is the integer greater than 1;
The mark of the first block chain and trading processing request are sent to block chain network by client, so that the area Mark of the block chain network based on the first block chain determines target block from multiple block chains of the block chain network Chain, to be known together using the target block chain to the Transaction Information.
2. method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the client in advance according to different business scene In the N group block chain of division, before the mark for the first block chain that the determining mark with the business scenario matches, the side Method further include:
Client divides the block chain in the block chain network according to business scenario, obtains the N group block chain;Its In, block chain is contained at least one in each group of block chain, and the corresponding business scenario of each group of block chain is different.
3. method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
If including M business scenario in the trading processing request, trading processing request is divided into and the M by client A one-to-one M of business scenario sub- trading processing requests;M is the integer greater than 1;
The client requests corresponding business scenario according to each sub- trading processing, determines the mark of M block chain;
The client requests the mark of each block chain in the M block chain and each sub- trading processing, It is sent to the block chain network.
4. a kind of transaction processing method of block chain is applied to block chain network, the block chain network includes multiple block chains, It is characterized in that, which comprises
The block chain network receives the mark and trading processing request for the first block chain that client is sent;Wherein, the friendship The mark of Transaction Information and business scenario, and the mark of the first block chain and the business scenario are carried in easy to handle request Mark matches;
According to the mark of the first block chain, target block chain is determined in the multiple block chain;
It is known together using the target block chain to the Transaction Information, and the successful result that will know together is recorded in the target In the account book of block chain.
5. method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that if trading processing request is asked for assets transfer It asks, carries the assets side of being transferred to mark, the second block corresponding with the assets side of being transferred to mark in the transaction in assets request The mark and the assets side of producing mark of chain;
Accordingly, described to be known together using target block chain to the Transaction Information, and the successful result that will know together is recorded in In the account book of the target block chain, comprising:
Using the target block chain according to the mark of the second block chain, ownership block chain is determined;
If the ownership block chain and the target block chain belong to same group, using the target block chain to the money It produces the Transaction Information that transfer request carries to know together, and successful result of knowing together is recorded in the account book of the target block chain In.
6. method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described to be asked using target block chain to the assets transfer It asks the Transaction Information of carrying to know together, and successful result of knowing together is recorded in the account book of the target block chain, comprising:
According to the assets side of being transferred to mark and the assets side of producing mark, the assets are generated using the target block chain The corresponding digital asset of transfer request;
It is known together using the target block chain to the digital asset of the generation, and the successful result that will know together is recorded in institute In the account book for stating target block chain.
7. method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described according to the assets side of being transferred to mark and the money The production side of producing mark generates the assets transfer using the target block chain and requests corresponding digital asset, comprising:
Corresponding node is identified using the assets side of producing in the target block chain, the digital asset transaction is destroyed and asks Seek corresponding digital asset;
Corresponding node is identified using the assets side of being transferred in the target block chain, is generated and destroyed digital asset Equal digital asset;
Accordingly, described to be known together using digital asset of the target block chain to the generation, and the successful result that will know together It is recorded in the account book of the target block chain, comprising: using each node in the target block chain to the generation Digital asset is known together, and successful result of knowing together is recorded in the account book of the target block chain.
8. method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that if trading processing request is asked for assets transfer It asks, is known together using the target block chain to the Transaction Information, and the successful result that will know together is recorded in the target In the account book of block chain, comprising:
It, will be described using the target block chain if the ownership block chain and the target block chain are not belonging to same group Assets transfer request is sent to the ownership block chain, so that the ownership block chain generation assets transfer request is corresponding Digital asset;
It is known together, and will be known together successfully to the digital asset of generation using the target block chain and the ownership block chain Result be separately recorded in the account book of corresponding block chain.
9. a kind of client, which is characterized in that the client includes at least:
Memory, for storing executable instruction;
Processor when for executing the executable instruction, realizes the friendship of block chain as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 Easy to handle method.
10. a kind of block chain network, which is characterized in that the block chain network includes multiple block chains, wherein each block chain Including memory and processor, in which:
Memory, for storing executable instruction;
Processor when for executing the executable instruction, realizes the friendship such as the described in any item block chains of claim 4 to 8 Easy to handle method.
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