CN109780906A - A kind of middle heat exchanger and energy source station - Google Patents
A kind of middle heat exchanger and energy source station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109780906A CN109780906A CN201910018987.2A CN201910018987A CN109780906A CN 109780906 A CN109780906 A CN 109780906A CN 201910018987 A CN201910018987 A CN 201910018987A CN 109780906 A CN109780906 A CN 109780906A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- energy
- heat exchanger
- temperature equipment
- release
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Abstract
The invention belongs to energy fields, disclose a kind of middle heat exchanger, including, heat absorbing end, for being connected to energy stores station/temperature equipment；With release end of heat, for being connected to temperature equipment/energy stores station.Further comprise undirectional thermal conducting, heat absorbing end and release end of heat are arranged at its both ends.A kind of energy source station is also disclosed, middle heat exchanger accesses on the pipeline between energy stores station and temperature equipment.The middle heat exchanger of the embodiment of the present invention has converted transfer effect to the energy between energy stores station and multiple temperature equipments.Realization turns multichannel all the way, and multichannel turns all the way or multichannel turns multichannel, and adjusting energy stores and release, access can be facilitated easy to control, additionally it is possible to simplify the connecting pipeline between energy stores station and temperature equipment, facilitate the layout of pipeline, reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy technology field, in particular to a kind of middle heat exchanger and energy source station.
Background technique
In general home environment, can there are many household electrical appliance, and a plurality of types of household electrical appliance often have it is different
Function, and all refer to the conversion of heat.For example, while air conditioner refrigerating, it can be by the heat absorbed in refrigeration end in outside
It dissipates；Equally, it is also required to consumption electric energy when refrigeration for refrigerator or dissipates heat.And on the other hand, water heater needs will be warm
Water heating, can consume electric energy to generate thermal energy；When winter, air-conditioning needs to heat, and can also discharge a part of cooling capacity.Some need
Heat is wanted, some distributes heat, some need refrigeration, and some distributes cooling capacity, therefore, causes great energy waste.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of middle heat exchanger and energy source station, provide it is a kind of will be between different temperature equipments
Energy carry out planning as a whole the technical solution that utilizes, solve the problems, such as energy waste in the prior art.For the embodiment to disclosure
Some aspects have a basic understanding, simple summary is shown below.The summarized section is not extensive overview, nor
It determines key/critical component or describes the protection scope of these embodiments.Its sole purpose is to be in simple form
Existing some concepts, in this, as the preamble of following detailed description.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of middle heat exchanger (heat exchanger in first) is provided, comprising:
Heat absorbing end, for being connected to energy stores station/temperature equipment；With,
Release end of heat, for being connected to temperature equipment/energy stores station.
In an alternative embodiment, further includes:
Absorb heat valve, is arranged in series on the access of the heat absorbing end；And/or
Heat release valve is arranged in series on the access of the release end of heat.
In an alternative embodiment, when the heat absorbing end is one or more, the pipeline of each heat absorbing end is independently set
It sets；When the release end of heat is one or more, the pipeline of each release end of heat is independently arranged.
In an alternative embodiment, when the heat absorbing end is multiple, the pipeline of multiple heat absorbing ends is interconnected；
And/or the release end of heat be it is multiple when, the pipeline of multiple release end of heat interconnects.
In an alternative embodiment, the middle heat exchanger (heat exchanger in second), further includes:
The both ends of the undirectional thermal conducting are arranged in undirectional thermal conducting, the heat absorbing end and the release end of heat.
In an alternative embodiment, the undirectional thermal conducting is refrigerant heat exchanger or semiconductor temperature adjustor.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of energy source station is provided, including,
Energy stores station, the energy absorption end at the energy stores station is for absorbing the equipment that can generate corresponding energy
Energy, energy release end are used to release energy to the equipment of the corresponding energy of needs；And
Heat exchanger in above-mentioned first；And/or heat exchanger in above-mentioned second；The energy stores station with set
Heat exchanger in heat exchanger and/or second in access first on pipeline between standby.
In an alternative embodiment, when accessing transition heat in described first between energy stores station and temperature equipment
In device and described second when heat exchanger, heat exchanger is corresponded in heat exchanger and described second in described first, described
Heat exchanger is connected in parallel on the connecting line in described first between heat exchanger and the energy stores station in second.
It in an alternative embodiment, further include switching device, the switching device setting is converted in described second
At the connecting interface that hot device is connected in parallel, for switching between the energy stores station and the temperature equipment by described first
Middle heat exchanger connection passes through heat exchanger connection in described second.
It in an alternative embodiment, further include control device, the output end of the control device and the switching fill
The control terminal control connection set；It can not be carried out by the direction of setting between the energy stores station and the temperature equipment when determining
When heat exchange, the switching device is controlled, switches and passes through in described second between the energy stores station and the temperature equipment
Heat exchanger connection.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention can include the following benefits:
Middle heat exchanger provided in an embodiment of the present invention is suitable for energy source station, accesses energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment
Between, transfer effect has been converted to the energy between energy stores station 10 and multiple temperature equipments.Realization turns multichannel, multichannel all the way
Turn all the way that perhaps multichannel turns multichannel and can facilitate to adjust energy stores station and temperature equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment or release
Hold temperature equipment) between energy stores and release, and access is easy to control, and according to actual conditions, part can be connected
Access carries out energy exchange.It can also enough simplifying the connecting pipeline between energy stores station and temperature equipment, facilitate pipe
The layout on road, reduces cost.
The energy source station of the embodiment of the present invention carries out the energy between different temperature equipments by energy stores station to plan as a whole benefit
With by excess energy that temperature equipment generates during the work time or the energy stores discharged, then by the part energy
Amount is conveyed to the temperature equipment for needing the energy, and the energy of waste is efficiently used, asking for existing energy waste is efficiently solved
Topic.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
It can the limitation present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows and meets implementation of the invention
Example, and be used to explain the principle of the present invention together with specification.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of middle heat exchanger shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of middle heat exchanger shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of middle heat exchanger shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of middle heat exchanger shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of middle heat exchanger shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of middle heat exchanger shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of middle heat exchanger shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of middle heat exchanger shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy source station shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Figure 10 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy source station shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy source station shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy source station shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Figure 13 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy source station shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Figure 14 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy storage device shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Figure 15 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy storage device shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Figure 16 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy storage device shown according to an exemplary embodiment；
Figure 17 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy storage device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The following description and drawings fully show specific embodiments of the present invention, to enable those skilled in the art to
Practice them.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace part and the feature of other embodiments.
The range of embodiment of the present invention include claims entire scope and claims it is all obtainable etc.
Jljl.Herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used only for an entity or structure and another
Entity or structure distinguish, and without requiring or implying, there are any actual relationships or suitable between these entities or structure
Sequence.Each embodiment herein is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other embodiments
Difference, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that term " installation ", " connected ", " connection "
It shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, the connection being also possible to inside two elements, can be straight
Connect it is connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
In this description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, term " multiple " indicates two or more.
In this description of the invention, character "/" indicates that front and back object is a kind of relationship of "or".For example, A/B is indicated: A
Or B.
In this description of the invention, term "and/or" is a kind of incidence relation of description object, indicates may exist three kinds
Relationship.For example, A and/or B, indicates: A or B, or, these three relationships of A and B.
Herein, as shown in Figure 13 to Figure 17, the energy absorption end 101 at energy stores station 10, energy stores station 10 is used for
Absorb can generate corresponding energy temperature equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment 1011) energy, energy release end 102 be used for
The temperature equipment (release end temperature equipment 1021) of corresponding energy is needed to release energy.
The concrete form at energy stores station 10 does not limit, and major function is storage energy, in have can store energy
The energy-accumulation material of amount, and guarantee 10 adiabatic heat-insulation of energy storage sites.Energy stores station 10 can be an adiabatic heat-insulation
Cabinet, it is interior to fill energy-accumulation material.It is also possible to dig on the ground storage pool, the inner wall of storage pool is insulated
Isothermal holding.In energy stores station 10, the energy of storage can be divided into heat and cold according to the reflected temperature of energy institute
Amount, therefore, heat and cooling capacity are opposite concepts, are divided according to the boundary (e.g., temperature limit) of setting.Therefore, herein
In, energy stores station 10 can be heat storage device 11 (heat storage sites 11), be also possible to 12 (cooling capacity of cooling capacity storage device
Storage sites 12).
The energy absorption end 101 of heat storage device 11 is heat absorption end 111, can generate heat for absorbing
The heat of first temperature equipment 1111, energy release end 102 is heat release end 112, for needing the second of heat to adjust
Warm equipment 1121 discharges heat.Such as, air-conditioner outdoor unit, air when the first temperature equipment can be refrigerator, air conditioner refrigerating can press
Contracting machine, solar energy heating temperature equipment, mobile robot heat release charger etc..Second temperature equipment can be water heater, heating
Air-conditioning, heating temperature equipment, heating device etc..
The energy absorption end 101 of cooling capacity storage device 12 is cold absorption end 121 (that is, heat release end), for inhaling
The cooling capacity that can generate the third temperature equipment 1211 of cooling capacity is received, energy release end 102 is cooling capacity release end 122 (that is, heat
Absorption edge), for 1221 released cold quantity of the 4th temperature equipment for needing cooling capacity.Such as, third temperature equipment can be air-conditioning system
Air-conditioner outdoor unit when hot, compressor, the cold temperature equipment of collection etc..4th temperature equipment can be refrigerator, refrigerator-freezer, refrigeration air-conditioner
Deng.
Herein, following energy stores stations 10 can refer to heat storage sites 11 when not doing specified otherwise, can also refer to
Cooling capacity storage sites 12.Energy absorption end can be heat absorption end, be also possible to cold absorption end.Energy release end can be heat
Release end is measured, cooling capacity release end is also possible to.
Herein, temperature equipment refers to bring the temperature of itself or environment is changed to set when equipment work
It is standby, e.g., refrigerator, air conditioner, air energy compressor, solar energy heating temperature equipment, mobile robot heat release charger, hot water
Device, heating temperature equipment, heating device, compressor, the cold temperature equipment of collection, refrigerator-freezer.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, illustrate the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, a kind of middle heat exchanger, is denoted as in first
Heat exchanger 20, comprising:
Heat absorbing end 201, for being connected to 10/ temperature equipment of energy stores station (e.g., the first temperature equipment 1111 or the 4th
Temperature equipment 1221)；With,
Release end of heat 202, for being connected to temperature equipment (e.g., the second temperature equipment 1121 or third temperature equipment 1211)
/ energy stores station 10.
Heat exchanger 20 in the first of the embodiment of the present invention accesses between energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment, to energy
Energy between storage sites 10 and multiple temperature equipments has converted transfer effect.In practical application, the quantity of temperature equipment is not
It is fixed, it can be one, it is also possible to it is two, it is even more；And energy stores station 10 also can have one or more, because
This, the heat absorbing end 201 of the middle heat exchanger of the embodiment of the present invention is one or more, and release end of heat 202 is also one or more, real
Now turn multichannel all the way, multichannel turns all the way or multichannel turns multichannel, can facilitate and adjust energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment (suction
Receiving end temperature equipment 1011 or release end temperature equipment 1021) between energy stores and release, and access is easy to control,
According to actual conditions, part of access can be connected and carry out energy exchange.It can also enough simplifying energy stores station and adjusting
Connecting pipeline between warm equipment facilitates the layout of pipeline, reduces cost.
In the middle heat exchanger 20 of the embodiment of the present invention, when heat absorbing end 201 is connected to energy stores station 10, release end of heat 202
It is connected to temperature equipment, energy stores station 10 supplies heat to temperature equipment by middle heat exchanger 20, is also possible to temperature adjustment and sets
It is standby that cooling capacity is supplied to energy stores station by middle heat exchanger 20.When heat absorbing end 201 is connected to temperature equipment, release end of heat 202
It is connected to energy stores station 10, temperature equipment supplies heat to energy stores station 10, is also possible to energy stores station 10 to temperature adjustment
Equipment supplies cooling capacity.
In the embodiment of the present invention, heat absorbing end 201, for absorbing energy stores station 10 (alternatively, first temperature equipment 1111)
Heat, namely the amount of letting cool end (released cold quantity).The specific structure multiplicity of use, e.g., using liquid mediums as carrier, heat absorption
End 201 uses the heat exchange of the heat release end 112 (alternatively, first temperature equipment 1111) of heat-exchanger rig and 11 side of heat storage sites
Device absorbs the heat of 11 side of heat storage sites (alternatively, first temperature equipment 1111), fluid by pipeline connection, liquid mediums
Medium flows to the heat absorbing end 201, the medium fluid progress heat exchange of heat absorbing end 201 and release end of heat 202, so that heat be converted
To release end of heat 202.Alternatively, heat absorbing end 201 is using the cold absorption end 121 of heat-exchanger rig and cooling capacity storage sites 12 (alternatively, the 4th
Temperature equipment 1221) heat-exchanger rig by pipeline connection, at this point, heat absorbing end 201 can be understood as released cold quantity end 201, stream
Body medium absorbs the heat (absorbing heat, i.e. released cold quantity) of 12 side of cooling capacity storage sites (alternatively, the 4th temperature equipment 1221), stream
Body medium flows to the heat absorbing end 201, the medium fluid progress heat exchange of heat absorbing end 201 and release end of heat 202, so that heat be turned
Shift to release end of heat 202.
Similarly, release end of heat 202 are used to discharge heat to energy stores station 10 (alternatively, second temperature equipment 1121), namely
Absorb cooling capacity end (absorbing cooling capacity).The specific structure multiplicity of use, e.g., using liquid mediums as carrier, release end of heat 202 is used
Heat-exchanger rig and the heat-exchanger rig at the heat absorption end 111 (alternatively, second temperature equipment 1121) of 11 side of heat storage sites pass through
Pipeline connection, liquid mediums absorb the heat of 11 side of heat storage sites (alternatively, second temperature equipment 1121), liquid mediums stream
It moves to the release end of heat 202, the medium fluid progress heat exchange of release end of heat 202 and heat absorbing end 201, to converting heat to heat absorption
End 201.Alternatively, release end of heat 202 is using the cooling capacity release end 122 of heat-exchanger rig and cooling capacity storage sites 12 (alternatively, third temperature adjustment
Equipment 1211) heat-exchanger rig by pipeline connection, liquid mediums are to 12 side of cooling capacity storage sites (alternatively, third temperature equipment
1211) heat (release heat, i.e. absorption cooling capacity) is discharged, liquid mediums flow to the release end of heat 202, release end of heat 202 and heat absorption
The medium fluid at end 201 carries out heat exchange, to converting heat to heat absorbing end 201.
That is, when by transfer heat exchanger applications to cooling capacity storage device, the inverse mistake of the transmitting of heat in middle heat exchanger 20
Journey is cooling capacity transmitting, that is, heat absorption is released cold quantity.
In an alternative embodiment, heat absorbing end 201 specifically use heat-exchanger rig, e.g., plate heat exchanger, evaporator or
Person's heat exchange coil etc..Release end of heat 202 is specifically using heat-exchanger rig, e.g., plate heat exchanger, condenser, alternatively, heat exchange coil etc..
In the first of the embodiment of the present invention in heat exchanger 20, the number of heat absorbing end 201 and release end of heat 202, and, heat absorption
The setting of the external connecting pipeline group of end 201 and release end of heat 202, according to connection side (energy stores station side and temperature equipment side)
The quantity (can participate in the content hereinafter with regard to energy storage portion) of the connecting pipeline group of heat-exchanger rig determines.
In an alternative embodiment, in the first of the embodiment of the present invention heat exchanger 20 heat absorbing end 201 be one or
Multiple, the pipeline of each heat absorbing end 201 is independently arranged.For example, heat absorbing end 201 include one (as shown in figs. 1,2 and 6) or
Multiple (release end of heat 202 of middle heat exchanger 20 referring to fig. 4) third heat-exchanger rigs, each third heat-exchanger rig all have feed liquor
Pipe 211 and outlet tube 212 (that is, one group of connecting pipeline group 21), by two pipelines and energy stores station 10 (alternatively, first adjusts
Warm equipment 1111 or the 4th temperature equipment 1221) side heat-exchanger rig connection, using liquid mediums by energy storage sites 10 (or
Person, the first temperature equipment 1111 or the 4th temperature equipment 1221) side heat transfer to heat absorbing end 201.That is, each third
Heat-exchanger rig is independently connected to energy stores station 10 (alternatively, the first temperature equipment 1111 or the 4th temperature equipment 1221).
For another example, as shown in figs. 3 and 5, heat absorbing end 201 is a third heat-exchanger rig, and is connected in the liquid feeding end of third heat-exchanger rig
Multiple inlet tubes 211, outlet end are connected to multiple outlet tubes 212.One inlet tube 211 and an outlet tube 222 are used as a company
Siphunculus road group 21 constitutes multiple independent connecting pipeline groups, is set respectively with external temperature adjustment by multiple independent communication pipeline group
The third heat-exchanger rig of standby side is connected to.
In another alternative embodiment, heat absorbing end 201 is multiple, and the pipeline of multiple heat absorbing ends 201 interconnects.Mutually
There are many mode of connection, if realize can multiple heat absorbing ends with energy stores station 10 (alternatively, the first temperature equipment 1111
Or the 4th temperature equipment 1221) connection.For example, as shown in figure 4, multiple heat absorbing ends 201 pass through feed liquor transfer pipeline 221
Liquid transfer pipeline 222 is connected to out, and the inlet tube 211 of each heat absorbing end 201 is connected to feed liquor transfer pipeline 221, each suction
The outlet tube 212 in hot end 201 is connected to liquid transfer pipeline 222 out.Pass through feed liquor transfer pipeline 221 and out liquid transfer pipeline again
222 are used as one group of connecting pipeline group, by two root canal roads and energy stores station 10 (alternatively, the first temperature equipment 1111 or the
Four temperature equipments 1221) side heat-exchanger rig connection.
Similarly, when release end of heat 202 is one or more, the pipeline of each release end of heat 202 is independently arranged, and set-up mode is the same
The heat absorbing end 201 stated is identical.When release end of heat 202 is multiple, the pipeline of multiple release end of heat 202 is interconnected, and mode of communicating is the same
The heat absorbing end 201 stated is identical.Details are not described herein.
Therefore, in the first of the embodiment of the present invention in heat exchanger, according to the pipeline of heat absorbing end 201 and release end of heat 202
Set-up mode has following several specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the first transfer heat exchanger I, heat absorbing end 201 is one, has a connecting pipeline group；Release end of heat
202 is multiple, and the connecting pipeline group of multiple release end of heat 202 is independently arranged.That is, the pipeline of heat absorbing end 201 and release end of heat 202 is only
It erects and sets.Turn multichannel all the way.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first transfer heat exchanger II, heat absorbing end 201 is one, has a connecting pipeline group；Release end of heat
202 be one, and a release end of heat 202 has multiple connecting pipeline groups being independently arranged.That is, heat absorbing end 201 and release end of heat 202
Pipeline is independently arranged.Turn multichannel all the way.
As shown in figure 3, heat exchanger III in first, heat absorbing end 201 is one, and a heat absorbing end 201 has multiple independences
The connecting pipeline group of setting；Release end of heat 202 is one, has a connecting pipeline group.That is, heat absorbing end 201 and release end of heat 202
Pipeline is independently arranged.Multichannel turns all the way.
As shown in figure 4, heat exchanger V in first, heat absorbing end 201 be it is multiple, multiple heat absorbing ends 201 are interconnected by one
Group communicating pipe group is connected to the heat-exchanger rig of energy stores station 10 (or absorption edge temperature equipment 1011) side；Release end of heat 202 is
Multiple, the connecting pipeline group of multiple release end of heat 202 is independently arranged.That is, the pipeline of multiple heat absorbing ends 201 is interconnected, Duo Gefang
The pipeline in hot end 202 is independently arranged.Turn multichannel all the way.
As shown in figure 5, heat exchanger IV in first, heat absorbing end 201 is one, and a heat absorbing end 201 has multiple independences
The connecting pipeline group of setting；Release end of heat 202 is one, and a release end of heat 202 has multiple connecting pipeline groups being independently arranged.
That is, the pipeline of heat absorbing end 201 and release end of heat 202 is independently arranged.Multichannel turns multichannel.
As shown in fig. 6, heat exchanger VI in first, heat absorbing end 201 is one, has a connecting pipeline group；Release end of heat
202 be one, has a connecting pipeline group.That is, the pipeline of heat absorbing end 201 and release end of heat 202 is independently arranged.Turn one all the way
Road.
Certainly, the structure of heat exchanger is not limited to above-mentioned six kinds in the first of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein 201 He of heat absorbing end
The structure of release end of heat 202 can be interchanged, can also be in any combination.Connection side (energy stores station side and temperature equipment side) is changed
The quantity of the connecting pipeline group of thermal determines the structure of the middle heat exchanger of adaptation.In addition, heat exchanger in first
When the connecting pipeline group of heat absorbing end 201 (or release end of heat 202) is multiple groups, number is not limited, and the energy according to required access is deposited
The number of storage station 10 or temperature equipment determines.
In the first of the embodiment of the present invention in heat exchanger 20, the heat exchange of the heat-exchanger rig and release end of heat 202 of heat absorbing end 201
Device can be separately provided, and e.g., when using plate heat exchanger, the two is oppositely arranged and (can contact or do not contact), guarantee heat-transfer surface
Product maximizes；When using heat exchange coil, makes the interlaced setting of the coil portions of the two (can contact or do not contact), guarantee have
Effect heat exchange.Alternatively, the heat-exchanger rig design of the heat-exchanger rig and release end of heat 202 of heat absorbing end 201 is integrated.Set-up mode is unlimited
Fixed, as long as realizing, the heat-exchanger rig of heat absorbing end 201 and the heat-exchanger rig of release end of heat 202 are able to carry out heat transmitting.Such as Fig. 1
To shown in Fig. 6, being the heat-exchanger rig structure being oppositely arranged of heat absorbing end 201 and release end of heat 202 using contactless type, certainly originally
Heat exchanger is not limited to structure given by attached drawing in the first of inventive embodiments.
The heat absorbing end 201 and heat-exchange end 202 of heat exchanger 20, the same in heat exchange mode in the first of the embodiment of the present invention
When, the structure of the two be it is the same, the two may be used interchangeably, and simply facilitates differentiation and is defined.
In an alternative embodiment, middle heat exchanger 20 further includes the valve 231 that absorbs heat, and is arranged in series in heat absorbing end
On 201 pipeline；And/or heat release valve 232, it is arranged in series on the pipeline of release end of heat 202.The purpose that valve is arranged is control
Heat absorbing end 201 processed and release end of heat 202 open or close.In specific embodiment, in each 201 (each heat exchange dress of heat absorbing end
Set) inlet tube and outlet tube on be respectively provided with heat absorption valve 231, in the feed liquor of each release end of heat 202 (each heat-exchanger rig)
Heat release valve 232 is respectively provided on pipe and outlet tube.By the control to each valve, the heat release of centering heat exchanger 20 is realized respectively
The folding control of each connecting pipeline of end 202 and heat absorbing end 201, adjusts the transmitting of energy, can control energy according to actual conditions
Source storage sites 10 carry out energy release to part temperature equipment, also can control the storage of part temperature equipment case energy storage station 10
Energy.
Referring to figs. 7 and 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of middle heat exchanger, heat exchanger in second are also provided
30, comprising:
Heat absorbing end 301, for being connected to 10/ temperature equipment of energy stores station (e.g., the first temperature equipment 1111 or the 4th
Temperature equipment 1221)；
Release end of heat 302, for being connected to temperature equipment (e.g., the second temperature equipment 1121 or third temperature equipment 1211)
/ energy stores station 10；With,
The both ends of undirectional thermal conducting 31 are arranged in undirectional thermal conducting 31, heat absorbing end 301 and release end of heat 302.
Heat exchanger 30 in the second of the embodiment of the present invention, can be at energy stores station by increasing undirectional thermal conducting 31
When releasing energy to release end temperature equipment, accurately energy is provided for temperature equipment.In addition, applying also for when energy stores station
It cannot be carried out by the direction of setting between 10 and temperature equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment 1011 or release end temperature equipment 1021)
The case where energy transmission.When general progress heat transmitting, the low one end of temperature can only be transmitted to from the high one end of temperature, if heat is deposited
Temperature itself in storage station is higher than the medium temp of temperature equipment output, and at this point, heat storage sites are deposited there are many more heating load
The capacity of storage then can not carry out heat storage by direction initialization to heat storage sites at this time, will cause heat storage sites instead
Heat losses play opposite effect.When heat storage sites carry out heat release, and identical problem can be encountered.Therefore originally
Inventive embodiments provide the heat exchanger 30 in second, using undirectional thermal conducting 31 to (cold from temperature equipment guiding heat
Amount) storage sites medium temp, and be adjusted from the medium temp of heat (cooling capacity) storage sites guide device, can
Accurate energy is provided to release end temperature equipment, or keeps energy storage sites 10 and temperature equipment normal by direction initialization
Carry out heat transfer.
Heat exchanger 30 in the second of the embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of being heat exchanger 20 in above-mentioned first,
Undirectional thermal conducting 31 is increased between heat absorbing end and release end of heat.Therefore, it the heat absorbing end 301 of heat exchanger 30 and puts in second
The structure setting in hot end 302 and role with first in heat exchanger 20 202 phase of heat absorbing end 201 and release end of heat
Together, meanwhile, heat absorption valve and heat release valve, heat exchanger in same first are also respectively set in heat absorbing end 301 and release end of heat 302
As 20.Foregoing teachings are specifically referred to, details are not described herein.
Therefore, it is absorbing heat according to the first transfer heat exchanger I as described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 to VI structure of heat exchanger in first
Increase undirectional thermal conducting 31 can successively obtain heat absorbing end between end and release end of heat and release end of heat corresponds to consistent second transfer
Heat exchanger I is to heat exchanger VI in second.Second transfer heat exchanger II 30 as shown in Figure 7 is in the first transfer heat exchanger II
Increase what undirectional thermal conducting 31 obtained on the basis of 20, heat exchanger VI 30 is in first in as shown in Figure 8 second
Increase what undirectional thermal conducting 31 obtained on the basis of heat exchanger VI 20.
Heat exchanger 30 in the second of the embodiment of the present invention, undirectional thermal conducting 31 are realized the heat (pressure) of heat absorbing end
It exchanges to release end of heat.Refrigerant heat exchanger or semiconductor temperature adjustor can specifically be used.
In an alternative embodiment, refrigerant heat exchanger includes evaporator 311, compressor (not shown), condenser
312 and expansion valve (not shown), four connect and compose heat-exchanging loop.Heat exchanger 30 includes two adiabatic heat-insulation settings in second
Heat absorption chamber 303 and heat release chamber 304；The heat absorbing end 301 of heat exchanger 30 is oppositely arranged in evaporator 311 and second, and
Setting is in heat absorption chamber 303；The release end of heat 302 of heat exchanger 30 is oppositely arranged in condenser 312 and second, and is arranged
In heat release chamber 304.
In an alternative embodiment, semiconductor temperature adjustor, including semiconductor chilling plate, setting are in semiconductor
The first end heat exchanger of the first end of cooling piece and the second end heat exchanger and power supply unit of second end.Power supply unit is used for
Electric energy is provided for semiconductor chilling plate.By controlling the direction of supply current, the first end and second of semiconductor chilling plate can be made
It holds and is switched under the cold both of which of heat production and production.For example, first end is cold end under forward current, second end is heat
End；Behind switching electric current direction, first end is switched to hot end, and second end is switched to cold end.Heat exchanger 30 includes two in second
The heat absorption chamber 303 and heat release chamber 304 of adiabatic heat-insulation setting；The heat absorbing end of heat exchanger 30 in first end heat exchanger and second
301 are oppositely arranged, and are arranged in heat absorption chamber 303；302 phase of release end of heat of heat exchanger 30 in second end heat exchanger and second
To setting, and it is arranged in heat release chamber 304.Determine that first end heat exchanger is hot end (or cold end) and the according to actual conditions
Two end heat exchangers are cold end (or hot end).
When needing to provide accurate energy to release end temperature equipment, alternatively, energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment it
Between when cannot carry out heat transmitting by direction initialization, start undirectional thermal conducting 31, force exchange to putting the heat of heat absorbing end 301
Hot end 302, then energy stores station 10 (perhaps absorption edge temperature equipment 1011 or release are transferred heat to by release end of heat 302
Hold temperature equipment 1021).
In conjunction with Fig. 9 to Figure 12, the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of energy source station, including,
Energy stores station 10, the energy absorption end 101 at energy stores station 10 is for absorbing the tune that can generate corresponding energy
The energy of warm equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment 1011), energy release end 102 are used to (release to the temperature equipment of the corresponding energy of needs
Put end temperature equipment 1021) it releases energy.And
Heat exchanger 20 in one or more above-mentioned first, and/or, heat exchanger in one or more above-mentioned second
30, it is accessed between energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment 1011 or release end temperature equipment 1021)
Heat exchanger 30 in heat exchanger 20 and/or second in first.
In an alternative embodiment, when energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment 1011 or
Person's release end temperature equipment 1021) between in access first in heat exchanger 20 and second when heat exchanger 30, converted in first
Heat exchanger 30 corresponds in hot device 20 and second, in second heat exchanger 20 be connected in parallel in first heat exchanger 20 with
On connecting line 24 between energy stores station 10.
That is, the energy source station of the embodiment of the present invention, has following several specific embodiments.
As shown in figure 9, heat exchanger 20 in the first energy source station, including energy stores station 10 and first, energy stores station
Heat exchanger in access first between 10 and temperature equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment 1011 or release end temperature equipment 1021)
20.In the first energy source station, in addition to using other than the first transfer heat exchanger II shown in Fig. 9, can also using such as Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and
Heat exchanger in shown in Fig. 4 first realizes the connection for turning multichannel all the way at energy stores station 10 and multiple temperature equipments.May be used also
To turn heat exchanger V in the first of multichannel using multichannel as shown in Figure 5, when being suitable for that there is multiple energy stores stations 10, the
Multiple connecting pipelines of the heat absorbing end 201 (or release end of heat 202) of heat exchanger connect with multiple energy stores stations 10 respectively in one
It is logical, realize that multiple energy stores stations 10 release energy to temperature equipment simultaneously or multiple temperature equipments are simultaneously to multiple energy
10 energy storage of storage sites.
As shown in Figure 10, heat exchanger 30 in second of energy source station, including energy stores station 10 and second, energy stores station
Heat exchanger in access second between 10 and temperature equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment 1011 or release end temperature equipment 1021)
30.In second of energy source station, other than using the second transfer heat exchanger II (shown in Fig. 7) shown in Fig. 10, it can also use
Second transfer heat exchanger I, heat exchanger IV in heat exchanger III and second in second, realize energy stores station 10 and multiple temperature adjustments
The connection for turning multichannel all the way of equipment.Heat exchanger V in the second of multichannel can also be turned using multichannel, be suitable for having multiple
When energy stores station 10, in first multiple connecting pipelines of the heat absorbing end 201 (or release end of heat 202) of heat exchanger respectively with
Multiple energy stores stations 10 are connected to, and are realized multiple energy stores stations 10 while being released energy to temperature equipment or multiple temperature adjustments
Equipment is simultaneously to multiple 10 energy storage of energy stores station.
Heat exchanger 30, energy in heat exchanger 20 and second in the third energy source station, including energy stores station 10, first
First is accessed between storage sites 10 and part temperature equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment 1011 or release end temperature equipment 1021)
Middle heat exchanger 20 accesses heat exchanger 30 in second between another part temperature equipment.
As shown in figure 11, it is converted in heat exchanger 20 and second in the 4th kind of energy source station, including energy stores station 10, first
Hot device 30, and heat exchanger 30 corresponds in heat exchanger 20 and second in first, heat exchanger 20 accesses energy in first
Between storage sites 10 and temperature equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment 1011 or release end temperature equipment 1021), transition heat in second
Device 30 is connected in parallel on the connecting line in first between heat exchanger and energy stores station 10.In 4th kind of energy source station,
Other than heat exchanger VI in the first transfer heat exchanger II of use and second, it can use and be converted in its other five kind first
Heat exchanger in hot device and second, the factors such as number, the quantity of temperature equipment at energy storage station 10 when according to practical application
It is configured layout.
It is above-mentioned the first to the 4th kind of energy source station be not limited to that Fig. 9 is used into Figure 11 first in heat exchanger 20 and
Heat exchanger 30 in two, according to the energy absorption end 101 at energy stores station 10 and the structure and temperature adjustment of energy release end 102
The factors such as the quantity of equipment select the middle heat exchanger of the heat absorbing end with adaptation and release end of heat.
Further include switching device for the 4th kind of energy source station, switching device be arranged in second heat exchanger 30 with connect
At the connecting interface that pipeline 24 is connected in parallel, pass through transition heat in first between energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment for switching
Device connection passes through heat exchanger connection in second.Specifically, the switching device is control valve group, including two valves
Door, liquid inlet control valve door 161 and return hydraulic control valve 162, by blocking the of the parallel pipeline of heat exchanger 30 in second
One state and block connecting line 24 the second state between convert, realize switching switching energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment it
Between by heat exchanger connection in first or pass through heat exchanger connection in second.
It in further alternative embodiment, further include, control device the output end of control device and the control of switching device
Control connection in end processed；When determining energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment 1011 or release end temperature equipment
1021) when can not carry out heat exchange by the direction of setting between, switching device is controlled, switching energy stores station 10 is set with temperature adjustment
Pass through heat exchanger 30 in second between standby to be connected to.
Specifically, by detecting the first medium temp of 10 side of energy stores station and the second medium temperature of temperature equipment side
Degree, by judging the relationship of the first medium temp and the second medium temp, determines energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment (absorption edge
Temperature equipment 1011 or release end temperature equipment 1021) between whether can by the direction of setting carry out heat exchange.For example, energy
Storage sites 10 be heat storage sites 11, release end temperature equipment 1201 be the second temperature equipment 1121, heat storage sites 11 with
The first transfer heat exchanger II 20 (as shown in Figure 2), and the heat exchanger in first are accessed between multiple second temperature equipments 1121
Second transfer heat exchanger II 30 of access in parallel on connecting line between II 20 and heat storage sites 11.The heat exchange direction of setting
To realize that the premise in the setting heat exchange direction is heat from heat storage sites 11 to multiple second temperature equipment, 1121 heat supplies
First medium temp of 11 side of storage sites is greater than the second medium temp of the second temperature equipment side.Therefore, when the first medium temp
When less than the second medium temp, between heat storage sites 11 and multiple second temperature equipments 1121 just can not by setting direction into
Row heat exchange, at this point, control switching device, switches and pass through the second transfer between heat storage sites 11 and the second temperature equipment 1121
Heat exchanger II 30 is connected to.The rest may be inferred, heat storage sites 11 and multiple first temperature equipments 1111 (absorption edge temperature equipment) it
Between and switching between cooling capacity storage sites 11 and third temperature equipment 1211 and the 4th temperature equipment 1221 control principle phase
Together, details are not described herein.
Still optionally further, control device is also used to target temperature and actual temperature according to release end temperature equipment, control
System first in heat exchanger and/or second in heat exchanger heat exchange amount.Wherein, the heat exchange amount of heat exchanger can be in first
It is realized by the valve opening of heat exchanger in control first.For include undirectional thermal conducting second in heat exchanger,
The valve opening according to heat exchanger in the thermally conductive parameter of undirectional thermal conducting and equipment side is needed, to determine heat exchange amount.Unidirectionally
When heat-transfer device is semiconductor temperature adjustor, thermally conductive parameter includes voltage, the temperature of collecting end of heat, the temperature for collecting cold end etc..It is single
To heat-transfer device be refrigerant heat-exchanger rig when, thermally conductive parameter includes compressor frequency, refrigerant temperature etc..
In the energy source station of the embodiment of the present invention, energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment (absorption edge temperature equipment 1011 or
Release end temperature equipment 1021) between the middle heat exchanger (heat exchanger in heat exchanger and/or second in first) that accesses
Number is not limited to one of Fig. 9 into Figure 11, can also access multiple, and multiple middle heat exchangers are used cooperatively, and realizes, each tune
Warm equipment is realized with each energy stores station 10 and is connected to.Such as, when energy source station is applied in the family, the limited amount of temperature equipment,
Using a middle heat exchanger.When energy source station is applied in the large scenes such as cell, community, the quantity of temperature equipment is huge
When big, moreover, the energy of required storage is also very much, therefore, can be grouped temperature equipment (e.g., is one in one family
Group), accordingly use multiple middle heat exchangers.Moreover, multichannel can be used and turn more when having multiple energy stores stations 10 in energy source station
The middle heat exchanger on road, or the middle heat exchanger for turning multichannel all the way using two combine, and make every group of temperature equipment and every group
Each temperature equipment in temperature equipment can carry out energy exchange with each energy stores station 10.According to practical application, by transfer
Heat exchanger is applied in combination.
In the following, illustrating the energy stores station 10 in the energy source station of the embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with Figure 13 to Figure 17.
In the embodiment of the present invention, energy stores station 10 can absorb one or absorbs the energy that multiple temperature equipments generate simultaneously
Amount, can also release energy to one or simultaneously to multiple temperature equipments, therefore, the practical feelings according to external temperature equipment
Condition, energy absorption end 101 can be one or more, energy release end 102 or one or more, specific number foundation
Actual conditions determine.
In the energy stores station 10 of the embodiment of the present invention, energy absorption end 101 can generate corresponding energy for absorbing
The energy of temperature equipment 1011 (the first temperature equipment 1111 and third temperature equipment 1211), absorption pattern multiplicity, e.g., utilizes stream
When body medium is as carrier, energy absorption end 101 is logical using heat-exchanger rig and the heat-exchanger rig of 1011 side of absorption edge temperature equipment
Pipeline connection is crossed, forms mediation cycle access between energy stores station 10 and temperature equipment.Liquid mediums absorb temperature equipment
The energy that side generates, then flows to the energy absorption end 101 at energy stores station 10, and the energy storage material in energy stores station 10 will
The energy absorption of the medium at energy absorption end 101 and storage, liquid mediums after releasing energy are changed flowing out to temperature equipment side
Thermal absorbs the energy that temperature equipment side generates, so recycles, complete the energy stores at energy stores station 10.
In an alternative embodiment, the energy absorption end 101 at energy stores station 10 is one or more, each energy
Absorption edge 101 is independently arranged.For example, the energy absorption end 101 at energy stores station 10 includes one (as shown in figure 17) or multiple
First heat-exchanger rig (as shown in figure 15), the first heat-exchanger rig have inlet tube 141 and outlet tube 142 (that is, one group of communicating pipe
Road group 14), it is connected to by two root canal roads with the heat-exchanger rig of 1011 side of absorption edge temperature equipment, in temperature equipment (the first temperature adjustment
Equipment 1111 and third temperature equipment 1211) and energy stores station 10 between by respective mediation cycle access carry out energy turn
It changes.For another example, as shown in figure 14, energy absorption end 101 is first heat-exchanger rig, and is connected in the liquid feeding end of the first heat-exchanger rig
Lead to multiple inlet tubes 141, outlet end is connected to multiple outlet tubes 142.One inlet tube 141 and an outlet tube 142 are used as one
Connecting pipeline group 14 constitutes multiple connecting pipeline groups being independently arranged, passes through multiple connecting pipeline group and external temperature equipment
The terminal heat-exchanger rig of side is connected to.Adapt to the field that multiple external temperature equipments carry out energy input to energy absorption end 101 simultaneously
Scape.It is filled by the way that flow control is arranged at multiple inlet tubes of the liquid feeding end in the first heat-exchanger rig and multiple outlet tubes of outlet end
It sets, by the control to each volume control device, it can be achieved that absorbing the energy that one or more temperature equipments generate simultaneously, and
The flow for adjusting medium in the mediation cycle pipeline of each temperature equipment realizes different heat exchange efficiencies.Further alternative reality
It applies in example, the energy absorption end 101 at energy stores station 10 can also include multiple terminal heat-exchanger rigs, each terminal heat-exchanger rig
With terminal inlet tube and terminal outlet tube, pass through the corresponding outlet tube and feed liquor with the first heat-exchanger rig in two root canal roads respectively
Pipe connection.The setting of terminal heat-exchanger rig is in 1011 side of absorption edge temperature equipment, for absorbing the energy of temperature equipment generation.First
Heat-exchanger rig and terminal heat-exchanger rig constitute a mediation cycle access, are generated temperature equipment side by liquid mediums completion
Energy is converted to energy stores station 10.Wherein, when energy stores station 10 is heat storage sites 11, the setting of terminal heat-exchanger rig exists
First temperature equipment, 1111 side.When energy stores station 10 is cooling capacity storage sites 12, the setting of terminal heat-exchanger rig is set in third temperature adjustment
Standby 1211 sides.
In an alternative embodiment, the energy absorption end 101 at energy stores station 10 is multiple, multiple energy absorptions
The pipeline at end 101 interconnects.There are many mode interconnected, as long as realizing the heat-exchanger rig and energy absorption of temperature equipment side
End 101 may make up mediation cycle access.For example, as shown in figure 16, multiple energy absorption ends 101 pass through feed liquor transfer pipeline
151 are connected to liquid transfer pipeline 152 out, and the inlet tube 141 at each energy absorption end 101 is connected to feed liquor transfer pipeline 151,
The outlet tube 142 at each energy absorption end 101 is connected to liquid transfer pipeline 152 out.Again by feed liquor transfer pipeline 151 and out
Liquid transfer pipeline 152 is used as one group of connecting pipeline group, is connected to by two root canal roads with the terminal heat-exchanger rig of temperature equipment side,
Pass through respective mediation cycle access between temperature equipment (the first temperature equipment and third temperature equipment) and energy stores station 10
Carry out energy conversion.Multiple inlets of multiple energy absorption ends 101 (multiple first heat-exchanger rigs) are connected to, multiple liquid out
Mouth connection.By the way that volume control device is arranged at each communication port on feed liquor transfer pipeline 151 and out liquid transfer pipeline 152,
The energy that one or more temperature equipments generate is realized while being absorbed, and can be conveyed to one or more energy absorption ends 101
Energy.
Similarly, energy release end 102, for releasing energy to the temperature equipment of the corresponding energy of needs.Delivery mode multiplicity,
Such as, using liquid mediums as when carrier, energy release end 102 passes through pipeline using the heat-exchanger rig of heat-exchanger rig and equipment side
Connection, energy stores station 10 and release end temperature equipment 1021 (the second temperature equipment 1121 and the 4th temperature equipment 1221) it
Between formed mediation cycle access.Liquid mediums absorb the energy in the energy-accumulation material at energy stores station 10 in energy release end 102
Amount, then flows to the terminal heat-exchanger rig of 1021 side of release end temperature equipment, and temperature equipment side absorbs the energy in liquid mediums
Amount, the liquid mediums after releasing energy flow back into the energy release end 102 at energy stores station 10 again, so recycle, and complete energy
The energy of storage sites 10 discharges.
In an alternative embodiment, the energy release end 102 at energy stores station 10 is one or more, each energy
The pipeline of release end 102 is independently arranged.For example, the energy release end 102 at energy stores station 10 includes one (as shown in figure 17)
Or multiple second heat-exchanger rigs (as shown in figure 15), each second heat-exchanger rig have inlet tube 141 and outlet tube 142 (that is,
One group of connecting pipeline group 14), it is connected to by two root canal roads with the terminal heat-exchanger rig of 1021 side of temperature equipment, in temperature equipment
Pass through matchmaker independent between (specifically, the second temperature equipment 1121 and the 4th temperature equipment 1221) and energy stores station 10
Jie's circulation path carries out energy conversion.For another example, as shown in figure 14, energy release end 102 include second heat-exchanger rig, second
The liquid feeding end of heat-exchanger rig is connected to multiple inlet tubes 141, and outlet end is connected to multiple outlet tubes 142.One inlet tube 141 and one
Outlet tube 142 is used as a connecting pipeline group 14, constitutes the connecting pipeline group 14 that multiple groups are independently arranged, is respectively used to release with external
Put the terminal heat-exchanger rig connection of end 1021 side of temperature equipment.Energy release end 102 is adapted to simultaneously to multiple external temperature equipments
Carry out the scene of energy output.Pass through multiple inlet tubes of the liquid feeding end in the second heat-exchanger rig and multiple outlet tubes of outlet end
Place's setting volume control device, then by the control to each volume control device, it can be achieved that simultaneously to one or more temperature adjustments
Equipment releases energy, and adjusts the flow of medium in the mediation cycle pipeline of each temperature equipment, realizes different heat exchange effects
Rate.In further alternative embodiment, the energy release end 102 at energy stores station 10 can also include multiple terminals heat exchange dress
It sets, each terminal heat-exchanger rig has terminal inlet tube and terminal outlet tube, is changed respectively by two root canals road correspondence with second
The outlet tube 142 and inlet tube 141 of thermal connect.Terminal heat-exchanger rig is arranged in temperature equipment side, sets for absorbing temperature adjustment
The standby energy generated.Second heat-exchanger rig and terminal heat-exchanger rig constitute a mediation cycle access, are completed by liquid mediums
Energy in energy storage sites 10 is released to temperature equipment side.Wherein, when energy stores station 10 is heat storage sites 11, terminal
Heat-exchanger rig is arranged in 1121 side of the second temperature equipment.When energy stores station 10 is cooling capacity storage sites 12, terminal heat-exchanger rig is set
It sets in 1221 side of the 4th temperature equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, the energy release end 102 at energy stores station 10 is multiple, multiple energy releases
End 102 interconnects.There are many mode interconnected, as long as realizing the heat-exchanger rig and energy release end 102 of temperature equipment side
It may make up mediation cycle access.For example, as shown in figure 16, multiple energy release ends 102 (multiple second heat-exchanger rigs) are logical
Feed liquor transfer pipeline 151 is crossed to be connected to liquid transfer pipeline 152 out, each energy release end 102 (each second heat-exchanger rig)
Inlet tube 141 is connected to feed liquor transfer pipeline 151, the outlet tube of each energy release end 102 (each second heat-exchanger rig)
142 are connected to liquid transfer pipeline 152 out.By feed liquor transfer pipeline 151 and out, liquid transfer pipeline 152 is used as one group of company again
Siphunculus road group is connected to, in temperature equipment (the first temperature equipment and third with the heat-exchanger rig of temperature equipment side by two root canal roads
Temperature equipment) and energy stores station 10 between pass through respective mediation cycle access carry out energy conversion.Multiple energy are released
Put multiple inlets connection at end 102 (multiple second heat-exchanger rigs), multiple liquid outlet connections.By in feed liquor transfer pipeline and
Volume control device is set at each communication port on liquid transfer pipeline out, is realized simultaneously by one or more energy release ends 102
It releases energy, and can release energy simultaneously to one or more temperature equipments.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the heat exchange dress of the energy absorption end 101 at energy stores station 10 and the use of energy release end 102
It sets, it can be using plate heat exchanger, evaporator, condenser, heat exchange coil etc..
In the energy stores station 10 of the embodiment of the present invention, the effect of energy absorption end 101 and energy release end 102 is energy
Amount exchange, when using identical heat exchange mode, the structure of the two is identical (being such as all made of heat-exchanger rig), and the two is to can be interchanged
It uses.Herein only to facilitate distinguishing, carry out distinguishing definition.Moreover, energy absorption end 101 and energy are released
The set-up mode for putting end 102 can be identical, can not also be identical.
Energy stores station 10 further includes multiple volume control devices 13, and multiple volume control devices 13 are separately positioned on energy
On the energy absorption end 101 of storage sites 10 and the pipeline of energy release end 102.Volume control device has the work for adjusting flow
With, including power effect and throttling action.Wherein, power effect is for increasing flow, and throttling action is for reducing flow.In benefit
In the embodiment for carrying out energy exchange with liquid mediums, volume control device can be kinetic pump and solenoid valve, alternatively, expansion valve
Deng.The energy absorption end 101 at energy stores station 10 and energy release end 102 pass through pipeline (inlet tube 141 and outlet tube respectively
142) energy exchange is carried out with external temperature equipment, that is, a temperature equipment and energy absorption end 101 (or energy release end
102) a mediation cycle pipeline is constituted, volume control device is arranged on the corresponding mediation cycle pipeline of each temperature equipment
?.By the setting of volume control device, the flow of the medium in the mediation cycle pipeline where adjusting respectively can control,
It can be adjusted from zero between maximum stream flow, to control the amount of storage or burst size of the energy of energy storage station 10.One
In kind specific embodiment, volume control device is separately positioned on each inlet tube 141 and each outlet tube at energy absorption end 101
The interface of 142 interface and each inlet tube 141 of energy release end 102 and each outlet tube 142.
The invention is not limited to the structures for being described above and being shown in the accompanying drawings, and can not depart from its model
It encloses and carry out various modifications and change.The scope of the present invention is limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of middle heat exchanger characterized by comprising
Heat absorbing end, for being connected to energy stores station/temperature equipment；With,
Release end of heat, for being connected to temperature equipment/energy stores station.
2. middle heat exchanger according to claim 1 characterized by comprising
Absorb heat valve, is arranged in series on the access of the heat absorbing end；And/or
Heat release valve is arranged in series on the access of the release end of heat.
3. middle heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
When the heat absorbing end is one or more, the pipeline of each heat absorbing end is independently arranged；
When the release end of heat is one or more, the pipeline of each release end of heat is independently arranged.
4. middle heat exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
When the heat absorbing end is multiple, the pipeline of multiple heat absorbing ends is interconnected；And/or
When the release end of heat is multiple, the pipeline of multiple release end of heat is interconnected.
5. a kind of middle heat exchanger according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include:
The both ends of the undirectional thermal conducting are arranged in undirectional thermal conducting, the heat absorbing end and the release end of heat.
6. a kind of middle heat exchanger according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the undirectional thermal conducting is refrigerant heat exchange
Device or semiconductor temperature adjustor.
7. a kind of energy source station, which is characterized in that including,
Energy stores station, the energy absorption end at the energy stores station is for absorbing the temperature equipment that can generate corresponding energy
Energy, energy release end are used to release energy to the temperature equipment of the corresponding energy of needs；And
Heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 4, is denoted as, heat exchanger in first；And/or as right is wanted
Middle heat exchanger described in asking any one of 5 and 6, is denoted as heat exchanger in second；In the energy stores station and temperature equipment
Between pipeline on heat exchanger in heat exchanger and/or second in access first.
8. energy source station according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when accessing institute between energy stores station and temperature equipment
It states in first in heat exchanger and described second when heat exchanger, heat exchanger in heat exchanger and described second in described first
It corresponds, heat exchanger is connected in parallel in described first between heat exchanger and the energy stores station in described second
On connecting line.
9. energy source station according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include,
Switching device, the switching device is arranged at the connecting interface that heat exchanger is connected in parallel in described second, for cutting
It changes between the energy stores station and the temperature equipment and to be connected to by heat exchanger in described first or by described second
Middle heat exchanger connection.
10. energy source station according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include,
The control terminal of control device, the output end of the control device and the switching device, which controls, to be connected；When determining the energy
When can not carry out heat exchange by the direction of setting between amount storage sites and the temperature equipment, the switching device is controlled, is switched
It is connected between the energy stores station and the temperature equipment by heat exchanger in described second.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910018987.2A CN109780906B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Transfer heat exchanger and energy station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910018987.2A CN109780906B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Transfer heat exchanger and energy station |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109780906A true CN109780906A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
| CN109780906B CN109780906B (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=66500018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910018987.2A Active CN109780906B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Transfer heat exchanger and energy station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109780906B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101988775A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-03-23 | 山东建筑大学 | Solar-air-geothermal multisource dual-machine heat pump heat supply and air conditioning composite system |
| CN103398627A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-20 | 大连交通大学 | Multi-source fluid waste heat recovery and comprehensive utilization system |
| CN104061680A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-24 | 浙江大学 | Waste heat recovery device of air compressor and control method of waste heat recovery device |
| CN106767080A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 中首能能源投资（北京）有限公司 | A kind of double evaporation double-condensing multi-state energy-storage systems |
-
2019
- 2019-01-09 CN CN201910018987.2A patent/CN109780906B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101988775A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-03-23 | 山东建筑大学 | Solar-air-geothermal multisource dual-machine heat pump heat supply and air conditioning composite system |
| CN103398627A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-20 | 大连交通大学 | Multi-source fluid waste heat recovery and comprehensive utilization system |
| CN104061680A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-24 | 浙江大学 | Waste heat recovery device of air compressor and control method of waste heat recovery device |
| CN106767080A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 中首能能源投资（北京）有限公司 | A kind of double evaporation double-condensing multi-state energy-storage systems |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109780906B (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109764460A (en) | A kind of energy resource system and control method | |
| CN109742978A (en) | A kind of energy source station and its control method | |
| CN109780906A (en) | A kind of middle heat exchanger and energy source station | |
| CN109855227A (en) | Energy resource system, the control method and device of energy resource system, storage medium | |
| CN109757904A (en) | A kind of control method of energy resource system | |
| CN109757906A (en) | A kind of control method of energy resource system | |
| CN109883057A (en) | A kind of mixed water tank and its control method, energy source station | |
| CN109764505A (en) | Energy resource system, the control method and device of energy resource system, storage medium | |
| CN109764506A (en) | A kind of control method of energy resource system | |
| CN109764451A (en) | A kind of control method of energy resource system | |
| CN109780910B (en) | Energy station | |
| CN109780908A (en) | A kind of control method of energy source station | |
| CN109780907B (en) | Medium distribution mixing device and control method thereof and energy station | |
| CN109855271A (en) | A kind of energy source station and its control method and storage medium including spare energy storage station | |
| CN109780913A (en) | A kind of heating device and energy source station of energy source station | |
| CN109764456A (en) | A kind of energy resource system and control method | |
| CN109764452A (en) | A kind of energy resource system, humidifier and energy resource system control method | |
| CN109764512A (en) | A kind of energy resource system and its control method and storage medium | |
| CN109780905A (en) | The method that home station shares energy stores station thermal energy | |
| CN109764508A (en) | A kind of control method of energy resource system | |
| CN109757915A (en) | A kind of control method of energy resource system | |
| CN109764540A (en) | A kind of control method of energy resource system | |
| CN109798568A (en) | A kind of control method of energy resource system | |
| CN109764509A (en) | A kind of control method of energy resource system | |
| CN109945464A (en) | The energy sharing method at energy stores station |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210311 Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant after: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. Applicant after: Haier Zhijia Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |