CN109780485A - Lamps and lanterns - Google Patents

Lamps and lanterns Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109780485A
CN109780485A CN201910241688.5A CN201910241688A CN109780485A CN 109780485 A CN109780485 A CN 109780485A CN 201910241688 A CN201910241688 A CN 201910241688A CN 109780485 A CN109780485 A CN 109780485A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamps
light guide
light source
light
seat
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Granted
Application number
CN201910241688.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109780485B (en
Inventor
王小磊
乔胜玉
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Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd
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Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd
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Application filed by Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910241688.5A priority Critical patent/CN109780485B/en
Publication of CN109780485A publication Critical patent/CN109780485A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109780485B publication Critical patent/CN109780485B/en
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of lamps and lanterns, including center pillar, several connectors and lamp cap;The center pillar extends along the vertical direction, and has the first illumination region and first connecting portion, and first illumination region extends along the vertical direction;First illumination region includes first light source mould group and the first light guide, and the light that the first light source mould group is issued disperses to project through first light guide;The lamp cap is connect by the connector with the first connecting portion, and the lamp cap includes third light source module group and third light guide, and the light that the third light source module group is issued disperses to project through the third light guide.The aesthetics of lamps and lanterns can be substantially improved in lamps and lanterns provided by the embodiment of the present application.

Description

Lamps and lanterns
Technical field
This application involves lighting technical field more particularly to a kind of lamps and lanterns.
Background technique
Lamps and lanterns can provide illumination for interior, while can also make it have the visual effect of more preferably unique and beautiful.
In the related technology, pendent lamp is a kind of main Types of interior decoration lamp.The moulded more solid of pendent lamp, because This appearance is more gorgeous.But since its structure is complicated, usually require to mention by multiple independent large-scale point light sources (light bulb) For illumination.
However, since the surface structure of light bulb itself is more single, aesthetics is poor, therefore can be to the overall aesthetics of pendent lamp It can cause serious negative effect.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of lamps and lanterns, to solve the above problems.
The embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of lamps and lanterns, including center pillar, several connectors and lamp cap;
The center pillar extends along the vertical direction, and has the first illumination region and first connecting portion, first illumination region Extend along the vertical direction;
First illumination region includes first light source mould group and the first light guide, what the first light source mould group was issued Light disperses to project through first light guide;
The lamp cap is connect by the connector with the first connecting portion, the lamp cap include third light source module group with And third light guide, the light that the third light source module group is issued disperse to project through the third light guide.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the lamp cap is intervally arranged around the center pillar, and the third light guide is leaded light Plate, the light guide plate have two main light-emitting surfaces mutually deviating from, one of them described main light-emitting surface is towards the center pillar.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the third light guide is arc light guide plate.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the center pillar also has the second illumination region, and second luminous site is in described The bottom of column, second illumination region include second light source mould group and the second light guide, and the second light source mould group is issued Light through second light guide disperse project.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the center pillar further includes the seat of honour, middle seat and pedestal, the seat of honour, the middle seat And the pedestal is from top to bottom successively arranged, first illumination region is fixed by the seat of honour and the middle seat cooperation, described First connecting portion is fixed by the middle seat and base engagement, and second illumination region is fixed on the lower section of the pedestal.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the center pillar further includes middle bar, and the middle bar is connected in described by the seat of honour Seat, first illumination region are arranged between the seat of honour and the middle seat around the middle bar.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the first light source mould group is arranged on the middle seat, first light guide with The first light source mould group is opposite and extends to the seat of honour by the middle seat.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, first illumination region includes covering the first light source mould group and described the more One light guide, it is in penetrate around the middle bar and centered on the middle bar that the first light source mould group, which is uniformly distributed circumferentially, Threadiness extends, and first light guide is also uniformly distributed circumferentially around the middle bar and each first light source mould group Equal Corresponding matching one first light guide.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, first illumination region further includes multiple bound edges, each first light guide back Side from the middle bar coats the bound edge, and the both ends of the bound edge connect with the seat of honour and the middle seat respectively It connects.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, mounting groove is provided on the middle seat, the first light source mould group is arranged described In mounting groove, the center pillar further includes gland, and the gland closes the mounting groove.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the center pillar further includes chain sling nut, and the middle bar passes through the seat of honour by lower section And it is connect in the top at the seat of honour with the chain sling nut.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, a circle installing port, each peace has been collectively formed in the middle seat and the pedestal The first connecting portion is embedded in dress mouth.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the first connecting portion is flexible liner, is provided on the flexible liner and institute The connecting hole that connector matches is stated, the connector is inserted into the connecting hole.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, it is provided with the first perforation on each flexible liner, is corresponded on the middle seat First perforation is provided with the second perforation, third perforation is provided on the connector, the center pillar further includes the first installation Part, when the connector is inserted into the connecting hole, first perforation, second perforation and third perforation pair Standard, first installation part pass through first perforation, second perforation and the third and perforate and limit the connection Movement of the part relative to the center pillar.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the second light source mould group includes the second luminescence unit, second luminescence unit It arranges in a ring, second light guide is located inside the annular area defined.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, second luminescence unit is arranged downward, and second illumination region further includes reflection Portion, the reflecting part surround the periphery that second luminescence unit is arranged in and connect with the pedestal, and the reflecting part is used for The light that second luminescence unit is issued is reflected to second light guide.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, second illumination region further includes lampshade, and the lampshade is by second light guide Lower section cover second light guide, the edge of the lampshade abuts second light guide, the reflecting part set by lower section It is located at the periphery of the lampshade and lifts the edge of the lampshade by lower section.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, second illumination region further includes withholding pendant, and the pendant of withholding is across the lampshade And it is connect with the pedestal, and the pendant of withholding by lower section lifts the lampshade.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the lamp cap further includes shell and cover board, and the shell and the cover board are total With installation cavity is surrounded, the third light source module group is arranged in the installation cavity, and a part of the third light guide is fixed In the installation cavity and opposite with the third light source module group, rest part is stretched out by the installation cavity, the connector with The shell connection.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the lamp cap further includes second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion is in the installation The inside of chamber is fixedly connected with the shell, and is pierced by the cover board by the installation cavity, is provided in the second connecting portion 4th perforation, the connector are provided with grafting notch far from one end of the center pillar, are provided with the 5th in the grafting notch Perforation, the second connecting portion can extend into the grafting notch and be directed at the 4th perforation with the 5th perforation, The lamp cap further includes the second installation part, and second installation part passes through the 4th perforation and the 5th perforation and limits Movement of the connector relative to the lamp cap.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the lamp cap further includes thermally conductive rubber mat, and the thermally conductive rubber mat is arranged in the third Light source module group deviates from the side of the third light guide and is in contact with the second connecting portion.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the third light source module group is provided with the away from the side of the third light guide One concaveconvex structure, is provided with the second concaveconvex structure to match with first concaveconvex structure on the thermally conductive rubber mat, and described One concaveconvex structure and second concaveconvex structure are mutually chimeric.
Optionally, it in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, is provided on the part that the third light guide is fixed in the installation cavity Fixation hole corresponds to the fixation hole on the shell and is provided with fixed column, and the fixed column passes through the fixation hole, the cover board It is fixedly connected with the shell by the fixed column.
Optionally, in above-mentioned lamps and lanterns, the lamp cap further includes cosmetic sheet, and the cosmetic sheet at least partly covers the shell Body is simultaneously detachably connected with the shell and/or the third light guide.
The embodiment of the present application use at least one above-mentioned technical solution can reach it is following the utility model has the advantages that
Lamps and lanterns disclosed in the embodiment of the present application by setting there is the center pillar of the first illumination region to cooperate lamp cap similar in presentation Also effectively prevented while the three-dimensional appearance of pendent lamp because using light bulb negative effect caused by the overall beautiful performance of lamps and lanterns, greatly Width improves the aesthetics of lamps and lanterns.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen Illustrative embodiments and their description please are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure view of lamps and lanterns disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure view of center pillar disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is the detonation configuration view of center pillar disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure chart of center pillar disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of a-quadrant in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the assembled view of connector and first connecting portion disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 7 is the assembly explosive view of connector and lamp cap disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 is the overall structure view of lamp cap disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 9 is the detonation configuration view of lamp cap disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Figure 10 is that lamp cap disclosed in the embodiment of the present application removes the topology view after cover board.
Description of symbols:
1- center pillar, the first illumination region of 10-, 100- first light source mould group, the first light guide of 101-, 102- bound edge, 11- second Illumination region, 110- second light source mould group, the second luminescence unit of 110a-, 110b- light source substrate, the second light guide of 111-, 112- are anti- Penetrate portion, 113- lampshade, 114- withhold pendant, 12- first connecting portion, 120- connecting hole, the perforation of 121- first, the seat of honour 13-, in 14- Seat, 140- mounting groove, 141- second perforation, bar, 160- shackle member, 17- gland, 18- in 15- pedestal, 150- installing port, 16- Chain sling nut, the first installation part of 19-, 2- connector, the perforation of 20- third, 21- grafting notch, the perforation of 22- the 5th, 23- end cap, 3- lamp cap, 30- third light source module group, the first concaveconvex structure of 300-, 31- third light guide, 310- fixation hole, 32- shell, 320- Card slot, 321- fixed column, 321a- mounting hole, 33- cover board, 34- installation cavity, 35- second connecting portion, the perforation of 350- the 4th, 36- The thermally conductive rubber mat of second installation part, 37-, the second concaveconvex structure of 370-, 38- third installation part, 39- cosmetic sheet, the chassis 4-, 5- are hung Chain.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with the application specific embodiment and Technical scheme is clearly and completely described in corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the application one Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical scheme provided by various embodiments of the present application will be described in detail.
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of lamps and lanterns, as shown in Figures 1 to 10, including center pillar 1, several connectors 2 and Lamp cap 3.Wherein, center pillar 1 is the centre structure of lamps and lanterns, and center pillar 1 extends itself along the vertical direction, keeps lamps and lanterns whole in vertical direction Above there is biggish depth size, it is moulded more three-dimensional.There is the first illumination region 10 and first connecting portion on center pillar 1 12, it is also possible to that there is the second illumination region 11 in some embodiments, the first illumination region 10 extends along the vertical direction, for making center pillar 1 most of side zones can issue illuminating ray, and the second illumination region 11 is located at the bottom of center pillar 1, for making the bottom of center pillar 1 Portion issues illuminating ray.
Specifically, the first illumination region 10 includes first light source mould group 100 and the first light guide 101, first light source mould group 100 light issued disperse to project through the first light guide 101, and user can observe when observing the first light guide 101 by the external world First light guide 101 is whole uniformly to go out light, without significantly going out luminous point.When lamps and lanterns also have the second illumination region 11, equally , the second illumination region 11 includes second light source mould group 110 and the second light guide 111, the light that second light source mould group 110 is issued Line disperses to project through the second light guide 111, makes the second light guide 111 is whole uniformly to go out light.Pass through the first illumination region 10 and second The setting of illumination region 11 can make center pillar 1 that stereo luminous region be integrally formed.
Lamp cap 3 is connect by connector 2 with the first connecting portion 12 of center pillar 1, so that lamp cap 3 and center pillar 1 be made to form one It is whole, it can make lamps and lanterns that a variety of moulding be integrally formed by center pillar 1, the shape of connector 2 and lamp cap 3, arrangement variation.? It include third light source module group 30 and third light guide 31 in lamp cap 3, the light that third light source module group 30 is issued is led through third The dispersion of light part 31 is projected, so that lamp cap be made also to form uniform light emitting region.
Lamps and lanterns disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can show similar hang with the cooperation of lamp cap 3 by center pillar 1, connector 2 The three-dimensional appearance of lamp.Lamps and lanterns of the present embodiment and non-used common light bulb is illuminated simultaneously, but in center pillar 1 and lamp cap 3 On be respectively provided with different light structures.These light structures are not that inflexible single moulding of light bulb, but can root It is designed to more beautiful moulding according to needs, therefore lamps and lanterns provided by the present embodiment are effectively prevented because using light bulb to lamp Have negative effect caused by overall beautiful performance, greatly improves the aesthetics of lamps and lanterns.
In order to form uniform light-out effect, usual situation lamp cap 3 can be intervally arranged around center pillar 1, in order to improve out Light area, third light guide 31 can use light guide plate, and light guide plate has the two main light-emitting surfaces mutually deviated from (i.e. on light guide plate The maximum face of area, unlabeled in figure), one of them main light-emitting surface can deviate from center pillar towards center pillar 1, another main light-emitting surface 1, to emit beam to the direction far from center pillar 1.
In the embodiment of the present application, first light source mould group 100, second light source mould group 110 and third light source module group 30 are equal The miniature light sources such as LED luminescence unit can be used as light-emitting component, this miniature light sources are easy to arrange, and can adapt to increasingly complex Fitting structure.
It describes in detail below to the center pillar 1 in the present embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 5, center pillar 1 in the present embodiment remove with above-mentioned first illumination region 10, the second illumination region 11 and Further include the seat of honour 13, middle seat 14 and pedestal 15 except first connecting portion 12, the seat of honour 13, middle seat 14 and pedestal 15 by up to Under successively arrange, the first illumination region 10 by the seat of honour 13 and middle seat 14 cooperation fix.
Specifically, bar 16 in one can be set in center pillar 1, the seat of honour 13 and middle seat 14 can be determined by bar 16 in this Position.Middle bar 16 is connected to middle seat 14 by the seat of honour 13, and in the present embodiment, middle bar 16 passes through the seat of honour 13 and middle seat 14, passes through setting The seat 14 in the shackle member 160 on middle bar 16 is held by lower section.And the first illumination region 10 around middle bar 16 be arranged the seat of honour 13 with Between middle seat 14, so that middle bar 16 be stashed, the seat of honour 13 is then lifted by the first illumination region 10, to prevent the seat of honour 13 tenesmus.Other than which, middle bar 16 and the seat of honour 13, middle seat 14 can also be using being threadedly coupled or other way carries out directly Connect fixation.
A chain sling can also can be set in the top at the seat of honour 13 by passing through the seat of honour 13 directly below in the top of middle bar 16 Nut 18 is attached with middle bar 16.It during installation can be by chassis 4 being arranged on the ceiling and the chain sling 5 that hangs down hangs and connects chain sling Nut 18, indoors by lamps and lanterns integrated suspension.The driving mould group that lamps and lanterns can be set inside chassis 4, in addition to this can also set Set colour temperature control or intelligent control mould group, these mould groups can manipulation by the modes such as wired or wireless by consumer, To make lamps and lanterns have illuminating effect more abundant.
Middle bar 16 and connector 2 can be both designed as hollow tubular structures, power supply line is hung down by chassis 4 along chain sling 5 In falling and entering in bar 16, power supply line bar 16 in is segmented into multiply after extending in middle seat 15 and is separately connected first light source mould Group 100, second light source mould group 110 across connector 2 and are connected to lamp cap 3.
A piece separate conductors can be set inside connector 2, plug connector is respectively set at the both ends of the conducting wire, conducting wire can To be electrically connected by plug connector with the circuit being arranged in middle seat 15 and lamp cap 3.Or the present embodiment can also be examined Consider setting structure connection and is electrically connected integral structure.
In the present embodiment, first light source mould group 100 can be set on middle seat 14, the first light guide 101 and the first light Source mould group 100 is opposite and extends to the seat of honour 13 by middle seat 14.First light source mould group 100 can shine upward in this way, avoid user First light source mould group 100 is observed directly, is avoided dazzling.
Mounting groove 140 can be set on middle seat 14, first light source mould group 100 is arranged in mounting groove 140, in order to anti- Only extraneous steam intrusion, also settable gland 17 is to close mounting groove 140 in center pillar 1.
First illumination region 10 may include more set first light source mould groups 100 and the first light guide 101, mostly set first light source Mould group 100, which can be uniformly distributed circumferentially, to be extended around middle bar 16 and centered on middle bar 16 in aplysia punctata, i.e., and first LED luminescence unit in light source module group 100 is along radial successively far from middle bar 16.At the same time, the first light guide 101 is also along week To being evenly distributed on around middle bar 16, and each first light source mould group 100 equal Corresponding matching, one the first light guide 101. Under normal conditions, the first light guide 101 light guide plate uniform using thickness, if the first light guide 101 is using around middle bar 16 Column construction, then since thickness limits, the moulding that can be presented is extremely limited.But first can be made to shine using aforesaid way The outer profile in portion 10 is bound by the principal plane shape of the first light guide 101, therefore light guide plate can kept constant Under the premise of the outer profile of the first illumination region 10 is adjusted by way of changing principal plane shape, be allowed to be formed increasingly complex outer Cage structure promotes appearance property.Such as principal plane size in the radial direction shown in Fig. 4 is in down big up small grading profile, from And the whole outer profile of the first illumination region 10 is made to form the shape similar to beautiful bottle.
First light source mould group 100 and the quantity of the first light guide 101 can according to need progress in first illumination region 10 Three sets, four sets or five sets first light source mould groups 100 and the first light guide 101 can be used in design, common lamps and lanterns.Also, The arrangement mode of more set first light source mould groups 100 and the first light guide 101 can also unrestricted choice, such as middle bar 16 can be surrounded Equidistant arrangement, can also be in pairs or using other more complicated arrangement modes.
In the first illumination region 10 provided by the present embodiment, middle bar 16 can also be deviated from each first light guide 101 Side coat a bound edge 102, the both ends of bound edge 102 are connect with the seat of honour 13 and middle seat 14 respectively.Bound edge can be by One light guide, 101 effective protection is got up, and prevents foreign object from colliding with.In addition, also there is shading using bound edge made of non-transparent material Effect, is more clear the outer profile of the first illumination region 10.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the first connecting portion 12 in the present embodiment is fixed by middle seat 14 and the cooperation of pedestal 15.Specifically Ground, middle seat 14 can be collectively formed a circle installing port 150 with pedestal 15, one first company are embedded in each installing port 150 Socket part 12.In other embodiments, middle seat 14 and pedestal 15, which can also be formed, other can cooperate fixed first connecting portion 12 Structure.These first connecting portions 12 can be arranged independently of each other, also can integrate and be integrated.For the ease of connecting connector 2, the One interconnecting piece 12 can use flexible liner, and the connecting hole 120 to match with connector 2 is provided on flexible liner, connect The connection realized with center pillar 1 can be inserted in connecting hole 120 in one end of part 2 (referring to Fig. 6).In the present embodiment, inside center pillar 1 First connecting portion 12 matching replacement can be carried out according to the shape of connector 2, therefore center pillar 1 can match a variety of connectors 2 And lamp cap 3, versatility is preferable.
Connector 2 is connected by way of grafting and the operation of first connecting portion 12 is very quick, but it is not firm enough.In order to It prevents connector 2 from being deviate from by first connecting portion 12, the first perforation 121 can be provided on each flexible liner, in middle seat Corresponding first perforation 121 is provided with the second perforation 141 on 14, while being provided with third perforation 20 (referring to figure on connector 2 7).When connector 2 is inserted into connecting hole 120, first the 121, second perforation 141 of perforation and 20 alignment of third perforation.Center pillar 1 It inside may also include the first installation part 19, the first installation part 19 passes through first the 121, second perforation 141 of perforation and third perforation 20 And limit movement of the connector 2 relative to center pillar 1.Third perforation 20 can be threaded hole, the first peace that cooperation is used as by screw Piece installing 19 can have more excellent limit effect.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the second illumination region 11 in the present embodiment is fixed on the lower section of pedestal 15.Specifically, second It include the second luminescence unit of many 110a inside light source module group 110, the second luminescence unit 110a arranges in a ring, the second light guide 111 are now placed in inside annular area defined.The light that second luminescence unit 110a is issued enters laterally the second light guide In 111, then unify to be dispersed away by the second light guide 111.It is integrated that such design method can be such that the bottom of center pillar 1 is formed Light emitting structures are conducive to improve the light uniformity.
Under normal conditions, the second luminescence unit 110a should the second light guide of face 111, i.e., towards annular inside set It sets.However setting needs for the second luminescence unit 110a to be disposed around manufacture in the annular base plate of the second light guide 111 in this way It is larger with assembly difficulty.In order to simplify assembly difficulty, the second luminescence unit 110a is arranged downward in the present embodiment, Er Feichao It is arranged to the inside of annular, one piece of circular light source substrate can be uniformly arranged in the second all in this way luminescence unit 110a The lower surface of 110b.
Substantially downward due to the light direction of the second luminescence unit 110a at this time, most light is can not be direct It is irradiated into the second light guide 111.For this purpose, second illumination region 11 of the present embodiment may also include reflecting part 112, reflecting part 112 surround the periphery that the second luminescence unit 110a is arranged in and connect with pedestal 15, and reflecting part 112 can be by the second luminescence unit The light that 110a is issued is reflected to the second light guide 111, to improve the luminous energy into the second light guide 111.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of center pillar 1 is more beautiful, light is softer in order to make, in the second illumination region 11 Also settable lampshade 113, lampshade 113 cover the second light guide 111, and the side of lampshade 113 by the lower section of the second light guide 111 The second light guide 111 is abutted below cause, in this way, need can across lampshade 113 for the light that the second light guide 111 is issued The external world is exposed to, 113 one side of lampshade can carry out light distribution to light, on the other hand can also play good decorative effect. Meanwhile reflecting part 112 is set in the periphery of lampshade 113 and lifts the edge of lampshade 113 by lower section, and lampshade 113 is consolidated It is fixed.When needing to dismantle lampshade 113, reflecting part 112 need to be only dismantled, is operated very easy.
Further, it can also be arranged in the second illumination region 11 and withhold pendant 114, withholding pendant 114 can be by lampshade 113 Middle part passes through and is fixedly connected with pedestal 15, and withholding 114 one side of pendant can play role in decoration, on the other hand also can be by lower section Lampshade 113 is lifted, the fastness of lampshade 113 is further increased.
As shown in Figure 7 to 10, the lamp cap 3 in the present embodiment may include shell 32 and cover board 33, shell 32 and Cover board 33 surrounds installation cavity 34 jointly, and wherein shell 32 constitutes the primary structure of installation cavity 34, and cover board 33 is mainly used for closing peace Behave affectedly 34 opening.Third light source module group 30 is arranged in installation cavity 34, such as can be formed in installation cavity 34 by shell 32 Card slot 320 fixes third light source module group 30.
A part of third light guide 31 is fixed in installation cavity 34 and, third leaded light opposite with third light source module group 30 The rest part of part 31 is then stretched out by installation cavity 34, the illumination region as lamp cap 3.In the present embodiment, third light guide 31 Fixation hole 310 can be set on the part being fixed in installation cavity 34, fixation hole 310 is corresponded on shell 32 can be set admittedly Fixed column 321, fixed column 321 passes through fixation hole 310, to limit the moving radially relative to fixed column 321 of third light guide 31. Back shroud 33 and shell 32 be fixedly connected by fixed column 321, and block the free end of fixed column 321, make third light guide 31 can not be along axial abjection fixed column 321.Means can be directly connected to using clamping etc. between cover board 33 and fixed column 321, The mounting holes 321a such as card hole or threaded hole can be set in fixed column 321, then pass through the thirds installation parts 38 such as buckle or screw It is attached fixation.
The overall appearance of lamp cap 3 determines by shell 32 and third light guide 31 substantially, therefore according to lamps and lanterns whole style Demand, can be adjusted by the shape to shell 32 and third light guide 31 makes lamp cap 3 integrally show different appearance structures Third light guide 31 in type, such as the present embodiment can use arc light guide plate, to make lamp cap 3 integrally in circular fan shape.
In addition to this it is possible to which cosmetic sheet 39 is arranged in lamp cap 3, cosmetic sheet 39 at least partly covers shell 32, thus Beautify shell 32.And cosmetic sheet 39 and shell 32 and/or third light guide 31 form Detachable connection structure, to facilitate more It changes, improves the versatility of product.Between cosmetic sheet 39 and shell 32 or third light guide 31 can using snap connection it is equal just Formula forms Detachable connection structure.
In the present embodiment, connector 2 is connect with shell 32.In order to firmly be connect with connector 2, inside lamp cap 3 It may include second connecting portion 35, second connecting portion 35 is in shell 32 and is fixedly connected with state, and the two can be wholely set It can be assembled with the later period.In order to keep the aesthetics of lamp cap 3, second connecting portion 35 and the junction of shell 32 are located at installation cavity 34 Inside, in order to connect connector 2, second connecting portion 35 is pierced by cover board 33 by installation cavity 34, is provided in second connecting portion 35 4th perforation 350, while being provided with grafting notch 21 far from one end of center pillar 1 in connector 2, and the is provided in grafting notch 21 Five perforation 22.
Second connecting portion 35 can extend into grafting notch 21 and be directed at the 4th perforation 350 with the 5th perforation 22, with this Meanwhile the second installation part 36 is set in lamp cap 3, the second installation part 36 passes through the 4th perforation 350 and the 5th perforation 22 and limits Movement of the connector 2 relative to lamp cap 3.Threaded hole can be set by the 5th perforation 22, the second installation part 36 uses screw simultaneously It is threadedly coupled after passing through the 4th perforation 350 with the 5th perforation 22, keeps the connection of connector 2 and lamp cap 3 more firm.
An end cap 23 can be arranged at grafting notch 21 to block grafting notch 21, on the one hand prevent dust from falling Enter, on the other hand can also connection structure be made to stash, keep lamps and lanterns integrally more aesthetically pleasing.
Light source module group can generate a large amount of heat during the work time, and the accumulation of heat not only will affect light source module group just Often work, also will form security risk.The first illumination region 10 inside center pillar 1 and the second illumination region 11 are set due to center pillar 1 own vol is larger, therefore heat-sinking capability is stronger.And the third light source module group 30 inside lamp cap 3 is set due to needing to have Stronger luminous power, therefore quantity of heat production is larger, while being limited to the size limitation of the especially installation cavity 34 of lamp cap 3, is easy to draw Heat build-up is played, security risk is formed.
In order to which heat is discharged in time, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the lamp cap 3 in the present embodiment includes thermally conductive rubber mat 37, thermally conductive Rubber mat 37 is arranged on third light source module group 30 and deviates from the side of third light guide 31, and is in contact with second connecting portion 35.It leads Hot glue pad 37 preferably use silicagel pad, the heat transfer that third light source module group 30 can be generated to second connecting portion 35, then It is passed out on installation cavity 34 or connector 2 by second connecting portion 35.Second connecting portion 35 and connector 2 can use metal Material, this material usually have good structural strength and the capacity of heat transmission, can simultaneously robust construction support and it is thermally conductive Performance.
It, can be in third light source module group in order to improve the heat transference efficiency between third light source module group 30 and thermally conductive rubber mat 37 30 are arranged the first concaveconvex structure 300 away from the side of third light guide 31, while setting and the first bumps on thermally conductive rubber mat 37 The second concaveconvex structure 370 that structure 300 matches, the first concaveconvex structure 300 and the second concaveconvex structure 370 are mutually chimeric, increase The contact area of third light source module group 30 and thermally conductive rubber mat 37 promotes heat transference efficiency.
In conclusion the aesthetics of lamps and lanterns can be substantially improved in lamps and lanterns provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Emphasis describes the difference between each embodiment, difference between each embodiment in the application foregoing embodiments As long as optimization feature non-contradiction, can combine to form more preferably embodiment, it is contemplated that style of writing is succinct, then no longer superfluous at this It states.
The above description is only an example of the present application, is not intended to limit this application.For those skilled in the art For, various changes and changes are possible in this application.All any modifications made within the spirit and principles of the present application are equal Replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of lamps and lanterns, which is characterized in that including center pillar, several connectors and lamp cap;
The center pillar extends along the vertical direction, and has the first illumination region and first connecting portion, and first illumination region is along institute State vertical direction extension;
First illumination region includes first light source mould group and the first light guide, the light that the first light source mould group is issued Disperse to project through first light guide;
The lamp cap is connect by the connector with the first connecting portion, and the lamp cap includes third light source module group and Three light guides, the light that the third light source module group is issued disperse to project through the third light guide.
2. lamps and lanterns according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lamp cap is intervally arranged around the center pillar, and described the Three light guides are light guide plate, and the light guide plate has the two main light-emitting surfaces mutually deviated from, one of them described main light-emitting surface court To the center pillar.
3. lamps and lanterns according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the third light guide is arc light guide plate.
4. lamps and lanterns according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the center pillar also has the second illumination region, institute The second luminous site is stated in the bottom of the center pillar, second illumination region includes second light source mould group and the second light guide, The light that the second light source mould group is issued disperses to project through second light guide.
5. lamps and lanterns according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the center pillar further includes the seat of honour, middle seat and pedestal, described The seat of honour, the middle seat and the pedestal are from top to bottom successively arranged, and first illumination region is by the seat of honour and the middle seat Cooperation is fixed, and the first connecting portion is fixed by the middle seat and base engagement, and second illumination region is fixed on the pedestal Lower section.
6. lamps and lanterns according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the center pillar further includes middle bar, and the middle bar is by described Seat is connected to the middle seat, and first illumination region is arranged between the seat of honour and the middle seat around the middle bar.
7. lamps and lanterns according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the first light source mould group is arranged on the middle seat, institute It is opposite with the first light source mould group and the seat of honour is extended to by the middle seat to state the first light guide.
8. lamps and lanterns according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first illumination region includes covering the first light source mould more Group and first light guide, the first light source mould group are uniformly distributed circumferentially around the middle bar and in described Extend centered on bar in aplysia punctata, first light guide is also uniformly distributed circumferentially around the middle bar and each described One first light guide of the equal Corresponding matching of first light source mould group.
9. lamps and lanterns according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first illumination region further includes multiple bound edges, Mei Gesuo State the first light guide and coat the bound edge away from the side of the middle bar, the both ends of the bound edge respectively with the seat of honour And the middle seat connection.
10. lamps and lanterns according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be provided with mounting groove, the first light source on the middle seat Mould group is arranged in the mounting groove, and the center pillar further includes gland, and the gland closes the mounting groove.
11. lamps and lanterns according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the center pillar further includes chain sling nut, and the middle bar is under Side passes through the seat of honour and connect in the top at the seat of honour with the chain sling nut.
12. lamps and lanterns according to claim 5, which is characterized in that circle peace has been collectively formed in the middle seat and the pedestal Mouth is filled, is embedded with the first connecting portion in each installing port.
13. lamps and lanterns according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the first connecting portion is flexible liner, the flexibility The connecting hole to match with the connector is provided on bushing, the connector is inserted into the connecting hole.
14. lamps and lanterns according to claim 13, which is characterized in that be provided with first on each flexible liner and wear Hole corresponds to first perforation on the middle seat and is provided with the second perforation, is provided with third perforation on the connector, it is described in Column further includes the first installation part, when the connector is inserted into the connecting hole, first perforation, second perforation with And the third perforation alignment, first installation part pass through first perforation, second perforation and the third and wear Hole simultaneously limits movement of the connector relative to the center pillar.
15. lamps and lanterns according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the second light source mould group includes the second luminescence unit, institute It states the second luminescence unit to arrange in a ring, second light guide is located inside the annular area defined.
16. lamps and lanterns according to claim 15, which is characterized in that second luminescence unit is arranged downward, and described second Illumination region further includes reflecting part, and the reflecting part surrounds the periphery that second luminescence unit is arranged in and connects with the pedestal It connects, the light that the reflecting part is used to be issued second luminescence unit is reflected to second light guide.
17. lamps and lanterns according to claim 16, which is characterized in that second illumination region further includes lampshade, the lampshade By covering second light guide below second light guide, the edge of the lampshade abuts second leaded light by lower section Part, the reflecting part are set in the periphery of the lampshade and lift the edge of the lampshade by lower section.
18. lamps and lanterns according to claim 17, which is characterized in that second illumination region further includes withholding pendant, described to hang Button pendant connect across the lampshade and with the pedestal, and it is described withhold to fall the lampshade is lifted by lower section.
19. lamps and lanterns according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the lamp cap further includes shell and lid Plate, the shell and the cover board surround installation cavity jointly, and the third light source module group is arranged in the installation cavity, described A part of third light guide is fixed in the installation cavity and opposite with the third light source module group, and rest part is by described Installation cavity stretches out, and the connector is connect with the shell.
20. lamps and lanterns according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the lamp cap further includes second connecting portion, and described second Interconnecting piece is fixedly connected in the inside of the installation cavity with the shell, and is pierced by the cover board by the installation cavity, and described The 4th perforation is provided on two interconnecting pieces, the connector is provided with grafting notch, the grafting far from one end of the center pillar The 5th perforation is provided in notch, the second connecting portion can extend into the grafting notch and make the 4th perforation and institute The 5th perforation alignment is stated, the lamp cap further includes the second installation part, and second installation part passes through the 4th perforation and institute The 5th is stated to perforate and limit movement of the connector relative to the lamp cap.
21. lamps and lanterns according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the lamp cap further includes thermally conductive rubber mat, the heat-conducting glue Pad is arranged in the third light source module group away from the side of the third light guide and is in contact with the second connecting portion.
22. lamps and lanterns according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the third light source module group deviates from the third light guide Side be provided with the first concaveconvex structure, be provided on the thermally conductive rubber mat match with first concaveconvex structure it is second recessed Male structure, first concaveconvex structure and second concaveconvex structure are mutually chimeric.
23. lamps and lanterns according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the third light guide is fixed in the installation cavity Part on be provided with fixation hole, the fixation hole is corresponded on the shell and is provided with fixed column, the fixed column passes through described Fixation hole, the cover board are fixedly connected with the shell by the fixed column.
24. lamps and lanterns according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the lamp cap further includes cosmetic sheet, and the cosmetic sheet is extremely Small part covers the shell and is detachably connected with the shell and/or the third light guide.
CN201910241688.5A 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Lamp set Active CN109780485B (en)

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CN204227243U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-03-25 云南绿光科技有限公司 A kind of have the flower pattern LED pendent lamp that can fill the air with direct illumination
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