CN109779333B - Power distribution station room that constant temperature weatherability is strong - Google Patents

Power distribution station room that constant temperature weatherability is strong Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109779333B
CN109779333B CN201910070611.6A CN201910070611A CN109779333B CN 109779333 B CN109779333 B CN 109779333B CN 201910070611 A CN201910070611 A CN 201910070611A CN 109779333 B CN109779333 B CN 109779333B
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distribution station
power distribution
columns
base
constant temperature
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CN109779333A (en
Inventor
李维虎
张顶山
崔慧明
马志强
周龙
朱志挺
刘利军
刘骞生
陈延禄
张燕青
张慧芳
陈苹
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BEIJING JOIN BRIGHT DIGITAL POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Baiyin Power Supply Company State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co
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BEIJING JOIN BRIGHT DIGITAL POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Baiyin Power Supply Company State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co
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Abstract

The invention relates to a power distribution station house with high constant temperature and weather resistance, which comprises a foundation and a house body, wherein power equipment is arranged in the house body, the foundation comprises a group of support columns and a base, the support columns are fixedly connected with the ground in an inserted mode, the base is fixed with the support columns, the upper ends of the support columns are provided with fixed disks, and the upper end surfaces of the base are provided with limiting plates which are outwards folded; the house body comprises a top surface and four side surfaces, wherein the lower ends of the side surfaces are provided with plug boards which are inwards folded, the plug boards are inserted below the limiting plates, and a buffer unit is arranged between the plug boards and the limiting plates; the side surface is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan, the support column is fixedly provided with a controller and a temperature sensor, the signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected with the controller, and the controller is connected with the control end of the exhaust fan; the power distribution station room is strong in temperature regulation capability and weather resistance.

Description

Power distribution station room that constant temperature weatherability is strong
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power equipment, and particularly relates to a power distribution station room with high constant temperature and weather resistance.
Background
The power distribution station room is a key part of a power supply system, is not permitted by a management department, and can not be entered by non-working personnel, the power distribution station room arranged outdoors is greatly influenced by the temperature of the external environment, the running reliability of internal power equipment can be influenced by the low temperature conditions in summer and summer, and especially the influence is more prominent under the high temperature condition;
however, some distribution station houses close to suburbs can only be periodically patrolled, 24-hour no-dead-angle duty guard cannot be realized, when non-workers impact and damage the distribution station houses, the protection cannot be prevented, even if damage is not formed, impact deformation of the distribution station houses is formed, the distribution station houses are difficult to recover, not only the protection strength is reduced, but also the attractiveness is affected, and when the distribution station houses are improved in a mode of improving the hardness of materials, the cost is high, so that the ventilation and cooling structure of the distribution station houses is urgently needed to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention makes up the defects of the prior art and provides the power distribution station house with high constant temperature and weather resistance, the power distribution station house adopts a floating flexible connection structure, can buffer larger impact force and realizes the assembly advantages of less construction and modular integral installation.
The specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a power distribution station room with high constant temperature and weather resistance comprises a foundation and a room body connected above the foundation, wherein power equipment is arranged in the room body; the house body comprises a top surface and four side surfaces, wherein the lower ends of the side surfaces are provided with plug boards which are folded inwards, the plug boards are inserted below the limiting plates, and a buffer unit is arranged between the plug boards and the limiting plates; the side inner wall on fixedly be provided with the exhaust fan, fixed mounting has controller and temperature sensor on the support column, temperature sensor's signal output part links to each other with the signal input part of controller, the signal output part of controller links to each other with the control end of exhaust fan.
The buffer unit is a strong spring.
In the house body, an intermediate plate is arranged between the top surface and the side surface, the top surface is connected with the intermediate plate by an electro-hydraulic push rod, a signal output end of a controller is connected with a control end of the electro-hydraulic push rod, the lower end surface of the intermediate plate is hinged with the upper end of the side surface, and a rain shielding part is arranged at the position of a hinged joint extending from the outer edge of the top surface; the lower end face of the top surface is provided with a sliding column, the upper end face of the buffer column is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding column, and a limiting step structure is arranged between the sliding groove and the sliding column; still be provided with coupling mechanism between intermediate lamella and the side, coupling mechanism including set up in the thread groove on intermediate lamella and side inner wall and with two thread groove complex connecting rods, the connecting rod includes two threaded rods that link to each other, has the rotational degree of freedom between two threaded rods, the outer end of threaded rod is provided with the external screw thread.
The base upper end cover have the clamp plate, be provided with the through-hole that is used for the support column to pass on the clamp plate, the clamp plate is articulated in support column outside position and is provided with the diagonal brace, the cover is equipped with the slide cartridge on the support column, the surface hinge of slide cartridge is fixed with the sleeve with diagonal brace complex.
The number of the support columns is four, and the four support columns are respectively close to four corner parts of the house body; the quadrilateral area formed by the four support columns is a fixed installation area of the power equipment.
The house body and the base are both made of foamed stainless steel composite boards.
The periphery of the lower part of the base is fixed in the ground by a pouring part.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the traditional fixed power distribution station house is improved into a floating type and integral assembly type structure, and air flow is carried out by means of the gap of the floating connection structure, so that the temperature is regulated, the internal temperature of the power distribution station house is kept in a proper range, and the working reliability of power equipment is prevented from being influenced;
the supporting column and the base provide supporting force, and the house body is connected with the supporting column and the base through the buffer unit, so that compared with the defect that the existing fixed mounting structure is easy to deform and damage when being impacted, in the process that the house body in the technical scheme is impacted by the outside, the impact force is firstly buffered through the buffer unit and can be quickly reset, so that the deformation generated by the impact force cannot be kept, and the house body cannot be substantially damaged even if being impacted for many times for a long time; meanwhile, the buffer unit between the inserting plate and the limiting plate can also prevent the damage of the up-and-down prying action to the house body and the base, and the pressing plate with the inclined supporting rod has a pressing effect on the upward tilting of the limiting plate, so that the possibility of the separation between the house body and the supporting column is structurally avoided;
the clearance that floats between the room body and the base, air inlet channel is provided for the exhaust fan, and the lift structure of top surface and intermediate lamella with the help of electric liquid push rod formation, air-out passageway is provided for the exhaust fan, the temperature of the whole distribution station room of quick adjustment is come to signal control through the controller, the exhaust fan sets up inside, compare in installing the exhaust fan in through-hole on the side of the room body, this technical scheme sets up concealably, the possibility of getting into the distribution station room from the exhaust fan position has been prevented, furthermore, the exhaust fan is from air inlet and from upper portion air exhaust down, accord with the inside hot-air in distribution station room to the objective condition of upper portion removal, the fastest structure that the hot-air distributes the passageway has been realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.
In the attached drawings, the base comprises a base body 1, a ground surface 2, a supporting column 3, a base 301, a limiting plate 4, a fixed disc 5, a top surface 6, a side surface 601, an inserting plate 7, a buffering unit 8, a buffering column 9, a thread groove 10, a threaded rod 11, a pressing plate 12, an inclined supporting rod 13, a sliding barrel 14, a sleeve 15, a pouring part 16, an intermediate plate 17, an electro-hydraulic push rod 18, an exhaust fan 19, a controller 20, a temperature sensor 21, a sliding column 22 and a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The invention relates to a power distribution station room with high constant temperature and weather resistance, which comprises a foundation and a room body connected above the foundation, wherein power equipment is arranged in the room body, the foundation comprises a group of supporting columns 2 and a base 3, the supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected with the ground 1 in an inserted manner, the upper ends of the supporting columns 2 are provided with fixed disks 4, and the upper end surfaces of the base 3 are provided with limiting plates 301 which are turned outwards; the house body comprises a top surface 5 and four side surfaces 6, the lower ends of the side surfaces 6 are provided with insertion plates 601 which are inwards folded, the insertion plates 601 are inserted below the limiting plates 301, a buffer unit 7 is arranged between the insertion plates 601 and the limiting plates, the inner wall of the top surface 5 is provided with downward buffer columns 8, the buffer columns 8 and the support columns 2 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the lower ends of the buffer columns 8 are in contact with the end surface of the fixed tray 4, and a group of buffer units 7 which are annularly arranged are arranged between the outer circumference of each buffer column 8; the inner wall of the side surface 6 is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 18, the supporting column 2 is fixedly provided with a controller 19 and a temperature sensor 20, the signal output end of the temperature sensor 20 is connected with the signal input end of the controller 19, and the signal output end of the controller 19 is connected with the control end of the exhaust fan 18.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, when a power distribution station house is constructed, four support columns 2 are fixed in the ground 1 through pouring parts 15, the four support columns 2 are respectively close to four corner parts of a house body, and a quadrilateral area formed by the four support columns 2 is a fixed installation area of power equipment; then, the base 3 penetrates through the support column 2 and is fixed at the upper end of the pouring part 15 and is welded and fixed with the support column 2, the periphery of the lower part of the base 3 is fixed by the pouring part 15, and the arrangement can ensure the support strength of the power distribution station room;
the upper end of the base 3 is covered with a pressing plate 11, the pressing plate 11 is provided with a through hole for the support column 2 to pass through, the pressing plate 11 is hinged with an inclined stay bar 12 at the outer side of the support column 2, the support column 2 is sleeved with a sliding cylinder 13, and the outer surface of the sliding cylinder 13 is hinged and fixed with a sleeve 14 matched with the inclined stay bar 12; then, a fixed disc 4 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column 2;
the house body and the base 3 are both made of foamed stainless steel composite boards;
in the house body, an intermediate plate 16 is arranged between the top surface 5 and the side surface 6, the top surface 5 is connected with the intermediate plate 16 by an electro-hydraulic push rod 17, a signal output end of a controller 19 is connected with a control end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 17, the lower end surface of the intermediate plate 16 is hinged with the upper end of the side surface 6, and a rain shielding part is arranged at the position of the hinged point extending out of the outer edge of the top surface 5; a house body is hoisted above the supporting column 2 by adopting a crane or hoisting equipment, the side surface 6 of the house body is inserted into the lower part of the limiting plate 301 by virtue of the inserting plate 601, the upper end surface of the inserting plate 601 is fixedly provided with a buffer unit 7, a buffer mechanism between the inserting plate 601 and the limiting plate 301 is formed by virtue of the buffer unit 7, the fixed disk 4 at the upper end of the supporting column 2 is contacted with the buffer column 8 at the inner wall of the top surface 5, the buffer column 8 is provided with a group of buffer units 7 along the circumference, the outer end of the buffer unit 7 is contacted with the inner wall of the fixed disk; after the four side surfaces 6 are inserted into the limiting plates 301 and the buffer columns 8 are installed in place, the side surfaces 6 are connected, fixed and sealed; the lower end face of the top face 5 is provided with a sliding column 21, the upper end face of the buffer column 8 is provided with a sliding groove 22 matched with the sliding column 21, and a limiting step structure is further arranged between the sliding groove 22 and the sliding column 21 and comprises an inner step shape at the upper end of the sliding groove 22 and an outer step shape at the lower end of the sliding column 21;
a connecting mechanism is further arranged between the middle plate 16 and the side surface 6, the connecting mechanism comprises thread grooves 9 arranged on the inner walls of the middle plate 16 and the side surface 6 and a connecting rod matched with the two thread grooves 9, the connecting rod comprises two connected threaded rods 10, the rotational freedom degree is arranged between the two threaded rods 10, external threads are arranged at the outer ends of the threaded rods 10, and the outer ends of the two threaded rods 10 are respectively connected with the thread grooves 9 on the corresponding side, so that the top surface 5 and the side surface 6 are fixedly connected and have a certain supporting effect, and the integrity of a house body is remarkably improved;
the temperature sensor 20 collects real-time temperature and transmits the real-time temperature to the controller 19, the controller 19 judges whether the real-time temperature meets a preset temperature area, when the real-time temperature exceeds the preset temperature, the controller 19 sends an operation instruction to the exhaust fan 18 and the electro-hydraulic push rod 17, the electro-hydraulic push rod 17 pushes the top surface 5 upwards and generates a gap with the middle plate 16, the exhaust fan 18 introduces external air into the power distribution station room through the gap between the room body and the base 3 and exhausts the internal hot air to the outside through the gap between the top surface 5 and the middle plate 16, so that the rapid exchange of the air in the power distribution station room is realized, and the accumulation of the internal temperature and the low-efficiency dissipation are effectively improved;
the traditional fixed power distribution station house is improved into a floating type and integral assembly type structure, and air flows by means of the gaps of the floating connection structure, so that the temperature is adjusted, the internal temperature of the power distribution station house is kept in a proper range, the working reliability of power equipment is prevented from being influenced, and the constant temperature performance of the power distribution station house is more excellent than that of the traditional power distribution station house;
in addition, the invention separately sets the supporting column 2, the base 3 and the house body, all parts do not need to be manufactured on site, factory prefabrication is realized, the supporting column 2 and the base 3 which are fixedly poured with the ground 1 are used as main bearing units, the house body is hoisted to a target position by adopting a hoisting mode, and then folding, inserting and mounting are realized, the assembly operation process is simple and quick, meanwhile, floating assembly is formed between the house body and the supporting column 2 and the base 3 by virtue of the buffer unit 7, when the house body is impacted or pried, the house body moves along with impact force and prying force and dissolves corresponding force, the house body rebounds along with the disappearance of the force, so that the displacement generated by the acting force is not reserved, after multiple times of impact and prying, the position of the house body is basically unchanged, the surface is not obviously damaged, and when power equipment in a power distribution station house needs to be replaced, the house body can be hoisted away from the supporting column 2, hoisting and replacing the power equipment in the area between the support columns 2, installing and resetting the house body after replacement, thus the house body can be reused, the opening and closing door on the house body does not need to be large in size, normal use can be realized only through an operator, and the defects that the strength is weakened, the sealing workload is large, the cost is increased and the like caused by the large-size opening and closing door are overcome.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a distribution station room that constant temperature weatherability is strong, includes the ground and connects the room body in its top, is provided with power equipment, its characterized in that in the room body: the foundation comprises a group of supporting columns (2) which are fixedly spliced on the ground (1) and a base (3) which is fixedly connected with the supporting columns (2), wherein the upper ends of the supporting columns (2) are provided with fixed disks (4), and the upper end surface of the base (3) is provided with limiting plates (301) which are turned outwards; the house body comprises a top surface (5) and four side surfaces (6), wherein the lower ends of the side surfaces (6) are provided with inward-folded inserting plates (601), the inserting plates (601) are inserted below the limiting plates (301) and buffer units (7) are arranged between the inserting plates and the limiting plates, the inner wall of the top surface (5) is provided with downward buffer columns (8), the buffer columns (8) and the support columns (2) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the lower ends of the buffer columns (8) are in contact with the end surface of the fixed disk (4), and a group of buffer units (7) which are arranged in an annular manner are arranged between the outer circumference of the buffer columns (8; an exhaust fan (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the side face (6), a controller (19) and a temperature sensor (20) are fixedly arranged on the supporting column (2), the signal output end of the temperature sensor (20) is connected with the signal input end of the controller (19), and the signal output end of the controller (19) is connected with the control end of the exhaust fan (18);
in the house body, an intermediate plate (16) is arranged between the top surface (5) and the side surface (6), the top surface (5) and the intermediate plate (16) are connected through an electro-hydraulic push rod (17), a signal output end of a controller (19) is connected with a control end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (17), the lower end surface of the intermediate plate (16) is hinged with the upper end of the side surface (6), and a rain shielding part is arranged at the position of the outer edge of the top surface (5) extending out of the hinged point; a sliding column (21) is arranged on the lower end face of the top face (5), a sliding groove (22) matched with the sliding column (21) is arranged on the upper end face of the buffer column (8), and a limiting step structure is further arranged between the sliding groove (22) and the sliding column (21); still be provided with coupling mechanism between intermediate lamella (16) and side (6), coupling mechanism including set up thread groove (9) on intermediate lamella (16) and side (6) inner wall and with two thread groove (9) complex connecting rod, the connecting rod includes two threaded rod (10) that link to each other, has the rotational degree of freedom between two threaded rod (10), the outer end of threaded rod (10) is provided with the external screw thread.
2. The power distribution station room with high constant temperature and weather resistance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buffer unit (7) is a strong spring.
3. The power distribution station room with high constant temperature and weather resistance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base (3) upper end cover have clamp plate (11), be provided with the through-hole that is used for support column (2) to pass on clamp plate (11), clamp plate (11) are provided with diagonal brace (12) in support column (2) outside position is articulated, the cover is equipped with slide cartridge (13) on support column (2), slide cartridge (13) surface is articulated to be fixed with sleeve (14) with diagonal brace (12) complex.
4. The power distribution station room with high constant temperature and weather resistance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting columns (2) is four, and the four supporting columns are respectively close to four corner parts of the house body; the quadrilateral area formed by the four support columns (2) is a fixed installation area of the power equipment.
5. The power distribution station room with high constant temperature and weather resistance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the house body and the base (3) are both made of foamed stainless steel composite boards.
6. The power distribution station room with high constant temperature and weather resistance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the lower part of the base (3) is fixed in the ground (1) by a pouring part (15).
CN201910070611.6A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Power distribution station room that constant temperature weatherability is strong Active CN109779333B (en)

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CN109779333B true CN109779333B (en) 2020-08-18

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110187662A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-30 福建中电合创电力科技有限公司 A kind of distribution station method of environmental monitoring and system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN101519920A (en) * 2008-07-30 2009-09-02 刘吉彬 Water-based or land-based or semi-floating house and variable damping method thereof
CN204174991U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-25 新天一集团有限公司 The building structure of earthquake relief work room
JP6517050B2 (en) * 2015-03-06 2019-05-22 三菱重工業株式会社 Flight protection equipment
CN105401772B (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-08-25 黄淮学院 Damping Anti-seismic steel house
CN207967700U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-10-12 刘西彬 A kind of preassembled transformer station

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