CN109779232A - A kind of building uses the cape of Anti-inclining - Google Patents

A kind of building uses the cape of Anti-inclining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109779232A
CN109779232A CN201910061794.5A CN201910061794A CN109779232A CN 109779232 A CN109779232 A CN 109779232A CN 201910061794 A CN201910061794 A CN 201910061794A CN 109779232 A CN109779232 A CN 109779232A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
square
driving
notch
plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910061794.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李保平
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Hangzhou Qi Cheng Science And Technology Ltd
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Hangzhou Qi Cheng Science And Technology Ltd
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Application filed by Hangzhou Qi Cheng Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Qi Cheng Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201910061794.5A priority Critical patent/CN109779232A/en
Publication of CN109779232A publication Critical patent/CN109779232A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
    • E04G3/32Hoisting devices; Safety devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G2003/286Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the capes that cape technical field more particularly to a kind of building use Anti-inclining, it includes driving mechanism, supporting mechanism, cape mechanism, and steel cable connection is wherein passed sequentially through between driving mechanism, supporting mechanism and cape mechanism;When connecting a steel rope breaking of the second driving plate;Connecting plate is made to drive square sleeve mobile under the action of four spring corresponding thereto, square sleeve is detached from fixed plate;The first driving plate will be rotated around support shaft at this time, so that its stress point is mobile to middle position;Entire cape is finally set to reach an equilibrium state;When connecting a steel rope breaking of the first driving plate;Connecting plate is made to drive square sleeve mobile under the action of four spring corresponding thereto, square sleeve is detached from fixed plate;The second driving plate will be rotated around support shaft at this time, so that its stress point is mobile to middle position;Entire cape is finally set to reach an equilibrium state.

Description

A kind of building uses the cape of Anti-inclining
Technical field
The invention belongs to the capes that cape technical field more particularly to a kind of building use Anti-inclining.
Background technique
Cape used at present is common cape;It can usually cause the accident in use because of the fracture of rope;And When one of cord break, other ropes just will receive greater impact power;So that the service life of rope reduces;It reduces The whole service life of platform;Can be when rope be broken so designing one kind, cape can be adjusted each by itself The stress condition of rope improves the service life of rope and can guarantee a kind of platform right and wrong of personnel safety on platform simultaneously Often it is necessary to.
The present invention design it is a kind of building using Anti-inclining cape solve the problems, such as it is as above.
Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of cape built and use Anti-inclining, it is to adopt It is realized with following technical scheme.
A kind of building uses the cape of Anti-inclining, it is characterised in that: and it includes driving mechanism, supporting mechanism, cape mechanism, Two of them supporting mechanism is located at the two sides of driving mechanism;Steel is passed sequentially through between driving mechanism, supporting mechanism and cape mechanism Rope connection.
Above-mentioned cape mechanism includes guardrail, fixed link, round hole, fixed plate, connecting plate, top frame, bottom plate, the first driving It is plate, the second driving plate, the first notch, straight pin, connecting cylinder, guide pad, square sleeve, support shaft, rectangular guide groove, rectangular logical Hole, circular through hole, wherein top frame both ends have first notch, the complete phase of institute's mounting structure in two the first notches Together, for one of them;One support shaft is installed on the side of the first notch;One end of first driving plate is provided with rectangular lead Slot;The upper surface that rectangular guide groove one end is provided in first driving plate is parallel with the upper surface of bottom plate;The side of being provided in first driving plate Shape through-hole;Circular through hole there are two being opened on the two sides of square through hole;First driving plate is by circular through hole and supports shaft It is fitted in the first notch;Round hole is provided in second driving plate;Second driving plate is by round hole and supports shaft It is fitted in the first notch;The 4th spring is installed on the downside of first driving plate and the second driving plate infall;4th bullet One end of spring is mounted in the first driving plate;The other end of 4th spring is mounted in the second driving plate;One end of connecting plate is logical Connecting cylinder is crossed to be mounted in the second driving plate;The other end of connecting plate is equipped on the side of square sleeve by straight pin;Side Guide pad is installed on the upper surface of shape set inside;Square sleeve is fitted to the first driving by guide pad and rectangular guide groove On plate;Fixed plate is mounted on the first notch on the side of square sleeve one end;Fixed plate and square sleeve cooperate;Four fixed links Four corners of top frame lower end are separately mounted to, and four fixed links are located between two the first notches;Eight guardrails two-by-two one Group is separately mounted between four fixed links, and two guardrails between two neighboring fixed link are distributed up and down;Bottom plate peace Mounted in the lower end of four fixed links.
Above-mentioned driving mechanism includes gear mechanism, first gear, second gear, third gear, the 4th gear, driving electricity Machine, set casing, square breach, gear support, first gear axis, second gear axis, motor support, wherein two sides of set casing On symmetrically open there are two square breach;Driving motor is mounted on the upper surface on the inside of set casing by two motor supports; 4th gear is mounted on machine shaft;There is stuck structure on machine shaft;4th the pacified structure in gear two sides is identical, For wherein side, first gear axis is supported on the upper surface being mounted on the inside of set casing by gear;Third gear is mounted on One end of first gear axis, and third gear is engaged with the 4th gear;The other end of first gear axis is equipped with a gear mechanism Structure;Second gear is mounted on first gear axis, and second gear is located at the gear mechanism pacified on first gear axis and third Between gear;Second gear axis is supported on the upper surface being mounted on the inside of set casing by gear;First gear is mounted on second One end of gear shaft, and first gear is engaged with second gear;The other end of second gear axis is equipped with a gear mechanism.
Said gear mechanism includes the first spring, outer ring tooth, limited support;Annular stop, limiting slot, gear grooved, first Teeth, the first limit film, the first guide groove, square block slot, runner shaft, runner shaft support, round hole, the first limited block, the first limit Bit slice slot, third runner, driving annulus, round internal tooth, the second teeth, the second limit film trap, the 4th notch, drives the first guide block Dynamic column, the second limit film, square groove, swinging axle, the second guide block, square block, the second limited block, the second guide groove, third guide groove, the Three guide blocks, second spring, wherein being equably provided with many square block slots on the periphery of round internal tooth;Institute in each square block slot It is identical to pacify structure;For wherein any one;It symmetrically opens there are two the second guide groove the two sides of square block slot;Two second The upper end of guide groove is mounted on second limited block;Second guide block is separately installed on the two sides of square block lower end; Square block is fitted in square block slot by two the second guide blocks and two the second guide grooves;Square block and square block slot it Between third spring is installed;The upper end of square block is provided with the 4th notch;Swinging axle is mounted on the two sides of the 4th notch;Second The lower end of teeth is arc shape;The lower end of second teeth is provided with round hole;The upper end of second teeth is provided with the second limit film trap;The Two teeth are fitted in the 4th notch by round hole and swinging axle;The two sides of second limit film trap are symmetrically provided with two A third guide groove;There are two third guide blocks for the two sides installation of second limit film lower end;Second limit film passes through two third guide blocks With being fitted in the second limit film trap for two third guide grooves;The is equipped between second limit film and the second limit film trap Two springs;Driving column is installed on the side of the second teeth;It is equably provided on driving annulus one side many radially-arranged Square groove;Driving annulus is mounted on round internal tooth periphery side and drives the square groove on annulus and driving column cooperation;Runner Axis is supported on the upper surface being mounted on the inside of set casing by runner shaft;One end of third runner is mounted on runner shaft, third The other end of runner is mounted on the one side of round internal tooth;Many gear grooveds are provided on the inner headed face of outer ring tooth;Outer ring tooth is logical Cross the cooperation of gear grooved and the second teeth;There are many first teeth for installation on the periphery of outer ring tooth;In each first teeth It is provided with the first limit film trap;Pacified structure is identical in each first limit film trap;For wherein any one;First limit It symmetrically opens there are two the first guide groove the two sides of film trap;The upper end of two the first guide grooves is mounted on first limited block;The First guide block is separately installed on the two sides of one limit film lower end;First limit film passes through two the first guide blocks and two First guide groove is fitted in the first limit film trap;The first bullet is installed between first limit film and the first limit film trap Spring;Annular stop is mounted on limited support;Many limiting slots are equably provided on the inner headed face of annular stop;Limiting slot and The cooperation of one teeth.
Above-mentioned limited support is mounted on the upper surface on the inside of set casing;The gear mechanism being mounted on first gear axis is logical Cross side end face and the first gear axis connection of the outer ring tooth in the gear mechanism;The gear mechanism being mounted on second gear axis is logical Cross side end face and the second gear axis connection of the outer ring tooth in the gear mechanism.
Pass through four steel cable connections between above-mentioned driving mechanism, supporting mechanism and cape mechanism;And the connection of four steel cables Mode is identical;For wherein any one steel cable, the one ends wound of steel cable is in driving mechanism on one of gear mechanism On third runner;The other end is finally wound up in cape mechanism first driving plate or the second driving plate in corresponding corner in top frame On.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned supporting mechanism includes pouring weight, the first support plate, the second support plate, It is three support plates, the 4th support plate, transition wheel, the second notch, third notch, rotation axis, the 5th notch, support shaft, first rectangular Hole, supported hole, the second square hole, wherein one end of the second support plate is provided with the second square hole;First support plate is mounted on second The upper end of support plate;The first square hole is provided in first support plate, and the first square hole is communicated with the second square hole;First is rectangular There are two rotation axis for installation side by side on the upper end wall surface in hole;A transition wheel is mounted in two rotation axis;First square hole Two rotation axis being connected, and the axis direction and the first square hole of two rotation axis are installed with the junction of the second square hole Plane composed by two rotation axis axis that upper end is pacified is mutually perpendicular to;The two of first square hole and the second square hole junction A transition wheel is separately installed in a rotation axis;Second support plate upper end, which is located on the end face of the first support plate two sides, to be respectively mounted There is a pouring weight;One end of third support plate is provided with the second notch;The 5th notch is provided in third support plate;5th notch is close Second notch;Supported hole there are two symmetrically being opened on the two sides of 5th notch;The one of separate second notch in third support plate End is mounted on the side of the first support plate;The both ends of second notch are separately installed with a rotation axis;Two in second notch A transition wheel is separately installed in rotation axis;The lower end of 4th support plate is triangle;The upper end of 4th support plate is provided with Third notch;There are two rotation axis arranged side by side for installation on the side of third notch;Pacify in two rotation axis in third notch Equipped with a transition wheel;A support shaft is separately installed on the two sides of third notch one end in 4th support plate;The Four support plates are fitted in third support plate by two support shafts and two supported holes.
As the further improvement of this technology, the above-mentioned alternative as eight guardrails is 12, the more peaces of guardrail Quan Xingyue is good, and the spacing between 12 just guarantees that foot can not stretch out.
As the further improvement of this technology, the one ends wound of steel cable is in driving mechanism on one of gear mechanism On third runner;The other end passes through the second square hole and the first square hole, and steel cable bypasses first party shape hole and second party respectively The transition wheel of the transition wheel of shape hole junction and the first square hole upper end;Then by the 4th support plate and third support plate Transition wheel;Finally it is connect with cape mechanism.
As the further improvement of this technology, the lower end of above-mentioned 4th support plate is triangle, and effect is by three Angular stability makes supporting mechanism more stable.
Relative to traditional cape technology, the cape that the present invention designs can pass through when steel cable is broken at work Itself is adjusted, so that cape is in equilibrium state.
The 4th gear is mounted on machine shaft in the present invention;Third gear is mounted on one end of first gear axis;, and the Three gears are engaged with the 4th gear;The other end of first gear axis is equipped with a gear mechanism;Second gear is mounted on first On gear shaft, first gear is mounted on one end of second gear axis, and first gear is engaged with second gear;Second gear axis The other end is equipped with a gear mechanism;When the rotation of driving motor driving motor shaft, machine shaft will drive the 4th gear Rotation;4th gear drives the rotation of third gear;Third gear drives the rotation of first gear axis;The drive of first gear axis is mounted on Gear mechanism rotation thereon;First gear axis rotation simultaneously drives second gear rotation;Second gear rotation drives the first tooth Wheel rotation;First gear rotation drives the rotation of second gear axis;The rotation of second gear axis drives gear mechanism mounted thereto Rotation.
It is mounted on the gear mechanism on first gear axis in the present invention and passes through the side end face of the outer ring tooth in the gear mechanism With first gear axis connection;It is mounted on the gear mechanism on second gear axis and passes through the side end face of the outer ring tooth in the gear mechanism With second gear axis connection;Limited support is mounted on the upper surface on the inside of set casing;Annular stop is mounted on limited support; There are many first teeth for installation on the periphery of outer ring tooth;First limit film passes through two the first guide blocks and two the first guide grooves It is fitted in the first limit film trap;The first spring is installed between first limit film and the first limit film trap;Square block is logical Cross being fitted in square block slot of two the second guide blocks and two the second guide grooves;It is equipped between square block and square block slot Third spring;Second teeth are fitted in the 4th notch by round hole and swinging axle;Second limit film passes through two Third guide block and two third guide grooves are fitted in the second limit film trap;Between second limit film and the second limit film trap Second spring is installed;Driving column is installed on the side of the second teeth;Many sides are equably provided on driving annulus one side Shape slot;Driving annulus is mounted on round internal tooth and drives the square groove on annulus and driving column cooperation;Outer ring tooth passes through gear Slot and the cooperation third runner of the second teeth are mounted on one end of round internal tooth;Runner shaft is mounted on fixation by runner shaft support On upper surface on the inside of shell;One end of third runner is mounted on runner shaft, and the other end of third runner is mounted on round internal tooth One side on;It will drive the rotation of outer ring tooth when first gear axis and second gear axis rotate;Outer ring tooth drives round internal tooth Rotation;Round internal tooth drives the rotation of third runner;In normal operation, circle is adjusted by adjusting the swing angle of the second teeth Maximum delivered power between shape internal tooth and outer ring tooth, to be held according to the weight carried on the upside of platform to adjust each steel cable The pulling force of load;So that the summation of 4 steel cable institute load capacities is greater than the weight carried on the upside of platform;Could only in this way it make Steel cable pulls working platform;If the weight carried on the upside of platform is 4G, this just needs to adjust the pulling force of 4 steel cables carrying So that the pulling force that each steel cable is carried is 1.1G;When a steel rope breaking, since the angle of the second teeth is constant, so often The pulling force that a steel cable is carried does not become 1.1G;This ensure that when there is a steel rope breaking, remaining 3 each receiving of steel cable 1.1G will not be damaged, it is possible to be reused because of excessive tensile;But since steel cable quantity tails off, steel Rope institute can the summation of load capacity be 3. 3G, less than the weight that is carried of platform upside;So round internal tooth can opposite outer ring tooth Rotation;And round internal tooth is connect with third runner, third runner is connect with steel cable;So platform can move downward;If platform Decrease speed is slower;At this moment the injury of the personnel on platform is not will cause;If platform decrease speed is too fast;At this time in circle The velocity of rotation of tooth is very fast;Internal tooth round in this way will generate centrifugal force;So that the first limit film being located in the first teeth is moved It moves in limiting slot;Round internal tooth is stuck;Its centrifugal force will be reduced to zero after round internal tooth is stuck;At this time in the first spring Under the action of;First limit film returns in the first teeth;Round internal tooth continues to rotate at this time, and velocity of rotation constantly adds Fastly;When round internal tooth rotates generated centrifugal force, and the first limit film can be moved in limiting slot;First limit film is again It is once that round internal tooth is stuck, and so on;Round internal tooth would be at intermittent stuck state;When platform during the work time When needing to stop;Pass through the stuck structure seized motor shaft on control machine shaft;So that platform is in halted state; During decline, when being broken suddenly if there is a steel cable, the stuck structure on machine shaft is in the variation for sensing power It can be in stuck state immediately;If having a steel rope breaking suddenly, and the stuck structure on machine shaft during lower incite somebody to action When breaking down, round internal tooth will drive the rotation of outer ring tooth, and velocity of rotation is very fast;Outer ring tooth generates larger centrifugal force;So that The second limit film in the second teeth is moved in gear grooved;Outer ring tooth is stuck;Its centrifugal force after outer ring tooth is stuck Zero will be reduced to;At this time under the action of second spring;Second limit film returns in the second teeth;At this time outer ring tooth after Continuous rotation, and velocity of rotation is constantly accelerated;Second limit film can be moved to tooth by centrifugal force caused by rotating when outer ring tooth When in race;Second limit film is stuck by outer ring tooth again, and so on;Outer ring tooth would be at intermittent stuck state; Round internal tooth is controlled by outer ring tooth;Its effect of the first limit film and the second limit film that the present invention designs is carried out to platform Multiple protective.
Pass through four steel cable connections in the present invention between driving mechanism, supporting mechanism and cape mechanism;And four steel cables Connection type is identical;For wherein any one steel cable, the one ends wound of steel cable one of gear mechanism in driving mechanism On third runner on;The other end passes through the second square hole and the first square hole, and steel cable bypasses first party shape Kong Yu respectively The transition wheel of the transition wheel of two square hole junctions and the first square hole upper end;Then pass through the 4th support plate and third support plate On transition wheel;It is finally wound up in cape mechanism in top frame in first driving plate or the second driving plate in corresponding corner.This Pacified structure is identical in four shafts in invention;For one of them, one end of the second runner is mounted in shaft;First Runner is mounted on the other end of the second runner;The inner end of scroll spring is mounted on the second runner on the end face of shaft side; The outer end of scroll spring is mounted on the side of the first notch;Pacified structure is identical and for wherein one in two connecting shafts The pacified structure in the both ends of a connecting shaft is identical;For wherein one end, one end of the second runner is mounted in connecting shaft;First Runner is mounted on the other end of the second runner;The inner end of scroll spring is mounted on the second runner close to the end face of connecting shaft side On;The outer end of scroll spring is mounted in top frame on corresponding side;When four third runners rotate, four third runners The steel cable of winding on it can be driven respectively mobile;Steel cable passes sequentially through corresponding transition wheel movement, finally drives two First driving plate and two the second driving plates drive entire cape mechanism mobile;When a steel rope breaking for connecting the second driving plate When;Connecting plate is made to drive square sleeve mobile under the action of four spring corresponding thereto, square sleeve is detached from fixed plate;At this time First driving plate will be rotated around support shaft, so that its stress point is mobile to middle position;Entire cape is finally set to reach one A equilibrium state;When connecting a steel rope breaking of the first driving plate;Make under the action of four spring corresponding thereto Connecting plate drives square sleeve mobile, and square sleeve is detached from fixed plate;The second driving plate will be rotated around support shaft at this time, so that its Stress point is mobile to middle position;Entire cape is finally set to reach an equilibrium state.
In platform work;The rotation of driving motor driving motor shaft;Machine shaft will drive the rotation of the 4th gear;4th tooth Wheel drives the rotation of third gear;Third gear drives the rotation of first gear axis;First gear axis drives gear mounted thereto Mechanism rotation;First gear axis rotation simultaneously drives second gear rotation;Second gear rotation drives first gear rotation;First Gear rotation drives the rotation of second gear axis;The rotation of second gear axis drives gear mechanism rotation mounted thereto;Gear mechanism Structure rotation rotation is so that the steel cable of winding on it is mobile;Steel cable passes sequentially through corresponding transition wheel movement, finally drives two First driving plate and two the second driving plates drive entire cape mechanism mobile;When a steel rope breaking for connecting the second driving plate When;Connecting plate is made to drive square sleeve mobile under the action of four spring corresponding thereto, square sleeve is detached from fixed plate;At this time First driving plate will be rotated around support shaft, so that its stress point is mobile to middle position;Entire cape is finally set to reach one A equilibrium state;When connecting a steel rope breaking of the first driving plate;Make under the action of four spring corresponding thereto Connecting plate drives square sleeve mobile, and square sleeve is detached from fixed plate;The second driving plate will be rotated around support shaft at this time, so that its Stress point is mobile to middle position;Entire cape is finally set to reach an equilibrium state.In addition there was only a steel rope breaking, cape It just will be slow intermittence decline, ensure that the reusable of remaining three steel cables.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is cape mechanism structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is top frame structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the 4th spring scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is connecting board structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the first driving plate structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is supporting mechanism structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the 4th supporting plate structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is third supporting plate structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the second supporting plate structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is support shaft scheme of installation.
Figure 12 is the first supporting plate structure schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is driving mechanism structure schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is driving mechanism schematic diagram of internal structure.
Figure 15 is scheme of installation inside driving mechanism.
Figure 16 is outer ring tooth scheme of installation.
Figure 17 is annular stop structural schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is outer ring toothing schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is the first guide barrel construction schematic diagram.
Figure 20 is the first limit film slot structure schematic diagram.
Figure 21 is the first limit film structural schematic diagram.
Figure 22 is third runner scheme of installation.
Figure 23 is third rotaring wheel structure schematic diagram.
Figure 24 is square block slot structure schematic diagram.
Figure 25 is square block structural schematic diagram.
Figure 26 is the second guide barrel construction schematic diagram.
Figure 27 is driving annulus scheme of installation.
Figure 28 is driving circular ring structure schematic diagram.
Figure 29 is rectangular slot structure schematic diagram.
Figure 30 is third spring scheme of installation.
Figure 31 is round internal tooth scheme of installation.
Figure 32 is the second tooth structure schematic diagram.
Figure 33 is the first limit film scheme of installation.
Figure 34 is steel cable connection schematic diagram.
Figure 35 is steel cable operation principle schematic diagram.
Figure label title: 1, driving mechanism;2, supporting mechanism;3, cape mechanism;4, connecting plate;5, guardrail;6, fixed Bar;7, bottom plate;9, the first notch;10, the first driving plate;11, fixed plate;12, the first spring;14, the second driving plate;15, again Block;16, the first support plate;17, the second support plate;18, third support plate;19, the 4th support plate;20, transition wheel;21, second Notch;22, third notch;23, rotation axis;24, support shaft;25, the first square hole;26, supported hole;27, the second square hole; 28, gear mechanism;29, first gear;30, second gear;31, third gear;32, the 4th gear;33, driving motor;34, solid Determine shell;35, square breach;36, gear supports;37, first gear axis;38, second gear axis;39, motor support;40, outer ring Tooth;41, annular stop;42, limiting slot;43, gear grooved;44, the first teeth;45, the first limit film;46, the first guide groove;47, First limited block;48, the first limit film trap;49, the first guide block;50, limited support;51, third runner;52, annulus is driven; 53, round internal tooth;54, the second teeth;55, the second limit film trap;56, the 4th notch;57, column is driven;58, the second limit film; 59, square groove;60, swinging axle;61, the second guide block;62, square block;63, the second limited block;64, the second guide groove;65, third is led Slot;66, third guide block;67, second spring;68, the 5th notch;69, round hole;70, square block slot;72, connecting cylinder;73, Guide pad;74, square sleeve;75, shaft is supported;76, rectangular guide groove;77, circular through hole;78, square through hole;79, runner shaft; 80, runner shaft supports;81, third spring;82, straight pin;83, the 4th spring.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, it includes driving mechanism 1, supporting mechanism 2, cape mechanism 3, two of them supporting mechanism 2, which is located at, to be driven The two sides of motivation structure 1;Steel cable connection is passed sequentially through between driving mechanism 1, supporting mechanism 2 and cape mechanism 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned cape mechanism 3 includes guardrail 5, fixed link 6, round hole 69, fixed plate 11, connecting plate 4, top Frame, bottom plate 7, the first driving plate 10, the second driving plate 14, the first notch 9, straight pin 82, connecting cylinder 72, guide pad 73, side Shape set 74, support shaft 75, rectangular guide groove 76, square through hole 78, circular through hole 77, wherein as shown in figure 3, top frame both ends are distinguished It is provided with first notch 9, institute's mounting structure is identical in two the first notches 9, for one of them;First notch 9 One support shaft 75 is installed on side;As shown in fig. 6, one end of the first driving plate 10 is provided with rectangular guide groove 76;First drives The upper surface that rectangular 76 one end of guide groove is provided on movable plate 10 is parallel with the upper surface of bottom plate 7;It is provided in first driving plate 10 rectangular Through-hole 78;Circular through hole 77 there are two being opened on the two sides of square through hole 78;First driving plate 10 passes through circular through hole 77 and branch Support shaft 75 is fitted in the first notch 9;As shown in figure 4, being provided with round hole 69 in the second driving plate 14;Second driving Plate 14 is by round hole 69 and shaft 75 is supported to be fitted in the first notch 9;As shown in figure 5, the first driving plate 10 with The 4th spring 83 is installed on the downside of second driving plate, 14 infall;One end of 4th spring 83 is mounted on the first driving plate 10 On;The other end of 4th spring 83 is mounted in the second driving plate 14;As shown in figure 3, one end of connecting plate 4 passes through connecting cylinder 72 are mounted in the second driving plate 14;The other end of connecting plate 4 is equipped on the side of square sleeve 74 by straight pin 82;It is rectangular Guide pad 73 is installed on the upper surface of 74 inside of set;Square sleeve 74 is fitted to by guide pad 73 and rectangular guide groove 76 In first driving plate 10;Fixed plate 11 is mounted on the first notch 9 on the side of 74 one end of square sleeve;Fixed plate 11 with it is rectangular 74 cooperation of set;As shown in Fig. 2, four fixed links 6 are separately mounted to four corners of 7 lower end of top frame, and four fixed links 6 are located at Between two the first notches 9;Eight guardrails 5 are separately mounted in pairs between four fixed links 6, and are located at two neighboring solid About 5 two guardrails between fixed pole 6 are distributed;As shown in Fig. 2, bottom plate 71 is mounted on the lower end of four fixed links 6.
As shown in figure 13, above-mentioned driving mechanism 1 includes gear mechanism 28, first gear 29, second gear 30, third gear 31, the 4th gear 32, driving motor 33, set casing 34, square breach 35, gear support 36, first gear axis 37, second gear Axis 38, motor support 39 are wherein symmetrically opened on the two sides of set casing 34 there are two square breach 35;Driving motor 33 passes through Two motor supports 39 are mounted on the upper surface of 34 inside of set casing;4th gear 32 is mounted on machine shaft 13;Motor There is stuck structure in shaft 13;The pacified structure in 4th gear, 32 two sides is identical, for wherein side, as shown in figure 14, First gear axis 37 is mounted on the upper surface of 34 inside of set casing by gear support 36;Third gear 31 is mounted on the first tooth One end of wheel shaft 37, and third gear 31 is engaged with the 4th gear 32;The other end of first gear axis 37 is equipped with a gear Mechanism 28;Second gear 30 is mounted on first gear axis 37, and second gear 30 is located at the tooth pacified on first gear axis 37 It takes turns between mechanism 28 and third gear 31;Second gear axis 38 is mounted on the upper surface of 34 inside of set casing by gear support 36 On;As shown in figure 15, first gear 29 is mounted on one end of second gear axis 38, and first gear 29 is nibbled with second gear 30 It closes;The other end of second gear axis 38 is equipped with a gear mechanism 28.
As shown in figure 31, said gear mechanism 28 includes the first spring 12, outer ring tooth 40, limited support 50;Annular stop 41, limiting slot 42, gear grooved 43, the first teeth 44, the first limit film 45, the first guide groove 46, square block slot 70, runner shaft 79, Runner shaft support 80, round hole 69, the first limited block 47, first limit film trap 48, the first guide block 49, third runner 51, driving Annulus 52, round internal tooth 53, the second teeth 54, second limit film trap 55, the 4th notch 56, driving column 57, the second limit film 58, Square groove 59, swinging axle 60, the second guide block 61, square block 62, the second limited block 63, the second guide groove 64, third guide groove 65, third Guide block 66, second spring 67, wherein as shown in figure 24, many square block slots are equably provided on the periphery of round internal tooth 53 70;Pacified structure is identical in each square block slot 70;For wherein any one;As shown in figure 26, square block slot 70 It symmetrically opens there are two the second guide groove 64 two sides;The upper end of two the second guide grooves 64 is mounted on second limited block 63;Such as Shown in Figure 25, second guide block 61 is separately installed on the two sides of 62 lower end of square block;Square block 62 passes through two second Guide block 61 and two the second guide grooves 64 are fitted in square block slot 70;As shown in figure 30, square block 62 and square block slot Third spring 81 is installed between 70;The upper end of square block 62 is provided with the 4th notch 56;Swinging axle 60 is mounted on the 4th notch 56 Two sides on;As shown in figure 32, the lower end of the second teeth 54 is arc shape;The lower end of second teeth 54 is provided with round hole 69; The upper end of second teeth 54 is provided with the second limit film trap 55;Second teeth 54 are coupled by round hole 69 and swinging axle 60 In the 4th notch 56;It symmetrically opens there are two third guide groove 65 two sides of second limit film trap 55;Second limit film, 58 lower end Two sides installation there are two third guide block 66;Second limit film 58 is matched by two third guide blocks 66 and two third guide grooves 65 Conjunction is mounted in the second limit film trap 55;Second spring 67 is installed between second limit film 58 and the second limit film trap 55;Such as Shown in Figure 27, driving column 57 is installed on the side of second teeth 54;As shown in figure 29, it drives on 52 one side of annulus equably It is provided with many radially-arranged square grooves 59;As shown in figure 28, driving annulus 52 be mounted on round 53 periphery side of internal tooth and Square groove 59 and the driving column 57 on annulus 52 is driven to cooperate;As shown in figure 14, runner shaft 79 passes through 80 installation of runner shaft support On the upper surface of 34 inside of set casing;As shown in Figure 22,23, one end of third runner 51 is mounted on runner shaft 79, third The other end of runner 51 is mounted on the one side of round internal tooth 53;As shown in figure 19, it is provided with perhaps on the inner headed face of outer ring tooth 40 Multiple tooth race 43;Outer ring tooth 40 passes through the cooperation of gear grooved 43 and the second teeth 54;As shown in figure 18, the periphery of outer ring tooth 40 There are many first teeth 44 for upper installation;As shown in figure 18, the first limit film trap 48 is provided in each first teeth 44;Each Pacified structure is identical in one limit film trap 48;For wherein any one;As shown in figure 20, the two of the first limit film trap 48 It symmetrically opens there are two the first guide groove 46 side;As shown in figure 21, the upper end of two the first guide grooves 46 is mounted on one first limit Position block 47;First guide block 49 is separately installed on the two sides of first limit film, 45 lower end;First limit film 45 passes through two A first guide block 49 and two the first guide grooves 46 are fitted in the first limit film trap 48;As shown in figure 33, the first limit First spring 12 is installed between piece 45 and the first limit film trap 48;Annular stop 41 is mounted on limited support 50;Such as Figure 17 It is shown, many limiting slots 42 are equably provided on the inner headed face of annular stop 41;As shown in figure 16, limiting slot 42 and the first teeth 44 cooperations.
Above-mentioned limited support 50 is mounted on the upper surface of 34 inside of set casing;The gear being mounted on first gear axis 37 Mechanism 28 is connect by the side end face of the outer ring tooth 40 in the gear mechanism 28 with first gear axis 37;It is mounted on second gear axis Gear mechanism 28 on 38 is connect by the side end face of the outer ring tooth 40 in the gear mechanism 28 with second gear axis 38.
Pass through four steel cable connections between above-mentioned driving mechanism 1, supporting mechanism 2 and cape mechanism 3;And the company of four steel cables It is identical to connect mode;For wherein any one steel cable, the one ends wound of steel cable one of gear mechanism 28 in driving mechanism 1 On third runner 51 on;The other end be finally wound up in cape mechanism 3 corresponding corner in top frame first driving 10 plates or In second driving plate 14.
Above-mentioned supporting mechanism 2 includes pouring weight 15, the first support plate 16, the second support plate 17, third support plate 18, the 4th Fagging 19, transition wheel 20, the second notch 21, third notch 22, rotation axis 23, the 5th notch 68, support shaft 24, the first square hole 25, supported hole 26, the second square hole 27, wherein as shown in fig. 7, one end of the second support plate 17 is provided with the second square hole 27;The One support plate 16 is mounted on the upper end of the second support plate 17;As shown in Figure 10, it is provided with the first square hole 25 in the first support plate 16, And first square hole 25 communicated with the second square hole 27;As shown in Figure 10, it is installed side by side on the upper end wall surface of the first square hole 25 There are two rotation axis 23;A transition wheel 20 is mounted in two rotation axis 23;First square hole 25 and the second square hole 27 Junction two connected rotation axis 23, and the 25 upper end institute of axis direction and the first square hole of two rotation axis 23 are installed Plane composed by two 23 axis of rotation axis of peace is mutually perpendicular to;The two of 27 junction of first square hole 25 and the second square hole A transition wheel 20 is separately installed in a rotation axis 23;As shown in fig. 7,17 upper end of the second support plate is located at the first support plate 16 A pouring weight 15 is mounted on the end face of two sides;As shown in figure 9, one end of third support plate 18 is provided with the second notch 21;The The 5th notch 68 is provided in three support plates 18;5th notch 68 is close to the second notch 21;It is symmetrical on the two sides of 5th notch 68 It opens there are two supported hole 26 on ground;As shown in figure 8, one end in third support plate 18 far from the second notch 21 is mounted on the first support The side of plate 16;The both ends of second notch 21 are separately installed with a rotation axis 23;Two rotation axis 23 in second notch 21 On be separately installed with a transition wheel 20;As shown in figure 9, the lower end of the 4th support plate 19 is triangle;4th support plate 19 Upper end be provided with third notch 22;There are two rotation axis 23 arranged side by side for installation on the side of third notch 22;In third notch 22 Two rotation axis 23 on be mounted on a transition wheel 20;Close to the two sides of 22 one end of third notch in 4th support plate 19 On be separately installed with a support shaft 24;4th support plate 19 is coupled by two support shafts 24 and two supported holes 26 In third support plate 18.
The above-mentioned alternative as eight guardrails 5 is 12, and more than 5 safety of guardrail is better, between 12 Spacing just guarantee that foot can not stretch out.
As shown in figure 34, third of the one ends wound of above-mentioned steel cable in driving mechanism 1 on one of gear mechanism 28 On runner 51;The other end passes through the second square hole and the first square hole 25, and steel cable bypasses first party shape hole and second party respectively The transition wheel 20 of 25 upper end of transition wheel 20 and the first square hole of 27 junction of shape hole;Then pass through the 4th support plate 19 and third Transition wheel 20 in support plate 18;Finally it is connect with cape mechanism 3.
The lower end of above-mentioned 4th support plate 19 is triangle, and effect is to make support machine by the stability of triangle Structure 2 is more stable.
In summary:
The cape that the present invention designs can be adjusted by itself when steel cable is broken at work, so that cape is in balance State.
The 4th gear 32 is mounted on machine shaft 13 in the present invention;Third gear 31 is mounted on the one of first gear axis 37 End;, and third gear 31 is engaged with the 4th gear 32;The other end of first gear axis 37 is equipped with a gear mechanism 28;The Two gears 30 are mounted on first gear axis 37, and first gear 29 is mounted on one end of second gear axis 38, and first gear 29 It is engaged with second gear 30;The other end of second gear axis 38 is equipped with a gear mechanism 28;When driving motor 33 drives electricity When 33 shaft 13 of machine rotates, machine shaft 13 will drive the rotation of the 4th gear 32;4th gear 32 drives third gear 31 to rotate; Third gear 31 drives first gear axis 37 to rotate;First gear axis 37 drives gear mechanism 28 mounted thereto to rotate;Together When first gear axis 37 rotate second gear 30 driven to rotate;The rotation of second gear 30 drives first gear 29 to rotate;First tooth 29 rotation of wheel drives second gear axis 38 to rotate;The rotation of second gear axis 38 drives gear mechanism 28 mounted thereto to rotate.
It is mounted on the gear mechanism 28 on first gear axis 37 in the present invention and passes through the outer ring tooth 40 in the gear mechanism 28 Side end face connect with first gear axis 37;The gear mechanism 28 on second gear axis 38 is mounted on to pass through in the gear mechanism 28 The side end face of outer ring tooth 40 connect with second gear axis 38;Limited support 50 is mounted on the upper surface of 34 inside of set casing; Annular stop 41 is mounted on limited support 50;There are many first teeth 44 for installation on the periphery of outer ring tooth 40;First limit Piece 45 is fitted in the first limit film trap 48 by two the first guide blocks 49 and two the first guide grooves 46;First limit film 45 and first limit film trap 48 between the first spring 12 is installed;Square block 62 is led by two the second guide blocks 61 with two second Slot 64 is fitted in square block slot 70;Third spring 81 is installed between square block 62 and square block slot 70;Second tooth Tooth 54 is fitted in the 4th notch 56 by round hole 69 and swinging axle 60;Second limit film 58 is led by two thirds Block 66 and two third guide grooves 65 are fitted in the second limit film trap 55;Second limit film 58 and the second limit film trap 55 Between second spring 67 is installed;Driving column 57 is installed on the side of second teeth 54;It drives on 52 one side of annulus uniformly Ground is provided with many square grooves 59;Driving annulus 52 is mounted on round internal tooth 53 and drives the square groove 59 on annulus 52 and driving Column 57 cooperates;Outer ring tooth 40 is mounted on the one of round internal tooth 53 by the cooperation third runner 51 of gear grooved 43 and the second teeth 54 End;Runner shaft 79 is mounted on the upper surface of 34 inside of set casing by runner shaft support 80;It installs one end of third runner 51 On runner shaft 79, the other end of third runner 51 is mounted on the one side of round internal tooth 53;When first gear axis 37 and Two gear shafts 38 will drive the rotation of outer ring tooth 40 when rotating;Outer ring tooth 40 drives round internal tooth 53 to rotate;Round internal tooth 53 drives Third runner 51 rotates;In normal operation, adjusted by adjusting the swing angle of the second teeth 54 round internal tooth 53 with it is outer Maximum delivered power between ring tooth 40, to adjust the drawing that each steel cable is carried according to the weight carried on the upside of platform Power;So that the summation of 4 steel cable institute load capacities is greater than the weight carried on the upside of platform;Only in this way could steel cable be drawn Moving platform work;If the weight carried on the upside of platform is 4G, this pulling force for just needing to adjust the carrying of 4 steel cables makes often The pulling force that a steel cable is carried is 1.1G;When a steel rope breaking, since the angle of the second teeth 54 is constant, so each steel Carried pulling force of restricting does not become 1.1G;This ensure that when there is a steel rope breaking, remaining 3 available repetition of steel cable It utilizes;But since steel cable quantity tails off, steel cable can the summation of load capacity be 3. 3G, less than what is carried on the upside of platform Weight;So platform can move downward;If platform decrease speed is slower;At this moment the evil of the personnel on platform is not will cause; If platform decrease speed is too fast;The velocity of rotation of round internal tooth 53 is very fast at this time;Internal tooth 53 round in this way will generate centrifugation Power;So that the first limit film 45 being located in the first teeth 44 is moved in limiting slot 42;Round internal tooth 53 is stuck;Work as circle Its centrifugal force will be reduced to zero after internal tooth 53 is stuck;At this time under the action of the first spring 12;First limit film 45 will be restored Into the first teeth 44;Round internal tooth 53 continues to rotate at this time, and velocity of rotation is constantly accelerated;When the rotation of round internal tooth 53 is produced When first limit film 45 can be moved in limiting slot 42 by raw centrifugal force;First limit film 45 is again by round internal tooth 53 It is stuck, and so on;Round internal tooth 53 would be at intermittent stuck state;When platform needs to stop during the work time; Pass through the stuck structure seized motor shaft 13 on control machine shaft 13;So that platform is in halted state;When under During drop, when being broken suddenly if there is a steel cable, the stuck structure on machine shaft 13 can be stood in the variation for sensing power It is in stuck state;If having a steel rope breaking suddenly during lower incite somebody to action, and the stuck structure hair on machine shaft 13 When raw failure, round internal tooth 53 will drive the rotation of outer ring tooth 40, and velocity of rotation is very fast;Outer ring tooth 40 generates larger centrifugal force; So that the second limit film 58 being located in the second teeth 54 is moved in gear grooved 43;Outer ring tooth 40 is stuck;When outer ring tooth 40 Its centrifugal force will be reduced to zero after stuck;At this time under the action of second spring 67;Second limit film 58 returns to second In teeth 54;Outer ring tooth 40 continues to rotate at this time, and velocity of rotation is constantly accelerated;When outer ring tooth 40 rotates generated centrifugal force When the second limit film 58 can be moved in gear grooved 43;Second limit film 58 is stuck by outer ring tooth 40 again, successively class It pushes away;Outer ring tooth 40 would be at intermittent stuck state;Round internal tooth 53 is controlled by outer ring tooth 40;The present invention design Its effect of one limit film 45 and the second limit film 58 is to carry out multiple protective to platform.
Pass through four steel cable connections in the present invention between driving mechanism, supporting mechanism 2 and cape mechanism 3;And four steel cables Connection type it is identical;For wherein any one steel cable, the one ends wound of steel cable one of gear mechanism in driving mechanism 1 On third runner 51 on structure 28;The other end passes through the second square hole and the first square hole 25, and steel cable bypasses first party respectively The transition wheel 20 of 25 upper end of transition wheel 20 and the first square hole of shape hole and 27 junction of the second square hole;Then pass through the 4th Transition wheel 20 on fagging 19 and third support plate 18;It is respectively wound around in cape mechanism 3 in top frame 7 finally by two strands of steel cables On the first runner 4 of two of corresponding corner.The second runner 10 being connected with the first runner 4 passes through steel cable and first tooth Another steel cable connection that the steel cable wound on wheel 29 is in the same plane.Pacified structure in four shafts 13 in the present invention It is identical;For one of them, one end of the second runner 10 is mounted in shaft 13;First runner 4 is mounted on the second runner 10 other end;The inner end of scroll spring 14 is mounted on the second runner 10 on the end face of 13 side of shaft;Scroll spring 14 Outer end be mounted on the side of the first notch 9;Pacified structure is identical in two connecting shafts 11 and connects for one of The pacified structure in the both ends of spindle 11 is identical;For wherein one end, one end of the second runner 10 is mounted in connecting shaft 11;The One runner 4 is mounted on the other end of the second runner 10;The inner end of scroll spring 14 is mounted on the second runner 10 close to connecting shaft 11 On the end face of side;The outer end of scroll spring 14 is mounted in top frame 7 on corresponding side;When four third runners 51 rotate When, four third runners 51 can drive respectively the steel cable of winding on it mobile;Steel cable passes sequentially through corresponding transition wheel 20 is mobile, and two the first driving plates 10 and two the second driving plates 14 is finally driven to drive entire cape mechanism mobile;Such as Figure 35 a It is shown, when connecting a steel rope breaking of the second driving plate 14;To connect under the action of the 4th spring 83 corresponding thereto Fishplate bar 4 drives square sleeve 74 mobile, and square sleeve 74 is detached from fixed plate 11;The first driving plate 10 will be 24 turns around support shaft at this time It is dynamic, so that its stress point is mobile to middle position;Entire cape is finally set to reach an equilibrium state;As shown in Figure 35 b, when even When connecing a steel rope breaking of the first driving plate 10;Drive connecting plate 4 Square sleeve 74 is mobile, and square sleeve 74 is detached from fixed plate 11;The second driving plate 14 will be rotated around support shaft 24 at this time, so that its Stress point is mobile to middle position;Entire cape is finally set to reach an equilibrium state.
Specific embodiment: in platform work;The rotation of 33 driving motor of driving motor, 33 shaft 13;Machine shaft 13 can band Dynamic 4th gear 32 rotation;4th gear 32 drives third gear 31 to rotate;Third gear 31 drives first gear axis 37 to rotate; First gear axis 37 drives gear mechanism 28 mounted thereto to rotate;The rotation of first gear axis 37 simultaneously drives second gear 30 Rotation;The rotation of second gear 30 drives first gear 29 to rotate;The rotation of first gear 29 drives second gear axis 38 to rotate;Second The rotation of gear shaft 38 drives gear mechanism 28 mounted thereto to rotate;The rotation of gear mechanism 28 rotation is so that wind on it Steel cable is mobile;Steel cable passes sequentially through the corresponding movement of transition wheel 20, finally drives two the first driving plates 10 and two second drives Movable plate 14 drives entire cape mechanism mobile;When connecting a steel rope breaking of the second driving plate 14;Corresponding thereto Connecting plate 4 is made to drive square sleeve 74 mobile under the action of four springs 83, square sleeve 74 is detached from fixed plate 11;First driving at this time Plate 10 will be rotated around support shaft 24, so that its stress point is mobile to middle position;Finally make entire cape reach one to put down Weighing apparatus state;When connecting a steel rope breaking of the first driving plate 10;Make under the action of the 4th spring 83 corresponding thereto Connecting plate 4 drives square sleeve 74 mobile, and square sleeve 74 is detached from fixed plate 11;The second driving plate 14 will be around support shaft 24 at this time Rotation, so that its stress point is mobile to middle position;Entire cape is finally set to reach an equilibrium state.In addition there was only a steel Fracture of rope, cape just will be slow intermittence decline, ensure that the reusable of remaining three steel cables.

Claims (4)

1. the cape that a kind of building uses Anti-inclining, it is characterised in that: it includes driving mechanism, supporting mechanism, cape mechanism, In two supporting mechanisms be located at the two sides of driving mechanism;Steel cable is passed sequentially through between driving mechanism, supporting mechanism and cape mechanism Connection;
Above-mentioned cape mechanism includes guardrail, fixed link, round hole, fixed plate, connecting plate, top frame, bottom plate, the first driving plate, Two driving plates, the first notch, straight pin, connecting cylinder, guide pad, square sleeve, support shaft, rectangular guide groove, square through hole, circle Shape through-hole, wherein top frame both ends have first notch, and institute's mounting structure is identical in two the first notches, for One of them;One support shaft is installed on the side of the first notch;One end of first driving plate is provided with rectangular guide groove;First The upper surface that rectangular guide groove one end is provided in driving plate is parallel with the upper surface of bottom plate;Square through hole is provided in first driving plate; Circular through hole there are two being opened on the two sides of square through hole;First driving plate passes through circular through hole and supports being coupled for shaft In the first notch;Round hole is provided in second driving plate;Second driving plate passes through round hole and supports being coupled for shaft In the first notch;The 4th spring is installed on the downside of first driving plate and the second driving plate infall;One end of 4th spring It is mounted in the first driving plate;The other end of 4th spring is mounted in the second driving plate;One end of connecting plate passes through connection circle Column is mounted in the second driving plate;The other end of connecting plate is mounted on the side of square sleeve by straight pin;On the inside of square sleeve Upper surface on guide pad is installed;Square sleeve is fitted in the first driving plate by guide pad and rectangular guide groove;Gu Fixed board is mounted on the first notch on the side of square sleeve one end;Fixed plate and square sleeve cooperate;Four fixed links are pacified respectively Mounted in four corners of top frame lower end, and four fixed links are located between two the first notches;Eight guardrails are distinguished in pairs It is mounted between four fixed links, and two guardrails between two neighboring fixed link are distributed up and down;Bottom plate is mounted on four The lower end of a fixed link;
Above-mentioned driving mechanism includes gear mechanism, first gear, second gear, third gear, the 4th gear, driving motor, consolidates Determine shell, square breach, gear support, first gear axis, second gear axis, motor support, it is wherein right on the two sides of set casing Square breach there are two opening with claiming;Driving motor is mounted on the upper surface on the inside of set casing by two motor supports;4th Gear is mounted on machine shaft;There is stuck structure on machine shaft;4th the pacified structure in gear two sides is identical, for Wherein side, first gear axis are supported on the upper surface being mounted on the inside of set casing by gear;Third gear is mounted on first One end of gear shaft, and third gear is engaged with the 4th gear;The other end of first gear axis is equipped with a gear mechanism;The Two gears are mounted on first gear axis, and second gear be located at the gear mechanism pacified on first gear axis and third gear it Between;Second gear axis is supported on the upper surface being mounted on the inside of set casing by gear;First gear is mounted on second gear axis One end, and first gear is engaged with second gear;The other end of second gear axis is equipped with a gear mechanism;
Said gear mechanism includes the first spring, outer ring tooth, limited support;Annular stop, limiting slot, gear grooved, the first teeth, First limit film, the first guide groove, square block slot, runner shaft, runner shaft support, round hole, the first limited block, the first limit film Slot, the first guide block, third runner, driving annulus, round internal tooth, the second teeth, the second limit film trap, the 4th notch, driving column, Second limit film, square groove, swinging axle, the second guide block, square block, the second limited block, the second guide groove, third guide groove, third are led Block, second spring, wherein being equably provided with many square block slots on the periphery of round internal tooth;Pacify knot in each square block slot Structure is identical;For wherein any one;It symmetrically opens there are two the second guide groove the two sides of square block slot;Two the second guide grooves Upper end be mounted on second limited block;Second guide block is separately installed on the two sides of square block lower end;It is rectangular Block is fitted in square block slot by two the second guide blocks and two the second guide grooves;Pacify between square block and square block slot Equipped with third spring;The upper end of square block is provided with the 4th notch;Swinging axle is mounted on the two sides of the 4th notch;Second teeth Lower end be arc shape;The lower end of second teeth is provided with round hole;The upper end of second teeth is provided with the second limit film trap;Second tooth Tooth is fitted in the 4th notch by round hole and swinging axle;The two sides of second limit film trap symmetrically open that there are two the Three guide grooves;There are two third guide blocks for the two sides installation of second limit film lower end;Second limit film passes through two third guide blocks and two A third guide groove is fitted in the second limit film trap;The second bullet is installed between second limit film and the second limit film trap Spring;Driving column is installed on the side of the second teeth;It is equably provided on driving annulus one side many radially-arranged rectangular Slot;Driving annulus is mounted on round internal tooth periphery side and drives the square groove on annulus and driving column cooperation;Runner shaft is logical It crosses on the upper surface that runner shaft support is mounted on the inside of set casing;One end of third runner is mounted on runner shaft, third runner The other end be mounted on the one side of round internal tooth;Many gear grooveds are provided on the inner headed face of outer ring tooth;Outer ring tooth passes through tooth The cooperation of race and the second teeth;There are many first teeth for installation on the periphery of outer ring tooth;It is provided in each first teeth First limit film trap;Pacified structure is identical in each first limit film trap;For wherein any one;First limit film trap Two sides symmetrically open there are two the first guide groove;The upper end of two the first guide grooves is mounted on first limited block;First limit First guide block is separately installed on the two sides of bit slice lower end;First limit film passes through two the first guide blocks and two first Guide groove is fitted in the first limit film trap;The first spring is installed between first limit film and the first limit film trap;Ring Shape is installed on limited support;Many limiting slots are equably provided on the inner headed face of annular stop;Limiting slot and the first tooth Tooth cooperation;
Above-mentioned limited support is mounted on the upper surface on the inside of set casing;The gear mechanism on first gear axis is mounted on by being somebody's turn to do The side end face of outer ring tooth in gear mechanism and first gear axis connection;The gear mechanism on second gear axis is mounted on by being somebody's turn to do The side end face of outer ring tooth in gear mechanism and second gear axis connection;
Pass through four steel cable connections between above-mentioned driving mechanism, supporting mechanism and cape mechanism;And the connection type of four steel cables It is identical;For wherein any one steel cable, third of the one ends wound of steel cable in driving mechanism on one of gear mechanism On runner;Supporting mechanism transition is passed through in centre, and the other end is finally wound up in cape mechanism first of corresponding corner in top frame In driving plate or the second driving plate;
Above-mentioned supporting mechanism include pouring weight, the first support plate, the second support plate, third support plate, the 4th support plate, transition wheel, Second notch, third notch, rotation axis, the 5th notch, support shaft, the first square hole, supported hole, the second square hole, wherein the One end of two support plates is provided with the second square hole;First support plate is mounted on the upper end of the second support plate;It is opened in first support plate There is the first square hole, and the first square hole is communicated with the second square hole;It is equipped with two side by side on the upper end wall surface of first square hole A rotation axis;A transition wheel is mounted in two rotation axis;The junction of first square hole and the second square hole is equipped with Two connected rotation axis, and two rotation axis axis institutes that the axis direction of two rotation axis and the first square hole upper end are pacified The plane of composition is mutually perpendicular to;A mistake is separately installed in two rotation axis of the first square hole and the second square hole junction Ferry boat;Second support plate upper end, which is located on the end face of the first support plate two sides, is mounted on a pouring weight;The one of third support plate End is provided with the second notch;The 5th notch is provided in third support plate;5th notch is close to the second notch;The two sides of 5th notch On symmetrically open there are two supported hole;One end in third support plate far from the second notch is mounted on the side of the first support plate; The both ends of second notch are separately installed with a rotation axis;A transition is separately installed in two rotation axis in second notch Wheel;The upper end of 4th support plate is provided with third notch;There are two rotation axis arranged side by side for installation on the side of third notch;Third lacks A transition wheel is mounted in two rotation axis in mouthful;Divide on the two sides of third notch one end in 4th support plate One support shaft is not installed;4th support plate is fitted to third support plate by two support shafts and two supported holes On;
In normal operation, it by adjusting the swing angle of the second teeth, is put down so that the summation of 4 steel cable institute load capacities is greater than The weight carried on the upside of platform.
2. the cape that a kind of building according to claim 1 uses Anti-inclining, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned to be used as eight guardrails Alternative be 12.
3. according to right want 1 described in a kind of building use the cape of Anti-inclining, it is characterised in that: the one ends wound of steel cable is driving On third runner in motivation structure on one of gear mechanism;The other end passes through the second square hole and the first square hole, and steel Rope is respectively around first party shape hole and the transition wheel of the second square hole junction and the transition wheel of the first square hole upper end;Then it passes through Cross the transition wheel in the 4th support plate and third support plate;Finally it is connect with cape mechanism.
4. the cape that a kind of building according to claim 1 uses Anti-inclining, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned 4th support plate Lower end is triangle.
CN201910061794.5A 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of building uses the cape of Anti-inclining Withdrawn CN109779232A (en)

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CN201910061794.5A CN109779232A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of building uses the cape of Anti-inclining
CN201710465646.0A CN107217834B (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of building high building uses the cape of Anti-inclining

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Application publication date: 20190521