A kind of Water proof rolled material paver
Technical field
The present invention relates to buildings waterproof technical field of construction, specifically a kind of Water proof rolled material paver.
Background technique
Waterproof roll, the coiled waterproof material made of pitch, rubber or other organic materials are commonly called as malthoid or oily hair
Felt.It has good waterproofness and preferable flexibility, is mainly used for construction wall, roofing and tunnel, highway, rubbish
Rubbish landfill yard etc. plays the rollable flexible building material product at web-like of one kind for resisting extraneous rainwater, underground water leakage, as
Ne-leakage connects between engineering foundation and building, is the first barrier of entire engineering waterproofing, plays entire engineering to pass
Important role.
In the mode of the laying of the prior art, waterproof roll is laid on the ground, while rolling waterproof roll, is led to
It crosses after firelock is toasted and waterproof roll is made to be pasted onto construction surface, when paving in this way, construction personnel holds firelock
It is poor to toast the uniformity, so that baking is uneven, on the other hand with the rolling of waterproof roll, the position of baking is more concentrated, office
Waterproof roll caused by portion's baking is insufficient locally pastes deficiency, causes waterproof roll spreading quality irregular.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of Water proof rolled material paver proposed by the present invention, is able to solve existing skill
Waterproof roll baking is uneven in art, the irregular technical problem of waterproof roll spreading quality.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Water proof rolled material paver, including rack, institute
Stating rack is plate, and bottom four corners install a traveling wheel respectively;It is paved in the central rack by hold-down devices connection
Device, hold-down devices are used to rise or press to construction surface for lying device roller;
The lying device includes transverse slat, is respectively fixedly connected with a vertical plate at the bottom both ends of transverse slat, turns between two vertical plates
Dynamic to install the roller that paves, the roller outer ring that paves is arranged waterproof roll;Two are fixedly connected in the side of transverse slat towards preceding line direction
Air jet pipe is fixedly mounted between two arc panel lower ends in the upper end of arc panel, and the air jet pipe is connected to air accumulator, the gas storage
Tank is provided with compressing inflammable gas, and the air accumulator is fixedly mounted on the upside of rack;
The air jet pipe includes inner tube and outer tube, and corresponding arc panel is fixedly connected respectively at the both ends of the outer tube, described
Outer tube rotates inner tube, installs a sealing bearing respectively at inner tube both ends, solid in parallel towards the side for the roller that paves in outer tube
Surely connection one arranges the first nozzle and one and arranges the 2nd nozzle, and second nozzle is located above first jet, said inner tube outer ring correspondence the
Fan groove is arranged in one nozzle and second nozzle, and first jet passes through fan groove always and is communicated in inner tube, and inner tube is relative to outer tube
After rotation, first jet is connected to fan groove with second nozzle;In inner tube one end, through-hole is set, through-hole is connected to ventilation nozzle,
The ventilation nozzle is fixedly connected with outer tube and passes through third air supply pipe and is connected to air accumulator, and the said inner tube other end runs through outer tunnel end
Face, and the rotating member for driving inner tube alternating positive and negative rotation is equipped at the end.
Preferably, the hold-down devices include support platform, are fixedly mounted multiple Step Shafts on the upside of transverse slat, on Step Shaft
Rotary table is arranged in end, Step Shaft is corresponded in support platform, the first slide opening is arranged, Step Shaft passes through the first slide opening and slides with support platform
Dynamic connection, the rotary table diameter are greater than the first slide opening diameter;Two support rods are fixedly mounted on the upside of the rack, are supported at two
Bar upper end is fixedly connected with mounting plate, is fixedly connected with control motor on the upside of the mounting plate, the control machine shaft runs through downward
Mounting plate is simultaneously fixedly connected with lead screw in end, and the lead screw lower end is connect with gantry rotation, in the upper surface side of support platform
Perforative first threaded hole is arranged in edge, and lead screw passes through the first threaded hole and is threadedly engaged with it and connect, in the upper of support platform
Perforative second slide opening is arranged in another side edge in surface, is slidably connected guide post, the guide post lower end in the second slide opening
It is fixedly connected with rack.
Preferably, the rotating member includes rotate gear, and rotate gear, corresponding rotation is fixedly mounted in inner tube one end end
Supporting plate is fixedly mounted in the arc panel side of gear, and the cylinder through supporting plate, the cylinder block are fixedly connected in the middle part of supporting plate
It is fixedly connected with supporting plate, the telescopic rod end of cylinder is fixedly connected with rack gear, and the rack gear is meshed with rotate gear, and cylinder is stretched
Contracting bar periodically stretches for inner tube positive and negative rotation.
Preferably, be fixedly mounted connecting plate in the middle part of the other side transverse slat that arc panel is opposite, set in the middle part of the connecting plate
Perforative square hole is set, be slidably connected square column in square hole, and the square column upper end and the bottom margin of the first pressing plate are fixed
It is connected, first pressing plate side is fixedly connected with percussion block, and the percussion block is located above transverse slat, is additionally provided with below transverse slat
The supporting plate being fixedly mounted in square column, is arranged compressed spring between the supporting plate and transverse slat, compressed spring is socketed in square column
Periphery, the square column lower end are rotatablely installed elliptic wheel, and the elliptic wheel outer ring is divided into two section of first arc by long axis and short axle
Face and two section of second cambered surface, the first cambered surface is successively spaced with the second cambered surface to be connected;Wherein, each first cambered surface surface is equipped with one
Group non-slip groove, the non-slip groove are arranged in parallel with elliptic wheel shaft.
Preferably, cushion is fixedly mounted on the upside of the transverse slat below percussion block.
Preferably, cavity is arranged in the internal cushion, and one group of support for cushion reply is fixedly mounted in cavity
Spring, the cushion side are equipped with the appendix being connected to cavity, the cylinder body upper end company of the appendix other end and cylinder
It is logical.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention is applied so that second nozzle interval sprays gas and burns to that will paste by inner tube period positive and negative rotation
The waterproof roll part in work face carries out prebake conditions, on the one hand solves construction personnel and holds that the firelock baking uniformity is poor, and baking is not
Uniformly, on the other hand with the rolling of waterproof roll, prebake conditions is carried out to the waterproof roll part that will paste construction surface, are mentioned
Preceding preheating avoids part from toasting waterproof roll caused by deficiency and locally pastes deficiency, guarantees the consistency that paves of waterproof roll.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is basic block diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 1 partial sectional;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of lying device;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is partial enlarged view at the E of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the main view of elliptic wheel of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the axial section of air jet pipe;
Fig. 9 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 8 and air jet pipe and paves roller location diagram;
Figure 10 is the basic structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 11 is partial enlarged view at the F of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the bottom view of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 13 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is partial enlarged view at the G of Figure 12.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, a kind of Water proof rolled material paver of the present invention, including rack 1, the rack 1 are plate,
Its bottom four corners installs a traveling wheel 11 respectively, controls rack 1 by the driving device of the prior art and walks;In the rack
1 middle part connects lying device 3 by hold-down devices 2, and hold-down devices 2 are used to rise or press to construction surface for 3 roller of lying device;
The lying device 3 includes transverse slat 31, is respectively fixedly connected with a vertical plate 32, two vertical plates at the bottom both ends of transverse slat 31
The roller 33 that paves is rotatablely installed between 32,33 outer ring of roller that paves is arranged waterproof roll 10;In transverse slat 31 towards preceding line direction
Side is fixedly connected with the upper end of two arc panels 34, and air jet pipe 35, the jet is fixedly mounted between two 34 lower ends of arc panel
Pipe 35 is connected to air accumulator 36, and the air accumulator 36 is provided with compressing inflammable gas, and the air accumulator 36 is fixedly mounted on rack 1
Upside;When rack 1 drives to working face, the roller 33 that will pave of hold-down devices 2 is put on the face of paving, and opens the valve of air accumulator 36
Door so that air jet pipe 35 spray fuel gas, after lighting to waterproof roll 10 carry out baking and with the walking of rack 1, automatically
Waterproof roll 10 is paved onto construction surface;
The air jet pipe 35 includes inner tube 351 and outer tube 352, and corresponding arc panel 34 is distinguished at the both ends of the outer tube 352
It is fixedly connected, the 352 inner rotation inner tube 351 of outer tube installs a sealing bearing 353 at 351 both ends of inner tube, outside respectively
The side of pipe 352 towards the roller 33 that paves is fixedly connected with one in parallel arranges the first nozzle 354 and one and arranges the 2nd nozzle 355, second nozzle
355 are located at 354 top of first jet, and 351 outer ring of said inner tube corresponds to first jet 354 and fan groove is arranged in second nozzle 355
356, first jet 354 is communicated in inner tube 351 by fan groove 356 always, after inner tube 351 is rotated relative to outer tube 352, the
One nozzle 354 is connected to fan groove 356 with second nozzle 355;In 351 one end of inner tube, through-hole, through-hole and ventilation nozzle 357 are set
Connection, the ventilation nozzle 357 are fixedly connected with outer tube 352 and are connected to by third air supply pipe with air accumulator 36, and supply in third
Control valve is set on tracheae, and 351 other end of said inner tube runs through 352 end face of outer tube, and is equipped at the end for driving inner tube 351
The alternately rotating member 4 of positive and negative rotation, the rotating member 4 include rotate gear 41, and turning gear is fixedly mounted in 351 one end end of inner tube
Supporting plate 42 is fixedly mounted in 34 side of arc panel of wheel 41, corresponding rotate gear 41, is fixedly connected at the middle part of supporting plate 42 through branch
The cylinder 43 of plate 42,43 cylinder body of cylinder are fixedly connected with supporting plate 42, and the telescopic rod end of cylinder 43 is fixedly connected with rack gear 44,
The rack gear 44 is meshed with rotate gear 41, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 43 periodically stretches for 351 positive and negative rotation of inner tube.Existing skill
For the jet-burning device of art when toasting to waterproof roll 10, waterproof roll 10 and the contact surface of flame are constant, this just make i.e.
The waterproof roll that construction surface will be attached to cannot be preheated first, cause waterproof roll 10 to pave inefficient, by by air jet pipe
35 are arranged to inner tube 351 and outer tube 352, and inner tube 351 produces relative rotation relative to outer tube 352, and by between second nozzle 355
It has a rest and is connected to inner tube 352, so that second nozzle 355 intermittently sprays gas, to the waterproof roll that will paste construction surface
10 parts carry out prebake conditions, improve the efficiency to pave.
Specifically, the hold-down devices 2 include support platform 21, multiple Step Shafts 22 are fixedly mounted on the upside of transverse slat 32,
Rotary table 221 is arranged in 22 upper end of Step Shaft, Step Shaft 22 is corresponded in support platform 21, the first slide opening is arranged, Step Shaft 22 passes through first
Slide opening is simultaneously slidably connected with support platform 21, and 221 diameter of rotary table is greater than the first slide opening diameter;It is fixed on the upside of the rack 1
Two support rods 23 are installed, mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected with two 23 upper ends of support rod, is fixedly connected on the upside of the mounting plate 24
Motor 25 is controlled, 25 shaft of control motor runs through mounting plate 24 downward and is fixedly connected with lead screw 26, the lead screw in end
26 lower ends and rack 1 are rotatablely connected, and perforative first threaded hole, lead screw 26 is arranged in the upper surface one side edge of support platform 21
It is connect across the first threaded hole and being threadedly engaged with it, in another side edge setting perforative second in the upper surface of support platform 21
Slide opening, the second slide opening is interior to be slidably connected guide post 27, and 27 lower end of guide post is fixedly connected with rack 1.Support platform
21 pass through the rotation of lead screw 26, the roller 33 that paves are promoted and put down, as support platform 21 further moves down, so that rotary table 221
It is detached from support platform 21, to be gradually reduced when paving by the outer diameter for the roller 33 that paves, so that the roller 33 that paves is in gravity
Waterproof roll 10 is persistently compressed down, so that the stickup that waterproof roll 10 is firm.
Specifically, connecting plate 51, the connecting plate are fixedly mounted in the middle part of the other side transverse slat 31 opposite with arc panel 34
Perforative square hole is arranged in 51 middle parts, and be slidably connected square column 52,52 upper end of square column and the first pressing plate 53 in square hole
Bottom margin be fixedly linked, 53 side of the first pressing plate, which is fixedly connected, taps block 54, and the percussion block 54 is located at transverse slat 31
Cushion 56 is fixedly mounted tapping in top on the upside of the transverse slat 31 below block 54, reduce the influence hit for a long time to transverse slat 31,
Cavity is set inside the cushion 56, one group of support spring for the reply of cushion 56 is fixedly mounted in cavity, it is described slow
56 sides of punching pad are equipped with the appendix being connected to cavity, and the appendix other end is connected to the cylinder body upper end of cylinder 43.Pass through
The air-flow that the compression of cushion 56 generates is used for the flexible of cylinder 43, and then without additional increase gas source, in the lower section of transverse slat 31
It is additionally provided with the supporting plate 57 being fixedly mounted in square column 52, compressed spring 58, compression are set between the supporting plate 57 and transverse slat 31
Spring 58 is socketed in 52 periphery of square column, and 52 lower end of square column is rotatablely installed elliptic wheel 55, and 55 outer ring of elliptic wheel is logical
It crosses long axis and short axle is divided into two section of first cambered surface 551 and two section of second cambered surface 552, the first cambered surface 551 and the second cambered surface 552 are successively
Interval is connected;Wherein, each first cambered surface, 551 surface is equipped with one group of non-slip groove 553, the non-slip groove 553 and elliptic wheel 55
Shaft is arranged in parallel.As the shape for the roller 33 that paves is walked, the first cambered surface 551 increases frictional force, and elliptic wheel 55 passively rotates, with ellipse
55 rotation of circle wheel, elliptic wheel 55 is touched on the waterproof layer completed by short axle endpoint at the beginning, to longitudinal end point contact waterproof
Layer gradual change, so that supporting plate 57 squeezes compressed spring 58 and will hit against the lifting of block 54, with crossing long axis endpoint, the second smooth arc
Face 552 falls percussion block 54 rapidly after rise after touching the waterproof layer completed, to strike to transverse slat 31, is applied to and paves
On roller 33 so that waterproof roll 10 be laid with it is closer.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Figure 10 to Figure 14, in order to improve paving effect, in 21 bottom side of support platform of embodiment 1
It is fixedly connected with installation hanging plate 611, installs and is fixedly connected in the middle part of the lower end and suspension 6 of hanging plate 611,6 both ends of suspension are solid respectively
Surely a vertical connecting plate 61 is connected, two 61 lower ends of connecting plate are fixedly connected with a crossbeam 62, and two crossbeams 62 are arranged in parallel,
Injection spray pipe 63, catch basin 64, sponge roller 65 and hot air pipe 66 are set gradually between two crossbeams 62;The two of the sponge roller 65
End is rotatablely connected by the corresponding crossbeam 62 of shaft respectively, is catchmented in sponge roller 65 towards the setting of the side of direction of advance
Slot 64, corresponding crossbeam 62 is fixedly linked respectively at 64 both ends of catch basin, and catch basin 64 squeezes the side of sponge roller 65
It is set as slope and the extruding of sponge roller 65 is recessed inwardly by the side, the sewage sucked with the rotation of sponge roller 65, sponge roller 65
By being squeezed into catch basin 64, convenient for centralized processing;It is solid that corresponding crossbeam 62 is distinguished at 63 both ends of injection spray pipe
Fixed connection, 63 outer ring of injection spray pipe are fixedly connected with one group of spray nozzle, and spray nozzle sprays water mist for soaking the face that paves;The hot air pipe
66 are fixedly mounted between two crossbeams 62, and 66 outer ring of hot air pipe is fixedly connected with one group of discharge pipe straight down, discharge pipe with
Hot air pipe 66 is connected to and for blowing dry-heat air to the face of paving.By the way that cleaning device to be installed on paver, with paving
The walking of machine, sponge roller 65 clean face to be paved, and the greasy dirt in face to be paved and dust are cleared up, thus improve pave it is anti-
The construction quality of water layer.
Further, compression water tank 71, the water outlet of compression water tank 71 and the first thermal-arrest are fixedly mounted in paver rack 1
72 one end of pipe is fixedly linked by the first water supplying pipe, and first thermal-collecting tube 72 is located above the burner of paver, is used for
Recycle burner thermal energy;First thermal-collecting tube, 72 other end is fixedly attached to 63 one end of injection spray pipe by the second water supplying pipe,
Compression water tank 71 is pressurized is sprayed water in it after the preheating of the first thermal-collecting tube 72 by spray nozzle.Spraying water source is heated,
To improve the cleaning effect of grease stain.
The second thermal-collecting tube 73 of setting in parallel, one end of the second thermal-collecting tube 73 are also fixed above the first thermal-collecting tube 72
It is connected by the first air supply pipe with gas source;The other end of second thermal-collecting tube 73 is solid by one end of the second air supply pipe and hot air pipe 66
Fixed connection, gas source delivery air are sprayed after the preheating of the second thermal-collecting tube 73 by discharge pipe.By xeothermic air-flow to scouring after
Face to be paved is dried, and influence of the residual water mist to construction of waterproof layer is avoided.
Wind deflector 8 is equipped with below the hot air pipe 66, the wind deflector 8 is inverted V shaped, and the both ends of wind deflector 8 pass through respectively
The corresponding crossbeam 62 of rotary shaft is rotatablely connected, and one of rotary shaft connects swing component 9 through crossbeam 62 and in its end,
Swing component 9 is used for 8 periodic oscillations of wind deflector;The swing component 9 includes driving gear 91, one of rotary shaft of wind deflector 8
It wears crossbeam 62 and is fixedly connected with driving gear 91 in end, be also rotatablely installed linkage gear 92 in 62 side of crossbeam, link tooth
Wheel 92 is meshed with driving gear 91, and the rotation axis outer ring of the linkage gear 92 is fixedly connected with 93 one end of swing rod, in sponge roller
Cam 94 is fixedly mounted in 65 rotating shaft end heads for running through crossbeam 62, and the rotation of cam 94 makes linkage gear for Intermittent pneumatic compression swing rod 93
92 rotate, the torsional spring that setting is turned round for linkage gear 92 accordingly in the rotation axis of linkage gear 92.Between the rotation simultaneously of cam 94
It has a rest and squeezes swing rod 93, so that linkage gear 92 rotates with it, thus by driving gear 91 to swing wind deflector 8, and convex
After wheel 94 is far from swing rod 93, swing rod 93 turns round accordingly under the action of torsional spring, to realize the periodic oscillations of wind deflector 8, increases
The hot wind coverage area that air hose 66 is blown out is heated, drying efficiency is improved.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
In paving operation, rack 1 drives to working face, and the lead screw 26 of hold-down devices 2 rotates, promoted by support platform 21 and
The roller 33 that paves is put down, after the roller 33 that will pave is put on the face of paving, as support platform 21 further moves down, so that rotary table
221 are detached from support platform 21, to be gradually reduced when paving by the outer diameter for the roller 33 that paves, so that the roller 33 that paves is made in gravity
Waterproof roll 10 is persistently compressed with lower, so that the stickup that waterproof roll 10 is firm, opens the valve of air accumulator 36 at this time, make
Air jet pipe 35 spray fuel gas, after lighting to waterproof roll 10 carry out baking and with the walking of rack 1, automatically by waterproof
Coiled material 10 paves onto construction surface;
During paving, as the shape for the roller 33 that paves is walked, the first cambered surface 551 increases frictional force, and elliptic wheel 55 passively rotates,
As elliptic wheel 55 rotates, elliptic wheel 55 is touched on the waterproof layer completed by short axle endpoint at the beginning, is connect to long axis endpoint
Waterproof layer gradual change is touched, so that supporting plate 57 squeezes compressed spring 58 and will hit against the lifting of block 54, it is smooth with crossing long axis endpoint
Second cambered surface 552 falls percussion block 54 rapidly after rise after touching the waterproof layer completed, to strike to transverse slat 31, acts on
To paving on roller 33 so that waterproof roll 10 be laid with it is closer;Meanwhile it being fixedly mounted on the upside of the transverse slat 31 below block 54 tapping
Cushion 56 reduces the influence hit for a long time to transverse slat 31, and cavity is arranged inside cushion 56, is fixedly mounted one group in cavity
For the support spring that cushion 56 is replied, 56 side of cushion is equipped with the appendix that be connected to cavity, the appendix other end and
The cylinder body upper end of cylinder 43 is connected to.It is used for the flexible of cylinder 43 by the air-flow for generating the compression of cushion 56, cylinder 43 to be stretched
Contracting rod end head is fixedly connected with rack gear 44, and the rack gear 44 is meshed with rotate gear 41, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 43 is periodically flexible
For 351 positive and negative rotation of inner tube, by the way that air jet pipe 35 is arranged to inner tube 351 and outer tube 352, inner tube 351 is produced relative to outer tube 352
It is raw to relatively rotate, and be connected to by 355 interval of second nozzle with inner tube 352, so that second nozzle 355 intermittently sprays gas
Body carries out prebake conditions to 10 part of waterproof roll that will paste construction surface, improves the efficiency to pave.
In order to further increase spreading quality, by the way that embodiment 2 is installed on paver, the installation hanging plate of embodiment 2
611 upper end is fixedly linked with 21 bottom surface of support platform, and embodiment 2 is installed on above-mentioned paver, the burning of embodiment 2
Device corresponds to the air jet pipe 35 of paver, and corresponding first thermal-collecting tube 72 and the second thermal-collecting tube 73 are fixedly mounted on two arcs
Between plate 34;
With the walking of paver, sponge roller 65 cleans face to be paved, and the greasy dirt in face to be paved and dust are cleared up;For
The cleaning effect of sponge roller 65 is improved, on the one hand under the own wt effect of lying device 3, transverse slat 31 is continued to decline, from
And the second pressing plate 20 is driven to compress compression water tank 71, the compression of compression water tank 71 preheats water in it through the first thermal-collecting tube 72
It is sprayed afterwards by spray nozzle.Spraying water source is heated, to improve the cleaning effect of grease stain;Another aspect third pressing plate 50
Extruding gasbag 40 simultaneously continues through outgassing nonreturn valve and supplies to the second thermal-collecting tube 73, air-flow after the preheating of the second thermal-collecting tube 73 by
Discharge pipe sprays, and by driving gear 91 to swing wind deflector 8, and after cam 94 is far from swing rod 93, in the work of torsional spring
It is turned round accordingly with draft link 93, to realize the periodic oscillations of wind deflector 8, increases the hot wind that hot air pipe 66 is blown out and cover model
It encloses.The face to be paved after scouring is dried by xeothermic air-flow, avoids influence of the residual water mist to construction of waterproof layer.
Although the present invention be illustrated by specific embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, do not departing from
In the case where the scope of the invention, various transformation and equivalent substitute can also be carried out to the present invention.In addition, being directed to particular condition or material
Material, can do various modifications to the present invention, without departing from the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to disclosed tool
Body embodiment, and should include the whole embodiments fallen within the scope of the appended claims.