CN109779042B - Assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material - Google Patents
Assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material Download PDFInfo
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- CN109779042B CN109779042B CN201910104325.7A CN201910104325A CN109779042B CN 109779042 B CN109779042 B CN 109779042B CN 201910104325 A CN201910104325 A CN 201910104325A CN 109779042 B CN109779042 B CN 109779042B
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- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of photoelectric building materials, in particular to the field of assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials, and more particularly relates to an assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material. Through adopting combination and structural design such as heat preservation fire prevention part, intelligent equipment interlayer, temperature/humidity monitoring devices, miniature dc-to-ac converter, Z shape frame, be convex shell, toughened glass, photovoltaic module, can fully satisfy the functional requirement of building outer wall materials such as heat preservation, fire prevention, waterproof, water proofness, gas tightness and the requirement such as photovoltaic power generation part ventilation heat dissipation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of photoelectric building materials, in particular to the field of assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials, and more particularly relates to an assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material.
Background
The existing photoelectric building materials generally have the problems that the functional requirements of building exterior wall materials such as heat preservation, fire prevention, water resistance, water tightness and air tightness and the ventilation and heat dissipation requirements of photovoltaic power generation components cannot be fully met, and in actual use, the functions of the parts cannot be met, so that the structure of the photoelectric building exterior wall system is too complex, the cost is increased, and the safety and the reliability are insufficient;
the existing photoelectric building materials generally have the problems of insufficient convenience in construction and maintenance, incapability of independently disassembling and replacing parts, low material recycling rate and the like. In actual use, the problems of insufficient convenience, incapability of independently disassembling and replacing parts and the like lead to the increase of construction complexity and higher maintenance cost; the material recycling rate is low, so that the social resource waste is large, the environmental pollution treatment cost is high, and the environmental pollution treatment method is contrary to the green building concept;
the existing photoelectric building materials have the problems of low intelligent degree, insufficient measures for actively preventing the occurrence of electric fire of a photovoltaic system and the like. In actual use, the problems cause that the electric fire of the photovoltaic system cannot be prevented and restrained in time before the occurrence of the electric fire, and no effective extinguishing means exists, so that potential safety hazards are increased, and even important personnel and property losses are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a building material capable of generating electricity, which comprehensively meets the functional requirements of building exterior wall materials such as heat preservation, fire prevention, water resistance, water tightness, air tightness and the like and the ventilation and heat dissipation requirements of photovoltaic power generation components. Meanwhile, the problems of independent installation and disassembly of the integrally assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material, independent disassembly and replacement of main components and the like are solved, so that convenience in construction and maintenance can be greatly improved, and the recycling rate of the material is greatly improved.
The invention discloses an assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material, which comprises an intelligent equipment interlayer, wherein a micro inverter is selectively arranged in the intelligent equipment interlayer or not; the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material comprises a convex shell, a plate-shaped photovoltaic power generation component, a plate-shaped heat-insulating fireproof component and a Z-shaped frame; the convex shell consists of a first plate surface, a second plate surface vertical to the first plate surface, a third plate surface vertical to the second plate surface and parallel to the first plate surface, a fourth plate surface vertical to the third plate surface and parallel to the second plate surface, and a fifth plate surface vertical to the fourth plate surface and parallel to the third plate surface; the upper surface of the convex shell, the inner side surface of the second plate surface and the lower side surface of the third plate surface are wrapped by the bottom heat-insulating fireproof part, and the upper surface of the convex shell, the fifth plate surface is fixed with the lower surface of the photovoltaic power generation part; the periphery of the convex shell wrapping the bottom surface heat-insulating fireproof part is wider than the periphery of the photovoltaic power generation part; the Z-shaped frame consists of a first plate surface, a second plate surface vertical to the first plate surface and a third plate surface vertical to the second plate surface and parallel to the first plate surface, the lower side surface of the third plate surface of the Z-shaped frame is fixed with the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation component, and the lower side surface of the first plate surface of the Z-shaped frame is fixed with the upper surface of the convex shell third plate surface, so that an intelligent equipment interlayer with a certain space is formed between the photovoltaic power generation component and the bottom surface heat insulation fireproof component, and a platy side surface heat insulation fireproof component is attached to the inner side of the second plate surface of the Z-shaped frame; the intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material wiring heat-dissipating ventilation module is arranged on the second plate surface of the Z-shaped frame and penetrates through the side heat-insulating fireproof part of the Z-shaped frame.
The photovoltaic power generation component consists of a photovoltaic module and a layer of toughened glass. The photovoltaic module refers to a plate-shaped material having photovoltaic power generation performance.
Meanwhile, the first plate surface, the second plate surface, the third plate surface, the fourth plate surface and the fifth plate surface herein do not refer to one plate, but only have the same structure and are a plurality of plates at the same position.
For example, the convex housing is composed of a first plate surface, a second plate surface perpendicular to the first plate surface, a third plate surface perpendicular to the second plate surface and parallel to the first plate surface, a fourth plate surface perpendicular to the third plate surface and parallel to the second plate surface, and a fifth plate surface perpendicular to the fourth plate surface and parallel to the third plate surface, which means that the first plate surface is the bottom surface of the convex housing, then the second plate surface comprises four plates perpendicular to the first plate surface in four directions respectively, the third plate surface is four plates perpendicular to the four second plate surfaces respectively, the fourth plate surface is four plates perpendicular to the four third plate surfaces respectively, and finally the fifth plate surface is four plates perpendicular to the four fourth plate surfaces respectively, thereby forming a convex plate.
It should be noted that the first, second, third, fourth, fifth panels described above may have different shapes based on different design requirements. Such as triangular, trapezoidal, or parallelogram. The third plate surface, the fourth plate surface and the fifth plate surface referred to herein may be deformed to some extent according to the design of the later stage. Specifically, the present invention is not limited to a flat plate, and may be an arc plate with a curve, or a profile plate with a certain angle or a plurality of arc surfaces.
As a preferable technical scheme, the intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation fireproof building block further comprises a temperature and/or humidity monitoring device, wherein the temperature and/or humidity monitoring device is arranged in an intelligent equipment interlayer of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation fireproof building block.
Preferably, the temperature and/or humidity monitoring device is attached to the bottom surface heat-insulating fireproof component.
Further preferably, the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material further comprises a connecting sealing cover plate. More preferably, the cover plate comprises a cover plate support, wherein the cover plate support is Z-shaped, the Z-shaped cover plate support consists of a first plate surface, a second plate surface perpendicular to the first plate surface and a third plate surface perpendicular to the second plate surface and parallel to the first plate surface, the inner side surface of the first plate surface of the Z-shaped cover plate support is attached to and fixed on the second plate surface of the Z-shaped frame, and the other side of the Z-shaped cover plate support forms a supporting, fixing and sealing effect on the connecting sealing cover plate, and the connecting sealing cover plate is arranged on the Z-shaped cover plate support.
The joint sealing cover plate and the cover plate support are planar, so that the joint sealing cover plate and the cover plate support can be stably fixed, and other parts can be made into different shapes according to the requirements of building design, such as cambered surfaces, triangular surfaces and the like.
As a preferable technical scheme, a plurality of assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials form a primary structural unit, and a micro inverter is arranged in the primary structural unit.
Further preferably, the internal intelligent equipment interlayer is electrically connected through the wiring heat dissipation and ventilation module of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat preservation fireproof building material according to design requirements, direct current generated by the photovoltaic power generation component is uniformly inverted into alternating current through the micro inverter in the intelligent equipment interlayer, and the alternating current is connected into the group string, so that a secondary structure module is formed.
Further preferably, the wiring, heat dissipation and ventilation module of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation and fireproof building material is a cable access/output device of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation and fireproof building material.
More preferably, according to the design requirement, the appointed position of the third plate surface of the convex shell is provided with a fixing bolt connected with the outer wall keel, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the bottom surface heat-insulation fireproof part at the position. More preferably, the bolt is a self-locking bolt.
It is further preferable that a sealing rubber strip is arranged between adjacent assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials. Preferably, the sealing rubber strip is a T-shaped rubber strip, and the vertical part of the rubber strip is embedded into a gap between adjacent assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials.
And/or the side surface of the photovoltaic power generation component is also provided with a sealing rubber strip;
and/or a sealing adhesive tape is also arranged between the connecting sealing cover plate and the Z-shaped frame.
In a preferred technical scheme, the air hose is further arranged between the adjacent wiring, heat dissipation and ventilation modules of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation and fireproof building materials, and organized air circulation among intelligent equipment interlayers of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation and fireproof building materials can be realized according to design requirements.
After the technical scheme disclosed by the invention is adopted, the following beneficial effects can be realized:
firstly, the invention aims to provide a novel component form of an intelligent photoelectric assembled heat-insulating fireproof building material, which meets the performance requirements of the building industry on the building outer wall and can meet the power generation performance requirements of the photovoltaic industry on the photovoltaic module. Independent disassembly and assembly of each assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation fireproof building material can be realized, on-site standardized installation of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation fireproof building material and quick replacement and component replacement when the building material is damaged are facilitated, and therefore the requirement of the assembled building is met. Furthermore, the connection of the photoelectric external wall electrical system is completed in or between intelligent equipment interlayer of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulation fireproof building material, and non-professional operators have no contact opportunity, so that the possibility of injury to personnel by the electrical system and the possibility of damage to the electrical system by the personnel are greatly reduced;
and secondly, the photovoltaic power generation component and the heat preservation fireproof component are detachable, rock wool is filled between the photovoltaic power generation component and the heat preservation fireproof component and on the side face of the assembled intelligent photovoltaic heat preservation fireproof building material, so that the heat preservation fireproof function of the building material is realized, meanwhile, the night condensation problem and PID (potential induced attenuation) phenomenon of the photovoltaic power generation component caused by the cold and hot bridge phenomenon are effectively prevented, the service lives of the assembled intelligent photovoltaic heat preservation fireproof building material and the photovoltaic power generation component are prolonged, and the power generation efficiency is improved. Further, rock wool heat-insulating fireproof layers with different thicknesses can be selected, and the different thicknesses can correspond to different fireproof grades, so that the different requirements of different types of buildings on the fireproof performance of the outer wall materials are met;
third, intelligent equipment such as intelligent equipment interlayer of assembled intelligent photoelectric heat preservation fire prevention building materials has integrated temperature, humidity monitoring devices and miniature dc-to-ac converter, can accurate control every real-time power generation condition and inside temperature, the humidity condition of assembled intelligent photoelectric heat preservation fire prevention building materials, possesses abnormal conditions early warning function, and miniature dc-to-ac converter can realize automatic turn-off simultaneously to realize intelligent fortune dimension and intelligent initiative prevention photovoltaic system electric fire emergence's target. Furthermore, the micro inverter can be independently controlled by MPPT (maximum power point tracking), can be independently turned off, and can be manually and actively turned off during installation and maintenance;
fourth, when assembled intelligent photoelectricity heat preservation fire prevention building materials are installed on site, can realize: the assembly is fast, and the installation period is greatly shortened; the electrical wiring is quick and accurate, and the manual installation errors are greatly reduced; furthermore, the self-locking bolts are used for connecting the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material with the building outer wall keels, so that the wind resistance and the earthquake resistance of the building material are improved;
fifth, the invention creatively improves the temperature and humidity control effect in the whole device by arranging the organization air circulation device (ventilation hose) between building materials, thereby improving the working environment of the photovoltaic power generation component, prolonging the service life and improving the power generation efficiency.
Finally, the invention is green, energy-saving and environment-friendly, and can be fully recycled except the adhesive tape, so that the recycling rate is high; the main components can be replaced independently, and the recycling rate is high.
In a word, because the invention is a standardized product which is produced in a highly prefabricated manner in a factory according to design requirements, the construction site is simply fixed, assembled and electrically connected, and the requirements of the assembled building are completely met. The intelligent equipment such as the temperature and humidity monitoring device and the micro inverter are integrated in the intelligent photovoltaic intelligent fire protection system, the real-time power generation condition and the internal temperature and humidity condition of each assembled intelligent photovoltaic heat-insulation fireproof building material can be accurately monitored, the intelligent photovoltaic intelligent fire protection system has an abnormal condition early warning function, and meanwhile, the micro inverter can be automatically turned off, so that the aims of intelligent operation and maintenance and intelligent active photovoltaic intelligent fire protection system are fulfilled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a monolithic assembled intelligent photovoltaic insulation fire-proof building material with a micro inverter.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a section A-A and a portion of the structure of FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is an isometric view of a monolithic fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fire building material with a micro inverter.
Fig. 4 is a front view of a primary structure of a typical fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fire-proof building material.
Fig. 5 is a top view of a primary structure of a typical fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fire-proof building material.
Fig. 6 is an isometric view and a partial enlarged view of a primary structure of a typical fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fire-proof building material.
Wherein:
1-a micro inverter; 2-temperature and/or humidity monitoring means; 3-cable termination; 4-an assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulation fireproof building material wiring heat-dissipation ventilation module; 5-a photovoltaic power generation component; 6-a bottom surface heat-insulating fireproof part; 7-side heat-insulating fireproof parts; 8-a photovoltaic module junction box; 9-connecting a sealing cover plate; 10- "Z" -shaped cover plate bracket; 11- "Z" -shaped frame; 12-intelligent inter-device layer; 13-a bottom edge fixing bolt; 14-a fixing bolt connected with the outer wall keel; 15-a breather hose; 16 sealing rubber strips; 17-a housing;
101-a first panel of convex housing; 102-a second plate surface of the convex shell; 103-a third plate surface of the convex shell; 104-a fourth plate surface of the convex shell; 105-a fifth panel of convex housing;
201- "Z" -shaped frame first panel; 202- "Z" -shaped frame second plate surface; 203- "Z" -shaped frame third board;
301- "Z" shape cover plate support first face; 302- "Z" shape cover plate support second board; 303- "Z" shape apron support's third face.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, we will further describe the present invention with reference to specific examples.
An assembled intelligent photovoltaic thermal insulation fire-proof building material as shown in fig. 1 to 6, which is composed of several parts, the appearance of which is shown in fig. 1. Furthermore, as shown in fig. 2, the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials all comprise intelligent equipment interlayers 12, and the micro-inverter 1 is arranged on the intelligent equipment interlayers of the appointed assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials according to design requirements. The assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material comprises a convex shell 17, a plate-shaped photovoltaic power generation component 5, a plate-shaped bottom heat-insulating fireproof component 6, a Z-shaped frame 11 and the like. The convex shell is composed of a first plate surface 101, a second plate surface 102 perpendicular to the first plate surface 101, a third plate surface 103 perpendicular to the second plate surface 102 and parallel to the first plate surface, a fourth plate surface 104 perpendicular to the third plate surface 103 and parallel to the second plate surface, and a fifth plate surface 105 perpendicular to the fourth plate surface 104 and parallel to the third plate surface. The upper surface of the first plate surface, the inner side surface of the second plate surface and the lower side surface of the third plate surface of the convex shell are wrapped with heat-insulating fireproof parts, namely bottom heat-insulating fireproof parts 6, generally, rock wool is adopted as the heat-insulating fireproof parts, the periphery of the part of the convex shell, which wraps the heat-insulating fireproof parts (bottom surfaces), is wider than the photovoltaic power generation part, and the upper surface of the fifth plate surface of the convex shell is fixed with the lower surface of the photovoltaic power generation part 5. The "Z" shaped frame is composed of a first plate 201, a second plate 202 perpendicular to the first plate 201, and a third plate 203 perpendicular to the second plate 202 and parallel to the first plate 201, the lower side of the third plate 203 of the "Z" shaped frame is fixed to the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation component 5, the lower side of the first plate 201 of the "Z" shaped frame is fixed to the upper surface of the third plate 103 of the convex housing, so that an intelligent equipment interlayer 12 with a certain space is formed between the photovoltaic power generation component and the heat insulation fireproof component (bottom surface), and a plate-shaped heat insulation fireproof component (side surface), namely a side heat insulation fireproof component 7 is attached to the inner side of the second plate of the "Z" shaped frame; the intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material wiring heat-dissipating ventilation module is characterized by further comprising an assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material wiring heat-dissipating ventilation module 4, wherein the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material wiring heat-dissipating ventilation module 4 is arranged on the second plate surface of the Z-shaped frame and penetrates through the side heat-insulating fireproof part 7.
Referring to fig. 6, the lower surface of the first plate 201 of the "Z" frame is attached to the upper surface of the third plate 103 of the convex housing, and is fixed by the bottom fixing bolts 13.
The photovoltaic power generation component 5 is composed of a photovoltaic module and a layer of toughened glass. The photovoltaic module refers to a plate-shaped material having photovoltaic power generation performance.
As a preferable technical scheme, the intelligent equipment interlayer 12 of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation fireproof building block further comprises a temperature and/or humidity monitoring device 2, wherein the temperature and/or humidity monitoring device 2 is arranged in the intelligent equipment interlayer 12 of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation fireproof building block.
Preferably, the temperature and/or humidity monitoring device 2 is attached to the side of the intelligent equipment interlayer of the heat-insulating fireproof part (bottom surface).
Further preferably, the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material further comprises a joint sealing cover plate 9;
in a preferred technical scheme, the sealing cover further comprises a "Z" shaped cover support 10, the "Z" shaped cover support is in a "Z" shape, and is composed of a first plate 301, a second plate 302 perpendicular to the first plate 301, and a third plate 303 perpendicular to the second plate 302 and parallel to the first plate 301, the inner side of the first plate 301 of the "Z" shaped cover support is adhered to and fixed to the second plate 202 of the "Z" shaped frame, and the other side of the "Z" shaped cover support forms a supporting, fixing and sealing function for the joined sealing cover. The connecting sealing cover plate 9 is arranged and fixed on the Z-shaped cover plate bracket 10.
As a preferable technical scheme, according to design requirements, a plurality of assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation fireproof building materials form a primary structural unit, and a micro inverter 1 is arranged in the primary structural unit, so that an internal intelligent equipment interlayer is electrically connected through an assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation fireproof building material wiring heat dissipation ventilation module 4 according to the design requirements, direct current generated by a photovoltaic power generation component is inverted into alternating current through the micro inverter in the intelligent equipment interlayer uniformly, and the alternating current is connected into a string to form a secondary structural module. Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the wiring, heat dissipation and ventilation module of the fabricated intelligent photoelectric heat-insulation and fireproof building material is a cable access/output device of the fabricated intelligent photoelectric heat-insulation and fireproof building material.
More preferably, according to the design requirement, the fixing bolt 14 connected with the outer wall keel is arranged at the designated position of the third plate surface of the convex outer shell, and as shown in fig. 6, the fixing bolt penetrates through the heat-insulating fireproof part (bottom surface) at the position. More preferably, the bolt 14 is a self-locking bolt.
It is further preferable that a sealing rubber strip is arranged between adjacent assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials. Preferably, the sealing strip is a T-shaped strip, and as shown in FIG. 6, the vertical portion of the sealing strip 16 is embedded in the gap between adjacent assembled intelligent photovoltaic insulation fire-proof building materials.
And/or the side surface of the photovoltaic power generation component is also provided with a sealing rubber strip;
and/or a sealing adhesive tape is also arranged between the connecting sealing cover plate and the Z-shaped frame.
In a preferred technical scheme, an air hose 15 is further arranged between the adjacent assembly type intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation fireproof building material wiring heat dissipation ventilation modules, as shown in fig. 5. The organized air circulation among the intelligent equipment interlayers of all the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation fireproof building materials can be realized according to the design requirements.
In this embodiment, we see that we use four assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials as a group, by arranging a micro inverter in one assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material among the four, then connecting the direct currents of the other three direct currents into the micro inverter, the direct currents generated by the photovoltaic power generation component are led out through the photovoltaic module junction box 8, and the conversion from direct currents to alternating currents is completed through the micro inverter. The structure shown in fig. 4 is a primary structural unit.
Further, the structure can be further connected into a group string to form a secondary structure module, and a plurality of primary structure units exist in the secondary structure module.
What has been described above is a specific embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. Assembled intelligent photoelectric heat preservation fireproof building materials, its characterized in that: the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material comprises an intelligent equipment interlayer, wherein a micro inverter is selectively arranged or not arranged in the intelligent equipment interlayer; the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material comprises a convex shell, a plate-shaped photovoltaic power generation component, a plate-shaped heat-insulating fireproof component and a Z-shaped frame; the convex shell consists of a first plate surface, a second plate surface vertical to the first plate surface, a third plate surface vertical to the second plate surface and parallel to the first plate surface, a fourth plate surface vertical to the third plate surface and parallel to the second plate surface, and a fifth plate surface vertical to the fourth plate surface and parallel to the third plate surface; the upper surface of the convex shell first plate surface is wrapped with the bottom heat-insulating fireproof part, the inner side surface of the second plate surface and the lower side surface of the third plate surface, and the upper surface of the convex shell fifth plate surface is attached to the lower surface of the photovoltaic power generation part; the periphery of the convex shell wrapping the bottom surface heat-insulating fireproof part is wider than the periphery of the photovoltaic power generation part; the Z-shaped frame consists of a first plate surface, a second plate surface vertical to the first plate surface and a third plate surface vertical to the second plate surface and parallel to the first plate surface, the lower side surface of the third plate surface of the Z-shaped frame is fixed with the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation component, and the lower side surface of the first plate surface of the Z-shaped frame is fixed with the upper surface of the convex shell third plate surface, so that an intelligent equipment interlayer with a certain space is formed between the photovoltaic power generation component and the bottom surface heat insulation fireproof component, and a platy side surface heat insulation fireproof component is attached to the inner side of the second plate surface of the Z-shaped frame; the intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material wiring heat-dissipating ventilation module is arranged on the second plate surface of the Z-shaped frame and penetrates through the side heat-insulating fireproof part at the position;
the device also comprises a connecting sealing cover plate;
still including the apron support, the apron support is "Z" shape, "Z" shape apron support comprises first face, with first face vertically second face to and with the perpendicular and parallel third face of first face of second face, and the laminating of the first face medial surface of this "Z" shape apron support is fixed in "Z" shape frame second face, link up sealed apron installation, fix on "Z" shape apron support.
2. The fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fireproof building material according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent equipment interlayer is characterized by further comprising a temperature and/or humidity monitoring device, and the temperature and/or humidity monitoring device is arranged in the intelligent equipment interlayer of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation fireproof building block.
3. The fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fireproof building material according to claim 2, wherein: the temperature and/or humidity monitoring device is attached and fixed on the bottom surface heat-preserving fireproof part.
4. The fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fireproof building material according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials are assembled to form a primary structural unit, and a micro inverter is arranged in the primary structural unit.
5. The fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fireproof building material according to claim 4, wherein: the intelligent equipment interlayers are electrically connected through the wiring heat dissipation and ventilation module of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat preservation fireproof building material, direct current generated by the photovoltaic power generation component is inverted into alternating current through the micro inverter in the intelligent equipment interlayers uniformly, and the alternating current is connected into the group string to form a secondary structure module.
6. The fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fireproof building material according to claim 5, wherein: and an air hose is further arranged between the adjacent wiring heat dissipation and ventilation modules of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat preservation fireproof building material.
7. The fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fireproof building material according to claim 6, wherein: the wiring, heat dissipation and ventilation module of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation and fireproof building material is a cable access/output device of the assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-preservation and fireproof building material.
8. The fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fireproof building material according to claim 1, wherein: according to the design requirement, set up the fixing bolt who is connected with outer wall fossil fragments on the third face of convex shell, fixing bolt runs through the heat preservation fireproof part of here.
9. The fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fireproof building material according to claim 8, wherein: the bolt is a self-locking bolt.
10. The fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fireproof building material according to claim 1, wherein: sealing rubber strips are arranged between adjacent assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials;
and/or the side surface of the photovoltaic power generation component is also provided with a sealing rubber strip;
and/or a sealing adhesive tape is also arranged between the connecting sealing cover plate and the Z-shaped frame.
11. The fabricated intelligent photovoltaic insulation fireproof building material according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing rubber strip arranged between the adjacent assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials is a T-shaped rubber strip, and the vertical part of the rubber strip is embedded into a gap between the adjacent assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building materials.
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| CN201910104325.7A CN109779042B (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material |
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| CN201910104325.7A CN109779042B (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Assembled intelligent photoelectric heat-insulating fireproof building material |
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| CN109779042B true CN109779042B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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| JP2000357806A (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2000-12-26 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Solar battery module and its manufacture |
| JP2002371677A (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-26 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Photovoltaic power generation array system |
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| CN109779042A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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