CN109776266A - A kind of energy-saving equipment and its power-economizing method producing absolute alcohol - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving equipment and its power-economizing method producing absolute alcohol Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109776266A
CN109776266A CN201910148714.XA CN201910148714A CN109776266A CN 109776266 A CN109776266 A CN 109776266A CN 201910148714 A CN201910148714 A CN 201910148714A CN 109776266 A CN109776266 A CN 109776266A
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China
Prior art keywords
alcohol
workshop section
sieve
bed
valve
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CN201910148714.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟华
王坤
�田�浩
范振华
安晓峰
孙彦彬
刘立明
于长常
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FEICHENG URN ALCOHOL CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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FEICHENG URN ALCOHOL CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Priority to CN201910148714.XA priority Critical patent/CN109776266A/en
Publication of CN109776266A publication Critical patent/CN109776266A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving equipments for producing absolute alcohol, including head tank, the discharge port of head tank is connect with preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process and rear workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process respectively by feed pump, the heat source that preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process is gasified using steam as alcohol, the heat source that the rear workshop section biomass to alcohol conversion process absolute alcohol gas that workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process generated in the past gasifies as alcohol.Also disclose a kind of power-economizing method for producing absolute alcohol.In the present invention, preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process heating source is using steam;Workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process is heat source using the absolute alcohol fume in preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process afterwards, 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol is gasified by evaporator, 95% (v/v) obtains absolute alcohol by entering condenser after molecular sieve removal moisture content, it is a kind of power-economizing method for producing absolute alcohol, ton absolute alcohol can be consumed vapour and be reduced to 0.4 ton from 0.6 ton, save steam 33%.

Description

A kind of energy-saving equipment and its power-economizing method producing absolute alcohol
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomass to alcohol conversion process technical field more particularly to a kind of energy-saving equipment for producing absolute alcohol and its Power-economizing method.
Background technique
Absolute alcohol is the higher ethanol water of purity, and volume fraction of ethanol is greater than 99.5%, and absolute alcohol is for change Test or industrial is learned, the main method that the prior art produces absolute alcohol has extraction and absorption method.
In the production of existing absorption method, producing absolute alcohol using 3A sieve adsorpting bed is the side generallyd use now Method, usual technique be using by 95% (v/v) regular grade liquid alcohol pass through first preheater, evaporator, separator preheating after, It further heats to generate high heat wine vapour and enter 3A sieve adsorpting bed absorption moisture content by superheater again and obtains absolute alcohol gas, Absorption is completed to extract dewatered finished product from sieve adsorpting bed bottom, is condensed into liquid through condenser and obtains absolute alcohol, adsorbs Moisture in bed negative pressure analytical molecular sieve, is taken out of moisture by part finished wine vapour, and light wine cools back light wine through parsing condenser Enter to distill pond after tank and returns steaming purification.Above-mentioned technique is tested through actual motion, and production ton absolute alcohol consumes 0.6 ton of vapour, and steam consumption is big Purpose that is energy saving, reducing consumption production is not met.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the above shortcomings existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving square for producing absolute alcohol to the present invention Method.In the present invention, preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process heating source is using steam;Workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process utilizes preceding workshop section's wine afterwards Absolute alcohol fume in smart production technology is heat source, and 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol is gasified by evaporator, 95% (v/v) Absolute alcohol is obtained by entering condenser after molecular sieve removal moisture content, is a kind of power-economizing method for producing absolute alcohol, it can Ton absolute alcohol consumption vapour is reduced to 0.4 ton from 0.6 ton, saves steam 33%.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: one aspect of the present invention provides a kind of produce without watery wine The energy-saving equipment of essence, including head tank, the discharge port of head tank by feed pump respectively with preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process and after The connection of workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process, the heat source that preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process is gasified using steam as alcohol, the rear work The heat source that the absolute alcohol gas that workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process generates before section biomass to alcohol conversion process gasifies as alcohol.
Working principle: molecular sieve adsorbent equipment is designed as two workshop section of front and back, and preceding workshop section utilizes steam will by evaporator The gasification of 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol enters sieve adsorpting bed removal moisture content through superheater in the form of gas phase and obtains pressure On the one hand 118 DEG C of absolute alcohol gases of 0.3Mpa temperature, absolute alcohol gas are given and obtain liquid anhydrous ethyl alcohol by heat exchange, separately On the one hand the heat source as rear workshop section;Workshop section is heat source using preceding workshop section's absolute alcohol fume afterwards, is passed through evaporator 95% (v/v) Liquid alcohol gasification, the control of alcohol atmospheric pressure enter condenser after removing moisture content by molecular sieve in 0.1Mpa, 95% (v/v), Absolute alcohol is obtained by condensation.
Preferably, preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process and rear workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process respectively include connecting with feed pump The evaporator connect, the superheater connecting with evaporator, the superheater gas outlet passes through valve K1 respectively, valve K2 connection molecule sieve is inhaled The lower section air inlet of attached bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B;The lower section of sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B parse mouth difference It is connect by valve K5, valve K6 with desorption system;Gas outlet point above the sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B of preceding workshop section Not Tong Guo valve K3, valve K4 connect with rear workshop section's evaporator air inlet, rear workshop section's evaporator gas outlet connects cooling collection system;Afterwards Gas outlet passes through valve K3, valve K4 respectively above the sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B of workshop section and finished product condenser connects It connects;Preheater is connected between feed pump and evaporator in preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process.
Preferably, the desorption system includes parsing mouth with below sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B respectively The cooler of connection, the light wine tank connecting with cooler pump, the distillation work with light wine pump connection with the tank connected light wine of light wine Section;The cooler is connect by vacuum line stop valve K9 with vacuum system.
Preferably, the cooling collection system include the finished product alcohol container being connect with rear workshop section's evaporator gas outlet, with The tank connected finished wine sperm pump of finished product alcohol, the level-one cooler being connect with finished wine sperm pump, connect with level-one cooler two Grade cooler, the absolute alcohol storage tank that is connect with secondary coolers.
Preferably, gas outlet and rear workshop section's evaporator above the sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B of preceding workshop section The pipeline of connection is equipped with bypass line, and superheater is equipped in the bypass line, and the superheater passes through valve K7, valve respectively K8 is connect with rinse mouth above the sieve adsorpting bed A of preceding workshop section and sieve adsorpting bed B.
Preferably, gas outlet and finished product condenser connect above the sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B of rear workshop section The pipeline connect is equipped with bypass line, and superheater is equipped in the bypass line, and the superheater passes through valve K7, valve K8 respectively It is connect with rinse mouth above the sieve adsorpting bed A of rear workshop section and sieve adsorpting bed B.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of power-economizing method for producing absolute alcohol, including following technique:
1) workshop section's Alcohol Production stage before: pass through evaporator for 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol in head tank using steam Gasification, in the form of gas phase through superheater entering sieve adsorpting bed removal moisture content, to obtain 118 DEG C of pressure 0.3Mpa temperature anhydrous Alcohol gas, on the one hand pass through heat exchange obtains liquid anhydrous alcohol to absolute alcohol gas, is on the other hand used as rear workshop section's alcohol The heat source of production phase;
2) workshop section's Alcohol Production stage afterwards: being heat source using the absolute alcohol fume that preceding workshop section's Alcohol Production stage generates, 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol in head tank is gasified by evaporator, enters molecular sieve through superheater in the form of gas phase and inhales Attached bed removal moisture content obtains pressure control in 0.1Mpa, and absolute alcohol gas enters condenser, obtains absolute alcohol by condensation.
Preferably, sieve adsorpting bed includes in preceding workshop section's Alcohol Production stage and rear workshop section's Alcohol Production stage Sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B first passes through sieve adsorpting bed A and carries out water removal adsorption operations, when molecular sieve adsorbs After the completion of bed A adsorption operations, cuts another sieve adsorpting bed B and adsorbed, sieve adsorpting bed A is transferred to desorption operations.
Preferably, sieve adsorpting bed A parsing operation includes: to close absorption valve, desorption valve, sieve adsorpting bed are opened The stripping gas that A comes out enters light wine tank after cooler condenses, and after pressure is gradually decreased to normal pressure, opens vacuum line stop valve System is controlled to a vacuum pump by K9, further removes the absorption water in molecular sieve, after reaching requirement, closes vacuum line cutting Valve K9 disconnects system and vacuum pump.
Preferably, the part absolute alcohol steam come out after sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B dehydration, warp Enter two sieve adsorpting beds after superheater heating from top to bottom to be rinsed, gas is rinsed after condenser condenses, into light wine Tank, the light wine in light wine tank are pumped to rectification section recycling through light wine.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In the present invention, preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process heating source is using steam;Before workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process utilizes afterwards Absolute alcohol fume in workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process is heat source, and 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol is gasified by evaporator, 95% (v/v) absolute alcohol is obtained by entering condenser after molecular sieve removal moisture content, is a kind of power-economizing method for producing absolute alcohol, Ton absolute alcohol can be consumed vapour and be reduced to 0.4 ton from 0.6 ton, save steam 33%.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the energy saving technique flow chart of present invention production absolute alcohol.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
Application principle of the invention is further described combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of energy-saving equipment producing absolute alcohol, including head tank, the discharge port of head tank It is connect respectively with preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process and rear workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process by feed pump P601, preceding workshop section's alcohol The heat source that production technology is gasified using steam as alcohol, workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process produces the rear workshop section biomass to alcohol conversion process in the past The heat source that raw absolute alcohol gas gasifies as alcohol.
Working principle: molecular sieve adsorbent equipment is designed as two workshop section of front and back, and preceding workshop section utilizes steam will by evaporator The gasification of 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol enters sieve adsorpting bed removal moisture content through superheater in the form of gas phase and obtains pressure On the one hand 118 DEG C of absolute alcohol gases of 0.3Mpa temperature, absolute alcohol gas are given and obtain liquid anhydrous ethyl alcohol by heat exchange, separately On the one hand the heat source as rear workshop section;Workshop section is heat source using preceding workshop section's absolute alcohol fume afterwards, is passed through evaporator 95% (v/v) Liquid alcohol gasification, the control of alcohol atmospheric pressure enter condenser after removing moisture content by molecular sieve in 0.1Mpa, 95% (v/v), Absolute alcohol is obtained by condensation.
Preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process includes the preceding workshop section's preheater E609 connecting with feed pump P601, with preceding workshop section Preceding workshop section's evaporator E601 of preheater E609 connection, the preceding workshop section's superheater E602 being connect with preceding workshop section's evaporator E601, institute The gas outlet Shu Qian workshop section superheater E602 pass through respectively valve K1, before valve K2 connection workshop section sieve adsorpting bed T601A lower section into The lower section import of mouth and preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601B, the outlet of the preceding top workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A and preceding workshop section Outlet is connect by valve K3, valve K4 with rear workshop section's evaporator E701 import respectively above sieve adsorpting bed T601B, and rear workshop section steams Send out the cooling collection system of workshop section before the outlet device E701 connects;Preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A lower exit port and preceding workshop section point Son sieve adsorbent bed T601B lower exit port passes through valve K5, valve K6 respectively and connect with preceding workshop section's desorption system.
Preceding workshop section's desorption system include respectively with discharge port below preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A and preceding workshop section's molecule Preceding workshop section's cooler E607 of discharge port connection, the preceding workshop section being connect with preceding workshop section's cooler E607 below sieve adsorbent bed T601B Light wine tank V602, the preceding workshop section's light wine connecting with preceding workshop section's light wine tank V602 pump P603, connect with preceding workshop section's light wine pump P603 Workshop section is distilled by preceding workshop section.Preceding workshop section's cooler E607 is connect by valve K9 with preceding section vacuum system.
The cooling collection system of preceding workshop section include finished product alcohol container V601 connect with rear workshop section's evaporator E701 discharge port and The finished wine sperm pump P602 of finished product alcohol container V601 connection, the level-one cooler E604 being connect with finished wine sperm pump P602 and one The secondary coolers E605 of grade cooler E604 connection, the absolute alcohol storage tank being connect with secondary coolers E605.
Workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process includes the rear workshop section's evaporator E701 connecting with feed pump P601 after described, with rear workshop section Rear workshop section's superheater E702 of evaporator E701 connection, the rear gas outlet workshop section superheater E702 pass through valve K1, valve K2 respectively The lower section import of the lower section import of workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T701A and rear workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T701B, rear work after connection Segment molecule sieves outlet and the outlet of the top rear workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T701B above adsorbent bed T701A and passes through valve K3, valve K4 respectively It is connect with finished product condenser;Workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T 701A lower exit port and rear workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T701B afterwards Lower exit port passes through valve K5, valve K6 respectively and connect with rear workshop section's desorption system.
Afterwards workshop section's desorption system include respectively with discharge port below rear workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T701A and rear workshop section's molecule Rear workshop section's cooler E707 of discharge port connection, the rear workshop section being connect with rear workshop section's cooler E607 below sieve adsorbent bed T701B Light wine tank V702, the rear workshop section's light wine connecting with rear workshop section's light wine tank V702 pump P703, connect with rear workshop section's light wine pump P703 Workshop section is distilled by workshop section afterwards.Workshop section cooler E707 is connect by valve K9 with rear section vacuum system after described.
Gas outlet and rear workshop section steam above preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A and preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601B The pipeline for sending out device E701 connection is equipped with bypass line, preceding workshop section's superheater E606 is equipped in the bypass line, before described Workshop section superheater E606 passes through valve K7, valve K8 and preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A and preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed respectively Rinse mouth connection above T601B.
Gas outlet and finished product condense above workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T701A and rear workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T701B afterwards The pipeline of device connection is equipped with bypass line, and rear workshop section's superheater E703, the rear workshop section mistake are equipped in the bypass line Hot device E703 passes through respectively on valve K7, valve K8 and rear workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T701A and rear workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T701B Square rinse mouth connection.
Embodiment 2, a kind of power-economizing method producing absolute alcohol, including following technique:
1) workshop section's Alcohol Production stage before: pass through evaporator for 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol in head tank using steam Gasification, in the form of gas phase through superheater entering sieve adsorpting bed removal moisture content, to obtain 118 DEG C of pressure 0.3Mpa temperature anhydrous Alcohol gas, on the one hand pass through heat exchange obtains liquid anhydrous alcohol to absolute alcohol gas, is on the other hand used as rear workshop section's alcohol The heat source of production phase;
2) workshop section's Alcohol Production stage afterwards: being heat source using the absolute alcohol fume that preceding workshop section's Alcohol Production stage generates, 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol in head tank is gasified by evaporator, enters molecular sieve through superheater in the form of gas phase and inhales Attached bed removal moisture content obtains pressure control in 0.1Mpa, and absolute alcohol gas enters condenser, obtains absolute alcohol by condensation.
In preceding workshop section's Alcohol Production stage and rear workshop section's Alcohol Production stage, sieve adsorpting bed includes molecular sieve absorption Bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B, first passes through sieve adsorpting bed A and carries out water removal adsorption operations, grasps when sieve adsorpting bed A is adsorbed After the completion of work, cuts another sieve adsorpting bed B and adsorbed, sieve adsorpting bed A is transferred to desorption operations.
Sieve adsorpting bed A parsing operation includes: to close absorption valve, opens desorption valve, the solution that sieve adsorpting bed A comes out Air-breathing enters light wine tank after cooler condenses, and after pressure is gradually decreased to normal pressure, vacuum line stop valve K9 is opened, by system It is controlled to a vacuum pump, further removes the absorption water in molecular sieve, after reaching requirement, close vacuum line stop valve K9, will be System is disconnected with vacuum pump.
The part absolute alcohol steam come out after sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B dehydration, is heated through superheater Enter two sieve adsorpting beds from top to bottom afterwards to be rinsed, gas is rinsed after condenser condenses, into light wine tank, in light wine tank Light wine through light wine be pumped to rectification section recycling.
Concrete operations process:
Referring to Fig. 1, head tank 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol is come from, is sent by alcohol feed pump P601 to preceding workshop section and is preheated Enter preceding workshop section's evaporator E601 after device E609 preheating, vaporized under 0.4Mpa pressure, alcohol steam passes through preceding workshop section's superheater Temperature is heated to 130 DEG C by E602, enters the preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A progress for being in adsorbed state from bottom to top Adsorption dewatering, dewatered alcohol steam enter rear workshop section's evaporator E701, control dry-steam pressure 0.3Mpa, condensate liquid warp Finished product is cooling into finished product alcohol container V601, cold through finished wine sperm pump P602, level-one cooler E604 and secondary coolers E605 But it is sent into absolute alcohol storage tank afterwards.
After the completion of current workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A adsorption operations, another preceding workshop section's molecular sieve of charging incision is inhaled Attached bed T601B is adsorbed, and preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A is transferred to desorption operations.Workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed before opening T601A desorbs pipe rupture valve, and opening valve K5, preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A start decompression desorption, the premenstrual work of stripping gas Enter light wine tank V602 after section cooler E607 condensation, after pressure is gradually decreased to normal pressure, opens vacuum line stop valve K9, into Absorption water before one-step removal in workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A after reaching requirement, closes valve K9, by system and vacuum pump It disconnects.The dewatered part absolute alcohol of preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A and preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601B steams Vapour enters preceding workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601A and preceding workshop section's molecular sieve after premenstrual workshop section's superheater E606 heating from top to bottom Adsorbent bed T601B is rinsed.After rinsing the premenstrual partial condenser E607 condensation of gas, into preceding workshop section's light wine tank V602.Preceding work The premenstrual workshop section's light wine pump P603 of light wine in section light wine tank, which is sent to ethanol refinery workshop section, to be recycled.After the completion of flushing operation, before closing The valve of workshop section sieve adsorpting bed T601A and the preceding lower part workshop section's sieve adsorpting bed T601B desorption pipeline, by T601A pressurising To 4Kg/cm2, carry out absorption and prepare.
Preceding workshop section's heating source is using steam;Workshop section is heat source using preceding workshop section's absolute alcohol fume afterwards, passes through evaporator The gasification of 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol, for the control of alcohol atmospheric pressure in 0.1Mpa, 95% (v/v) is laggard by molecular sieve removal moisture content Enter condenser and obtains absolute alcohol, the same workshop section of specific embodiment.
Certainly, above description is also not limited to the example above, technical characteristic of the present invention without description can by or It is realized using the prior art, details are not described herein;Above embodiments and attached drawing are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention not It is limitation of the present invention, is described the invention in detail referring to preferred embodiment, the ordinary skill people of this field Member is it should be appreciated that variation, remodeling, the addition that those skilled in the art are made within the essential scope of the present invention Or replacement also should belong to claims of the invention without departure from spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy-saving equipment for producing absolute alcohol, it is characterised in that: including head tank, the discharge port of head tank passes through charging Pump is connect with preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process and rear workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process respectively, and preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process is to steam The heat source that vapour gasifies as alcohol, the rear workshop section biomass to alcohol conversion process absolute alcohol that workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process generates in the past The heat source that gas gasifies as alcohol.
2. the energy-saving equipment of production absolute alcohol according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: preceding workshop section's Alcohol Production Technique and rear workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process respectively include the evaporator connecting with feed pump, the superheater connecting with evaporator, institute State the lower section air inlet that superheater gas outlet passes through valve K1, valve K2 connection molecule sieve adsorbent bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B respectively; Mouth passes through valve K5 to the parsing of the lower section of sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B respectively, valve K6 is connect with desorption system;Preceding work Gas outlet passes through valve K3, valve K4 and rear workshop section's evaporator air inlet respectively above the sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B of section Mouth connection, rear workshop section's evaporator gas outlet connect cooling collection system;The sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed of workshop section afterwards Gas outlet passes through valve K3 respectively, valve K4 is connect with finished product condenser above B;Feed pump and steaming in preceding workshop section's biomass to alcohol conversion process Preheater is connected between hair device.
3. a kind of energy-saving equipment for producing absolute alcohol according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the desorption system packet Include the cooler connecting respectively with parsing mouth below sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B, the light wine connecting with cooler Tank pumps, the distillation workshop section with light wine pump connection with the tank connected light wine of light wine;The cooler passes through vacuum line stop valve K9 It is connect with vacuum system.
4. a kind of energy-saving equipment for producing absolute alcohol according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cooling collection system System include the finished product alcohol container being connect with rear workshop section's evaporator gas outlet, with the tank connected finished wine sperm pump of finished product alcohol, at Sperm pump of sampling wine connection level-one cooler, connect with level-one cooler secondary coolers, connect with secondary coolers it is anhydrous Alcohol storage tank.
5. a kind of energy-saving equipment for producing absolute alcohol according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the molecular sieve of preceding workshop section The pipeline that gas outlet is connect with rear workshop section's evaporator above adsorbent bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B is equipped with bypass line, described Bypass line is equipped with superheater, and the superheater passes through the sieve adsorpting bed A and molecule of valve K7, valve K8 Yu preceding workshop section respectively Sieve rinse mouth connection above adsorbent bed B.
6. a kind of energy-saving equipment for producing absolute alcohol according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the molecular sieve of rear workshop section The pipeline that gas outlet is connect with finished product condenser above adsorbent bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B is equipped with bypass line, in the branch Road pipeline is equipped with superheater, and the superheater passes through the sieve adsorpting bed A and molecular sieve of valve K7, valve K8 Yu rear workshop section respectively Rinse mouth connection above adsorbent bed B.
7. a kind of power-economizing method for producing absolute alcohol, it is characterised in that: including following technique:
1) workshop section's Alcohol Production stage before: being gasified 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol in head tank by evaporator using steam, Enter sieve adsorpting bed removal moisture content through superheater in the form of gas phase and obtains 118 DEG C of absolute alcohol gas of pressure 0.3Mpa temperature Body, on the one hand pass through heat exchange obtains liquid anhydrous alcohol to absolute alcohol gas, is on the other hand used as rear workshop section's Alcohol Production rank The heat source of section;
2) workshop section's Alcohol Production stage afterwards: it is heat source using the absolute alcohol fume that preceding workshop section's Alcohol Production stage generates, passes through Evaporator gasifies 95% (v/v) liquid alcohol in head tank, enters sieve adsorpting bed through superheater in the form of gas phase Removal moisture content obtains pressure control in 0.1Mpa, and absolute alcohol gas enters condenser, obtains absolute alcohol by condensation.
8. the power-economizing method of production absolute alcohol according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: preceding workshop section's Alcohol Production stage In rear workshop section's Alcohol Production stage, sieve adsorpting bed includes sieve adsorpting bed A and sieve adsorpting bed B, is first passed through Sieve adsorpting bed A carries out water removal adsorption operations, after the completion of sieve adsorpting bed A adsorption operations, cuts another molecular sieve and inhales Attached bed B is adsorbed, and sieve adsorpting bed A is transferred to desorption operations.
9. the power-economizing method of production absolute alcohol according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: sieve adsorpting bed A parsing Operation includes: to close absorption valve, opens desorption valve, and the stripping gas that sieve adsorpting bed A comes out enters light after cooler condenses Wine tank opens vacuum line stop valve K9, system is controlled to a vacuum pump after pressure is gradually decreased to normal pressure, further removes Absorption water in molecular sieve after reaching requirement, closes vacuum line stop valve K9, system and vacuum pump is disconnected.
10. it is according to claim 8 production absolute alcohol power-economizing method, it is characterised in that: sieve adsorpting bed A and point The part absolute alcohol steam come out after son sieve adsorbent bed B dehydration, enters two molecular sieves after superheater heats from top to bottom and inhales Attached bed is rinsed, and rinses gas after condenser condenses, into light wine tank, the light wine in light wine tank is pumped to rectifying work through light wine Duan Huishou.
CN201910148714.XA 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of energy-saving equipment and its power-economizing method producing absolute alcohol Pending CN109776266A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113105309A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-13 江苏罗迈特生物科技有限公司 Alcohol molecular sieve dehydration method
CN113149812A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-23 江苏罗迈特生物科技有限公司 Coupling anhydrous alcohol molecular sieve dewatering system
WO2021213552A1 (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-10-28 广东高科生物工程有限公司 Multi-column differential pressure energy-saving anhydrous alcohol distillation system and anhydrous alcohol energy-saving production method
CN115340442A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-15 烟台国邦化工机械科技有限公司 Environment-friendly and energy-saving production process method of ultra-dry absolute ethyl alcohol
CN115779497A (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-14 九江中船消防设备有限公司 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene water removal device

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Application publication date: 20190521