CN109774125A - A kind of photocuring 3D printing technique adjusting exposure intensity control properties of product - Google Patents

A kind of photocuring 3D printing technique adjusting exposure intensity control properties of product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109774125A
CN109774125A CN201711114687.1A CN201711114687A CN109774125A CN 109774125 A CN109774125 A CN 109774125A CN 201711114687 A CN201711114687 A CN 201711114687A CN 109774125 A CN109774125 A CN 109774125A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photocuring
exposure
printing
printer
color
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Pending
Application number
CN201711114687.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜晖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Projection 3d Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Projection 3d Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Projection 3d Digital Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Projection 3d Digital Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711114687.1A priority Critical patent/CN109774125A/en
Publication of CN109774125A publication Critical patent/CN109774125A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of photocuring 3D printing techniques of adjusting exposure intensity control properties of product, by the way that three dimensional file is placed in computer program, three dimensional file is sliced using computer program, obtain luminance information, time for exposure and the exposure color of the size and figure in each each section of slice everywhere, by photocuring 3D printer, in printing, control brightness, time for exposure and exposure these three parameters of color are to be adjusted the exposure intensity of each section corresponding position of printed matter again, to change the physical property of printed matter.The present invention by real time adjust 3D printing during printer provide exposure intensity, so that photosensitive resin is generated different elasticity modulus, modulus of shearing, stretch modulus and color when solidifying, make photocuring printing technique more comprehensively, more scientific, practicability is stronger.

Description

A kind of photocuring 3D printing technique adjusting exposure intensity control properties of product
Technical field
It is specially a kind of to change printed matter physical property by adjusting exposure intensity the present invention relates to 3D printing field Photocuring 3D printing technique.
Background technique
Normal printer is often used in daily life, can be used to the flat objects of printing calculator design.And institute The 3D printer of meaning and the working principle of normal printer are essentially identical, and the material only printed is somewhat different.Normal printer Printed material be ink and paper, and 3D printer is provided with different " printed materials " such as metal, ceramics, plastics, sand.It beats After print machine is connect with computer, " printed material " can be stacked up in layers by computer control, finally on computer Blueprint become in kind.Generally, 3D printer is a kind of equipment that " can print " true 3D object.It can be used to Printer device people, toy car and various models, or even can also be food.Why be generically called " printer " be because The technical principle of normal printer is had references to for it, and the process of layering processing and inkjet printing are also quite similar.3D printer There are many kinds of the forming techniques of use, such as: stereolithography apparatus method, melt-laminated molding technology, selective laser sintering Deng.Stereolithography apparatus method is high, high-quality by formed precision, and higher reputation is enjoyed in 3D printing field.The technology It is mainly radiated at the surface (material is mainly resin) of photo-curing material using the light of certain strength, is allowed to complete on a layer Print job, one layer complete after carry out next layer, move in circles, until be finally completed works.Currently, common in the market 3D printer is exactly directly to be printed simply by three dimensional file, and printed matter structure is single, dull coloring.Especially making When complex object, normal printer, which can only be imitated simply, replicates its structure, and can not provide different needed for each structure Physical property, leads to that printed matter fragile structure, the practicability is poor, and can not manufacture color body.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, and the physical of printed matter can be parsed by providing one kind Matter directly makes the 3D printing technique of the printing shaping of object comprising different physical characteristics.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of photocuring 3D printing technique adjusting exposure intensity control properties of product, comprising steps of
1) it by the three dimensional file merging computer program for needing to print, is handled;
2) computer program is sliced three dimensional file, and parse it is each be sliced its each section dimension of picture and Luminance information, time for exposure and the exposure color of figure everywhere;
3) three dimensional file being parsed is printed by photocuring 3D printer;
4) photocuring 3D printer passes through figure brightness everywhere, time for exposure and exposure color these three ginsengs in printing Number adjusts the exposure intensity of each section corresponding position of printed matter in real time, changes the physical property of printed matter.
Further, photocuring 3D printer is built-in receives program.
Further, it receives program to match with computer program, resolution file can be interpreted.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the exposure intensity that (1) is provided by printer during change 3D printing, makes photosensitive Resin generates different elasticity modulus, modulus of shearing, stretch modulus and color when solidifying, and makes photocuring printing technique more comprehensively It is more scientific, practicability is stronger;(2) technically simple, straight forming is printed, complex-shaped object, printed matter structure can be printed It is firm, it is more durable;(3) computer program is researched and developed specifically for three dimensional file, obtains product institute by parsing three dimensional file The physical property needed, then printed by the reception program built in photocuring 3D printer, it complements each other, scientific design makes Printing is more accurate, and printing effect is more perfect.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that preferred embodiment described herein is only used In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In photocuring 3D printing technique, photosensitive resin is illuminated by the light and solidifies, by printing final molding layer by layer.It is printing In the process, the light energy received since photosensitive resin is practical is different, elasticity modulus, modulus of shearing after solidifying, stretching Modulus, color etc. all can be different.Therefore, it is possible to control solidfied material by the actual exposure energy for controlling photosensitive resin The physical property of body.
A kind of photocuring 3D printing technique adjusting exposure intensity control properties of product of the present invention, is based on above-mentioned feelings Condition carries out exploitation design.The overall design thinking of the technology is, firstly, three dimensional file merging computer program will be needed to beat In, it is handled by computer program.The computer program is specific to what three dimensional file was researched and developed, can incite somebody to action The printed matter provided in three dimensional file is sliced." by printing layer by layer most when this slice is equal to the printing of common photocuring " layer " in final shaping unit ".Then computer program can obtain each cut according to the information parsing slice for including in three dimensional file Luminance information, time for exposure and the exposure color of the size and figure in its each section of piece everywhere, to subsequent printing.Solution After the completion of analysis, connection photocuring 3D printer is printed.It is built-in with reception program in photocuring 3D printer, the reception program To each position of printed matter when can obtain the parsing information that computer program finally provides, and be printed by the control of these information The exposure intensity given, to complete to print.
Steps are as follows for the realization of the technology:
1) it by the three dimensional file merging computer program for needing to print, is handled;
2) computer program is sliced three dimensional file first, and parse it is each be sliced its each section dimension of picture, And luminance information, time for exposure and the exposure color of figure everywhere;
3) three dimensional file being parsed is printed by photocuring 3D printer;
4) photocuring 3D printer passes through figure brightness everywhere, time for exposure and exposure color these three ginsengs in printing Number adjusts the exposure intensity of each section corresponding position of printed matter in real time, changes the physical property of printed matter.
It should be noted that in an embodiment of the present invention, photocuring 3D printer is conventional products, do not have to its specification Special limitation, is illustrated, those skilled in the art could be aware that, this is only the one of the embodiment of the present invention for being Kind exemplary illustration, does not limit to constitute to the solution of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Printed matter is oral cavity lower tooth, including gum and tooth, and brightness is low at gum, soft, color is yellowish pink;And tooth Brightness is high at tooth, quality is hard, color is white.
Printing step:
(1) it by the three dimensional file merging computer program of oral cavity lower tooth, is handled;
(2) computer program is sliced the three dimensional file, and parse it is each be sliced its each section dimension of picture, with And luminance information, time for exposure and the exposure color of figure everywhere;
(3) photocuring 3D printer is connected, the three dimensional file being parsed is placed in, is printed;
(4) it is exposed according to the gray scale provided in slice file, brightness at the gum printed can be made high, at tooth Brightness is low;
(5) it is exposed according to the time specified in slice file, the time is short at gum, and the time is long at tooth, can make The gum printed is soft, and tooth quality is hard;
(6) it is exposed according to color specified in slice file, the gum printed can be made yellowish pink, tooth is white Color;
(7) printing is completed.
Embodiment 2
Printed matter is ball-type toy, and ball-type brightness from outside to inside is gradually lower, quality gradually softens, color gradually deepens.
(1) it by the three dimensional file merging computer program of ball-type toy, is handled;
(2) computer program is sliced the three dimensional file, and parse it is each be sliced its each section dimension of picture, with And luminance information, time for exposure and the exposure color of figure everywhere;
(3) photocuring 3D printer is connected, the three dimensional file being parsed is placed in, is printed;
(4) be exposed according to the gray scale that provides in slice file, can make the sphere printed brightness from outside to inside by It is decrescence weak;
(5) according to slice file specified in the time be exposed, can make the sphere printed from outside to inside quality by Gradual change is soft;
(6) it is exposed according to color specified in resolution file, the sphere printed can be made to occur from outside to inside not Same color;
(7) printing is completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although referring to aforementioned reality Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of photocuring 3D printing technique for adjusting exposure intensity control properties of product, which is characterized in that comprising steps of
1) it by the three dimensional file merging computer program for needing to print, is handled;
2) computer program is sliced three dimensional file, and parse each section of each slice dimension of picture and figure it is each Luminance information, time for exposure and the exposure color at place;
3) three dimensional file being parsed is printed by photocuring 3D printer;
4) brightness, time for exposure and exposure these three parameters of color of photocuring 3D printer in printing by figure everywhere, The exposure intensity of adjustment each section corresponding position of printed matter in real time, changes the physical property of printed matter.
2. a kind of photocuring 3D printing technique for adjusting exposure intensity control properties of product according to claim 1, special Sign is: the photocuring 3D printer is built-in to receive program.
3. a kind of photocuring 3D printing technique for adjusting exposure intensity control properties of product according to claim 2, special Sign is: the reception program matches with computer program.
CN201711114687.1A 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of photocuring 3D printing technique adjusting exposure intensity control properties of product Pending CN109774125A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110654028A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-07 上海联泰科技股份有限公司 Three-dimensional object data layering processing method and 3D printing equipment
CN110978502A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 Device and method for rapid photocuring 3D printing
CN111196036A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-26 深圳优维度科技股份有限公司 Method and system for dynamically adjusting light intensity of light source of 3D printer
CN112519203A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-19 哈尔滨工业大学 Efficient nondestructive supporting method for surface projection photocuring 3D printing based on gray level exposure
CN112622265A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-09 陇东学院 Manufacturing method for regulating and controlling mechanical property of rapid forming component based on SLA

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JPH11348353A (en) * 1998-06-11 1999-12-21 Seiko Epson Corp Color printer and method for printing color image
US20150123320A1 (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-05-07 B9Creations, LLC Exposure Time-Based Projector Normalization for Additive Manufacturing Devices
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CN107263862A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-20 南京航空航天大学 A kind of face shaping photocuring 3 D-printing method of product intensity controlled
CN107283846A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-24 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 The method of testing of 3D printing resin time for exposure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11348353A (en) * 1998-06-11 1999-12-21 Seiko Epson Corp Color printer and method for printing color image
US20150123320A1 (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-05-07 B9Creations, LLC Exposure Time-Based Projector Normalization for Additive Manufacturing Devices
CN107263873A (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-10-20 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 The forming method of photocuring three-dimensional printer and three-dimensional body
KR20170005368A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-01-12 진광식 three-dimensional printer with automatic exposure control
CN107283846A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-24 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 The method of testing of 3D printing resin time for exposure
CN107263862A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-20 南京航空航天大学 A kind of face shaping photocuring 3 D-printing method of product intensity controlled

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110654028A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-07 上海联泰科技股份有限公司 Three-dimensional object data layering processing method and 3D printing equipment
WO2021068386A1 (en) * 2019-10-12 2021-04-15 上海联泰科技股份有限公司 Layered processing method of three-dimensional object data and 3d printing device
CN110978502A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 Device and method for rapid photocuring 3D printing
CN111196036A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-26 深圳优维度科技股份有限公司 Method and system for dynamically adjusting light intensity of light source of 3D printer
CN112519203A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-19 哈尔滨工业大学 Efficient nondestructive supporting method for surface projection photocuring 3D printing based on gray level exposure
CN112622265A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-09 陇东学院 Manufacturing method for regulating and controlling mechanical property of rapid forming component based on SLA

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Application publication date: 20190521