CN109772009A - A kind of chemical industry filtering tank - Google Patents
A kind of chemical industry filtering tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN109772009A CN109772009A CN201910176243.3A CN201910176243A CN109772009A CN 109772009 A CN109772009 A CN 109772009A CN 201910176243 A CN201910176243 A CN 201910176243A CN 109772009 A CN109772009 A CN 109772009A
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to chemical equipment technical field, specifically a kind of chemical industry filtering tank, including outer tank body;The first filter plate, wavy metal plate and the second filter plate are provided in outer tank body;The upper end in outer tank body is arranged in by swing unit in first filter plate, and the first filter hole is offered on the first filter plate;Wavy metal plate is connected to the first filter plate lower end by dither unit, and the second filter hole is offered on wavy metal plate;The lower end of wavy metal plate is arranged in third filter plate, and third filter hole is offered on the second filter plate;The first filter plate and wavy metal plate that the present invention passes through setting, when the first filter plate is swung, and then wavy metal plate shake is driven by dither unit, it filters out the excessive sundries of volume and concentrates on the first filter plate end, wavy metal plate carries out secondary filter in fluid, it prevents granule materials the phenomenon that generating accumulation on the first filter plate and wavy metal plate, and then influences filter effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical equipment, and particularly relates to a chemical filtering tank.
Background
In chemical production, filtration is often used to separate a liquid-solid or gas-solid mixture by forcing the fluid through a porous filter medium to retain suspended solid particles therein. In particular, for sewage treatment in chemical production, a filter cartridge filter medium is often placed between an inlet and an outlet to remove impurities.
But traditional filter tank only can play simple filtering action, and the filter effect is still very little not obvious moreover, when filter tank uses for a long time, the filter mass will accumulate, and filter mass when filter tank in can not get timely clearance and change, makes the easy filter equipment who places produce blocking phenomenon, will make filter effect will be by great reduction.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a chemical filter tank which is mainly used for solving the problem that the existing filter tank is difficult to clean or remove filtered impurities in time, so that a filter device is easy to block.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a chemical filter tank, which comprises an outer tank body; a first filter plate, a corrugated metal plate and a second filter plate are arranged in the outer tank body, and a sliding groove is formed in one side of the upper end of the outer tank body; the first filter plate is arranged at the upper end in the outer tank body through the swinging unit, and first filter holes are formed in the first filter plate; the corrugated metal plate is connected to the lower end of the first filter plate through the shaking unit, and second filter holes are formed in the corrugated metal plate; the third filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the corrugated metal plate, and third filter holes are formed in the second filter plate; the upper end of the outer tank body is provided with a water inlet pipe, the bottom end of the outer tank body is provided with a water drain pipe, and the side surface of the outer tank body is provided with a sewage storage tank; wherein,
the swing unit comprises a driving motor, a twisted rope drum, a pull rope, a sliding column, a rotating wheel and a first rotating column; the driving motor is arranged below the sewage storage tank, and the end part of the driving motor is connected with a twisted rope drum; a pull rope is arranged on the twisted rope drum, and the other end of the pull rope is connected with a rotating wheel; the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to one end of the first filter plate through a sliding column and slides in the sliding groove; the other end of the first filter plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer tank body through a first rotating column;
when in work, chemical fluid enters the outer tank body through the water inlet pipe, meanwhile, the driving motor is started, the driving motor rotates to drive the twisted rope drum to rotate, the pull rope on the twisted rope drum drives the rotating wheel to slide up and down in the sliding groove, meanwhile, as the rotating wheel is connected with the first filter plate through the sliding column, and the other end of the first filter plate is connected with the rotating wheel of the outer tank body through the first rotating column, one end of the first filter plate can obliquely swing in the outer tank body, chemical fluid is filtered through first filter holes formed in the swinging first filter plate, impurities with overlarge volumes are filtered and concentrated at the end part of the first filter plate, and then large-particle impurities are collected through the dirt storage box, so that the filtered impurities can be conveniently and intensively cleaned, large-particle materials are prevented from being accumulated on the first filter plate, and the filtering effect of the first filter plate is further influenced; when the first filter plate swings, the corrugated metal plate is shaken in the outer tank body through the shaking unit, the fluid after primary filtration is subjected to secondary filtration through second filter holes formed in the shaken corrugated metal screen plate, small and medium-sized particle impurities in the fluid are further filtered again, and meanwhile, the shaken corrugated metal plate can vibrate and crush the particle impurities accumulated on the corrugated metal plate, so that the corrugated metal plate is prevented from being blocked by particle materials; fluid after the secondary filtration carries out ultimate filtration through the second filter, filters comparatively tiny granule in the fluid at last, and then improves fluidic filter effect, and the fluid after the filtration flows out the outer jar of body through the drain pipe and collects the operation.
Preferably, rubber sealing plates are symmetrically arranged in the sliding grooves, and air bags are arranged in the rubber sealing plates; a cavity is formed in the rubber sealing plate, and a pressure spring is arranged in the cavity; two ends of the pressure spring are connected with the air bag; when the sliding wheel works, when the sliding column slides in the sliding groove, the rubber sealing plate performs sliding sealing on the sliding column to prevent fluid from flowing into the sliding groove, so that the sliding effect of the rotating wheel in the sliding groove is influenced; simultaneously when the slip post slides at the junction of two rubber seal boards, be provided with a plurality of gasbags in the rubber seal board, the slip post will extrude the gasbag that sets up in the rubber seal board, when the gasbag is when the compression, will extrude the pressure spring, the reaction force of pressure spring will extrude another gasbag simultaneously, and then makes the gas in the gasbag can rational utilization.
Preferably, the corrugated metal plate is obliquely arranged in the outer tank body; the shaking unit comprises a vibration spring, a sliding rod, a rubber column, a swinging rod and a second rotating column; the bottom end part of the vibration spring is connected to one end of the corrugated metal plate, and a sliding rod is inserted in the vibration spring; the rubber columns are arranged on the sliding rod and are positioned in the two adjacent rolling rings of the vibration spring; the top end of the sliding rod is connected with a swinging rod through a second rotating column, and the top end of the swinging rod is hinged to the bottom end face of the first filter plate; when the device works, when one end of the first filter plate swings upwards, the swinging rod is driven to swing upwards, and the swinging rod is rotatably connected with the sliding rod through the second rotating column, when the swinging rod swings upwards, the sliding rod is driven to slide in the vibrating spring, and because the rubber column is arranged on the sliding rod and is crossed and positioned in two adjacent screw rings of the vibrating spring, further, the vibration spring is stretched through the rubber column, when the stretching amount of the vibration spring is overlarge, the rubber column is bent, the vibration spring is prevented from influencing the swing of the first filter plate, when the first filter plate swings downwards, the sliding rod moves downwards, the rubber column and the vibration spring recover the deformation amount and move back and forth along with the first filter plate, and then drive the ripple metal sheet and produce the shake, prevent that the filterable debris on the ripple metal sheet from producing the jam phenomenon, further improve the filter effect of ripple metal sheet to the fluid.
Preferably, the second filter plate is provided with a sliding cavity, and the sliding filter plate is inserted in the sliding cavity; a fourth filtering hole is formed in the sliding filtering plate, and the fourth filtering hole and the third filtering hole are arranged in a staggered mode; one end of the sliding filter plate is connected with a sliding rope, and the sliding rope is hinged with the bottom end of the corrugated metal plate through a tensioning wheel; when the filter is in work, when the corrugated metal plate shakes, the sliding rope is driven to move, and the sliding filter plate is connected with the sliding rope through the tensioning wheel and further slides in the sliding cavity, so that the size of the staggered gap between the fourth filter hole and the third filter hole can be adjusted, and sundries in different fluids can be conveniently filtered; when the filtering rate of the fluid needs to be improved, the driving motor is controlled to operate quickly to drive the first filtering plate to swing quickly, meanwhile, the shaking speed of the corrugated metal plate is improved, the sliding filtering plate can slide quickly in the sliding cavity, the dislocation gap between the fourth filtering hole and the third filtering hole is increased, and the filtering efficiency of the fluid can be improved; after the fluid needs to be finely filtered, the speed of the driving motor is controlled to be reduced, so that the sliding filter plate can slowly slide in the sliding cavity, the dislocation gap between the fourth filter hole and the third filter hole is reduced, the fine filtering of the fluid is improved, and the filtering effect of impurities in the fluid is improved.
Preferably, the upper end of the inner side of the sliding cavity is provided with a first air guide groove; the upper end surface of the sliding filter plate is provided with a second air guide groove; the first air guide groove and the second air guide groove are correspondingly formed and are connected with the air bag through air guide pipes; when the sliding column slides at the junction of two rubber seal plates, the gas in a plurality of gasbags passes through the air duct after the extrusion and inputs first air guide groove and second air guide groove, and then enters into the third filter hole through first air guide groove, can blow down the second filter with the interior accumulational debris of third filter hole in, prevent that debris from producing accumulational phenomenon in the third filter hole, influence the filterable effect that becomes more meticulous of second filter.
Preferably, the bottom end of the inner side of the sewage storage tank is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the outer side of the arc-shaped groove is provided with a sewage baffle plate; the top end of the dirt blocking plate is hinged in the dirt storage box, and an arc-shaped magnet is arranged on the side surface of the dirt blocking plate; a rotating rod is arranged on the first rotating column, and a magnet is arranged at the end part of the rotating rod; when the first filter plate swings downwards, the rotating rod tilts upwards, the dirt blocking plate moves downwards due to the weight of the dirt blocking plate, and the dirt storage box is closed; make filterable debris can roll along with the first filter of slope on the first filter and fall to storing up dirty incasement, store up in the dirty incasement debris can pile up the arc wall, and then can clear up the operation to debris on the first filter, improve the filter effect of first filter.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the first filter plate and the corrugated metal plate, when the first filter plate swings, the corrugated metal plate is driven to shake through the shaking unit, impurities with overlarge volumes are filtered and concentrated at the end part of the first filter plate, and then large-particle impurities are collected through the dirt storage box, so that the concentrated cleaning operation of the filtered impurities is facilitated, the phenomenon that large-particle materials are accumulated on the first filter plate is prevented, and the filtering effect of the first filter plate is further influenced; the corrugated metal plate can have a secondary filtering effect on the fluid.
2. According to the invention, the deformation amount of the rubber column and the vibration spring is recovered through the arranged shaking unit, and the shaking unit drives the corrugated metal plate to shake along with the reciprocating motion of the first filter plate, so that the phenomenon that impurities filtered on the corrugated metal plate are blocked is prevented, and the filtering effect of the corrugated metal plate on fluid is further improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the slide filter plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C of FIG. 1;
in the figure: the filter comprises an outer tank body 1, a sliding groove 11, a first filter plate 2, a first filter hole 21, a corrugated metal plate 3, a second filter hole 31, a second filter plate 4, a third filter hole 41, a sliding chamber 42, a first air guide groove 43, a swing unit 5, a driving motor 51, a rope reel 52, a pulling rope 53, a sliding column 54, a rotating wheel 55, a first rotating column 56, a shaking unit 6, a vibrating spring 61, a sliding rod 62, a rubber column 63, a swing rod 64, a second rotating column 65, a rubber sealing plate 7, a cavity 71, an air bag 8, a pressure spring 9, a sliding filter plate 10, a fourth filter hole 101, a second air guide groove 102, a sliding rope 12, a tensioning wheel 13, a dirt storage box 14, an arc-shaped groove 141, a dirt blocking plate 15, an arc-shaped magnet 16, a rotating rod 17, a water inlet pipe 18 and a water outlet pipe 19.
Detailed Description
A chemical filter tank according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
As shown in fig. 1, the chemical filter tank of the present invention comprises an outer tank body 1; a first filter plate 2, a corrugated metal plate 3 and a second filter plate 4 are arranged in the outer tank body 1, and a sliding groove 11 is formed in one side of the upper end of the outer tank body 1; the first filter plate 2 is arranged at the upper end in the outer tank body 1 through the swinging unit 5, and the first filter plate 2 is provided with first filter holes 21; the corrugated metal plate 3 is connected to the lower end of the first filter plate 2 through the shaking unit 6, and the corrugated metal plate 3 is provided with second filter holes 31; the third filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the corrugated metal plate 3, and the second filter plate 4 is provided with third filter holes 41; the upper end of the outer tank body 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 18, the bottom end of the outer tank body 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 19, and the side surface of the outer tank body 1 is provided with a sewage storage tank 14; wherein,
the swing unit 5 comprises a driving motor 51, a rope reel 52, a pull rope 53, a sliding column 54, a rotating wheel 55 and a first rotating column 56; the driving motor 51 is arranged below the sewage storage tank 14, and the end part of the driving motor 51 is connected with a twisted rope drum 52; a pull rope 53 is arranged on the twisted rope drum 52, and the other end of the pull rope 53 is connected with a rotating wheel 55; the rotating wheel 55 is rotatably connected to one end of the first filter plate 2 through the sliding column 54, and the rotating wheel 55 slides in the sliding groove 11; the other end of the first filter plate 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer tank body 1 through a first rotating column 56;
when the device works, chemical fluid enters the outer tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 18, meanwhile, the driving motor 51 is started, the driving motor 51 rotates to drive the rope twisting barrel 52 to rotate, the pull rope 53 on the rope twisting barrel 52 drives the rotating wheel 55 to slide up and down in the sliding groove 11, meanwhile, the rotating wheel 55 is connected with the first filter plate 2 through the sliding column 54, the other end of the first filter plate 2 is connected with the rotating wheel of the outer tank body 1 through the first rotating column 56, so that one end of the first filter plate 2 can obliquely swing in the outer tank body 1, the chemical fluid is filtered through the first filtering holes 21 formed in the swinging first filter plate 2, the filtered impurities with overlarge volume are concentrated at the end part of the first filter plate 2, then the large-particle impurities are collected through the dirt storage box 14, the concentrated cleaning operation of the filtered impurities is convenient, and the phenomenon that large particles are accumulated on the first filter plate 2 is prevented, thereby influencing the filtering effect of the first filter plate 2; when the first filter plate 2 swings, the corrugated metal plate 3 is shaken in the outer tank body 1 through the shaking unit 6, the fluid after the first filtration is subjected to secondary filtration through the second filter holes 31 formed in the shaken corrugated metal plate 3, and then small and medium particle impurities in the fluid are filtered again, and meanwhile, the shaken corrugated metal plate 3 can vibrate and crush the particle impurities accumulated on the corrugated metal plate 3, so that the blockage phenomenon of the corrugated metal plate 3 by the particle materials is prevented; fluid after the secondary filtration carries out final filtration through second filter 4, carries out final filtration with comparatively tiny granule in the fluid, and then improves fluidic filter effect, and the fluid after the filtration flows out outer jar of body 1 through drain pipe 19 and collects the operation.
As shown in fig. 2, rubber sealing plates 7 are symmetrically arranged in the sliding grooves 11, and air bags 8 are arranged in the rubber sealing plates 7; a cavity 71 is formed in the rubber sealing plate 7, and a pressure spring 9 is arranged in the cavity 71; two ends of the pressure spring 9 are connected with the air bag 8; in operation, when the sliding column 54 slides in the sliding groove 11, the rubber sealing plate 7 will perform sliding sealing on the sliding column 54, so as to prevent fluid from flowing into the sliding groove 11, and further influence the sliding effect of the rotating wheel 55 in the sliding groove 11; simultaneously when the sliding column 54 slides at the junction of two rubber seal plates 7, be provided with a plurality of gasbags 8 in the rubber seal plate 7, the sliding column 54 will extrude the gasbag 8 that sets up in the rubber seal plate 7, when gasbag 8 is compressing, will extrude pressure spring 9, the reaction force of pressure spring 9 will extrude another gasbag 8 simultaneously, and then make the gas in the gasbag 8 can rational utilization.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the corrugated metal plate 3 is obliquely arranged in the outer can body 1; the shake unit 6 includes a vibration spring 61, a slide lever 62, a rubber post 63, a swing lever 64, and a second rotation post 65; the bottom end part of the vibration spring 61 is connected with one end of the corrugated metal plate 3, and a sliding rod 62 is inserted in the vibration spring 61; the sliding rod 62 is provided with a rubber column 63, and the rubber column 63 is positioned in two adjacent rolling rings of the vibration spring 61; the top end of the sliding rod 62 is connected with a swing rod 64 through a second rotating column 65, and the top end of the swing rod 64 is hinged on the bottom end face of the first filter plate 2; when the vibrating screen plate 2 works, when one end of the first filter plate 2 swings upwards, the swinging rod 64 is driven to swing upwards, the swinging rod 64 is connected with the sliding rod 62 through the second rotating column 65 in a rotating mode, the swinging rod 64 further swings upwards, the sliding rod 62 is driven to slide in the vibrating spring 61, the rubber column 63 is arranged on the sliding rod 62, the rubber column 63 is arranged in two adjacent screw rings of the vibrating spring 61 in a crossed mode, the vibrating spring 61 is stretched through the rubber column 63, when the stretching amount of the vibrating spring 61 is too large, the rubber column 63 is bent, the vibrating spring 61 is prevented from influencing the swinging of the first filter plate 2, after the first filter plate 2 swings downwards, the sliding rod 62 moves downwards, the rubber column 63 and the vibrating spring 61 recover the deformation amount, and along with the reciprocating motion of the first filter plate 2, the corrugated metal plate 3 is driven to shake, and the filtered sundries on the corrugated metal plate 3 are prevented from being blocked, the filtering effect of the corrugated metal plate 3 on the fluid is further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a sliding chamber 42 is formed on the second filter plate 4, and the sliding filter plate 10 is inserted into the sliding chamber 42; the sliding filter plate 10 is provided with a fourth filter hole 101, and the fourth filter hole 101 and the third filter hole 41 are arranged in a staggered manner; one end of the sliding filter plate 10 is connected with a sliding rope 12, and the sliding rope 12 is hinged with the bottom end of the corrugated metal plate 3 through a tension pulley 13; when the filter works, when the corrugated metal plate 3 shakes, the sliding rope 12 is driven to move, and the sliding filter plate 10 is connected with the sliding rope 12 through the tension wheel 13, so that the sliding filter plate 10 slides in the sliding cavity 42, the size of the dislocation gap between the fourth filter hole 101 and the third filter hole 41 can be adjusted, and impurities in different fluids can be conveniently filtered; when the filtering rate of the fluid needs to be improved, the driving motor 51 is controlled to operate quickly to drive the first filtering plate 2 to swing quickly, and meanwhile, the shaking speed of the corrugated metal plate 3 is improved, so that the sliding filtering plate 10 can slide quickly in the sliding cavity 42, the dislocation gap between the fourth filtering hole 101 and the third filtering hole 41 is increased, and the filtering efficiency of the fluid can be improved; when the fluid needs to be finely filtered, the speed of the driving motor 51 is controlled to be reduced, so that the sliding filter plate 10 can slowly slide in the sliding cavity 42, the staggered gap between the fourth filter hole 101 and the third filter hole 41 is reduced, the fine filtering of the fluid is improved, and the filtering effect of impurities in the fluid is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a first air guide groove 43 is formed at the upper end of the inner side of the sliding cavity 42; the upper end surface of the sliding filter plate 10 is provided with a second air guide groove 102; the first air guide groove 43 and the second air guide groove 102 are correspondingly formed, and the first air guide groove 43 and the second air guide groove 102 are connected with the air bag 8 through air guide pipes; when the sliding column 54 slides at the joint of the two rubber sealing plates 7, the gas in the multiple air bags 8 after extrusion is input into the first air guide groove 43 and the second air guide groove 102 through the air guide pipe, and then enters the third filtering hole 41 through the first air guide groove 43, so that the sundries accumulated in the third filtering hole 41 can be blown down into the second filtering plate 4, and the sundries are prevented from generating an accumulated phenomenon in the third filtering hole 41, and the fine filtering effect of the second filtering plate 4 is influenced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, an arc-shaped groove 141 is formed at the bottom end of the inner side of the dirt storage box 14, and a dirt baffle 15 is arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove 141; the top end of the dirt blocking plate 15 is hinged in the dirt storage box 14, and an arc-shaped magnet 16 is arranged on the side surface of the dirt blocking plate 15; the first rotating column 56 is provided with a rotating rod 17, and the end part of the rotating rod 17 is provided with a magnet; when the first filter plate 2 swings, the rotating column at one end of the first filter plate 2 rotates, so that the rotating rod 17 on the rotating column rotates, when the first filter plate 2 swings upwards, the rotating rod 17 on the rotating column rotates downwards, so that the magnet is driven to move downwards, the upper end of the dirt blocking plate 15 is hinged, the dirt blocking plate 15 is provided with the arc-shaped magnet 16, so that the two magnets repel each other, the hinged dirt blocking plate 15 can be opened, when the first filter plate 2 swings downwards, the rotating rod 17 tilts upwards, the dirt blocking plate 15 moves downwards due to the weight of the dirt blocking plate 15, and the dirt storage box 14 is closed; make filterable debris on the first filter 2 can roll along with the first filter 2 of slope and fall to storing up dirty case 14 in, store up in the dirty case 14 debris can pile up the arc wall 141, and then can clear up the operation to debris on the first filter 2, improve the filter effect of first filter 2.
The specific working mode is as follows:
chemical fluid enters the outer tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 18, meanwhile, the driving motor 51 is started, the driving motor 51 rotates to drive the rope twisting drum 52 to rotate, the pull rope 53 on the rope twisting drum 52 drives the rotating wheel 55 to slide up and down in the sliding groove 11, meanwhile, the rotating wheel 55 is connected with the first filter plate 2 through the sliding column 54, the other end of the first filter plate 2 is connected with the rotating wheel of the outer tank body 1 through the first rotating column 56, so that one end of the first filter plate 2 can obliquely swing in the outer tank body 1, the chemical fluid is filtered through the first filtering holes 21 formed in the swinging first filter plate 2, filtered impurities with overlarge volume are concentrated at the end part of the first filter plate 2, then, the large-particle impurities are collected through the dirt storage box 14, the concentrated cleaning operation of the filtered impurities is convenient, and the phenomenon that large-particle materials are accumulated on the first filter plate 2 is prevented, thereby influencing the filtering effect of the first filter plate 2; and then drive the swing lever 64 to swing upwards, because the swing lever 64 is connected with the slide lever 62 by the second rotation column 65 in a rotating manner, and then when the swing lever 64 swings upwards, drive the slide lever 62 to slide in the vibration spring 61, because the rubber column 63 is arranged on the slide lever 62, and when the rubber column 63 is crossed and positioned in two adjacent rings of the vibration spring 61, and then make the vibration spring 61 stretch by the rubber column 63, when the stretching amount of the vibration spring 61 is too large, make the rubber column 63 bend, prevent the vibration spring 61 from influencing the swing of the first filter plate 2, when the first filter plate 2 swings downwards, the slide lever 62 moves downwards, the rubber column 63 and the vibration spring 61 recover the deformation amount, along with the reciprocating motion of the first filter plate 2, and then drive the corrugated metal plate 3 to shake, the fluid after the first filtration carries out the secondary filtration through the second filtration hole 31 arranged on the corrugated metal plate 3, then small particle impurities in the fluid are filtered again, and meanwhile, the shaken corrugated metal plate 3 can vibrate and crush the particle impurities accumulated on the corrugated metal plate 3, so that the blockage phenomenon of the corrugated metal plate 3 caused by particle materials is prevented; fluid after the secondary filtration carries out final filtration through second filter 4, carries out final filtration with comparatively tiny granule in the fluid, and then improves fluidic filter effect, and the fluid after the filtration flows out outer jar of body 1 through drain pipe 19 and collects the operation.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from its scope. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A chemical filter tank comprises an outer tank body (1); the method is characterized in that: a first filter plate (2), a corrugated metal plate (3) and a second filter plate (4) are arranged in the outer tank body (1), and a sliding groove (11) is formed in one side of the upper end of the outer tank body (1); the first filter plate (2) is arranged at the upper end in the outer tank body (1) through the swing unit (5), and the first filter plate (2) is provided with first filter holes (21); the corrugated metal plate (3) is connected to the lower end of the first filter plate (2) through a shaking unit (6), and the corrugated metal plate (3) is provided with second filter holes (31); the third filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the corrugated metal plate (3), and the second filter plate (4) is provided with third filter holes (41); a water inlet pipe (18) is arranged at the upper end of the outer tank body (1), a water outlet pipe (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the outer tank body (1), and a sewage storage tank (14) is arranged on the side surface of the outer tank body (1); wherein,
the swing unit (5) comprises a driving motor (51), a rope twisting drum (52), a pull rope (53), a sliding column (54), a rotating wheel (55) and a first rotating column (56); the driving motor (51) is arranged below the sewage storage tank (14), and the end part of the driving motor (51) is connected with a twisted rope drum (52); a pull rope (53) is arranged on the twisted rope drum (52), and the other end of the pull rope (53) is connected with a rotating wheel (55); the rotating wheel (55) is rotatably connected to one end of the first filter plate (2) through a sliding column (54), and the rotating wheel (55) slides in the sliding groove (11); the other end of the first filter plate (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer tank body (1) through a first rotating column (56).
2. The chemical filter tank of claim 1, wherein: rubber sealing plates (7) are symmetrically arranged in the sliding grooves (11), and air bags (8) are arranged in the rubber sealing plates (7); a cavity (71) is formed in the rubber sealing plate (7), and a pressure spring (9) is arranged in the cavity (71); two ends of the pressure spring (9) are connected with the air bag (8).
3. The chemical filter tank of claim 1, wherein: the corrugated metal plate (3) is obliquely arranged in the outer tank body (1); the shaking unit (6) comprises a vibration spring (61), a sliding rod (62), a rubber column (63), a swinging rod (64) and a second rotating column (65); the bottom end part of the vibration spring (61) is connected to one end of the corrugated metal plate (3), and a sliding rod (62) is inserted in the vibration spring (61); the sliding rod (62) is provided with a rubber column (63), and the rubber column (63) is positioned in two adjacent rolling rings of the vibration spring (61); the top end of the sliding rod (62) is connected with a swing rod (64) through a second rotating column (65), and the top end of the swing rod (64) is hinged to the bottom end face of the first filter plate (2).
4. The chemical filter tank of claim 1, wherein: the second filter plate (4) is provided with a sliding cavity (42), and the sliding filter plate (10) is inserted in the sliding cavity (42); a fourth filtering hole (101) is formed in the sliding filtering plate (10), and the fourth filtering hole (101) and the third filtering hole (41) are arranged in a staggered mode; one end of the sliding filter plate (10) is connected with a sliding rope (12), and the sliding rope (12) is hinged with the bottom end of the corrugated metal plate (3) through a tension wheel (13).
5. The chemical filter tank of claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the inner side of the sliding cavity (42) is provided with a first air guide groove (43); the upper end surface of the sliding filter plate (10) is provided with a second air guide groove (102); the first air guide groove (43) and the second air guide groove (102) are correspondingly formed, and the first air guide groove (43) and the second air guide groove (102) are connected with the air bag (8) through air guide tubes.
6. The chemical filter tank of claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped groove (141) is formed in the bottom end of the inner side of the sewage storage box (14), and a sewage baffle plate (15) is arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove (141); the top end of the dirt blocking plate (15) is hinged in the dirt storage box (14), and an arc-shaped magnet (16) is arranged on the side surface of the dirt blocking plate (15); the first rotating column (56) is provided with a rotating rod (17), and the end part of the rotating rod (17) is provided with a magnet.
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CN111420451A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-17 | 刘红梅 | Printing ink production preparation dispersion multistage filtration system |
CN112473209A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南万家工贸实业有限公司 | A cutting fluid clarifier filters jar for machining machine tool |
CN113018928A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-25 | 周向前 | Device and method for trapping particles in fluid |
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Effective date of registration: 20210111 Address after: 215625 Yangtze River International Metallurgical Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Suzhou Jishilai Amine Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610065 School of chemical engineering, Sichuan University, No. 24 south section of first ring road, Sichuan, Chengdu Applicant before: Fang Wenxing |
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