CN109769262B - VoLTE call recovery method and terminal equipment - Google Patents

VoLTE call recovery method and terminal equipment Download PDF

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CN109769262B
CN109769262B CN201910229678.XA CN201910229678A CN109769262B CN 109769262 B CN109769262 B CN 109769262B CN 201910229678 A CN201910229678 A CN 201910229678A CN 109769262 B CN109769262 B CN 109769262B
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target cell
rsrp
qrxlevmin
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cell
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CN109769262A (en
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谢宁宁
洪岳
孙彦良
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种VoLTE通话恢复的方法和终端设备,该方法包括:若在VoLTE通话过程中发生无线链路失败RLF,则获取第一目标小区,所述第一目标小区的RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于终端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值Qrxlevmin;基于所述Qrxlevmin重置所述第一目标小区的RSRP,所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP大于所述Qrxlevmin。本发明实施例的方法,能够避免由于小区的RSRP低于网络设备配置的Qrxlevmin导致掉话的问题。

Figure 201910229678

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a method and a terminal device for resuming a VoLTE call. The method includes: if a radio link failure RLF occurs during a VoLTE call, acquiring a first target cell whose RSRP is greater than Or equal to the target threshold value and less than or equal to the minimum threshold value Qrxlevmin for the terminal device to receive cell signals; reset the RSRP of the first target cell based on the Qrxlevmin, and the reset RSRP of the first target cell is greater than the set Described Qrxlevmin. The method in the embodiment of the present invention can avoid the problem of call drop caused by the RSRP of the cell being lower than the Qrxlevmin configured by the network equipment.

Figure 201910229678

Description

VoLTE通话恢复的方法和终端设备Method and terminal equipment for VoLTE call recovery

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及通信技术领域,更具体地涉及VoLTE通话恢复的方法和终端设备。The present application relates to the technical field of communication, and more specifically relates to a method and a terminal device for resuming a VoLTE call.

背景技术Background technique

终端设备在长期演进语音承载(Voice over Long-Term Evolution,VoLTE)通话中,因为各种原因发生无线链路失败(Radio Link Failure,RLF)后,会开启小区重建流程:1)启动T311计时器,进行小区同步以驻留,如果能找到合适的小区进行同步并驻留,则关闭T311计时器且启动T301计时器,终端设备发起重建请求;2)如果T311计时器或T301计时器超时,则终端设备进入空闲态,重新进行搜网,寻求合适的小区进行同步以驻留。如果超过一定时间没有找到合适的小区,则会因为实时传输协议(Real-time Transport Protocol,RTP)包超时而掉话。During a Voice over Long-Term Evolution (VoLTE) call, the terminal device will start the cell reconstruction process after a radio link failure (Radio Link Failure, RLF) occurs due to various reasons: 1) Start the T311 timer , perform cell synchronization to camp on, if a suitable cell can be found for synchronization and camp on, then turn off the T311 timer and start the T301 timer, and the terminal device initiates a re-establishment request; 2) If the T311 timer or the T301 timer times out, then The terminal device enters the idle state, searches the network again, and seeks a suitable cell for synchronization and camping. If no suitable cell is found within a certain period of time, the call will be dropped due to the timeout of the real-time transport protocol (Real-time Transport Protocol, RTP) packet.

在上述小区重建流程中,终端设备找到的小区需满足S准则才能成功驻留,即在该小区终端设备的参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP)需要大于网络配置的端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值(Qrxlevmin)。但目前Qrxlevmin的配置并不是固定值,而终端设备的接收能力基本是固定的,这就使得在一些快速衰落的小区边缘,即使小区的RSRP能够满足终端设备下行正常接收或上行随机接入要求,也会出现由于小区的RSRP低于Qrxlevmin导致VoLTE掉话的问题,影响用户的体验。In the above-mentioned cell reconstruction process, the cell found by the terminal device must meet the S criterion to successfully camp, that is, the reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) of the terminal device in this cell needs to be greater than the network configuration of the terminal device to receive the cell signal The minimum threshold value (Qrxlevmin). However, the current configuration of Qrxlevmin is not a fixed value, and the receiving capability of the terminal equipment is basically fixed. This makes it difficult for the terminal equipment at the edge of some rapidly fading cells, even if the RSRP of the cell can meet the normal downlink reception or uplink random access requirements of the terminal equipment. There will also be a problem of VoLTE call drop due to the RSRP of the cell being lower than Qrxlevmin, which affects user experience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例的目的是提供一种VoLTE通话恢复的方法,以解决在小区的RSRP能够满足终端设备的下行正常接收或上行随机接入要求的情况下,出现由于小区的RSRP低于网络设备配置的终端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值导致掉话的问题。The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a method for resuming a VoLTE call, so as to solve the problem that the RSRP of the cell is lower than the configuration of the network device when the RSRP of the cell can meet the requirements of normal downlink reception or uplink random access of the terminal device. The minimum threshold value for the terminal equipment to receive the cell signal leads to the problem of call drop.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例是这样实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:

第一方面,提供了一种VoLTE通话恢复的方法,该方法包括:In the first aspect, a method for resuming a VoLTE call is provided, and the method includes:

若在VoLTE通话过程中发生无线链路失败RLF,则获取第一目标小区,所述第一目标小区的RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于终端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值Qrxlevmin;If a radio link failure RLF occurs during a VoLTE call, the first target cell is obtained, and the RSRP of the first target cell is greater than or equal to the target threshold value and less than or equal to the minimum threshold value Qrxlevmin for the terminal device to receive the cell signal ;

基于所述Qrxlevmin重置所述第一目标小区的RSRP,所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP大于所述Qrxlevmin。Resetting the RSRP of the first target cell based on the Qrxlevmin, where the reset RSRP of the first target cell is greater than the Qrxlevmin.

第二方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:In a second aspect, a terminal device is provided, and the terminal device includes:

获取模块,用于若在VoLTE通话过程中发生无线链路失败TLF,则获取第一目标小区,所述第一目标小区的RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于终端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值Qrxlevmin;An acquisition module, configured to acquire a first target cell if a radio link failure TLF occurs during a VoLTE call, the RSRP of the first target cell is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to the signal received by the terminal device Minimum threshold Qrxlevmin;

处理模块,基于所述Qrxlevmin重置所述第一目标小区的RSRP,所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP大于所述Qrxlevmin。The processing module resets the RSRP of the first target cell based on the Qrxlevmin, and the reset RSRP of the first target cell is greater than the Qrxlevmin.

第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的VoLTE通话恢复的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, the terminal device includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the computer program being executed by the processor The step of implementing the method for resuming a VoLTE call as described in the first aspect.

第四方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述VoLTE通话恢复的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable medium is provided, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for resuming a VoLTE call as described in the first aspect are implemented.

在本发明实施例中,终端设备在VoLTE通话过程中发生RLF时,会将RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于终端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值Qrxlevmin的小区的RSRP重置为高于Qrxlevmin的值,由此能够避免由于小区的RSRP低于网络设备配置的Qrxlevmin导致掉话的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, when RLF occurs during a VoLTE call, the terminal device will reset the RSRP of the cell whose RSRP is greater than or equal to the target threshold value and less than or equal to the minimum threshold value Qrxlevmin for the terminal device to receive cell signals to A value higher than Qrxlevmin can avoid the problem of call drop caused by the RSRP of the cell being lower than the Qrxlevmin configured by the network device.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1是根据本发明的一个实施例的VoLTE通话恢复的方法的示意性流程图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resuming a VoLTE call according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是根据本发明的一个具体实施例的VoLTE通话恢复的方法的示意性流程图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resuming a VoLTE call according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图3是根据本发明的一个实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图4是根据本发明的另一个实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明的技术方案,可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:长期演进(Long TermEvolution,LTE)/增强长期演进(Long Term Evolution-advanced,LTE-A)系统,新空口(New Radio,NR)系统等。The technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, for example: Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE)/Enhanced Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution-advanced, LTE-A) system, New Air Interface (New Radio, NR) system Wait.

本发明实施例中的终端设备(User Equipment,UE),也可称之为移动终端(MobileTerminal)、移动用户设备等,可以经无线接入网(例如,Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,用户设备可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。The terminal equipment (User Equipment, UE) in the embodiment of the present invention can also be referred to as a mobile terminal (MobileTerminal), mobile user equipment, etc., and can communicate with one or more The core network communicates, and the user equipment can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, such as a portable, pocket, hand-held, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted. Mobile devices that exchange speech and/or data with the radio access network.

本发明实施例中的网络设备一种部署在无线接入网设中用于为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置,网络设备例如可以是基站,基站可以是LTE中的演进型基站(eNB或e-NodeB,evolutional Node B)及5G基站(gNB),或者是后续演进版本的网络端设备,本发明不以此为限。The network device in the embodiment of the present invention is a device deployed in a wireless access network device to provide wireless communication functions for terminal devices. The network device may be, for example, a base station, and the base station may be an evolved base station (eNB or eNB) in LTE. -NodeB, evolutional Node B) and 5G base station (gNB), or the network end equipment of the subsequent evolution version, the present invention is not limited thereto.

以下结合附图,详细说明本发明各实施例提供的技术方案。The technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1示出了根据本申请一个实施例的长期演进语音承载VoLTE恢复通话的方法。如图1所示,方法包括:FIG. 1 shows a method for resuming a call over VoLTE over Long Term Evolution according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the methods include:

S110,若在VoLTE通话过程中发生无线链路失败RLF,则获取第一目标小区,所述第一目标小区的RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于终端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值Qrxlevmin。S110, if a radio link failure RLF occurs during a VoLTE call, acquire a first target cell, the RSRP of the first target cell is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to the minimum threshold for the terminal device to receive signals from the cell Value Qrxlevmin.

S110中,终端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值Qrxlevmin由网络设备通过信令配置。第一目标小区的RSRP为终端设备测量到的RSRP,也可以表述为“终端设备的RSRP”。In S110, the minimum threshold Qrxlevmin for the terminal device to receive signals from the cell is configured by the network device through signaling. The RSRP of the first target cell is the RSRP measured by the terminal equipment, and may also be expressed as "the RSRP of the terminal equipment".

可选地,在一些实施例中,目标门限值与终端设备的能力相关,终端设备的能力包括下行接收能力和上行随机接入能力中的至少一种。Optionally, in some embodiments, the target threshold is related to the capability of the terminal device, and the capability of the terminal device includes at least one of downlink receiving capability and uplink random access capability.

或者可以理解为,目标门限值为终端设备根据自身下行接收能力对应的RSRP的下限和/或自身上行随机接入能力对应的RSRP的下限确定的一个阈值。Or it can be understood that the target threshold value is a threshold determined by the terminal device according to the lower limit of RSRP corresponding to its own downlink receiving capability and/or the lower limit of RSRP corresponding to its own uplink random access capability.

可选地,在一些实施例中,S110中的获取第一目标小区包括:进行频点扫描并记录频点扫描过程中搜索到的小区;从搜索到的小区中获取第一目标小区。Optionally, in some embodiments, acquiring the first target cell in S110 includes: performing a frequency scan and recording cells found during the frequency scan; and acquiring the first target cell from the searched cells.

作为一个例子,从搜索到的小区中获取第一目标小区包括:基于RSRP由大到小的顺序,从搜索到的小区中获取第一目标小区。As an example, acquiring the first target cell from the searched cells includes: acquiring the first target cell from the searched cells based on a descending order of RSRP.

也就是说,在从搜索到的小区中获取第一目标小区时,可以先判断RSRP最大的小区是否满足RSRP大于或等于所述目标门限值且小于或等于Qrxlevmin,如果是,则确定RSRP最大的小区为第一目标小区,否则继续判断RSRP次大的小区是否满足RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于Qrxlevmin,若是,则确定RSRP次大的小区为第一目标小区,否则按照上述方式继续判断其他小区是否满足RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于Qrxlevmin。That is to say, when obtaining the first target cell from the searched cells, it can be judged first whether the cell with the largest RSRP satisfies that the RSRP is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to Qrxlevmin, and if so, then determine the maximum RSRP Otherwise, continue to judge whether the cell with the second largest RSRP satisfies that the RSRP is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to Qrxlevmin, and if so, determine that the cell with the second largest RSRP is the first target cell, otherwise follow the above The method continues to judge whether other cells satisfy that the RSRP is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to Qrxlevmin.

上述的频点扫描可以包括历史频点扫描和全频带频点扫描。也就是说,如果在VoLTE通话过程中发生RLF,终端设备可以先进行历史频点扫描以进行VoLTE通话的恢复并记录历史频点扫描过程中搜索到的小区及小区的RSRP,如果未成功,则进行全频带频点扫描以进行VoLTE通话的恢复并记录全频带频点扫描过程中搜索到的小区及小区的RSRP,如果未成功,则执行图1所示的方法以进行VoLTE通话的恢复。The above-mentioned frequency point scanning may include historical frequency point scanning and full-band frequency point scanning. That is to say, if RLF occurs during a VoLTE call, the terminal device can first perform historical frequency point scanning to restore the VoLTE call and record the cells searched during the historical frequency point scanning process and the RSRP of the cell. Perform a full-band frequency point scan to restore the VoLTE call and record the cells searched during the full-band frequency point scan and the RSRP of the cell. If unsuccessful, perform the method shown in Figure 1 to restore the VoLTE call.

作为一个例子,终端设备记录小区以及小区的RSRP的方式可以是:通过表格记录,表格的一列为小区的标识,表格的另一个为小区的RSRP。As an example, the method for the terminal device to record the cell and the RSRP of the cell may be: record in a table, one column of the table is the identifier of the cell, and the other column of the table is the RSRP of the cell.

上述的历史频点可以为终端设备在发生RLF之前记录的频点。或者可以理解为,历史频点为终端设备发生RLF之前的一段时间内(例如,a秒,a为某一大于0的数)驻留过的小区对应的频点。全频带频点扫描可以理解为对终端设备支持的所有频带中的所有频点进行扫描。The foregoing historical frequency points may be frequency points recorded by the terminal device before the RLF occurs. Or it can be understood that the historical frequency point is the frequency point corresponding to the cell that the terminal device has camped on within a period of time (for example, a second, where a is a number greater than 0) before the RLF occurs. Full-band frequency point scanning can be understood as scanning all frequency points in all frequency bands supported by the terminal device.

可选地,在一些实施例中,对历史频点扫描的具体实现可以是基于P对终端设备记录的M个历史频点进行频点扫描,P为在执行一次历史频点扫描过程中M个历史频点被扫描的最大轮数,P、M为正整数。Optionally, in some embodiments, the specific implementation of historical frequency point scanning may be to perform frequency point scanning on M historical frequency points recorded by the terminal device based on P, where P is the M historical frequency point scanning process. The maximum number of rounds that historical frequency points are scanned, P and M are positive integers.

具体地,在一些实施例中,基于P对M个历史频点执行频点扫描,包括:针对M个历史频点执行一轮频带扫描;若基于本轮频点扫描恢复VoLTE通话失败,则针对M个历史频点执行下一轮频点扫描,直至恢复VoLTE通话成功或针对M个历史频点执行频点扫描的轮数为P为止。Specifically, in some embodiments, performing frequency scanning on M historical frequency points based on P includes: performing a round of frequency band scanning on M historical frequency points; The M historical frequency points perform the next round of frequency point scanning until the VoLTE call is resumed successfully or the number of frequency point scanning rounds for the M historical frequency points is P.

或者可以理解为,基于P针对终端设备记录的M个历史频点执行频点扫描的具体实现方式为:循环对M个历史频点执行频点扫描,直至恢复VoLTE通话成功或循环执行的次数为P为止。Or it can be understood that, based on P, the specific implementation method of performing frequency point scanning for M historical frequency points recorded by the terminal device is: cyclically perform frequency point scanning on M historical frequency points until the VoLTE call is successfully restored or the number of cyclic executions is up to P.

在针对历史频点执行一轮频点扫描的具体实现方式可以为:按照目标方式,针对M个历史频点执行一轮频点扫描;目标方式包括以下方式中的一种:对M个历史频点进行接收信号功率检测,若存在接收信号功率满足预设功率门限要求的目标历史频点,在目标历史频点上进行小区搜索;对所述M个历史频点进行接收信号功率检测,若存在接收信号功率满足预设功率门限要求的目标历史频点,在所述目标历史频点上进行小区搜索,并在搜索到小区时基于搜索到的小区执行VoLTE通话恢复步骤;对所述M个历史频点中的第i个历史频点进行接收功率检测,若所述第i个历史频点的接收信号功率满足预设功率门限要求,则在所述第i个历史频点上进行小区搜索,i=1,…M;以及,对M个历史频点中的第i个历史频点进行接收功率检测,如果第i个历史频点的接收信号功率满足预设功率门限要求,则在第i个历史频点上进行小区搜索,并在搜索到小区时基于搜索到的小区执行VoLTE通话恢复步骤,i=1,…M。The specific implementation method of performing a round of frequency point scanning for historical frequency points can be: according to the target method, perform a round of frequency point scanning for M historical frequency points; the target method includes one of the following methods: If there is a target historical frequency point whose received signal power meets the preset power threshold requirements, perform cell search on the target historical frequency point; perform received signal power detection on the M historical frequency points, if there is The received signal power meets the target historical frequency points required by the preset power threshold, cell search is performed on the target historical frequency points, and when a cell is searched, the VoLTE call recovery step is performed based on the searched cell; the M historical performing receiving power detection on the i-th historical frequency point among the frequency points, and if the received signal power of the i-th historical frequency point meets the preset power threshold requirement, performing a cell search on the i-th historical frequency point, i=1,...M; and, perform receiving power detection on the i-th historical frequency point among the M historical frequency points, if the received signal power of the i-th historical frequency point meets the preset power threshold requirements, then the i-th historical frequency point Perform cell search on historical frequency points, and execute the VoLTE call recovery step based on the searched cell when the cell is searched, i=1,...M.

举例来说,终端设备记录了4个历史频点,分别为历史频点1、历史频点2、历史频点3和历史频点4,对这4个历史频点执行一轮频点扫描的具体方式为:检测这4个历史频点的接收信号功率,如果接收信号功率检测的结果为历史频点1和历史频点3的接收信号功率满足预设功率门限要求,则在历史频点1和历史频点3上进行小区搜索。或者对这4个历史频点执行一轮频点扫描的具体扫描方式为:先对历史频点1进行接收信号功率检测,如果历史频点1的接收信号功率满足预设功率门限要求,则在历史频点1上进行小区搜索,之后对历史频点2进行接收信号功率检测,如果历史频点2的接收信号功率不满足预设功率门限要求,则对历史频点3进行接收信号功率检测,如果历史频点3的接收信号功率满足预设功率门限要求,则在历史频点3上进行小区搜索,之后对历史频点4进行接收信号功率检测,如果历史频点4的接收信号功率不满足预设功率门限要求,则完成一轮针对这4个历史频点的频点扫描。For example, the terminal device records 4 historical frequency points, which are respectively historical frequency point 1, historical frequency point 2, historical frequency point 3 and historical frequency point 4, and performs a round of frequency point scanning on these 4 historical frequency points The specific method is: detect the received signal power of these 4 historical frequency points. If the received signal power detection result shows that the received signal power of historical frequency point 1 and historical frequency point 3 meets the preset power threshold requirements, then at historical frequency point 1 Perform cell search on historical frequency point 3. Or the specific scanning method for performing a round of frequency point scanning on these 4 historical frequency points is: firstly detect the received signal power of historical frequency point 1, if the received signal power of historical frequency point 1 meets the preset power threshold requirements, then Perform cell search on historical frequency point 1, and then perform received signal power detection on historical frequency point 2. If the received signal power of historical frequency point 2 does not meet the preset power threshold requirements, then perform received signal power detection on historical frequency point 3. If the received signal power of historical frequency point 3 meets the preset power threshold requirements, perform cell search on historical frequency point 3, and then perform received signal power detection on historical frequency point 4. If the received signal power of historical frequency point 4 does not meet the requirements According to the preset power threshold requirement, a round of frequency point scanning for these 4 historical frequency points is completed.

或者又例如,终端设备记录了4个历史频点,分别为历史频点1、历史频点2、历史频点3和历史频点4,对这4个历史频点执行一轮频点扫描的具体方式为:检测这4个历史频点的接收信号功率,如果接收信号功率检测的结果为历史频点1和历史频点3的接收信号功率满足预设功率门限要求,则在历史频点1和历史频点3上进行小区搜索,并在搜到小区时基于搜索到的小区执行VoLTE通话恢复步骤。或者对这4个历史频点执行一轮频点扫描的具体扫描方式为:先对历史频点1进行接收信号功率检测,如果历史频点1的接收信号功率满足预设功率门限要求,则在历史频点1上进行小区搜索,在搜索到小区时基于搜索到的小区执行VoLTE通话恢复步骤,如果恢复VoLTE通话失败,则对历史频点2进行接收信号功率检测,如果历史频点2的接收信号功率不满足预设功率门限要求,则对历史频点3进行接收信号功率检测,如果历史频点3的接收信号功率满足预设功率门限要求,则在历史频点3上进行小区搜索,并在搜索到小区时基于搜索到的小区执行VoLTE通话恢复步骤,如果恢复VoLTE通话失败,则对历史频点4进行接收信号功率检测,如果历史频点4的接收信号功率不满足预设功率门限要求,则完成一轮针对这4个历史频点的频点扫描。Or for another example, the terminal device records 4 historical frequency points, which are respectively historical frequency point 1, historical frequency point 2, historical frequency point 3 and historical frequency point 4, and performs a round of frequency point scanning on these 4 historical frequency points The specific method is: detect the received signal power of these 4 historical frequency points. If the received signal power detection result shows that the received signal power of historical frequency point 1 and historical frequency point 3 meets the preset power threshold requirements, then at historical frequency point 1 Perform cell search on historical frequency point 3, and perform VoLTE call recovery steps based on the searched cell when a cell is found. Or the specific scanning method for performing a round of frequency point scanning on these 4 historical frequency points is: firstly detect the received signal power of historical frequency point 1, if the received signal power of historical frequency point 1 meets the preset power threshold requirements, then Perform a cell search on historical frequency point 1. When a cell is found, perform the VoLTE call recovery step based on the searched cell. If the recovery of the VoLTE call fails, perform a received signal power detection on historical frequency point 2. If the received signal power of historical frequency point 2 If the signal power does not meet the preset power threshold requirements, the received signal power detection is performed on the historical frequency point 3. If the received signal power of the historical frequency point 3 meets the preset power threshold requirements, the cell search is performed on the historical frequency point 3, and When a cell is found, the VoLTE call recovery step is performed based on the searched cell. If the recovery of the VoLTE call fails, the received signal power of the historical frequency point 4 is detected. If the received signal power of the historical frequency point 4 does not meet the preset power threshold requirements , then a round of frequency point scanning for these 4 historical frequency points is completed.

可选地,在一些实施例中,全频带频点扫描的具体实现方式可以是:检测支持的各频带中的每个频带中的频点的接收信号质量,对接收信号质量满足条件的频点进行小区搜索。这里接收信号质量满足条件可以是接收信号质量高于某一预设门限或者接收信号质量排名在前N1名,N1为某一预定参数。Optionally, in some embodiments, the specific implementation of full-band frequency point scanning may be: detecting the received signal quality of the frequency points in each of the supported frequency bands, and detecting the frequency points whose received signal quality satisfies the condition Do a neighborhood search. Here, the received signal quality meets the condition that the received signal quality is higher than a certain preset threshold or the received signal quality ranks in the top N1, where N1 is a predetermined parameter.

举例来说,检测2个频带中的频点的接收信号质量,这2个频带分别为频带1和频带2,其中频带1中有2个频点,分别为频点1和频点2,频带2中有3个频点,分别为频点3、频点4和频点5。接收信号质量检测的结果是频点1、频点4和频点5的接收信号质量高于预设门限,则在频点1、频点4和频点5上进行小区搜索。或者上述5个频点按照接收信号质量由高到底排名为:频点1、频点3、频点2、频点4和频点5,若N1为3,则在频点1、频点2和频点2上进行小区搜索。For example, to detect the received signal quality of the frequency points in two frequency bands, the two frequency bands are frequency band 1 and frequency band 2, and there are two frequency points in frequency band 1, respectively, frequency point 1 and frequency point 2, and the frequency band There are 3 frequency points in 2, namely frequency point 3, frequency point 4 and frequency point 5. The result of the received signal quality detection is that the received signal quality of frequency point 1, frequency point 4 and frequency point 5 is higher than the preset threshold, then cell search is performed on frequency point 1, frequency point 4 and frequency point 5. Or the above five frequency points are ranked from high to low according to the received signal quality: frequency point 1, frequency point 3, frequency point 2, frequency point 4, and frequency point 5. If N1 is 3, then frequency point 1, frequency point 2 and frequency point 2 for cell search.

S120,基于所述Qrxlevmin重置所述第一目标小区的RSRP,所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP大于所述Qrxlevmin。S120. Reset the RSRP of the first target cell based on the Qrxlevmin, where the reset RSRP of the first target cell is greater than the Qrxlevmin.

也就是说,如果第一目标小区的RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于Qrxlevmin,则可以将第一目标小区的RSRP重置为大于Qrxlevmin一个值,使得第一目标小区的RSRP满足小区驻留的S准则,进而使得终端设备能够在第一目标小区驻留,并在第一目标小区发起随机接入。由此,通过将小区的RSRP重置为高于Qrxlevmin的值,能够避免出现由于小区的RSRP低于Qrxlevmin导致掉话的问题。That is to say, if the RSRP of the first target cell is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to Qrxlevmin, the RSRP of the first target cell can be reset to a value greater than Qrxlevmin, so that the RSRP of the first target cell satisfies the The S criterion for camping on enables the terminal equipment to camp on the first target cell and initiate random access in the first target cell. Thus, by resetting the RSRP of the cell to a value higher than Qrxlevmin, the problem of call drop caused by the RSRP of the cell being lower than Qrxlevmin can be avoided.

举例来说,如果第一目标小区的RSRP大于目标门限值且小于Qrxlevmin,则将第一目标小区的RSRP重置为Qrxlevmin+1,使得第一目标小区满足S准则。For example, if the RSRP of the first target cell is greater than the target threshold and less than Qrxlevmin, reset the RSRP of the first target cell to Qrxlevmin+1, so that the first target cell satisfies the S criterion.

进一步地,图1所示的方法还包括:基于所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP,在第一目标小区执行恢复VoLTE通话操作。这里恢复VoLTE通话操作包括:基于第一目标小区重置后的RSRP判断第一目标小区是否满足S准则(RSRP-Q_rxlevmin>0),若第一目标小区满足S准则,则认为所述第一目标小区为合适小区(Suitable Cell),并在第一目标小区进行下行同步,下行同步之后在第一目标小区发起上行随机接入,上行接入成功之后即可恢复VoLTE通话。即在第一目标小区进行驻留,驻留成功后,在第一目标小区发起上行随机接入流程。如果在第一目标小区随机接入成功,则VoLTE通话恢复成功。Further, the method shown in FIG. 1 further includes: based on the reset RSRP of the first target cell, performing an operation of restoring the VoLTE call in the first target cell. Resuming the VoLTE call operation here includes: judging whether the first target cell satisfies the S criterion (RSRP-Q_rxlevmin>0) based on the reset RSRP of the first target cell, and if the first target cell satisfies the S criterion, the first target cell is considered The cell is a suitable cell, and the downlink synchronization is performed in the first target cell. After the downlink synchronization, an uplink random access is initiated in the first target cell. After the uplink access is successful, the VoLTE call can be resumed. That is, camp on the first target cell, and initiate an uplink random access procedure on the first target cell after camping on successfully. If the random access in the first target cell is successful, the VoLTE call resumes successfully.

更进一步地,如果基于第一目标小区重置后的RSRP在第一目标小区恢复VoLTE通话失败且未掉话,则获取第二目标小区,第二目标小区的RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于Qrxlevmin;基于Qrxlevmin重置第二目标小区的RSRP,第二目标小区重置后的RSRP大于Qrxlevmin。Furthermore, if the reset of the RSRP of the first target cell fails to restore the VoLTE call in the first target cell and the call is not dropped, then obtain the second target cell, the RSRP of the second target cell is greater than or equal to the target threshold and Less than or equal to Qrxlevmin; reset the RSRP of the second target cell based on Qrxlevmin, and the reset RSRP of the second target cell is greater than Qrxlevmin.

也就是说,如果基于一个小区重置后的RSRP在这个小区恢复VoLTE通话失败且未掉话,则继续获取RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于Qrxlevmin的小区,并将该小区的RSRP重置为大于Qrxlevmin的值。或者可以理解为,循环执行获取RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于Qrxlevmin的小区,并将该小区的RSRP重置为大于Qrxlevmin的值的操作,直至恢复VoLTE通话成功或掉话。That is to say, if a VoLTE call fails to resume in this cell based on the reset RSRP of a cell and the call is not dropped, continue to obtain the cell whose RSRP is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to Qrxlevmin, and set the RSRP of this cell to Reset to a value greater than Qrxlevmin. Alternatively, it can be understood as cyclically performing the operation of obtaining a cell whose RSRP is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to Qrxlevmin, and resetting the RSRP of the cell to a value greater than Qrxlevmin until the VoLTE call is successfully restored or dropped.

在上述所有实施例的基础上,图1所示的方法还包括:若在第一目标小区恢复VoLTE通话后才能或掉话,则恢复被重置过的小区的RSRP为重置前的值。由此,能够避免重置小区的RSRP给终端设备的后续通信过程带来影响。On the basis of all the above-mentioned embodiments, the method shown in FIG. 1 further includes: if the call fails or drops after the VoLTE call is resumed in the first target cell, restoring the RSRP of the reset cell to the value before the reset. In this way, it is possible to avoid the impact of resetting the RSRP of the cell on the subsequent communication process of the terminal device.

举例来说,小区1的RSRP大于目标门限值且小于Qrxlevmin,终端设备重置小区1的RSRP,但是终端设备在小区1恢复VoLTE通话失败。终端设备继续判断小区2的RSRP是否大于或等于目标门限值且小于Qrxlevmin,但小区2的RSRP小于目标门限值,则终端设备继续判断小区3的RSRP是否大于或等于目标门限值且小于Qrxlevmin,若小区3的RSRP大于目标门限值且小于Qrxlevmin,终端设备重置小区3的RSRP,且在小区3恢复VoLTE通话成功,则终端设备将小区1和小区3的RSRP均恢复为重置前的值。For example, if the RSRP of cell 1 is greater than the target threshold and less than Qrxlevmin, the terminal device resets the RSRP of cell 1, but the terminal device fails to restore the VoLTE call in cell 1. The terminal device continues to judge whether the RSRP of cell 2 is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than Qrxlevmin, but the RSRP of cell 2 is smaller than the target threshold, then the terminal device continues to judge whether the RSRP of cell 3 is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than Qrxlevmin Qrxlevmin, if the RSRP of cell 3 is greater than the target threshold and less than Qrxlevmin, the terminal device resets the RSRP of cell 3, and the VoLTE call is successfully resumed in cell 3, then the terminal device restores the RSRP of both cell 1 and cell 3 to reset previous value.

作为一个例子,图1所示的方法应用于终端设备的移动速度小于预设速度阈值的场景。即在获取第一目标小区之前,图1所示的方法还包括:确定移动速度小于或等于预设速度阈值。As an example, the method shown in FIG. 1 is applied to a scenario where the moving speed of the terminal device is lower than a preset speed threshold. That is, before acquiring the first target cell, the method shown in FIG. 1 further includes: determining that the moving speed is less than or equal to a preset speed threshold.

下面将结合图2详细描述根据本发明一具体实施例的用于恢复VoLTE通话的方法。如图2所示出的,方法包括:A method for resuming a VoLTE call according to a specific embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 2 . As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:

S202,确定UE在VoLTE通话过程中发生RLF,且处于低速移动状态。S202. Determine that the UE has RLF during the VoLTE call and is in a low-speed moving state.

这里的低速移动状态可以认为是移动速度小于或等于预设速度阈值的状态。The low-speed moving state here can be considered as a state where the moving speed is less than or equal to a preset speed threshold.

S204,记录历史频点扫描过程中搜索到的小区及小区的RSRP,并判断是否基于历史频点扫描恢复VoLTE通话成功。S204. Record the cells searched during the historical frequency point scanning process and the RSRP of the cells, and judge whether to restore the VoLTE call successfully based on the historical frequency point scanning.

S206,若基于历史频点扫描恢复VoLTE通话失败,则判断是否完成第一轮全频带扫描。S206. If the recovery of the VoLTE call fails based on the historical frequency point scanning, determine whether the first round of full frequency band scanning is completed.

S208,若完成第一轮全频带扫描,且基于全频带扫描恢复VoLTE通话失败,判断小区的RSRP是否满足Qrxlevmin≥RSRP≥Actual_min。S208. If the first round of full-band scanning is completed and the VoLTE call fails to be resumed based on the full-band scanning, determine whether the RSRP of the cell satisfies Qrxlevmin≥RSRP≥Actual_min.

可选地,若未完成第一轮全频带扫描,则执行S204及其后续步骤。Optionally, if the first round of full frequency band scanning has not been completed, perform S204 and subsequent steps.

可以理解的是,终端设备会由于T311或T301计时器超时,导致一轮全频带扫描未完成。It can be understood that the terminal device may not complete a round of full-band scanning due to the timeout of the T311 or T301 timer.

S208中的Actual_min可以对应于图1所示的方法中的目标门限值。Actual_min in S208 may correspond to the target threshold in the method shown in FIG. 1 .

S210,若是,则重置小区的RSRP,将小区的RSRP重置为Qrxlevmin+1。S210, if yes, reset the RSRP of the cell, and reset the RSRP of the cell to Qrxlevmin+1.

在S210中,若否则直接执行S212及其后续步骤。In S210, if otherwise, directly execute S212 and subsequent steps.

这里,否的情况包括小区的RSRP小于Actual_min的情况,以及小区的RSRP大于Qrxlevmin的情况。若是小区的RSRP大于Qrxlevmin的情况,小区满足S准则,UE可驻留并发起随机接入。Here, the case of No includes the case that the RSRP of the cell is smaller than Actual_min, and the case that the RSRP of the cell is larger than Qrxlevmin. If the RSRP of the cell is greater than Qrxlevmin, the cell satisfies the S criterion, and the UE can camp on and initiate random access.

S212,判断UE是否接入小区并恢复VoLTE通话或已经掉话。S212. Determine whether the UE accesses the cell and resumes the VoLTE call or has dropped the call.

S214,若是,且存在RSRP被重置过的小区,则将RSRP被重置过的小区的RSRP恢复为重置前的值。S214, if yes, and there is a cell whose RSRP has been reset, restore the RSRP of the cell whose RSRP has been reset to a value before reset.

在S212中,若UE未接入小区且未掉话(UE恢复VoLTE失败,但是RTP定时器未超时),则转至执行S208及其后续步骤。In S212, if the UE does not access the cell and the call is not dropped (the UE fails to resume VoLTE, but the RTP timer does not expire), go to S208 and subsequent steps.

作为一个例子,判断小区的RSRP是否满足Qrxlevmin≥RSRP≥Actual_min按照小区的RSRP从高到底的顺序进行。即在S210中先针对RSRP最高的小区进行判断,并执行S212-S216的步骤,如果在S216中需要转至执行S210及其后续步骤,则再对RSRP次高的小区进行判断,并执行S212-S216的步骤。按照该方法直至VoLTE通话恢复成功或记录的所有小区均被判断过。As an example, determining whether the RSRP of a cell satisfies Qrxlevmin≥RSRP≥Actual_min is performed in the order of RSRP of the cells from high to low. That is, in S210, first judge the cell with the highest RSRP, and execute the steps of S212-S216. If it is necessary to go to S210 and its subsequent steps in S216, then judge the cell with the second highest RSRP, and execute S212-S216. Step of S216. Follow this method until the VoLTE call resumes successfully or all recorded cells have been judged.

表1示出了采用图1和图2所示的方法(改善后)和现有技术的相关方法(改善前)进行外场验证的结果。表1中A/B表示进行B次VoLTE通话的掉话次数为A。可见通过本发明实施例的方法,能够明显降低VoLTE通话的掉话率。Table 1 shows the results of field verification using the methods shown in Figures 1 and 2 (after improvement) and related methods in the prior art (before improvement). A/B in Table 1 indicates that the number of dropped calls during B VoLTE calls is A. It can be seen that through the method of the embodiment of the present invention, the call drop rate of VoLTE calls can be significantly reduced.

表1Table 1

改善前before improvement 改善后Improved 位置1position 1 4/44/4 0/40/4 位置2position 2 0/40/4 0/40/4 掉话率drop rate 4/84/8 0/80/8

以上结合图1和图2详细描述了根据本发明实施例的VoLTE通话恢复的方法,下面将结合图3详细描述根据本发明实施例的终端设备。The method for resuming a VoLTE call according to the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . The terminal device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 3 .

图3是根据本发明的一个实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。如图3所示出的,终端设备30包括:Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, the terminal device 30 includes:

获取模块31,用于若在VoLTE通话过程中发生无线链路失败TLF,则获取第一目标小区,所述第一目标小区的RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于终端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值Qrxlevmin;Acquisition module 31, used for obtaining the first target cell if a wireless link failure TLF occurs during the VoLTE call, the RSRP of the first target cell is greater than or equal to the target threshold value and less than or equal to the signal received by the terminal device The minimum threshold value Qrxlevmin;

处理模块32,基于所述Qrxlevmin重置所述第一目标小区的RSRP,所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP大于所述Qrxlevmin。The processing module 32 is configured to reset the RSRP of the first target cell based on the Qrxlevmin, where the reset RSRP of the first target cell is greater than the Qrxlevmin.

可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理模块32还用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, the processing module 32 is also used for:

基于所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP,在所述第一目标小区执行恢复VoLTE通话操作。Based on the reset RSRP of the first target cell, an operation of restoring the VoLTE call is performed in the first target cell.

可选地,作为一个实施例,所述获取模块31还用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, the acquiring module 31 is also used for:

若所述处理模块基于所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP在所述第一目标小区恢复VoLTE通话失败且未掉话,则获取第二目标小区,所述第二目标小区的RSRP大于或等于所述目标门限值且小于或等于所述Qrxlevmin。If the processing module fails to restore the VoLTE call in the first target cell based on the reset RSRP of the first target cell and the call is not dropped, obtain a second target cell, and the RSRP of the second target cell is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to the Qrxlevmin.

可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理模块32还用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, the processing module 32 is also used for:

若在所述第一目标小区恢复VoLTE通话成功或掉话,则恢复被重置过的小区的RSRP为重置前的值。If the VoLTE call is successfully restored or dropped in the first target cell, the RSRP of the reset cell is restored to the value before the reset.

可选地,作为一个实施例,所述获取模块31具体用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, the acquiring module 31 is specifically configured to:

进行频点扫描并记录频点扫描过程中搜索到的小区;Carry out frequency point scanning and record the cells searched during the frequency point scanning process;

从所述搜索到的小区中获取所述第一目标小区。Acquiring the first target cell from the searched cells.

可选地,作为一个实施例,所述获取模块31具体用于:Optionally, as an embodiment, the acquiring module 31 is specifically configured to:

基于RSRP由大到小的顺序,从所述搜索到的小区中获取所述第一目标小区。The first target cell is acquired from the searched cells based on the descending order of RSRP.

可选地,作为一个实施例,所述目标门限值与终端设备的能力相关,所述终端设备的能力包括下行接收能力和上行随机接入能力中的至少一种。Optionally, as an embodiment, the target threshold is related to a capability of the terminal device, and the capability of the terminal device includes at least one of a downlink reception capability and an uplink random access capability.

本发明实施例提供的终端设备能够实现图1至图2的方法实施例中终端设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement various processes implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiments in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.

图4为实现本发明各个实施例的一种终端设备的硬件结构示意图,该终端设备400包括但不限于:射频单元401、网络模块402、音频输出单元403、输入单元404、传感器405、显示单元406、用户输入单元407、接口单元408、存储器409、处理器410、以及电源411等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图4中示出的终端设备结构并不构成对终端设备的限定,终端设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,终端设备包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal device implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the terminal device 400 includes but not limited to: a radio frequency unit 401, a network module 402, an audio output unit 403, an input unit 404, a sensor 405, and a display unit 406 , a user input unit 407 , an interface unit 408 , a memory 409 , a processor 410 , and a power supply 411 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the terminal equipment shown in Figure 4 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or different components layout. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal devices include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.

其中,处理器410,若在VoLTE通话过程中发生无线链路失败RLF,则获取第一目标小区,所述第一目标小区的RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于终端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值Qrxlevmin;基于所述Qrxlevmin重置所述第一目标小区的RSRP,所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP大于所述Qrxlevmin。Wherein, the processor 410, if a radio link failure RLF occurs during the VoLTE call, acquires the first target cell, the RSRP of the first target cell is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to the signal received by the terminal device The minimum threshold value Qrxlevmin; reset the RSRP of the first target cell based on the Qrxlevmin, and the reset RSRP of the first target cell is greater than the Qrxlevmin.

应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元401可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器410处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元401包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元401还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 401 can be used for receiving and sending signals during sending and receiving information or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 410; Uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 401 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.

终端设备通过网络模块402为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal device provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 402, such as helping users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.

音频输出单元403可以将射频单元401或网络模块402接收的或者在存储器409中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元403还可以提供与终端设备400执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元403包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 403 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402 or stored in the memory 409 into an audio signal and output as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 403 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal device 400 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 403 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.

输入单元404用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元404可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)1041和麦克风4042,图形处理器4041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元106上。经图形处理器4041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器409(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元401或网络模块402进行发送。麦克风4042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元401发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 404 is used for receiving audio or video signals. The input unit 404 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 4042, and the graphics processing unit 4041 is used for still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The data is processed. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106 . The image frames processed by the graphics processor 4041 may be stored in the memory 409 (or other storage media) or sent via the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402 . The microphone 4042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 401 for output in the case of a phone call mode.

终端设备400还包括至少一种传感器405,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板4061的亮度,接近传感器可在终端设备400移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板4061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端设备姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器405还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The terminal device 400 also includes at least one sensor 405, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 4061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 4061 and the / or backlighting. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of terminal equipment (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games) , magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition-related functions (such as pedometer, knocking), etc.; the sensor 405 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.

显示单元406用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元406可包括显示面板1061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1061。The display unit 406 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 406 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like.

用户输入单元407可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元407包括触控面板4071以及其他输入设备4072。触控面板4071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板4071上或在触控面板4071附近的操作)。触控面板4071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器410,接收处理器410发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板4071。除了触控面板4071,用户输入单元407还可以包括其他输入设备4072。具体地,其他输入设备4072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 407 can be used to receive input numbers or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal device. Specifically, the user input unit 407 includes a touch panel 4071 and other input devices 4072 . The touch panel 4071, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations of the user on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on the touch panel 4071 or near the touch panel 4071). operate). The touch panel 4071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it to For the processor 410, receive the command sent by the processor 410 and execute it. In addition, the touch panel 4071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 4071 , the user input unit 407 may also include other input devices 4072 . Specifically, other input devices 4072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.

进一步的,触控面板4071可覆盖在显示面板4061上,当触控面板4071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器410以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器410根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板4061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图4中,触控面板4071与显示面板4061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端设备的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板4071与显示面板4061集成而实现终端设备的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Furthermore, the touch panel 4071 can be covered on the display panel 4061, and when the touch panel 4071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it will be sent to the processor 410 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 410 will The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 4061 . Although in FIG. 4, the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 can be integrated. The implementation of the input and output functions of the terminal device is not specifically limited here.

接口单元408为外部装置与终端设备400连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元408可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端设备400内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端设备400和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 408 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal device 400 . For example, an external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) ports, video I/O ports, headphone ports, and more. The interface unit 408 can be used to receive input from an external device (for example, data information, power, etc.) transfer data between devices.

存储器409可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器409可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器409可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 409 can be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 409 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 409 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

处理器410是终端设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器409内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器409内的数据,执行终端设备的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端设备进行整体监控。处理器410可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器410可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器410中。The processor 410 is the control center of the terminal equipment, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal equipment, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 409, and calling data stored in the memory 409 , execute various functions of the terminal equipment and process data, so as to monitor the terminal equipment as a whole. The processor 410 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 410 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc., and the modem The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 410 .

终端设备400还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源411(比如电池),优选的,电源411可以通过电源管理系统与处理器410逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal device 400 can also include a power supply 411 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 411 can be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. and other functions.

另外,终端设备400包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal device 400 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.

优选的,本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端,包括处理器410,存储器409,存储在存储器409上并可在所述处理器410上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器410执行时实现上述防止指纹传感器误触发的方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including a processor 410, a memory 409, a computer program stored in the memory 409 and operable on the processor 410, when the computer program is executed by the processor 410 The various processes of the above embodiments of the method for preventing false triggering of the fingerprint sensor can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述用于恢复VoLTE通话的方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random AccessMemory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned method embodiment for resuming a VoLTE call is implemented, and can To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, no more details are given here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) contains several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。Embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations, and the above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative, rather than restrictive, and those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the enlightenment of the present invention, without departing from the gist of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1.一种长期演进语音承载VoLTE通话恢复的方法,应用于终端设备,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for long-term evolution voice bearer VoLTE call recovery, applied to terminal equipment, is characterized in that, comprising: 若在VoLTE通话过程中发生无线链路失败RLF,则获取第一目标小区,所述第一目标小区的RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于终端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值Qrxlevmin;所述目标门限值与终端设备的能力相关;If a radio link failure RLF occurs during a VoLTE call, the first target cell is obtained, and the RSRP of the first target cell is greater than or equal to the target threshold value and less than or equal to the minimum threshold value Qrxlevmin for the terminal device to receive the cell signal ; The target threshold value is related to the capability of the terminal device; 基于所述Qrxlevmin重置所述第一目标小区的RSRP,所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP大于所述Qrxlevmin;Resetting the RSRP of the first target cell based on the Qrxlevmin, where the reset RSRP of the first target cell is greater than the Qrxlevmin; 基于所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP,在所述第一目标小区执行恢复VoLTE通话操作;Based on the reset RSRP of the first target cell, perform a VoLTE call recovery operation in the first target cell; 若基于所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP在所述第一目标小区恢复VoLTE通话失败且未掉话,则获取第二目标小区,所述第二目标小区的RSRP大于或等于所述目标门限值且小于或等于所述Qrxlevmin;If the reset of the RSRP of the first target cell fails to restore the VoLTE call in the first target cell and the call is not dropped, obtain a second target cell, and the RSRP of the second target cell is greater than or equal to the target Threshold value and less than or equal to the Qrxlevmin; 基于所述Qrxlevmin重置所述第二目标小区的RSRP,所述第二目标小区重置后的RSRP大于所述Qrxlevmin。Resetting the RSRP of the second target cell based on the Qrxlevmin, where the reset RSRP of the second target cell is greater than the Qrxlevmin. 2.根据权利要求1述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: 若在所述第一目标小区恢复VoLTE通话成功或掉话,则恢复被重置过的小区的RSRP为重置前的值。If the VoLTE call is successfully restored or dropped in the first target cell, the RSRP of the reset cell is restored to the value before the reset. 3.根据权利要求1至2中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取第一目标小区包括:3. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein said obtaining the first target cell comprises: 进行频点扫描并记录频点扫描过程中搜索到的小区;Carry out frequency point scanning and record the cells searched during the frequency point scanning process; 从所述搜索到的小区中获取所述第一目标小区。Acquiring the first target cell from the searched cells. 4.根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述从所述搜索到的小区中获取所述第一目标小区,包括:4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the obtaining the first target cell from the searched cells comprises: 基于RSRP由大到小的顺序,从所述搜索到的小区中获取所述第一目标小区。The first target cell is acquired from the searched cells based on the descending order of RSRP. 5.根据权利要求1至2中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备的能力包括下行接收能力和上行随机接入能力中的至少一种。5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the capability of the terminal device includes at least one of a downlink receiving capability and an uplink random access capability. 6.一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:6. A terminal device, characterized in that, comprising: 获取模块,用于若在VoLTE通话过程中发生无线链路失败TLF,则获取第一目标小区,所述第一目标小区的RSRP大于或等于目标门限值且小于或等于终端设备接收小区信号的最小门限值Qrxlevmin;所述目标门限值与终端设备的能力相关;An acquisition module, configured to acquire a first target cell if a radio link failure TLF occurs during a VoLTE call, the RSRP of the first target cell is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to the signal received by the terminal device The minimum threshold value Qrxlevmin; the target threshold value is related to the capability of the terminal device; 处理模块,基于所述Qrxlevmin重置所述第一目标小区的RSRP,所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP大于所述Qrxlevmin;The processing module resets the RSRP of the first target cell based on the Qrxlevmin, and the reset RSRP of the first target cell is greater than the Qrxlevmin; 所述处理模块还用于:基于所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP,在所述第一目标小区执行恢复VoLTE通话操作;The processing module is further configured to: perform a VoLTE call recovery operation in the first target cell based on the reset RSRP of the first target cell; 所述获取模块还用于:若所述处理模块基于所述第一目标小区重置后的RSRP在所述第一目标小区恢复VoLTE通话失败且未掉话,则获取第二目标小区,所述第二目标小区的RSRP大于或等于所述目标门限值且小于或等于所述Qrxlevmin;The obtaining module is further configured to: if the processing module fails to restore the VoLTE call in the first target cell based on the reset RSRP of the first target cell and the call is not dropped, then obtain the second target cell, the The RSRP of the second target cell is greater than or equal to the target threshold and less than or equal to the Qrxlevmin; 所述处理模块还用于:基于所述Qrxlevmin重置所述第二目标小区的RSRP,所述第二目标小区重置后的RSRP大于所述Qrxlevmin。The processing module is further configured to: reset the RSRP of the second target cell based on the Qrxlevmin, where the reset RSRP of the second target cell is greater than the Qrxlevmin. 7.根据权利要求6所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块还用于:7. The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein the processing module is further used for: 若在所述第一目标小区恢复VoLTE通话成功或掉话,则恢复被重置过的小区的RSRP为重置前的值。If the VoLTE call is successfully restored or dropped in the first target cell, the RSRP of the reset cell is restored to the value before the reset. 8.根据权利要求6至7中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述获取模块具体用于:8. The terminal device according to any one of claims 6 to 7, wherein the acquiring module is specifically used for: 进行频点扫描并记录频点扫描过程中搜索到的小区;Carry out frequency point scanning and record the cells searched during the frequency point scanning process; 从所述搜索到的小区中获取所述第一目标小区。Acquiring the first target cell from the searched cells. 9.根据权利要求8所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述获取模块具体用于:9. The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the acquiring module is specifically used for: 基于RSRP由大到小的顺序,从所述搜索到的小区中获取所述第一目标小区。The first target cell is acquired from the searched cells based on the descending order of RSRP. 10.根据权利要求6至7中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备的能力包括下行接收能力和上行随机接入能力中的至少一种。10. The terminal device according to any one of claims 6 to 7, wherein the capability of the terminal device includes at least one of a downlink receiving capability and an uplink random access capability. 11.一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的VoLTE通话恢复的方法的步骤。11. A terminal device, characterized in that it comprises: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following The step of the method for VoLTE conversation recovery described in any one in claim 1 to 5. 12.一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的VoLTE通话恢复的方法的步骤。12. A computer-readable medium, storing a computer program on the computer-readable medium, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it realizes the steps of the method for VoLTE call recovery according to any one of claims 1 to 5 .
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