CN109768444A - A kind of termination and mode of connection suitable for litz wire - Google Patents

A kind of termination and mode of connection suitable for litz wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109768444A
CN109768444A CN201910033773.2A CN201910033773A CN109768444A CN 109768444 A CN109768444 A CN 109768444A CN 201910033773 A CN201910033773 A CN 201910033773A CN 109768444 A CN109768444 A CN 109768444A
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting terminal
litz wire
pencil casing
line pencil
termination
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CN201910033773.2A
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CN109768444B (en
Inventor
朱春波
金立旸
周星健
宋凯
魏国
逯仁贵
董帅
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of terminations and mode of connection suitable for litz wire, belong to electric connection technology field, more particularly to a kind of termination and mode of connection suitable for litz wire.It solves the problems, such as to increase in excitation lower connecting terminal overheat, the equivalent series resistance of high-frequency current.It includes the application method of the first connecting terminal, the second connecting terminal, line pencil casing and device.It is mainly used for the connection of high frequency magnetic coupling type wireless power transmission litz wire.

Description

A kind of termination and mode of connection suitable for litz wire
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric connection technology fields, more particularly to a kind of suitable for the termination of litz wire and wiring side Method.
Background technique
In recent years, wireless power transmission technology increasingly obtains extensive concern, using the product of the technology in mobile device The various fields such as charging, medical product, electric car, rail traffic are applied and promote.In order to improve wireless power transmission The efficiency of transmission of system reduces coil copper loss, need to multiply insulation copper stranded conductor (also referred to as litz wire) as coil method into Row optimization design, to reduce its equivalent series resistance in high-frequency current excitation.
Litz wire is applied to transformer and inductor in high frequency design earliest, by the way that multiply insulated copper wire is stranded in one side by side It rises, limits the vortex intensity inside conducting wire, be uniformly distributed each stock electric current holding, to reduce high-frequency resistance.But with function The rising of rate grade, bigger number of share of stock, bigger line footpath litz wire start to be put into use.Traditional inductor coil connecting terminal It is connected using copper spade tip or contact pin mode, by the way that the end scolding tin of litz wire or chemical depainting means are removed table It is fixed together after the insulating layer of face with made of metal connecting terminal.Using this connector coil can under the excitation of high-frequency current, Biggish eddy-current loss is generated in connecting terminal position, connecting terminal is caused to overheat.Simultaneously as connecting terminal itself exists Skin effect passes to the current distribution of each stock conducting wire of litz wire also different from according to connection type difference.In conducting wire The electric current that the SI semi-insulation copper wire of heart position passes through will be far below the part copper wire positioned at conducting wire marginal position, with exciting current Frequency increase, effect is more obvious.This equivalent series resistance for resulting in litz wire indirectly increases, and asks to alleviate this Topic needs to design a kind of Novel joint for being suitable for the application of high frequency high current, to guarantee being uniformly distributed for litz wire internal current, And avoid the problems of excessive heat of connecting terminal.
Existing Ritz wire terminal is divided to two kinds, and one is the sheet connection terminals for being referred to as copper lug, passes through screw and nut It is fixed;Another kind is the aviation plug connected using contact pin mode, is attached by single pin connectors mode.Both wiring Terminal all using by wrapped in wire inside connecting terminal by the way of fix.Both fixed forms are all equivalent in litz wire Between connect one section of solid metallic conductor, high-frequency circuit excitation under, this section of solid metallic conductor will generate skin effect, make in it The current distribution in portion would tend to conductive surface, so that the current distribution inside litz wire is influenced indirectly, so that being located at Ritz The electric current that line central part harness passes through is far fewer than marginal portion, to reduce effective conducting area of conducting wire entirety, improves The conduction impedance of coil.There is enterprise's selection to use more contact pin type connectors, by the way that multiple connect will be made respectively after litz wire beam splitting Line contact pin, to provide more effectively conducting areas, but process time required for this mode and complexity are higher, are not suitable for Produce in enormous quantities and uses.Litz wire manufacturer then reduces the shadow of skin effect by using the mode of complicated twisting process It rings, but the complexity of bring twisting process makes the cost of conducting wire increase sharply therewith.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to solve the problems in the prior art, proposes a kind of suitable for the termination of litz wire and wiring side Method.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of termination suitable for litz wire, it is wrapped The first connecting terminal, the second connecting terminal and line pencil casing are included, first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal are cylinder Shape structure, first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal central part are cylindrical sleeve, first connecting terminal End is the cylindrical sleeve that outer diameter is greater than central part, and second connecting terminal end cylindrical sleeve outer diameter connects with first Line terminals end cylindrical sleeve internal diameter is equal, and first connecting terminal end is connected with the second connecting terminal end nesting, The line pencil casing is that both ends internal diameter is different, the identical cylindrical shroud barrel structure of outer diameter, outside the line pencil casing cylindrical sleeve Side is provided with hole, and the line pencil casing quantity is two pieces, is cooperatively connected respectively with the first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal.
Further, first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal top are flattened conical shape structure.
Further, it is provided on the outside of the cylindrical sleeve of first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal central part Hole.
Further, it is equal with the first connecting terminal end outer diameter to be equipped with diameter for the second connecting terminal outer wall Cylindrical boss.
The present invention also provides a kind of mode of connection suitable for litz wire, it the following steps are included:
Step 1: litz wire one end is passed through from the small internal diameter side of harness sleeve;
Step 2: depainting processing is carried out to litz wire penetrating end using chemical stripper, the litz wire line of depainting will be completed Beam spreading is wrapped on the first connecting terminal top and central part cylindrical structure outer wall after opening;
Step 3: line pencil casing is pushed to end side, by line pencil casing and the first connecting terminal by litz wire harness clips Tightly;
Step 4: by the hole that opens up on the outside of line pencil casing to being poured into interlayer between line pencil casing and the first connecting terminal Scolding tin fills up scolding tin by interlayer;
Step 5: the second connecting terminal and line pencil casing are cooperatively connected according to step 1 to step 4 the method;
Step 6: the first connecting terminal end is connected with the second connecting terminal end nesting, completes the connection of litz wire.
Compared with prior art, it the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention sets about in terms of connecting terminal, devises applicable In the termination and mode of connection of high frequency magnetic coupling type wireless power transmission litz wire, radio energy transmission system is improved Efficiency of transmission reduces coil copper loss, solves the problems, such as to overheat in the excitation lower connecting terminal of high-frequency current, while reducing and connecing Equivalent series resistance of the line terminals when high-frequency current motivates.The present invention is more suitably applied to high frequency high current situation, protects Being uniformly distributed for litz wire internal current has been demonstrate,proved, connecting terminal is avoided to overheat.Process time of the invention is short, easy to operate, easy to operate, It is suitble to produce in enormous quantities and uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first connection terminal structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the second connection terminal structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is line pencil casing structural schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of step 1 a kind of mode of connection suitable for litz wire of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of step 2 a kind of mode of connection suitable for litz wire of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of step 3 and step 4 a kind of mode of connection suitable for litz wire of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of step 5 a kind of mode of connection suitable for litz wire of the present invention
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of step 6 a kind of mode of connection suitable for litz wire of the present invention
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation illustrates.
Illustrate present embodiment referring to Fig. 1-8, a kind of termination suitable for litz wire, it includes the first terminals Son, the second connecting terminal and line pencil casing, first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal are cylindrical structure, and described the One connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal central part are cylindrical sleeve, and first connecting terminal end is greater than for outer diameter The cylindrical sleeve of central part, second connecting terminal end cylindrical sleeve outer diameter and the first connecting terminal end cylinder Shape sleeve diameter is equal, and first connecting terminal end is connected with the second connecting terminal end nesting, and the line pencil casing is Both ends internal diameter difference, the identical cylindrical shroud barrel structure of outer diameter, the line pencil casing cylindrical sleeve outside is provided with hole, described Line pencil casing quantity is two pieces, is cooperatively connected respectively with the first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal.
First connecting terminal of the present invention and the second connecting terminal top are flattened conical shape structure, flattened conical shape The design of structure is not will lead to sub-thread filament in order to guarantee that litz wire bending angle when plugging into connecting terminal is smooth and fracture. Hole is provided on the outside of the cylindrical sleeve of first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal central part, the hole opened up be for During scolding tin is perfused cavity will not be generated because of closed air, cause to reduce connection effect.Second terminals Sub- outer wall is equipped with the diameter cylindrical boss equal with the first connecting terminal end outer diameter, convenient for being connected with connecting terminal.Institute The hole opened up on the outside of line pencil casing is stated to be convenient for pouring into scolding tin reinforcing to inside after litz wire is fixed.
The present invention also provides a kind of mode of connection suitable for litz wire, it the following steps are included:
Step 1: litz wire one end is passed through from the small internal diameter side of harness sleeve;
Step 2: depainting processing is carried out to litz wire penetrating end using chemical stripper, the litz wire line of depainting will be completed Beam spreading is wrapped on the first connecting terminal top and central part cylindrical structure outer wall after opening;
Step 3: line pencil casing is pushed to end side, by line pencil casing and the first connecting terminal by litz wire harness clips Tightly;
Step 4: by the hole that opens up on the outside of line pencil casing to being poured into interlayer between line pencil casing and the first connecting terminal Scolding tin fills up scolding tin by interlayer;
Step 5: the second connecting terminal and line pencil casing are cooperatively connected according to step 1 to step 4 the method;
Step 6: the first connecting terminal end is connected with the second connecting terminal end nesting, completes the connection of litz wire.
Litz wire will guarantee that there are sufficient operating space, the steps after passing through harness sleeve in step 1 described in this method It needs to guarantee the abundant depainting of litz wire in rapid two and be wrapped on the first connecting terminal after sufficiently scattering, in harness in the step 3 During casing is pushed to end side, line pencil casing is gradually close with the first connecting terminal, makes it between the first connecting terminal Away from narrowing, scolding tin is poured into interlayer to clamp litz wire harness, in the step 4 and guarantees the first connecting terminal and litz wire It comes into full contact with, and plays fixed function, first connecting terminal of the step 1 into step 4 is changed to second by the step 5 Connecting terminal, completes the second connecting terminal and the mating connection with line pencil casing in the same way, and the step 6 connects two Line terminals are connected to form nesting effect, complete the connection to litz wire.
Above to a kind of termination and mode of connection suitable for litz wire provided by the present invention, detailed Jie has been carried out It continues, used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and the explanation of above embodiments is only It is to be used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to this hair Bright thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not manage Solution is limitation of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of termination suitable for litz wire, it is characterised in that: it include the first connecting terminal, the second connecting terminal and Line pencil casing, first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal are cylindrical structure, first connecting terminal and second Connecting terminal central part is cylindrical sleeve, and first connecting terminal end is the cylinder that outer diameter is greater than central part Sleeve, second connecting terminal end cylindrical sleeve outer diameter is equal with the first connecting terminal end cylindrical sleeve internal diameter, First connecting terminal end is connected with the second connecting terminal end nesting, and the line pencil casing is that both ends internal diameter is different, outer The identical cylindrical shroud barrel structure of diameter, the line pencil casing cylindrical sleeve outside are provided with hole, and the line pencil casing quantity is Two pieces is cooperatively connected with the first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal respectively.
2. a kind of termination suitable for litz wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first terminals Son and the second connecting terminal top are flattened conical shape structure.
3. a kind of termination suitable for litz wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first terminals Hole is provided on the outside of the cylindrical sleeve of son and the second connecting terminal central part.
4. a kind of termination suitable for litz wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second terminals Sub- outer wall is equipped with the diameter cylindrical boss equal with the first connecting terminal end outer diameter.
5. a kind of mode of connection based on the termination described in claim 1 suitable for litz wire, it is characterised in that: it is wrapped Include following steps:
Step 1: litz wire one end is passed through from the small internal diameter side of harness sleeve;
Step 2: depainting processing is carried out to litz wire penetrating end using chemical stripper, the litz wire harness for completing depainting is dissipated It is wrapped in after opening on the first connecting terminal top and central part cylindrical structure outer wall;
Step 3: line pencil casing is pushed to end side, is clamped litz wire harness by line pencil casing and the first connecting terminal;
Step 4: by the hole that opens up on the outside of line pencil casing to pouring into weldering between line pencil casing and the first connecting terminal in interlayer Tin fills up scolding tin by interlayer;
Step 5: the second connecting terminal and line pencil casing are cooperatively connected according to step 1 to step 4 the method;
Step 6: the first connecting terminal end is connected with the second connecting terminal end nesting, completes the connection of litz wire.
CN201910033773.2A 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Wiring device and wiring method suitable for litz wire Active CN109768444B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112404626A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-26 许继变压器有限公司 Litz wire welding device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009019652A (en) * 2007-07-10 2009-01-29 Shigeo Kawasaki Pipe joint
CN101453061A (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-06-10 健和兴端子股份有限公司 Easy inserting type conductive wire connector and method for preparing the same
JP2012104396A (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-31 Yazaki Corp Method of connecting crimp terminal of aluminum conductor, and method of connecting crimp terminal of aluminum wire
CN102683910A (en) * 2012-05-19 2012-09-19 林锐涛 Conical connecting device for tubular bus bar and connecting method thereof
CN203312469U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-11-27 欧托凯勃汽车线束(太仓)有限公司 Copper-aluminum joint
CN104852344A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-19 国家电网公司 Electric connection/lap joint component of European-style cable branch box
CN206364277U (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-07-28 深圳市鑫海林电子科技有限公司 A kind of water repellent component
CN206461100U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-09-01 南京康尼新能源汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of aluminum conductor creep resistant crimp type terminal
CN206802559U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-12-26 杨宾 A kind of Quick Connect Kit
CN207530127U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-06-22 北京铁路信号有限公司 A kind of conducting wire straight line connection structure

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009019652A (en) * 2007-07-10 2009-01-29 Shigeo Kawasaki Pipe joint
CN101453061A (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-06-10 健和兴端子股份有限公司 Easy inserting type conductive wire connector and method for preparing the same
JP2012104396A (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-31 Yazaki Corp Method of connecting crimp terminal of aluminum conductor, and method of connecting crimp terminal of aluminum wire
CN102683910A (en) * 2012-05-19 2012-09-19 林锐涛 Conical connecting device for tubular bus bar and connecting method thereof
CN203312469U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-11-27 欧托凯勃汽车线束(太仓)有限公司 Copper-aluminum joint
CN104852344A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-19 国家电网公司 Electric connection/lap joint component of European-style cable branch box
CN206364277U (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-07-28 深圳市鑫海林电子科技有限公司 A kind of water repellent component
CN206461100U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-09-01 南京康尼新能源汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of aluminum conductor creep resistant crimp type terminal
CN206802559U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-12-26 杨宾 A kind of Quick Connect Kit
CN207530127U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-06-22 北京铁路信号有限公司 A kind of conducting wire straight line connection structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112404626A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-26 许继变压器有限公司 Litz wire welding device
CN112404626B (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-05-03 许继变压器有限公司 Litz wire welding device

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