CN109767864A - A kind of length self-interacting type cable - Google Patents

A kind of length self-interacting type cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109767864A
CN109767864A CN201811575862.1A CN201811575862A CN109767864A CN 109767864 A CN109767864 A CN 109767864A CN 201811575862 A CN201811575862 A CN 201811575862A CN 109767864 A CN109767864 A CN 109767864A
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
ring
fixed
rubber bellows
armouring
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Granted
Application number
CN201811575862.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109767864B (en
Inventor
江少华
滕磊
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Wuhan Jianghua Wire And Cable Co Ltd
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Wuhan Jianghua Wire And Cable Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of length self-interacting type cables, are related to field of cable technology, including cable main body and multiple cable intermediates;Cable main body includes leading body, successively wraps up on the outside of leading body and is provided with liner layer, armor and oversheath;Cable intermediate includes two connection rings, is fixed with rubber bellows between connection ring, curved conductor is provided in rubber bellows, multiple armouring rings are provided between rubber bellows and curved conductor, are provided with elastic webbing between armouring ring and curved conductor.Cable is in use, cable principal length is constant, and cable intermediate elongation, rubber bellows can be elongated, and curved conductor is straightened, and elastic webbing facilitates the recovery of cable intermediate.The present invention realizes the automatic adjustment of cable length by the setting of cable intermediate, to adapt to different working environments, the fracture of cable is avoided, cable intermediate is not only scalable while can significantly bend, surface is not easily broken, and cable is whole more stable, highly-safe.

Description

A kind of length self-interacting type cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cable technology, more particularly, to a kind of length self-interacting type cable.
Background technique
As the epoch constantly develop, national economy is constantly promoted, power construction early have become China infrastructure it One, present society be unable to do without cable already, and also the power transmission cable needed for ensureing our daily life electricity consumptions is multi-party for cable To multi-functional development, extend different characteristics according to needed for difference.
Patent announcement number is the Chinese patent of CN204966074U, and it is multiple to propose a kind of safe environment protection type low-voltage power control Close cable, including electric power cable core conductor, power line core insulation set, control core conductor, control conductor insulation sleeve, control unit gold Belong to halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin sheathed shielded layer, control unit, LSOH anti-flaming band, LSOH anti-flaming oxygen barrier layer, same Heart conductor and halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath, control unit metal screen layer mould band by proof copper-wire braided shielding and one layer of copper Around the outside of control unit cable core polyester band, outside extrudes halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin sheathed rear placement for overlapping The heart in the cable.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: cable in actual use, due to the evil of construction environment Bad, cable usually can be pullled and be bent by utensil, and excessive tensile and bending can all lead to the fracture of cable, considerably increase electricity The safety that cable uses, the final use for influencing cable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind can Automatic-drawing and bending, length self-interacting type electricity safe to use Cable.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of length self-interacting type cable including cable main body and is spaced among the multiple cables being folded in the cable main body Body;
The cable main body includes leading body, and successively package is provided with liner layer, armor from inside to outside on the outside of the leading body And oversheath;
The cable intermediate includes two connection rings fixed with the oversheath, is fixed with rubber between two connection rings Glue bellows, is provided with the curved conductor connecting with the leading body in the rubber bellows, the rubber bellows with it is described It is provided with the armouring ring of multiple head and the tail connections between curved conductor, is provided with elastic webbing between the armouring ring and the curved conductor, The end of the elastical cloth is fixedly connected with the connection ring outer wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in cable use process when tension, cable principal length is constant, cable intermediate Elongation, at this point, the rubber bellows between two connection rings can be elongated, curved conductor is straightened, and the length of cable is extended, After no external force, elastic webbing facilitates the recovery of cable intermediate.The present invention is realized by the setting of cable intermediate The automatic adjustment of cable length avoids the fracture of cable to adapt to different working environments, on the other hand, among cable Body is not only scalable while bent, and bending amplitude is much larger than cable main body, and bending degree is high, and surface is not easily broken, and cable is whole It is more stable, highly-safe.
Be further arranged to: the armouring ring is fixed with outer ring close to the outer wall of described connection ring one end, the other end it is interior Wall, which is fixed with, is clamped the inner ring being adapted to outer ring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, head and the tail are connected before and after armouring ring, by the cooperation of outer ring and inner ring, realize armouring The continuity of ring realizes the protection to curved conductor.
Be further arranged to: the diameter of the armouring ring becomes larger as the spacing of connection ring described in its becomes remote.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, multiple armouring rings can be mutually inserted storage, closely connect between neighboring armatures ring It connects uninterrupted.
Be further arranged to: the connection ring is coaxially fixed with fixed ring, the fixation towards the side of the curved conductor Between the armouring ring and the curved conductor, the end of the elastic webbing is fixedly connected ring with the fixed ring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fixed ring can play a protective role to the end of curved conductor, prevent cable folding Armouring ring causes to damage to curved conductor outer wall in the process, improves the intensity of structure.
It is further arranged to: being equipped with multiple wires, the end of the wire in the oversheath along its length Portion is fixedly connected with the connection ring end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, wire can will reinforce the structural strength of cable main body, reduce its bending degree, electricity The bending part of cable leans on cable intermediate and completes.
It is further arranged to: being filled with inert gas between the rubber bellows and the curved conductor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, at cable intermediate when compressive deformation, rubber corrugated is made by air pressure inside Pipe can fast quick-recovery, while inert gas is safer.
Be further arranged to: inert gas is nitrogen.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, nitrogen obtains simple, cost performance height.
It is further arranged to: offering gas distribution channel in the connection ring, the gas distribution channel is in the connection ring outer wall It is fixed with air valve, the gas distribution channel is directed toward inside the rubber bellows far from one end of the air valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, inert gas is sent into rubber bellows from the gas distribution channel of a connection ring, It is discharged from the gas distribution channel of another connection ring, is sealed by air valve, ventilated simple and convenient.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) automatic adjustment of cable length can be achieved in the setting of cable intermediate, to be suitable for different working environments, improves Applicability, avoids the fracture of cable, and safety in utilization is higher;
(2) free folding of cable can be achieved in the setting of cable intermediate, and bending place surface is not easily broken, and the use of cable is more Stablize.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the portion A partial enlarged view in Fig. 2.
Appended drawing reference: 1, cable main body;2, cable intermediate;11, leading body;12, liner layer;13, armor;14, outer Sheath;15, wire;21, connection ring;22, rubber bellows;23, curved conductor;24, armouring ring;25, outer ring;26, inner ring; 27, elastic webbing;28, fixed ring;29, gas distribution channel;30, air valve.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
It referring to Fig.1, is a kind of length self-interacting type cable disclosed by the invention, including 1 He of cable main body being wholely set Cable intermediate 2, multiple cable intermediates 2 are equidistantly folded in cable main body 1 at interval.
Referring to Fig. 2, cable main body 1 includes leading body 11, and leading body 11 is the copper conductor for being enclosed with insulating layer, leading body 11 Successively package is provided with liner layer 12, armor 13 and oversheath 14 from inside to outside in outside.Cable main body 1 passes through multilayer protection pair Leading body 11 plays a protective role.Multiple wires 15 are equipped in oversheath 14 along its length, wire 15 is preferably Four and equiangularly arranged.The structural strength that can will reinforce cable main body 1 by wire 15, reduces its bending degree.
Referring to Fig. 2, cable intermediate 2 includes two connection rings 21, two connection rings 21 and the coaxial fixed company of oversheath 14 It connects, rubber bellows 22 is fixed between two connection rings 21, be provided in rubber bellows 22 and be electrically connected with leading body 11 Curved conductor 23, curved conductor 23 are arranged in " W " font, and curved conductor 23 is the copper conductor for being enclosed with insulating layer.Rubber bellows 22 are right Curved conductor 23 plays a protective role.Therefore fix company of the end of wire 15 with connection ring 21 far from rubber bellows 22 It connects.The bending part of cable leans on cable intermediate 2 and completes.
Referring to Fig. 3, the armouring ring 24 of multiple head and the tail connections, armouring ring are provided between rubber bellows 22 and curved conductor 23 24 outer wall close to 21 one end of connection ring is fixed with outer ring 25, and the inner wall of the other end, which is fixed with, is clamped the inner ring being adapted to outer ring 25 26.Multiple 24 front and back head and the tail of armouring ring connect, and by the cooperation of outer ring 25 and inner ring 26, realize the continuity of armouring ring 24, into One step forms curved conductor 23 and protects.The diameter of armouring ring 24 becomes larger as the spacing of its connection ring 21 becomes remote, two connections The diameter of the armouring ring 24 of 21 middle of ring is maximum.Adjacent armouring ring 24 can be mutually inserted storage, and closely connection and not Interruption.
Referring to Fig. 2, the side of connection ring 21 towards the curved conductor 23 is coaxially fixed with fixed ring 28, and fixed ring 28 is located at Between armouring ring 24 and curved conductor 23, the outer diameter of fixed ring 28 is less than the minimum diameter of armouring ring 24, between two connection rings 21 It is provided with elastic webbing 27, elastic webbing 27 is cylindrical in shape, and the end of elastic webbing 27 is fixed with fixed ring 28 far from one end of connection ring 21 Connection.It can be played a protective role to the end of curved conductor 23 by fixed ring 28, prevent armouring ring 24 during cable folding right Curved 23 outer wall of conductor causes to damage, and improves the structural strength of cable.After no external force, elastic webbing 27 facilitates among cable The recovery of body 2.
Referring to Fig. 3, inert gas is filled between rubber bellows 22 and curved conductor 23, inert gas is nitrogen. When cable intermediate 2 is bent or is pressurized, cable intermediate 2 makes rubber bellows 22 quickly extensive by air pressure inside It is multiple, while inert gas is safer, and nitrogen obtains simple, cost performance height.Gas distribution channel 29 is offered in connection ring 21, it is defeated Gas channel 29 is in " L " font, and 29 one end of gas distribution channel is in 21 peripheral wall of connection ring, and the other end is in 21 peripheral wall of connection ring.Gas distribution channel 29 are fixed with air valve 30 at 21 outer wall of connection ring, and gas distribution channel 29 is directed toward in rubber bellows 22 far from one end of air valve 30 Portion.Inert gas is sent into rubber bellows 22 from the gas distribution channel 29 of a connection ring 21, from the defeated of another connection ring 21 Gas channel 29 is discharged, and is sealed by air valve 30, so that ventilation is simple, it is also more convenient to operate.
It the implementation principle of the present embodiment and has the beneficial effect that
In cable use process when tension, 1 length of cable main body is constant, and cable intermediate 2 extends, at this point, two connection rings Rubber bellows 22 between 21 can be elongated, and curved conductor 23 is straightened, so that the entire length of cable is increased, in no external force After effect, elastic webbing 27 facilitates the recovery of cable intermediate 2.When being bent in cable use process, the bending of cable intermediate 2 Degree is higher than cable main body 1, realizes quick bending by cable intermediate 2.
Cable is made of cable intermediate 2 and cable main body 1, and on the one hand the setting of cable intermediate 2 realizes cable long The automatic adjustment of degree improves applicability, avoids the fracture of cable to be suitable for different working environments, on the other hand, electricity Cable intermediate 2 can free folding, bending amplitude be much larger than cable main body 1, surface is not easily broken.The present invention is more steady when using It is highly-safe when determining, while using.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of length self-interacting type cable, it is characterised in that: be folded in the cable main body including cable main body (1) and interval (1) multiple cable intermediates (2) on;
The cable main body (1) includes leading body (11), is successively wrapped up from inside to outside in being provided on the outside of the leading body (11) Lining (12), armor (13) and oversheath (14);
The cable intermediate (2) includes two connection rings (21) fixed with the oversheath (14), two connection rings (21) it is fixed between rubber bellows (22), is provided in the rubber bellows (22) and to be connect with the leading body (11) Curved conductor (23) is provided with the armouring ring that multiple head and the tail are connect between the rubber bellows (22) and the curved conductor (23) (24), it is provided with elastic webbing (27) between the armouring ring (24) and the curved conductor (23), the end of the elastical cloth and institute Connection ring (21) outer wall is stated to be fixedly connected.
2. length self-interacting type cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the armouring ring (24) is close to the company The outer wall for connecing ring (21) one end is fixed with outer ring (25), and the inner wall of the other end, which is fixed with, is clamped the inner ring being adapted to outer ring (25) (26).
3. length self-interacting type cable according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the armouring ring (24) with The spacing of its connection ring (21) becomes remote and becomes larger.
4. length self-interacting type cable according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the connection ring (21) is towards described curved The side of conductor (23) is coaxially fixed with fixed ring (28), and the fixed ring (28) is located at the armouring ring (24) and described curved leads Between body (23), the end of the elastic webbing (27) is fixedly connected with the fixed ring (28).
5. length self-interacting type cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the oversheath (14) along its length Direction is equipped with multiple wires (15), and the end of the wire (15) is fixedly connected with the connection ring (21) end.
6. length self-interacting type cable according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: rubber bellows (22) and described Inert gas has been filled between curved conductor (23).
7. length self-interacting type cable according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: inert gas is nitrogen.
8. length self-interacting type cable according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: offered in the connection ring (21) defeated Gas channel (29), gas distribution channel (29) Yu Suoshu connection ring (21) outer wall are fixed with air valve (30), the gas distribution channel (29) it is internal to be directed toward the rubber bellows (22) for one end far from the air valve (30).
CN201811575862.1A 2018-12-22 2018-12-22 Length self-adjusting cable Active CN109767864B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109767864B CN109767864B (en) 2020-07-07

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111508656A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-07 安徽省康利亚股份有限公司 Super-soft cold-resistant special cable for military equipment
CN112109569A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-22 武昌理工学院 Length-adjustable charging wire structure of new energy automobile
CN112117037A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-22 宋闯 Inner-waveform tensile anti-bending cable based on reserved length
CN112700911A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-23 钟为福 Waterproof ventilative type prevents to miss disconnected underground cable of digging
CN113572118A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-10-29 南通长风新能源装备科技有限公司 Submarine cable protective pipe assembly for offshore wind power generation
CN114215980A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-22 山东宏丰智能装备有限公司 High-pressure movable elbow
CN114215981A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-22 山东宏丰智能装备有限公司 High-pressure movable elbow connecting structure

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CN207541978U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-26 杭州中能管业有限公司 A kind of PE protecting pipes for resistance to compression electric wire
CN208111123U (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-16 上海沃时电子有限公司 Telescopic twisted-pair line video transmission device
CN109038043A (en) * 2018-07-22 2018-12-18 肖涵 A kind of data line with Telescopic
CN208256327U (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-18 福建礼恩科技有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy cable with anti-fracture effect

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CN2718360Y (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-08-17 南京航天晨光股份有限公司 Antishocking metal hose
CN203300241U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-11-20 西安Tcl软件开发有限公司 Cable
CN105575527A (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-05-11 住友电装株式会社 Seal structure for wire harness
CN204215745U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-18 山东新通电缆制造有限公司 A kind of mining cable
CN206195120U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-24 梅州市恒盛宇科技电子有限公司 Reality audio/video data line
CN206774282U (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-19 林慧敏 Length adjustable power line
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111508656A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-07 安徽省康利亚股份有限公司 Super-soft cold-resistant special cable for military equipment
CN112109569A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-22 武昌理工学院 Length-adjustable charging wire structure of new energy automobile
CN112117037A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-22 宋闯 Inner-waveform tensile anti-bending cable based on reserved length
CN112117037B (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-11-02 承德可得电子有限责任公司 Inner-waveform tensile anti-bending cable based on reserved length
CN112700911A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-23 钟为福 Waterproof ventilative type prevents to miss disconnected underground cable of digging
CN112700911B (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-04-12 河北嘉德电力器材有限公司 Waterproof ventilative type prevents to miss disconnected underground cable of digging
CN113572118A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-10-29 南通长风新能源装备科技有限公司 Submarine cable protective pipe assembly for offshore wind power generation
CN114215980A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-22 山东宏丰智能装备有限公司 High-pressure movable elbow
CN114215981A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-22 山东宏丰智能装备有限公司 High-pressure movable elbow connecting structure

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