CN109766855A - A kind of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109766855A
CN109766855A CN201910040039.9A CN201910040039A CN109766855A CN 109766855 A CN109766855 A CN 109766855A CN 201910040039 A CN201910040039 A CN 201910040039A CN 109766855 A CN109766855 A CN 109766855A
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China
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sensing data
intelligent movable
data
fingerprint
fingerprint recognition
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CN201910040039.9A
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李向阳
刘慧琦
张兰
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University of Science and Technology of China USTC
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University of Science and Technology of China USTC
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification methods, step 1, data acquisition: the sensing data of acquisition intelligent movable equipment;Step 2, data prediction: carrying out slice and interpolation processing to collected sensing data, and sensing data is divided into timing length is consistent and equally distributed multistage sensing data on a timeline;Step 3, sensor fingerprint identifies: obtaining intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint to the multistage sensing data identification obtained by preparatory trained fingerprint recognition neural network model;Model training mode are as follows: fingerprint recognition training first is carried out to initial fingerprint recognition neural network model with the multistage sensing data obtained, obtains trained fingerprint recognition neural network model after training.The recognition methods is analyzed and is trained by motion sensor data, is realized and is identified to intelligent movable device-fingerprint.The method achieve identify different equipment to high-accuracy in given multiple mobile internet devices.

Description

A kind of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method
Technical field
The present invention relates to belong to data-privacy and mobile application field more particularly to a kind of intelligent movable device sensor refers to Line recognition methods.
Background technique
With the prosperity of mobile Internet, the identification of intelligent movable equipment becomes a urgent demand, only accurately Intelligent movable equipment and the user for identifying user can just make various Information Mobile Services (personalized cross-platform recommendation, advertisement striding equipment Service etc.) and data processing (data fusion, data trade etc.) be possibly realized.The existing method for obtaining device-fingerprint, it is common Such as browser obtain the IMEI of cookie, APP request Android device and the IDFA of apple equipment, but since people are to hidden Private more more and more intense concern, these methods receive more and more specific limitation, seek more stable, effective equipment (or people) The recognition methods of fingerprint becomes more more and more urgent demand.
Summary of the invention
Based on the problems of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprints Recognition methods can identify different equipment to high-accuracy in given multiple mobile internet devices.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method, comprising:
Step 1, data acquire: the sensing data of acquisition intelligent movable equipment;
Step 2, data prediction: the sensing data collected to the step 1 carries out slice and interpolation processing, Sensing data is divided into timing length is consistent and equally distributed multistage sensing data on a timeline;
Step 3, sensor fingerprint identifies: being obtained by preparatory trained fingerprint recognition neural network model to the step 2 Multistage sensing data out carries out identification and obtains intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint;The trained fingerprint recognition in advance The training method of neural network model are as follows: first with the step 1, step 2 obtain multistage sensing data as training data, Fingerprint recognition training is carried out to initial fingerprint recognition neural network model using training data, is trained after the completion of training Fingerprint recognition neural network model.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, intelligent movable device senses provided in an embodiment of the present invention Device fingerprint identification method, it has the advantage that:
By the sensing data of acquisition intelligent movable equipment, multistage sensing data is divided into after specifically pre-processing, Using the multistage sensing data separated, first initial fingerprint recognition neural network model is trained, by trained Fingerprint recognition neural network model carries out fingerprint recognition to multistage sensing data and obtains intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint, into And different intelligent movable equipment can be identified using sensing data, the method achieve in given multiple mobile Internets Different equipment is identified to high-accuracy in equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that more classification length of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is remembered in short-term Recall the composition schematic diagram of deep learning model.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to particular content of the invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, Belong to protection scope of the present invention.The content being not described in detail in the embodiment of the present invention belongs to professional and technical personnel in the field The well known prior art.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent movable equipment (such as smart phone, Intelligent flat) sensing Device fingerprint identification method carries out the identification of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint by collection analysis sensing data, comprising:
Step 1, data acquire: the sensing data of acquisition intelligent movable equipment;
Step 2, data prediction: the sensing data collected to the step 1 carries out slice and interpolation processing, Sensing data is divided into timing length is consistent and equally distributed multistage sensing data on a timeline;
Step 3, sensor fingerprint identifies: being obtained by preparatory trained fingerprint recognition neural network model to the step 2 Multistage sensing data out carries out identification and obtains intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint;The trained fingerprint recognition in advance The training method of neural network model are as follows: first with the step 1, step 2 obtain multistage sensing data as training data, Fingerprint recognition training is carried out to initial fingerprint recognition neural network model using training data, is trained after the completion of training Fingerprint recognition neural network model.
In the step 1 of above-mentioned recognition methods, the sensing data of intelligent movable equipment is acquired are as follows:
By calling the interface of the application program of intelligent movable equipment or the browser of operation, intelligent movable equipment is obtained Acceierometer sensor and gyro sensor initial data, by collection of server initial data obtained as sensing Device data.
In the step 2 of above-mentioned recognition methods, the sensing data collected to the step 1 carries out slice and interpolation Sensing data, is divided into that timing length is consistent and equally distributed multistage sensing data on a timeline by processing are as follows:
The collected sensing data of the step 1 is sliced to obtain multistage sensing data, multistage sensor number According to time span be consistent, to multistage sensing data carry out PCHIP interpolation processing, make the timing of multistage sensing data It is uniformly distributed on a timeline.
In the step 3 of above-mentioned recognition methods, fingerprint recognition neural network model used is using long short-term memory of more classifying Deep learning model.The composition of more long memory deep learning models in short-term of classification is as shown in Figure 2, comprising: one layer of full articulamentum With two layers long memory network in short-term;Wherein,
Memory network is sequentially connected described one layer full articulamentum in short-term with two layers of the length;
The processing mode of more long memory deep learning models in short-term of classification are as follows:
(1) for list entries by the dimension of full articulamentum reproducing sequence, the list entries is multistage sensing data;
(2) length of the second layer in short-term the last one memory unit of memory network data pass through Softmax generate output Result (identifying which intelligent movable equipment the sensing data of input belongs to) as identification intelligent movable equipment.
In the step 3 of above-mentioned recognition methods, the multistage sensing data obtained with the step 2 is to fingerprint recognition nerve net Network model carries out recognition training are as follows:
As a sample, each intelligent movable is set each section of sensing data obtained using after the step 2 processing It is standby to be used as a kind of sample, fingerprint recognition training is carried out to fingerprint recognition neural network model.
In above-mentioned recognition methods, the time for stopping recognition training being determined by following conditions:
It (1) can deconditioning higher than 95% as worked as model accuracy rate.(such as inventor with 117 equipment be trained for The accuracy rate for being higher than 95% can be used in example, also can according to need if equipment is more and is adjusted to accuracy rate).
(2) (loss function is deep learning model when the loss function value of model is lower than number of devices × 0.3% One function of middle indispensability, the direction of representative model training) it can deconditioning.
Two above trains stop condition, meets any one and thinks to meet training stopping opportunity of the invention, Ji Keting Only have trained.In practice, in machine learning field, model training, the opportunity that training is completed is mostly an empirical value, is doing reality Be exactly during testing rule of thumb confirmation reach enough well can deconditioning, this is different trainer and is required according to it Difference can be customized.
In the step 3 of above-mentioned recognition methods, if the sensing data of identification is continuous data, continuous data is divided into A plurality of sensing data is identified with trained fingerprint recognition neural network model respectively, using most ballot sides after identification Formula determines which intelligent movable equipment each sensing data belongs to;
If the sensing data of identification is non-continuous data, after non-continuous data is pre-processed respectively, then pass through instruction The fingerprint recognition neural network model perfected is identified, determines whole non-continuous data categories using most ballot modes after identification In which intelligent movable equipment.
In above-mentioned recognition methods, most ballot modes are as follows: a plurality of sensing data is used into trained fingerprint recognition respectively After neural network model is identified, each sensing data is made to obtain a label, the corresponding mobile intelligence of a label Energy equipment, takes the highest label of the frequency as final label, determines the sensing data segment by the final label and belong to Which intelligent movable equipment, i.e., the corresponding intelligent movable equipment of final label, is shifting corresponding to the sensing data segment Dynamic smart machine.
In above-mentioned recognition methods, continuous data are as follows: one section of continuous sensing data of same intelligent movable equipment;
The non-continuous data are as follows: multistage sensing data of the same intelligent movable equipment in different time.
Method of the invention is used to train fingerprint after pretreatment by the initial data of acquisition intelligent movable device sensor Neural network model is identified, with the fingerprint recognition neural network model after the completion of training to the sensing data of intelligent movable equipment It identifies sensor fingerprint, so as to successfully identify different equipment using sensing data, realizes multiple what is given In mobile internet device, different equipment is identified to high-accuracy.This method is based in sensor hardware process Heterogeneity, this heterogeneity is in equipment using being almost to stablize and be difficult to modify in life cycle, and institute is in this way than tradition Recognition methods it is more stable.Under the conditions of the experimental check of mass data, identification can reach very high precision.
The embodiment of the present invention is specifically described in further detail below.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method, suitable for more including what is given The identification of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint in a intelligent movable cluster tool is a kind of based on intelligent movable equipment moving The method of sensor (i.e. acceierometer sensor and gyro sensor) data extraction device fingerprint, this method includes following step It is rapid:
Step 1, acquire sensing data: by call intelligent movable equipment APP acquisition motion sensor API or Person is obtained the initial data of acceierometer sensor and gyro sensor, is adopted by server by the browser script of operation Collect sensing data of the initial data obtained as intelligent movable equipment;
Step 2, data prediction: carrying out slice to collected sensing data and be divided into multistage sensing data, point The time span of multistage sensing data out is consistent, and then carries out the (segmentation three of PCHIP interpolation to multistage sensing data Secondary Hermite polynomial interopolation), it is uniformly distributed the timing of multistage sensing data on a timeline;
Step 3, fingerprint training and identification based on neural network model: the multistage sensing data first obtained with step 2 Fingerprint recognition training is carried out to initial fingerprint recognition neural network model, specifically using: each section of sensing data all as One sample, each intelligent movable equipment carry out fingerprint recognition training, fingerprint with neural network to identification as a kind of sample Identify that neural network model uses the long memory deep learning models in short-term of more classification, the trained fingerprint recognition nerve net obtained Network model;
When subsequent progress intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint recognition, multistage sensor number is obtained after handling by steps 1 and 2 According to being identified with trained fingerprint recognition neural network model to multistage sensing data, identify intelligent movable equipment Sensor fingerprint, and then the intelligent movable equipment is determined by sensor fingerprint.
It is above-mentioned to determine the intelligent movable equipment using most ballot modes by sensor fingerprint: i.e. by most ballot sides Formula determines which intelligent movable equipment the sensing data identified belongs to.The majority ballot mode is: by a plurality of sensor number After being identified respectively with trained fingerprint recognition neural network model, each sensing data is made to obtain a mark Label, the corresponding intelligent movable equipment of a label, take the highest label of the frequency as final label, are sentenced by the final label Not Chu the sensing data segment belong to which intelligent movable equipment, i.e., the corresponding intelligent movable equipment of final label, is this Intelligent movable equipment corresponding to sensing data segment.Accuracy of identification can be improved by most ballot modes.
Method of the invention can identify continuous data and non-continuous data, wherein continuous data refers to: same movement One section of continuous sensing data of smart machine;Non-continuous data refers to: multistage of the same intelligent movable equipment in different time Sensing data.
Recognition methods of the invention, is analyzed and is trained by motion sensor data, is realized to intelligent movable equipment Fingerprint recognition.The advantage of the recognition methods is: the hardware because of sensor as an equipment, and fingerprint characteristic is stablized, and The data for obtaining sensor do not need user's clear agreement, and insensitive to user behavior, in intelligent movable, equipment holder appoints It when conation is made, such as remain stationary, walk, running, stair climbing, can accurately identify device sensor, and then realize High-accuracy different equipment is identified in given multiple mobile internet devices.
Since the identification of intelligent movable equipment is a kind of important demand, the method for the present invention can be used for all kinds of intelligent movables and set Standby sensor identification and identification realizes the intelligent movable equipment for accurately identifying user and provides various mobile clothes for user Business (personalized cross-platform recommendation, advertisement striding equipment service etc.) and data processing (data fusion, data trade etc.) are possibly realized.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Within the technical scope of the present disclosure, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims Subject to enclosing.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method characterized by comprising
Step 1, data acquire: the sensing data of acquisition intelligent movable equipment;
Step 2, data prediction: the sensing data collected to the step 1 carries out slice and interpolation processing, will pass Sensor data are divided into that timing length is consistent and equally distributed multistage sensing data on a timeline;
Step 3, sensor fingerprint identifies: being obtained by preparatory trained fingerprint recognition neural network model to the step 2 Multistage sensing data carries out identification and obtains intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint;The fingerprint recognition nerve trained in advance The training method of network model are as follows: show that multistage sensing data as training data, utilizes first with the step 1, step 2 Training data carries out fingerprint recognition training to initial fingerprint recognition neural network model, and trained finger is obtained after the completion of training Line identifies neural network model.
2. intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the method In step 1, the sensing data of intelligent movable equipment is acquired are as follows:
By calling the interface of the application program of intelligent movable equipment or the browser of operation, adding for intelligent movable equipment is obtained The initial data of speedometer transducer and gyro sensor, by collection of server initial data obtained as sensor number According to.
3. intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the side In the step 2 of method, the sensing data collected to the step 1 carries out slice and interpolation processing, by sensing data It is divided into that timing length is consistent and equally distributed multistage sensing data on a timeline are as follows:
The collected sensing data of the step 1 is sliced to obtain multistage sensing data, multistage sensing data Time span is consistent, to multistage sensing data carry out PCHIP interpolation processing, make the timing of multistage sensing data when Between be uniformly distributed on axis.
4. intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the side In method step 3, fingerprint recognition neural network model used is the long memory deep learning model in short-term of more classification.
5. intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the method step In rapid 3, more long memory deep learning models in short-term of classification include:
One layer of full articulamentum and two layers of length memory network in short-term;Wherein,
Memory network is sequentially connected described one layer full articulamentum in short-term with two layers of the length;
The processing mode of more long memory deep learning models in short-term of classification are as follows:
(1) for list entries by the dimension of full articulamentum reproducing sequence, the list entries is multistage sensing data;
(2) data of the length of the second layer the last one memory unit of memory network in short-term are generated an output as by Softmax Identify the result of intelligent movable equipment.
6. intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the side In the step 3 of method, initial fingerprint recognition neural network model is carried out using the multistage sensing data that the step 2 obtains Fingerprint recognition training are as follows:
The each section of sensing data obtained using after the step 2 processing is made as a sample, each intelligent movable equipment For a kind of sample, fingerprint recognition training is carried out to fingerprint recognition neural network model.
7. intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the side The step 3 of method, further includes: determine which intelligent movable equipment each sensing data belongs to using most ballot modes after identification Step.
8. intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that most throwings Ticket mode are as follows: after being identified a plurality of sensing data with trained fingerprint recognition neural network model respectively, make each Sensing data obtains a label, and a label corresponds to an intelligent movable equipment, takes the highest label conduct of the frequency Final label determines which intelligent movable equipment is the sensing data segment belong to according to the final label.
CN201910040039.9A 2019-01-16 2019-01-16 A kind of intelligent movable device sensor fingerprint identification method Pending CN109766855A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021092872A1 (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-20 北京数字联盟网络科技有限公司 Device fingerprint extraction method based on smartphone sensor
CN113111726A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-13 浙江大学 Vibration motor equipment fingerprint extraction and identification method based on homologous signals
CN113111725A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-13 浙江大学 Vibration motor equipment fingerprint extraction identification system based on homologous signal
US20220318347A1 (en) * 2019-11-13 2022-10-06 Beijing Digital Union Web Science And Technology Company Limited A device fingerprint extraction method based on smart phone sensor

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021092872A1 (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-20 北京数字联盟网络科技有限公司 Device fingerprint extraction method based on smartphone sensor
US20220318347A1 (en) * 2019-11-13 2022-10-06 Beijing Digital Union Web Science And Technology Company Limited A device fingerprint extraction method based on smart phone sensor
CN113111726A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-13 浙江大学 Vibration motor equipment fingerprint extraction and identification method based on homologous signals
CN113111725A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-13 浙江大学 Vibration motor equipment fingerprint extraction identification system based on homologous signal

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Application publication date: 20190517