CN109766202A - A kind of high-performance geoscience computing generic service platform based on workflow - Google Patents

A kind of high-performance geoscience computing generic service platform based on workflow Download PDF

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CN109766202A
CN109766202A CN201910026018.1A CN201910026018A CN109766202A CN 109766202 A CN109766202 A CN 109766202A CN 201910026018 A CN201910026018 A CN 201910026018A CN 109766202 A CN109766202 A CN 109766202A
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service
platform
web service
workflow
file
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黄方
杨浩
陆俊
朱强
铁博
陈胤杰
彭思远
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-performance geoscience computing generic service platform based on workflow.The present invention is based on applications, the application drive requirement of model, fully consider that the processing subtask in the spatial information data treatment process based on high-performance calculation is more, treatment process is cumbersome, and computing resource strange land is distributed and the characteristics such as isomery, the common Web Service published method of spatial information algorithm based on HPGC, based on Web Service and current popular Activiti5 workflow engine, construct the Web service chain based on workflow, independent Web service on multiple high-performance calculation platforms in different geographic regions is connected, form a complete process flow, so that ordinary user only need to be carried out simple operations at the end Web, it is just convenient to using high-performance calculation platform processes data.

Description

A kind of high-performance geoscience computing generic service platform based on workflow
Technical field
The invention belongs to geoscience computing fields, are related specifically to high-performance geoscience computing field.
Background technique
The fast development of Spatial data capture technology produces a large amount of spatial data, brings to data handling procedure larger Pressure, and high-performance geoscience computing (High Performance Geo-computation, HPGC) technology is powerful with its Calculated performance plays an important role in Spatial information processing.High-performance geoscience computing answering during spatial data handling With the efficiency for improving Spatial information processing.However, with deep and to processing result the essence of spatial information area research Therefore excelsior, treatment process are constantly refined, spatial information data cannot accomplish in one move from processing to result output, Pilot process is increasingly sophisticated.Meanwhile the treatment process of complete set is usually directed to a variety of spatial information algorithms, and algorithm itself has There is diversity, is preferably selected to use different parallel modes according to its structure feature.Parallel algorithm after improving has different Structure characteristic and stronger platform dependence, therefore HPC computational algorithm is typically deployed at the heterogeneous platform of diverse geographic location.It is above-mentioned Although situation does not influence single independent algorithm processing, for the complete treatment process being made of multiple HPC algorithms, The problems such as cross-platform processing repeatedly not only causes cumbersome order to input, data copy, parameter setting, and data processing people Member must have gained some understanding to HPC technology and processing platform.Therefore, how effectively to reduce cumbersome in Spatial Process It operates and adequately integration utilizes existing computing resource, be the problem of meriting attention.
Web Service is a kind of far call technology across programming language and operating system platform, and user need not be excessive Realize that details is the function of service can be used to provide in the inside of concern service.Workflow (Workflow) can will one by one individually Operation series connection for one it is complete execute process, be based on this, workflow integration among platform, is solved process by people's research Building and problem of management.But diverse geographic location and the calculating based on single algorithm are in for cross-platform integration For resource, due to having difference between platform, and pole has energy conservation in different geographical locations, therefore appoints only according to workflow It so can not achieve the independent assortment of computing resource.Aiming at the problem that workflow, the loose couplings that Web Service contains by it, The characteristics such as well packaged and integration capability is high, for the integration of the computing resource in different platform and in different geographic regions Provide preferable thinking.
Current existing HPC platform can not carry out complete flow processing by core of single operation, and only according to work Stream can not integrate the problems such as Heterogeneous Computing resource for being distributed in different platform.Therefore the effect to improve Spatial Process Rate and convenience, in conjunction with high-performance calculation resource, it is contemplated that Spatial information processing pilot process is more, algorithm diversity, platform point Cloth diverse geographic location and caused by many and diverse problem of processing, by the way of the present invention is using service publication, put down difference is distributed in Treatment process on platform is by encapsulation publication at single independent Web service.And it is automatically processed by work process flow each Relevant service chaining gets up to form Web service chain, realizes the automatic quick execution of spatial information data treatment process, makes high property Energy geoscience computing technology more convenient can be effectively applied to Spatial information processing.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is: in view of the above problems, with providing a kind of high-performance based on workflow It learns and calculates generic service platform.
High-performance geoscience computing generic service platform based on workflow of the invention includes Web service publication and management mould Block, Business Process Modeling module, Business Process Management module, operation task monitoring module, results management module and visualization mould Block;
Wherein, Web service publication and management module for Web Services Publishing and are managed the Web service of publication;
The Web service of publication includes service operation parameter setting, operation service information, and wherein operation service information includes clothes Business operation platform, service operational order (mode of script encapsulation is realized), long-range connection type, data transfer mode and result are anti- Feedback mode;Service operation i.e. according to the long-range connection type being arranged in operation service information, with the matched distal end of current service Platform construction remotely connects, and realizes the data interaction with the service operation platform of distal end by the data transfer mode of setting, Operation result is timely feedbacked according to the result feedback system of setting to having selected the Web service issued by operation platform again User;
Web service management for constructing the Web service chain based on workflow, while also providing a user Web service management The relevant information of service is checked in list for user, title, parameter, input/output format and detailed explanation including service etc. Information;
Business Process Modeling module, the Web service selected in the Web service issued based on user, building are based on work The Web service chain of stream establishes operation flow and describes file, and is deployed to the workflow engine of Business Process Management frame;And lead to It crosses workflow engine and operation flow is described into file preservation in the local database;Meanwhile file phase will be described with operation flow The resource file of pass is saved into local resource file list, and wherein resource file includes flow definition file and flow chart Deng;
Business Process Management module, for being managed to the flow definition file for being deployed in workflow engine, for using Family inquiry business procedure information describes the deployment scenario of file, the description of flow definition file, flow chart etc. including operation flow Information;
Workflow management module, for providing the interface of Booting sequence, execution every operation flow (task) is automatically processed Process;Workflow management module further includes the input file uploading module for the upper transmitting file of user simultaneously, and is based on upper transmitting file Execute operation flow automatically processes process;
Mission Monitor is run, for checking the operating condition of the business in being currently running;
Results management module is managed the result for the operation flow that processing is completed, obtains every business for user The processing result of each subtask (intermediate node) of process;Pipe is carried out to the processing data for the operation flow being over simultaneously Reason, for user query and downloading, wherein processing data include processing result and processing the time it takes of corresponding with service etc. Information.
Visualization model is interacted for providing a user interface, and is visualized in real time to the operation of user Output display, and the preview of processing result is shown.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is based on Web Service and Activiti5 workflow technology constructs the Web service chain process flow based on workflow.The platform is by multiple places It is connected in the independent Web service on the high-performance calculation platform of diverse geographic location, forms a complete processing stream Journey, to simplify the complex operations of complex space information process;The treatment effeciency of process is improved in conjunction with High Performance Computing, And specific application can quickly be realized by relying on the Web platform of building.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of generic service platform of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the system layer figure of generic service platform of the invention.
Fig. 3 is relational graph between each module of system of generic service platform of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the task workflow figure of generic service platform of the invention.
Fig. 5 is that structure chart is issued in the service of generic service platform of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the Web service administration interface schematic diagram of generic service platform of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the Business Process Modeling interface schematic diagram of generic service platform of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the Business Process Management interface schematic diagram of generic service platform of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the operation Mission Monitor interface schematic diagram of generic service platform of the invention.
Figure 10 is the results management interface schematic diagram of generic service platform of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this hair It is bright to be described in further detail.
The present invention is based on applications, the application drive requirement of model, fully consider the spatial information number based on high-performance calculation More according to the processing subtask in treatment process, treatment process is cumbersome and computing resource strange land is distributed and the characteristics such as isomery, is based on The common Web Service published method of the spatial information algorithm of HPGC, based on Web Service and current prevalence Activiti5 workflow engine constructs the Web service chain based on workflow, by multiple high-performance in different geographic regions Independent Web service in computing platform connects, and forms a complete process flow, makes ordinary user only need to be in Web End carries out simple operations, so that it may easily use high-performance calculation platform processes data.
Referring to Fig. 1, after the high-performance geoscience computing generic service platform of the invention based on workflow is logged in for user, The high-performance geoscience computing Service Source remotely connected by the platform for login user provide Web form high-performance learn meter Calculate service.
Wherein, high-performance geoscience computing Service Source includes but is not limited to cluster platform, GPU platform, MIC platform etc., In these computing hardware platforms be in different geographic regions;The different demands for services of user are led to by Web service engine After crossing the conversion of middleware (service logic+description file wsdl), it is linked into corresponding high-performance geoscience computing hardware platform, then The generic service platform of calculated result through the invention is fed back into user by these computing hardware platforms.Come from network hierarchy It says, generic service platform of the invention belongs to application layer, the high-performance geoscience computing Service Source (HPC platform) remotely connected Local data base (Mysql) for hardware layer, generic service platform is system database, and generic service platform, which is presented to the user, to be made User interface is presentation layer, as shown in Figure 2.Wherein the local data base of generic service platform logs in letter for storing user Breath, the Web service that generic service platform provides, the high-performance geoscience computing Service Source information and destination file remotely connected Information.
Referring to Fig. 3, module that generic service platform of the invention includes are as follows: service management module (Web service management), stream Journey modeling module (Business Process Modeling module), workflow management module (Business Process Management module), task monitoring module (operation Task monitoring module), results management module and visualization model.Wherein, each module is specific as follows:
(1) Web service management
Referring to Fig. 6, this platform needs the Web service based on issued spatial information algorithm, and building is based on workflow Web service chain, achieve the purpose that execution task handle.Therefore it needs that there is the ability for being managed Web service, it is main Function be relevant information to obtain spatial information algorithm service in time and when constructing process convenient for searching and selection Service, it is user-friendly.The main interface of a Web service management list, Yong Huke are provided in service management module simultaneously The information such as title, parameter, input/output format and the detailed explanation of service are checked by Web service management list.
Wherein generic service platform of the invention at runtime, also relates to Web service publication.I.e. this platform utilizes space Information algorithm and the method for servicing specific logical separation realize the publication of Web service.Since spatial information algorithm has relatively by force Platform Dependent, therefore be suitble to be deployed in its remote computing platform relied on, by the interface of service realize class in Control the transmission of data and the execution of long-range high-performance calculation platform task.
Referring to Fig. 5, the structure for the Web service issued includes input/output data, inputs parameter, encapsulates script letter The server of breath and corresponding long-range hardware computation platform, are implemented as follows:
(a) service operation parameter setting: in addition to it should be understood that running the calculation when spatial information algorithm is run by order line Outside the order of method, it is also necessary to the input data of the algorithm, output data path information are grasped, if the algorithm is gone back when having parameter setting Parameter information should be provided.Therefore, input data, output data and algorithm parameter three are provided in service interface realization Variable is as the parameter inputted when calling and servicing.
(b) script encapsulates: to achieve the purpose that program is detached from human intervention automatic running, in the realization logic of service interface It is middle by the way of creating Run Script, the order for being related to the algorithm process is packaged into script execution.Since HPC cluster is logical Often carried out by program of PBS (the portable batch processing system of Portable Batch System) the job management software to operation Operational management, therefore this platform, using PBS script as remote computing platform perform script, specific program operating instruction is packaged in Among script.
(c) long-range connection: due to being deployed in long-range HPC computing platform with the associated spatial information algorithm of service, The communication of service interface and remote computing platform must be realized to realize the processing to data during service call.For with Linux is the computing platform of operating system, is based on SSH2 agreement (one kind of SSH (Secure Shell) agreement, i.e. network service Agreement) it writes and realizes that the long-range connection class of the functions such as Telnet, telefile copy and remote command execution interacts, and For the platform of Windows operating system, then by Telnet serviced component, remote interaction is carried out based on Telnet agreement.
(d) data are transmitted: after Telnet foundation and the communication of remote computing platform, by the input of subtask processing File uploads to computing platform as input data, program after treatment, then result data is downloaded to and application server Associated file path, so as to subsequent processing.
After remote platform has executed program, the result parameter of execution is responded into corresponding login user.
(2) Business Process Modeling
First it is exactly to establish operation flow in the most important task of this platform referring to Fig. 7, then just has and execute task dispatching behaviour Make, thus business Process Design module is essential.The module is built for the intuitive easy Web service chain based on workflow Mould establishes operation flow and describes file, and is deployed to a kind of Activiti5 (Business Process Management frame) workflow engine.? In the module, user can drag corresponding active node, and select required Web service on this node, and to it Carry out parameter setting.
The module is that the foundation of process devises three kinds of nodal analysis methods, i.e. start node, active node and end node.It opens Beginning node is the starting point of operation flow, indicates that operation flow starts to execute from there.Active node is that operation flow executes Each of process business, in the present invention, each active node indicate a specific spatial information algorithm Web clothes Business.End node is the end point of operation flow, and illustrating that the operation flow is gone to will terminate herein.Each adjacent node Between by unidirectional arrow be connected, indicate the execution direction of process.
After user enters the interface of process modeling, preliminary business mould is established into interface by mouse drag node Type.Secondly, by being serviced required for being selected in active node and relevant parameter being arranged.After finally being saved to the setting just Automatically generate the stream for meeting XML (extensible markup language) language of BPMN2.0 specification (Business Process Modeling and Marking Guidelines) Journey file and flow chart are simultaneously deployed in Activiti5 workflow engine.Then the flow definition is deployed in Activiti5 work It flows in engine, flow engine just saves flow definition in the local database at this time.Meanwhile definition relevant to flow definition File and process picture etc. can be also saved in the table for saving resource file.
(3) Business Process Management
Flow definition due to being deployed in workflow engine from now on can be more and more, are managed to deployed process Also it is highly desirable.Referring to Fig. 8, which passes through for being managed to the flow definition file for being deployed in workflow engine Workflow management module, user can quickly understand the deployment scenario of process deployment file, the description of flow file, flow chart etc. Information.
Workflow management module provides the interface of Booting sequence, and user (is built after defining process flow by operation flow After mould module builds operation flow), just start task from there, the process automatically processed into task.Appoint in formal starting Before business, for needing to add the treatment process of input file, input data should be uploaded, therefore this module further includes input text Part uploading module.It realizes that logic is: Booting sequence jumps to file upload interface first, and after choosing file, starting is appointed Business.
In some cases, user defines operation flow by other business process designers, and generates Business Stream Journey describes file, first will draw the workflow that external flow file is deployed to platform interior when using this platform It holds up.Based on this, the interface of addition external description file is additionally provided in workflow management module.Its realization is broadly divided into two steps: Step 1: upper transmitting file, based on SpringMVC, (a kind of MVC (Model View Controller) frame uses model- The mode of View-Controller design creation web application) in the file tax that the page is submitted of the parametric solution parser that uploads of file It is worth to parameter;Step 2: the service of activiti5 is called to execute flow definition deployment BPMN file and PNG picture file.
(4) Mission Monitor is run
Since the time of task processing is longer, the disposition of task is understood for the convenience of the user, needs to grasp task at any time Processing status.Referring to Fig. 9, which is responsible for checking the operating condition of the task in being currently running.For example, each subtask File upload, task execution, task is completed and the states such as error identification.
To the monitoring of task specific in the operation of each subtask, since all subtasks all encapsulate algorithm Web service, so the operating condition of each service is the main part of entire task run, so the module emphatically takes Web Program operating condition in business is monitored.According to the time-consuming situation that business executes, analysis subtask is compared in the process of implementation The time-consuming stage mainly has: file is transferred to long-range HPC platform, the program of long-range HPC platform is run, result data is transmitted back to this Ground three phases.Using more part time-consuming in the operational process of subtask as foundation, the state that setting unit subtask executes, such as Shown in lower:
Status code Specific meaning
U File uploads
Q Program is lined up
R Program operation
D As a result locally downloading
C Task execution terminates
M Run-time error mark
When the process change of task execution, system will automatically update the state.
(5) results management module
Each processing task is made of the subtask that several spatial information algorithm services are constituted, antithetical phrase is appointed Business processing information inspection is also indispensable.Referring to Figure 10, results management module be mainly the task that processing is completed result into Row management, the processing result of each subtask is obtained convenient for user.The module carries out the processing data for the process being over Management, checks and downloads to the processing result of all subtasks of historic task, also includes the letter such as the time it takes of processing Breath.
(6) visualization model
The module is interacted by the interface provided.For many with image be handle data treatment process, in order to It is capable of the result situation of the more understanding data processing of quicklook, generic service platform of the invention increases to processing result Preview function.By the function, user by click subtask information list export file name can to related data into Row preview.
Referring to fig. 4, user is as follows using the key step of platform:
User sends the Web page of request operating platform by browser, and user interface is sent to the request on backstage Information passes through SpringMVC and is controlled.
Whether user searches system first locally that oneself to want the processing of carry out task relevant in registered Web service Web service, carries out service addition registration if not, and the data after operation are stored in Mysql number by Mybatis persistence tool According in library.
Process modeling, user pass through the business process designer designed herein, establish business process model, and it is raw to be committed to backstage File is described at process, is deployed to Activiti5 workflow engine.
Process calls the Web service being deployed in Axis2 engine in automatic implementation procedure, passes through inside Web service remote Journey access protocol is interacted with high-performance calculation platform, while carrying out data and information between high-performance calculation platform and Web application Interaction to obtain processing result.
Task after treatment, all processing results are stored in Mysql database, user by platform interface acquisition at Manage result.
The present invention is based on Web Service and Activiti5 workflow technologies, construct the Web service chain based on workflow Process flow.The platform connects the independent Web service on multiple high-performance calculation platforms in diverse geographic location Come, a complete process flow is formed, to simplify the complex operations of complex space information process;In conjunction with high-performance calculation Technology improves the treatment effeciency of process, and relies on the Web platform of building that can quickly realize specific application.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, any feature disclosed in this specification, except non-specifically Narration, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose;Disclosed all features or all sides Method or in the process the step of, other than mutually exclusive feature and/or step, can be combined in any way.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of high-performance geoscience computing generic service platform based on workflow, which is characterized in that including Web service publication and Management module, Business Process Modeling module, Business Process Management module, operation task monitoring module, results management module and can Depending on changing module;
Wherein, Web service publication and management module for Web Services Publishing and are managed the Web service of publication;
The Web service of publication includes service operation parameter setting, operation service information, and wherein operation service information includes service fortune Calculate platform, service operational order, long-range connection type, data transfer mode and result feedback system;Believe according to operation service The long-range connection type being arranged in breath remotely connect with the service operation platform construction of the matched distal end of current service, and passes through The data transfer mode of setting realizes the data interaction with the service operation platform of distal end, then by servicing operation platform for operation As a result it timely feedbacks according to the result feedback system of setting to the user for having selected the Web service issued;
Web service management for constructing the Web service chain based on workflow, while also providing a user Web service management list The relevant information of service is checked for user;
Business Process Modeling module, the Web service selected in the Web service issued based on user are constructed based on workflow Web service chain establishes operation flow and describes file, and is deployed to the workflow engine of Business Process Management frame;And pass through work Make stream engine and operation flow is described into file preservation in the local database;Meanwhile it is relevant to describe file to operation flow Resource file is saved into local resource file list, and wherein resource file includes flow definition file and flow chart;
Business Process Management module is looked into for being managed to the flow definition file for being deployed in workflow engine for user Workflow messages are ask, the deployment scenario of file, the description of flow definition file, flow chart are described including operation flow;
Workflow management module, for providing the interface of Booting sequence, execute every operation flow automatically processes process;It flows simultaneously Thread management module further includes the input file uploading module for the upper transmitting file of user, and executes operation flow based on upper transmitting file Automatically process process;
Mission Monitor is run, for checking the operating condition of the business in being currently running;
Results management module is managed the result for the operation flow that processing is completed, obtains every operation flow for user Each intermediate node processing result;The processing data for the operation flow being over are managed simultaneously, for user query And downloading, wherein processing data include the processing result and processing the time it takes of corresponding with service;
Visualization model is interacted for providing a user interface, and carries out visualization output in real time to the operation of user It has been shown that, and the preview of processing result is shown.
2. generic service platform as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the long-range connection type of setting are as follows:
For realizing long-range connection class based on network service protocol SSH2 using Linux as the service operation platform of operating system Interaction;
For using Windows as the service operation platform of operating system, then passing through remote login service agreement Telnet service group Part remotely connects the interaction of class based on Telnet protocol realization;
Wherein, the interaction for realizing long-range connection class includes that Telnet, telefile copy and remote command execute.
3. generic service platform as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in Business Process Modeling module, user uses and drags Flowing mode selects active node, and required Web service is selected on selected active node, and carry out parameter to it Setting.
CN201910026018.1A 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of high-performance geoscience computing generic service platform based on workflow Pending CN109766202A (en)

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CN111930354A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-13 创意信息技术股份有限公司 Framework component for software development and construction method thereof
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CN113158113A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-07-23 上海交通大学 Multi-user cloud access method and management system for biological information analysis workflow

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Cited By (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110808840A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-18 网易(杭州)网络有限公司 Service processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
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CN111754073B (en) * 2020-05-19 2023-08-18 北京吉威空间信息股份有限公司 Centralized processing and distributed operation framework construction method for space data service
CN111930354A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-13 创意信息技术股份有限公司 Framework component for software development and construction method thereof
CN112116270A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-22 成都中科合迅科技有限公司 Scientific computing service arrangement system based on heterogeneous computing resources
CN113158113A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-07-23 上海交通大学 Multi-user cloud access method and management system for biological information analysis workflow

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Application publication date: 20190517