CN109765941A - Field water-level control apparatus - Google Patents
Field water-level control apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109765941A CN109765941A CN201910146991.7A CN201910146991A CN109765941A CN 109765941 A CN109765941 A CN 109765941A CN 201910146991 A CN201910146991 A CN 201910146991A CN 109765941 A CN109765941 A CN 109765941A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water flow
- water
- control apparatus
- stepper motor
- flow switching
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Abstract
The invention discloses field water-level control apparatus, and in particular to agriculture field, including being embedded in fixed pedestal at ridge intake-outlet, by field water flow and the extraneous water flow switching bucket being connected and the driving mechanism for being used to drive water flow switching bucket rotation；One end of the water flow switching bucket and fixed pedestal are rotatablely connected, and are connected with the external world, and correspondingly, the fixed pedestal is equipped with the water outlet of adaptation rotation connection water flow switching bucket；The water flow switching bucket is L-shaped.The present invention has the advantages that facilitate control water level and without human intervention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture fields, specially field water-level control apparatus.
Background technique
When meeting with incessanly when raining heavyly, the crops in field usually can be excessively high and rotten because of water level.Tradition plantation crops
Field be it is enclosed, need to farmland diversion or implement drain operation when, usually manually to farmland scene, by field
An effluent trough is excavated at the ridge to drain or from upstream end diversion.
However, manual control field water level heavy workload, operation is also very troublesome, is unfavorable for the raising of the efficiency of management.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides field water-level control apparatus, which, which has, facilitates control water level and nothing
The advantages of needing manual operation.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
Field water-level control apparatus, including being embedded in fixed pedestal at ridge intake-outlet, by field water flow and extraneous
The water flow switching bucket being connected and the driving mechanism for driving water flow switching bucket rotation；One end of water flow switching bucket with
Fixed pedestal rotation connection, and connect with the external world, correspondingly, the fixed pedestal is equipped with adaptation rotation connection water flow switching bucket
Water outlet；The water flow switching bucket is L-shaped.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes follower link, drive connecting rod, sliding shoe and for driving sliding shoe straight
The stepper motor that line moves back and forth；One end of the follower link and water flow switching bucket are hinged backwards to one end of fixed pedestal, separately
One end and the end of drive connecting rod are hinged；The drive connecting rod is hinged backwards to one end of follower link and sliding shoe.
Preferably, the field water-level control apparatus further includes fixed frame, fixation is set the fixed frame in the horizontal direction
There is guide rod；The driving mechanism further includes the reciprocating screw with stepper motor rotation connection, and reciprocating screw is parallel with guide rod
Setting, the reciprocating screw are rotatablely connected backwards to one end of stepper motor and fixed frame by rolling bearing units；The sliding shoe is set
There is the perforation for being respectively equipped with the threaded hole being adapted to reciprocating screw and being adapted to guide rod, the sliding shoe is respectively sleeved at past
Straight reciprocating motion is done on multiple screw rod and guide rod.
Wherein, stepper motor rotates forward, and sliding shoe moves from left to right, and sliding shoe drives drive connecting rod to have a drawing to the right
Power, same drive connecting rod drive follower link also to have a pulling force to the right, and follower link drives discharge outlet swivel up time
Needle rotation, when the discharge outlet plane of discharge outlet connector is perpendicular to the ground, stepper motor stops, and starts to drain, in this motion process
Middle stepper motor can arbitrarily stop, and thus can control water level in farmland and reach scheduled perfect condition.Similarly, stepper motor is anti-
Turn, sliding shoe moves from right to left, and sliding shoe drives drive connecting rod to have a pulling force to the left, and same drive connecting rod drives driven
Connecting rod also has a pulling force to the left, and follower link drives discharge outlet swivel to rotate counterclockwise, as the row of discharge outlet connector
Mouth of a river plane is parallel to the ground, and stepper motor stops, and stops draining, stepper motor can arbitrarily stop in this motion process, in this way
It just can control water level in farmland and reach scheduled perfect condition.
When stepper motor driving reciprocating screw rotation, since the threaded hole on sliding shoe is spirally connected with it, and sliding shoe
Perforation is across guide rod, so that sliding shoe does linear reciprocating motion under the rotate driving of reciprocating screw, along guide rod, thus
The drive connecting rod hinged with it is driven to move in a straight line, drive connecting rod during exercise, drives the follower link movement hinged with it,
To control the rotation of water flow switching bucket, and then control the water level in field.
Preferably, the output end of the stepper motor is equipped with shaft coupling, the reciprocating screw and stepper motor pass through connection
The rotation connection of axis device.
Preferably, the field water-level control apparatus further includes the control system for controlling stepper motor work, it is described
Control system include: control panel, for for technical staff to control panel send the wireless communication module of teleinstruction, battery,
Solar panels and by solar panels generate electric energy be transmitted to the solar controller stored in battery.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is GPRS module.
Preferably, the top of the fixed frame is equipped with the hood shell for preventing dust and anti-dew.
The invention has the benefit that
In the present invention, water flow switching bucket one end and be and driving mechanism mutually fixation.When field, water level needs to adjust
When, lower turn of bucket of water flow switching of driving mechanism driving can be started, so that water outlet one end of water flow switching bucket is connected with field water, from
And the water that field is accumulated can be arranged to outside.After water discharge time reaches to a certain degree, technical staff can control driving mechanism to drive
Turn on water outlet one end of dynamic water flow switching bucket, to make its opening not contact with the water in field, to realize the water in control field
Position.The above process does not need artificial diversion, and operation is simpler, is conducive to raising of the peasant household to field management efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram of field water-level control apparatus in embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of field water-level control apparatus in embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of embodiment fixed pedestal and water flow switching bucket；
Fig. 4 is the status diagram that water flow switching bucket is connected with water flow in embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the status diagram that water flow switching bucket is connected with water flow in embodiment.
In figure: 10, sliding shoe, 11, reciprocating screw, 12, rolling bearing units, 13, fixed frame, 14, drive connecting rod, 15, driven
Connecting rod, 17, guide rod, 18, hood shell, 2, solar controller, 3, shaft coupling, 4, battery, 5, stepper motor, 7, water flow turn
Connect bucket, 8, fixed pedestal.
Specific embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of technical solutions:
As shown in Fig. 1~5, field water-level control apparatus, including being embedded in fixed pedestal 8 at ridge intake-outlet, will
Field water flow and the extraneous water flow switching bucket 7 being connected and the driving mechanism for driving 7 rotation of water flow switching bucket；Water flow turns
The one end and fixed pedestal 8 for connecing bucket 7 are rotatablely connected, and are connected with the external world, and correspondingly, fixed pedestal 8 is equipped with adaptation rotation and connects
Water receiving circulation connects the water outlet of bucket 7；Water flow switching bucket 7 is L-shaped.
As shown in Figure 1, driving mechanism includes follower link 15, drive connecting rod 14, sliding shoe 10 and slides for driving
The stepper motor 5 of 10 straight reciprocating motion of block；One end of follower link 15 and water flow switching bucket 7 are backwards to one end of fixed pedestal 8
Hingedly, the other end and the end of drive connecting rod 14 are hinged；Drive connecting rod 14 is cut with scissors backwards to one end of follower link 15 and sliding shoe 10
It connects.
As shown in Figure 1, the field water-level control apparatus further includes fixed frame 13, fixation is set fixed frame 13 in the horizontal direction
There is guide rod 17；Driving mechanism further includes the reciprocating screw 11 being rotatablely connected with stepper motor 5, reciprocating screw 11 and guide rod 17
It is arranged in parallel, reciprocating screw 11 is rotatablely connected with fixed frame 13 by rolling bearing units 12 backwards to one end of stepper motor 5；Sliding shoe
10 are equipped with the perforation for being respectively equipped with the threaded hole being adapted to reciprocating screw 11 and being adapted to guide rod 17, and sliding shoe 10 covers respectively
It is located on reciprocating screw 11 and guide rod 17 and does straight reciprocating motion.
It is rotated as shown in figure 4, stepper motor 5 controls reciprocating screw 11, so that sliding shoe 10 moves in a straight line, works as cunning
When motion block moves to the rightmost side, hinged drive connecting rod 14 and the movement of 13 small range of follower link are driven, water flow switching bucket 7 is opened
It is in contact at mouthful with water flow, to realize draining.It is rotated as shown in figure 5, stepper motor 5 controls reciprocating screw 11, so that
Sliding shoe 10 moves in a straight line, and when sliding shoe moves to the leftmost side, the opening of water flow switching bucket 7 is higher than water level, thus water
Stream will not flow to extraneous from water flow switching bucket 7.
In the present embodiment, the output end of stepper motor 5 is equipped with shaft coupling 3, and reciprocating screw 11 and stepper motor 5 pass through connection
Axis device 3 is rotatablely connected.
The present embodiment further includes the control system for controlling the work of stepper motor 5, and control system includes: control panel, uses
In sending the wireless communication module of teleinstruction, battery 4, solar panels 1 and by solar energy to control panel for technical staff
The electric energy that plate 1 generates is transmitted to the solar controller 2 stored in battery 4.
In the present embodiment, wireless communication module is GPRS module.
As shown in Figure 1, the top of fixed frame 13 is equipped with the hood shell 18 for preventing dust and anti-dew.
In the use process of field water-level control apparatus provided in this embodiment, stepper motor 5 rotate forward, sliding shoe 10 by
Left-hand moves right, and sliding shoe 10 drives drive connecting rod 14 to have a pulling force to the right, and same drive connecting rod 14 drives follower link
15 also have a pulling force to the right, and follower link 15 drives discharge outlet swivel 7 to rotate clockwise, when discharge outlet connector 7
Discharge outlet plane is perpendicular to the ground, and stepper motor 5 stops, and starts to drain, and stepper motor 5 can arbitrarily stop in this motion process,
It thus can control water level in farmland and reach scheduled perfect condition.Similarly, stepper motor 5 inverts, and sliding shoe 10 is from right to left
Mobile, sliding shoe 10 drives drive connecting rod 14 to have a pulling force to the left, and same drive connecting rod 14 drives follower link 15 also to have
One pulling force to the left, follower link 15 drives discharge outlet swivel 7 to rotate counterclockwise, when the discharge outlet of discharge outlet connector 7
Plane is parallel to the ground, and stepper motor 5 stops, and stops draining, stepper motor 5 can arbitrarily stop in this motion process, thus
It can control water level in farmland and reach scheduled perfect condition.
Claims (7)
1. field water-level control apparatus, which is characterized in that including being embedded in fixed pedestal (8) at ridge intake-outlet, by field
Between water flow and the extraneous water flow switching bucket (7) being connected and the driving mechanism for driving water flow switching bucket (7) rotation；
One end and fixed pedestal (8) of the water flow switching bucket (7) are rotatablely connected, and are connected with the external world, correspondingly, described solid
Determine the water outlet that pedestal (8) are equipped with adaptation rotation connection water flow switching bucket (7)；
The water flow switching bucket (7) is L-shaped.
2. field water-level control apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes follower link
(15), drive connecting rod (14), sliding shoe (10) and the stepper motor (5) for driving sliding shoe (10) straight reciprocating motion；
One end of the follower link (15) and water flow bucket (7) of transferring are hinged backwards to the one end of fixed pedestal (8), the other end and master
The end of dynamic connecting rod (14) is hinged；
The drive connecting rod (14) is hinged backwards to the one end of follower link (15) and sliding shoe (10).
3. field water-level control apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include fixed frame (13), it is described solid
Determine frame (13) and is fixed with guide rod (17) in the horizontal direction；
The driving mechanism further includes the reciprocating screw (11) with stepper motor (5) rotation connection, reciprocating screw (11) and guiding
Bar (17) is arranged in parallel, and the reciprocating screw (11) passes through rolling bearing units backwards to the one end of stepper motor (5) and fixed frame (13)
(12) it is rotatablely connected；
The sliding shoe (10) is equipped with and is respectively equipped with the threaded hole being adapted to reciprocating screw (11) and is adapted to guide rod (17)
Perforation, the sliding shoe (10) is respectively sleeved on reciprocating screw (11) and guide rod (17) and does straight reciprocating motion.
4. field water-level control apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the output end of the stepper motor (5)
Equipped with shaft coupling (3), the reciprocating screw (11) and stepper motor (5) are rotatablely connected by shaft coupling (3).
5. field water-level control apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include for controlling stepper motor
(5) control system to work, the control system include: control panel, for sending teleinstruction to control panel for technical staff
Wireless communication module, battery (4), solar panels (1) and by solar panels (1) generate electric energy be transmitted to battery
(4) solar controller (2) stored in.
6. field water-level control apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module is GPRS mould
Block.
7. field water-level control apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the top of the fixed frame (13) is equipped with
Prevent the hood shell (18) of dust and anti-dew.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910146991.7A CN109765941A (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Field water-level control apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910146991.7A CN109765941A (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Field water-level control apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109765941A true CN109765941A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
Family
ID=66457347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910146991.7A Pending CN109765941A (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Field water-level control apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109765941A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113031664A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-25 | 海南青峰生物科技有限公司 | Water level control device for field |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10150866A (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-06-09 | Tanabe Tomio | Improved stop valve |
| CN105746304A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-13 | 四川康尼威环保科技有限公司 | Farmland water-saving irrigation system with remote control function on basis of solar energy technology |
| KR20170104855A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-18 | (유)남광 | Water drainage or levee blocks |
| CN108703040A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-26 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of quick irrigation device in rice field experimental plot |
| CN108834831A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-20 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of paddy field irrigation device of controllable irrigation level |
| CN208395791U (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-01-18 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of paddy field irrigation and drainage water installations of water level controlled |
| CN209297170U (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-08-23 | 浙江托普云农科技股份有限公司 | A kind of field water-level control apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-02-27 CN CN201910146991.7A patent/CN109765941A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10150866A (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-06-09 | Tanabe Tomio | Improved stop valve |
| KR20170104855A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-18 | (유)남광 | Water drainage or levee blocks |
| CN105746304A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-13 | 四川康尼威环保科技有限公司 | Farmland water-saving irrigation system with remote control function on basis of solar energy technology |
| CN108703040A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-26 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of quick irrigation device in rice field experimental plot |
| CN108834831A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-20 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of paddy field irrigation device of controllable irrigation level |
| CN208395791U (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-01-18 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of paddy field irrigation and drainage water installations of water level controlled |
| CN209297170U (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-08-23 | 浙江托普云农科技股份有限公司 | A kind of field water-level control apparatus |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113031664A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-25 | 海南青峰生物科技有限公司 | Water level control device for field |
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