CN109765315A - A kind of preparation method and detection method of polyoxin component C - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method and detection method of polyoxin component C Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109765315A
CN109765315A CN201910089645.XA CN201910089645A CN109765315A CN 109765315 A CN109765315 A CN 109765315A CN 201910089645 A CN201910089645 A CN 201910089645A CN 109765315 A CN109765315 A CN 109765315A
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China
Prior art keywords
polyoxin
component
detection method
water
phase
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CN201910089645.XA
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潘忠成
张楠
田利明
杨宏勃
李蒲民
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Shaanxi Microbe Bio-Technology Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Microbe Bio-Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the preparation methods and detection method of a kind of polyoxin component C, pass through the component preparation of polyoxin C and efficient detection, the means such as the optimization especially by testing conditions further increase the content with specific composition and effectiveness, realize that the quality of polyoxin controls more representative and operability.

Description

A kind of preparation method and detection method of polyoxin component C
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection techniques of biological pesticide containing antibiotic, and in particular to a kind of preparation side of polyoxin component C Method and detection method.
Background technique
Polyoxin is called Polyoxin, Japan be from cocoa streptocin Ah rope mutation (S.cacaoi var.asoensis) in be separated to a kind of nucleoside antibiotic.It and is golden chromogenic in China Streptomycete (S.aurea chromogenes 4896) metabolite.
Polyoxin belongs to broad spectrum activity biological bactericide, has preferable absorbability conduction.Its mechanism of action is dry The biosynthesis for disturbing somatic cells wall chitin makes somatic cells wall not can be carried out biosynthesis and lead to death, moreover it is possible to inhibit Germ produces spore and scab expands.The ingredient is mainly used for preventing and treating alternaria leaf spot of apple, pear scab, grape grey mould, cucumber The plurality of plant diseases such as downy mildew, tomato late blight, black fleck disease of ginseng.
Since the produced metabolite of streptomyces aureus is multi-component, component as many as totally 14 components from A to N, wherein B, C and N is important component, and component C molecular formula C11H15N3O8, No. CAS is 21027-33-8, and the molecular structural formula of C is as follows Figure:
Due to the produced metabolite of streptomyces aureus be it is multi-component, the present examination criteria in relation to polyoxin is most Bactericidal effect of double dish bioassays identification polyoxin to instruction pathogenic bacteria of enterprise's use is counted, and gives birth to and surveys effect often because of each enterprise Indicator bacteria difference, the different batches polyoxin each component content surveyed raw to polyoxin potency is different and surveys with life under batch real Testing the factors such as error difference influences the measurement effect of polyoxin potency.
On the other hand, in controlling disease, the long-time service of a large amount of chemical pesticides will lead to the deterioration and agriculture of ecological environment The generation of Product quality and safety problem, and polyoxin has efficient, safety, low-residual, to environment friend as biological bactericide Well equal good characteristics, but since in production, each enterprise is further on the market using sod cultivation influence polyoxin in practice It promotes and uses.The present invention is in " a kind of method of efficient liquid phase detection polyoxin B, grant number ZL20041003147.8 " On the basis of further improvement, realize to the efficient detection of polyoxin C.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of preparation side of polyoxin component C Method and detection method realize that the quality control of polyoxin more represents by the component preparation of polyoxin C and efficient detection Property and operability.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of preparation method of polyoxin component C dilutes raw medicine through distilled water Afterwards by ion exchange resin, polyoxin component C solution then is obtained in cutting splitter, the solution is steamed by rotation It sends out instrument and removes moisture content, after freeze-drying, obtain polyoxin component C.
In the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the raw medicine be by streptomyces aureus after everfermentation 144h, Fermentation liquid is obtained, fermentation liquid is acidified, then passes through plate-frame filtering, ceramic membrane filter and nanofiltration respectively, is finally spray-dried institute ?.
The polyoxin component C that the present invention also protects the preparation method to be prepared.
The present invention also protects the detection method of the polyoxin component C, the highly effective liquid phase chromatography detection method of use, tool The chromatographic condition of body:
Chromatographic column: to be embedded in the alkyl silane bonded silica gel of polar group as stationary phase;
Mobile phase: with volume basis, trifluoroacetic acid: (water+organic phase)=2~4 ‰ are 2.0~3.0 with phosphoric acid tune pH value;
Flow velocity: 0.5-1.5 mL/min;
Detection wavelength: 240-290nm;
Column temperature: 20~40 DEG C;
Sample volume: 5-20 μ L;
Detector: UV detector or diode array detector.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chromatographic column is selected from the octadecylsilane of insertion polar group Bonded silica gel is the chromatographic column of stationary phase.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in mobile phase, in the water+organic phase, with volume basis, water is 99.5%.Methanol is 0.5%;Trifluoroacetic acid: (water+organic phase)=3 ‰;It is 2.5 with phosphoric acid tune pH value.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flow velocity is 1.0 mL/min;The Detection wavelength is 260nm;The column temperature is 25 DEG C;The sample volume is 10 μ L.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in mobile phase, with volume basis, trifluoroacetic acid: (water+organic phase)= 3‰。
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, from 14 kinds of components such as polyoxin A-N, it can be determined by the test method to each component and obtain different component sample Product, at the same to each sample isolation and purification after, carry out the correlative studys such as medicine efficacy relation and the pharmacokinetics of different component;
2, polyoxin fermenting and producing come out fermentation liquid is acidified, plate-frame filtering, ceramic membrane filter, nanofiltration and spray drying obtain The raw medicine obtained is by the mixture of 14 kinds of components such as A-N, and being established by each component test method especially has several representativenesses Component such as B, C and N detection method establish can measure the raw medicine mixture B, C and N component content and medicine efficacy relation;
3, it is established by the detection method to the produced secondary metabolite each component of streptomyces aureus fermentation, passes through testing conditions The means such as optimization further increase the content with specific composition and effectiveness, further improve the drug effect of entire raw medicine and improve agriculture The control efficiency of the specific pathogenic bacteria of crop.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Residence time of Fig. 1 polyoxin component C in HPLC;
The linear relationship of Fig. 2 polyoxin component C concentration and peak area;
The mass spectrogram of Fig. 3 polyoxin C.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and technical effect are more clearly understood, attached drawing and tool are now compareed The present invention is described in more detail for body embodiment.
Means of testing of the present invention is as follows:
(1) reagent is as follows:
Trifluoroacetic acid: chromatographically pure;Water: secondary distilled water is newly steamed;Polyoxin C standard items: known quality score >=95.0%.
(2) instrument is as follows:
High performance liquid chromatograph: there is Variable wavelength UV detector;Chromatographic data processor;Chromatographic column: 4.6mm × 250mm (id) stainless steel chromatographic column, Waters symetryshield RP18,5 μm of partial size;Microsyringe: 10 μ L.
(3) high performance liquid chromatography operating condition is as follows:
Mobile phase: trifluoroacetic acid: (VWater+VMethanol=99.5%+0.5%)=3 ‰ (v/v) are 2.5 with phosphoric acid tune pH value.
Flow velocity: 1.0mL/min;Detection wavelength: 260nm;Temperature: 25 DEG C;Sampling volume: 10 μ L;Retention time: more anti-mildews Plain C about 5.38min.
(4) quantitative analysis of polyoxin
1. the configuration of the quasi- product solution of polyoxin mark C
Polyoxin C standard items about 50mg is weighed respectively into same 50ml volumetric flask, constant volume is diluted with water, then respectively with shifting Liquid pipe easily takes 1mL into same 5mL volumetric flask, and constant volume is diluted with water.
2. the configuration of sample solution
The sample 100mg containing polyoxin is weighed into 10mL volumetric flask, with water dissolution and constant volume, with 0.45 μm of membrane filtration, It is spare.
3. quantitative analysis
After instrument reaches balance and stability, it is molten that standard solution, two sample needle solution, standard items are carried out in the form of following sequence Liquid, the final area for obtaining polyoxin B CN absorption peak.
It calculates:
The mass fraction ω of polyoxin C in polyoxin raw medicine (wettable powder, aqua etc.)1 (%) is calculated by formula (1):
In formula: ω1--- the mass fraction of polyoxin C in sample is indicated with %;
A2--- sample polyoxin C peak area;
m1--- the quality of standard specimen, g
ω --- polyoxin C mass fraction in standard specimen is indicated with %;
A1--- sample polyoxin C peak area;
m2--- the quality of sample, g;
N--- dilution gfactor, n=25.
Embodiment 1
Test apparatus and condition:
1525 high performance liquid chromatograph of Waters, 2487 UV detector of Waters;
Chromatographic column: being embedded in C18(250 × 4.6mm of polar group, and 5 μm);
Mobile phase: trifluoroacetic acid: (VWater+VMethanol)=3 ‰ (v/v), wherein VWaterFor 99.5%, VMethanolIt is 0.5%;
Flow velocity: 1.0 mL/min;
Detection wavelength: 260nm;
Column temperature: 25 DEG C;
Sample volume: 10 μ L.
Test procedure:
It weighs the C of polyoxin containing 0.02g mark product with pure water dissolution, constant volume, to shake up in 50mL volumetric flask, crosses 0.45 μ M filter membrane, available test-object product solution are used.
The C sample of polyoxin containing 0.02g is weighed, in 50mL volumetric flask, with pure water dissolution, constant volume, is shaken up, mistake 0.45 μm of filter membrane, available test agent.
It takes above-mentioned for test-object product and sample solution, injection high performance liquid chromatograph, according to above-mentioned condition progress efficient liquid phase Chromatography records chromatogram, as shown in Figure 1.The result shows that polyoxin C main peak appearance time is 5.38min.
Embodiment 2
Test apparatus and condition:
1525 high performance liquid chromatograph of Waters, 2487 UV detector of Waters;
Chromatographic column: being embedded in C18(250 × 4.6mm of polar group, and 5 μm);
Mobile phase: trifluoroacetic acid: (VWater+VMethanol)=3 ‰ (v/v), wherein VWaterFor 99.5%, VMethanolIt is 0.5%;
Flow velocity: 1.0 mL/min;
Detection wavelength: 260nm;
Column temperature: 25 DEG C;
Sample volume: 10 μ L.
Test procedure:
It weighs the C of polyoxin containing 0.02g mark product with pure water dissolution, constant volume, to shake up in 50mL volumetric flask, crosses 0.45 μ M filter membrane, available test-object product solution are used.
The C sample of polyoxin containing 0.02g is weighed, in 50mL volumetric flask, with pure water dissolution, constant volume, is shaken up, mistake 0.45 μm of filter membrane, available test agent.
Mass Spectrometry Conditions
Instrument: Bruker 500MHz NMR with BBO probe;
Nucleus for channel:1H;
Frequency of observed channel:500MHz;
Temperature of sample : Ambient Temperature
Relaxation DI: 1.00s
Time domain size :65536
It is placed in 5mm nuclear magnetic tube with polyoxin standard items (sample) C of 10mg, the D of 0.50mL is then added2O is set in pipe, It is uniformly mixed.Then whether test polyoxin C sample is consistent with the charge-mass ratio of C standard items, and concrete outcome is shown in Fig. 2, as a result table Bright polyoxin C sample and the charge-mass ratio of C standard items are 317.95, that is, the sample prepared is identical as standard items charge-mass ratio, root Category same substance is learnt according to map comparison.
Embodiment 3
Test apparatus and condition:
1525 high performance liquid chromatograph of Waters, 2487 UV detector of Waters;
Chromatographic column: being embedded in C18(250 × 4.6mm of polar group, and 5 μm);
Mobile phase: trifluoroacetic acid: (VWater+VMethanol)=3 ‰ (v/v), wherein VWaterFor 99.5%, VMethanolIt is 0.5%;
Flow velocity: 1.0 mL/min;
Detection wavelength: 260nm;
Column temperature: 25 DEG C;
Sample volume: 10 μ L.
Test procedure:
It weighs the C of polyoxin containing 0.02g mark product with pure water dissolution, constant volume, to shake up in 50mL volumetric flask, crosses 0.45 μm of filter Film, available test-object product solution are used.
The C sample of polyoxin containing 0.02g is weighed, in 50mL volumetric flask, with pure water dissolution, constant volume, is shaken up, mistake 0.45 μm of filter membrane, available test agent.
It takes above-mentioned for test-object product and sample solution, injection high performance liquid chromatograph, according to above-mentioned condition progress efficient liquid phase Chromatography records chromatogram.
The linear dependence of analysis method is tested
It takes for test-object product solution, is analyzed according to detection method, sample volume is respectively 2,4,6,8,10 μ L, with more Antimycin C mass is abscissa, and peak area is that ordinate makes standard curve, and obtaining linear equation is Y=5624.4X+12702, phase Close coefficients R2It is 0.9997.
The accuracy test of analysis method
5 samples are weighed in the polyoxin C sample of known quality score, are separately added into a certain amount of polyoxin C mark Product, are analyzed that the results are shown in Table 1 according to detection method, and measuring polyoxin C average recovery rate is 96.982%。
Table is tested in 1 component C sample accuracy of table
The precision test of analysis method
5 samples are accurately weighed from same sample, detection method according to the invention is analyzed, and polyoxin C is measured Standard deviation be 0.0178%, relative standard deviation 1.16%.
2 component C sample accuracy of table tests table
As it can be seen that weighing 5 samples as known from Table 1, in C sample, a certain amount of polyoxin C mark product are separately added into, according to this hair Bright detection method is analyzed, and measuring polyoxin C average recovery rate is 96.982%, as known from Table 2, measures polyoxin The standard deviation of C is 0.0178%, relative standard deviation 1.16%, and the accuracy of explanation the method measurement and precision all compare It is higher, it is reproducible many advantages, such as.
Although above having used general explanation, specific embodiment and test, the present invention is made to retouch in detail It states, but on the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art 's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to claimed Range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of preparation method of polyoxin component C, which is characterized in that raw medicine is passed through ion exchange after distilled water dilutes Then resin obtains polyoxin component C solution in cutting splitter, the solution removes moisture content by Rotary Evaporators, After freeze-drying, polyoxin component C is obtained.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw medicine is by streptomyces aureus through everfermentation After 144h, fermentation liquid is obtained, fermentation liquid is acidified, then passes through plate-frame filtering, ceramic membrane filter and nanofiltration respectively, finally sprays The dry gained of mist.
3. the polyoxin component C that preparation method according to claim 1 or 2 is prepared.
4. the detection method of polyoxin component C according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the high-efficient liquid phase color of use Detection method is composed, specific chromatographic condition:
Chromatographic column: to be embedded in the alkyl silane bonded silica gel of polar group as stationary phase;
Mobile phase: with volume basis, trifluoroacetic acid: (water+organic phase)=2~4 ‰ are 2.0~3.0 with phosphoric acid tune pH value;
Flow velocity: 0.5-1.5 mL/min;
Detection wavelength: 240-290nm;
Column temperature: 20~40 DEG C;
Sample volume: 5-20 μ L;
Detector: UV detector or diode array detector.
5. detection method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the chromatographic column is selected from the ten of insertion polar group Eight alkyl silane bonded silica gels are the chromatographic column of stationary phase.
6. detection method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in mobile phase, in the water+organic phase, with body Product is than meter, water 99.5%;Methanol is 0.5%;Trifluoroacetic acid: (water+organic phase)=3 ‰;It is 2.5 with phosphoric acid tune pH value.
7. detection method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the flow velocity is 1.0 mL/min;The inspection Survey wavelength is 260nm;The column temperature is 25 DEG C;The sample volume is 10 μ L.
8. detection method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in mobile phase, with volume basis, trifluoroacetic acid: (water + organic phase)=3 ‰.
CN201910089645.XA 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A kind of preparation method and detection method of polyoxin component C Pending CN109765315A (en)

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CN111307965A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-06-19 陕西麦可罗生物科技有限公司 Method for detecting polyoxin M by high performance liquid chromatography

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110483617A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-22 陕西绿盾环境工程研究院有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-content polyoxin original powder
CN111307965A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-06-19 陕西麦可罗生物科技有限公司 Method for detecting polyoxin M by high performance liquid chromatography

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Application publication date: 20190517