CN109765166A - A kind of experimental facilities can produce salt fog for li battery shell inspection - Google Patents
A kind of experimental facilities can produce salt fog for li battery shell inspection Download PDFInfo
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- CN109765166A CN109765166A CN201711094587.7A CN201711094587A CN109765166A CN 109765166 A CN109765166 A CN 109765166A CN 201711094587 A CN201711094587 A CN 201711094587A CN 109765166 A CN109765166 A CN 109765166A
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- salt fog
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- battery shell
- air compressor
- alternating current
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Abstract
The invention belongs to lithium batteries to examine equipment technical field, it is long to solve the time for using existing method to need when testing to li battery shell, the technical issues of seriously affecting production efficiency, provide a kind of experimental facilities examined for li battery shell, including alternating current generator, air compressor, feed cup, taper module and salt fog cabinet, bottom in charging cup is equipped with a taper module, taper module includes lower module and the upper module that is movably set in outside lower module, the vertex of a cone of lower module is equipped with several fumaroles, the cup that feeds is interior to be equipped with salt water, the top of charging cup is exported equipped with salt fog, salt fog outlet is connected with salt fog cabinet, air compressor is connected by tracheae with the bottom of charging cup inner conical module, air compressor is driven by alternating current generator.It can quickly determine whether steel shell nickel coating is destroyed using the present invention, shorten the time of li battery shell inspection, improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lithium batteries to examine equipment technical field, and in particular to one kind can produce salt fog for outside lithium battery
The experimental facilities that shell is examined.
Background technique
The electrolyte of one of important composition ingredient in lithium ion battery is the organic solution of lithium hexafluoro phosphate, hexafluorophosphoric acid
Lithium can decompose generation hydrofluoric acid when encountering moisture, have serious corrosivity to steel, this is a big characteristic of electrolyte,
It is lithium ion battery producer after lithium ion battery liquid injection sealing, the big problem faced about battery appearance.
Lithium ion battery requires surface that cannot generate corrosion by electrolytic corrosion in use, and otherwise battery is using
In the process because corrosion is gradually deepened so as to cause battery leakage, and then generate the safety accidents such as on fire or explosion.For guarantee lithium from
Sub- battery steel shell is not corroded because of electrolytic corrosion, and steel shell can plate the nickel plating of 3~5um thickness on its surface layer in process of production
Layer will not be by electrolytic corrosion, to guarantee that lithium ion battery appearance is good because the chemical property of nickel is stablized, non-corroding trace
Mark.
Lithium ion battery can undergo slot rolling, back welding or sealing etc. to have the work step of processing to steel shell in the production process, these
Work step is likely to result in the destruction of steel shell surface layer nickel coating, and whether employee can not be by visually determining these work steps by nickel plating
Layer destroys completely, and battery is placed on detected in wet environment nickel coating whether destroy needs one day or one day or more when
Between, seriously affect production efficiency.So needing to develop one kind can quickly determine what whether steel shell nickel coating was totally disrupted
Method.
The steel shell of lithium ion battery is that iron and carbon collectively constitute, and in wet environment, surface is because of suction-operated meeting
It covers the faint ionization of one layer of very thin moisture film, water and generates a small amount of H+And OH-, it is molten that such steel shell surface will form one layer of electrolyte
Liquid film, iron and carbon inside steel shell are formed countless small primary batteries, and wherein iron is cathode, and carbon is anode.So
Steel shell in wet environment corrodes not simple chemical reaction, a kind of electrochemical reaction.In order to promote this electrochemistry
The progress of reaction can increase the ion concentration of electrolyte solution, accelerate ionic conduction, this direction can be impregnated by salt water
It realizes.But because salt water is neutral, wherein OH-Ion concentration is not high, and the reaction of Fe is slower, so needing continuous absorb
Oxygen is dissolved in water in air, forms OH-, can effectively realize the corrosion of steel shell.In conclusion steel shell Accelerated corrosion,
Need to possess simultaneously high humidity, oxygen comes into contact in a large area and three aspects of higher salinity.So steel shell is placed on salt fog ring
It can fast and effectively test whether steel shell plating nickel on surface layer is totally disrupted in border.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is that the time that solution uses existing method to need when testing to li battery shell is long, seriously affects life
The technical issues of producing efficiency provides a kind of experimental facilities that can produce salt fog for li battery shell inspection.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
It is a kind of can produce salt fog for li battery shell examine experimental facilities, including alternating current generator, air compressor,
Feed cup, taper module and salt fog cabinet, and the bottom in the charging cup is equipped with a taper module, under the taper module includes
Module and the upper module being movably set in outside lower module, the vertex of a cone of the lower module are equipped with several fumaroles, in the charging cup
Equipped with salt water, the top of the charging cup is exported equipped with salt fog, and the salt fog outlet is connected with salt fog cabinet, the air compression
Machine is connected by tracheae with the bottom of charging cup inner conical module, and the air compressor is driven by alternating current generator, the friendship
Galvanic electricity machine is connected with power switch.
The salt fog cabinet is made of glass.
The air compressor is equipped with air inlet.
The air inlet position is equipped with strainer.
The height of the lower module is 15mm, and lower circular diameter is 11mm, and the diameter of fumarole is 0.2mm, the upper module
Height be 13mm.
The time relay is equipped between the power switch and alternating current generator.
A kind of experimental facilities can produce salt fog for li battery shell inspection, further includes for the alternating current generator
With the radiator fan of air compressor heat dissipation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention can be realized in the salt fog cabinet of unit volume generate demand salt fog, and guarantee according to regulation when
Between persistently generate, in the process without greasy dirt, without other pollute impurity, meet li battery shell inspection related request, using this hair
It is bright quickly to determine whether steel shell nickel coating is destroyed, the time of li battery shell inspection is shortened, production efficiency is improved;
2. the present invention is equipped with the time relay, keep the time for generating salt fog adjustable;
3. the present invention is equipped with alternating current generator radiator fan, can cool down simultaneously to motor and air compressor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of taper module of the present invention;
In figure: 1- alternating current generator, 2- air compressor, 3- tracheae, 4- feed cup, 5- salt fog cabinet, 6- taper module, when 7-
Between relay, 8- power switch, 9- radiator fan, 10- air inlet, 61- lower module, 62- upper module, 63- fumarole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of salt fog that can produce is for the experimental facilities that li battery shell is examined, including alternating current generator
1, air compressor 2, charging cup 4, taper module 6, salt fog cabinet 5, the time relay 7 and radiator fan 9, the taper module 6
The bottom of charging cup 4 is set, and the taper module 6 includes lower module 61 and the upper module being movably set in outside lower module 61
62, the vertex of a cone of the lower module 61 is equipped with several fumaroles 63, is equipped with salt water, the highest liquid of the salt water in the charging cup 4
Position is no more than a quarter of charging 4 height of cup, and the top of the charging cup 4 is exported equipped with salt fog, the salt fog outlet and salt
Fog chamber 5 is connected, and the air compressor 2 is connected by tracheae 3 with charging cup 4, and one end of the tracheae 3 and air compress
Machine 2 is connected, and the other end is inserted into the bottom of charging 4 inner conical module 6 of cup, and the air compressor 2 is driven by alternating current generator 1,
The alternating current generator 1 drives small-sized piston formula air compressor 2, the alternating current generator 1 and power switch 8 in a manner of eccentric wheel
It is connected, the time relay 7 is equipped between alternating current generator 1 and power switch 8, the setting of radiator fan 9 is in alternating current generator 1 and sky
2 side of air compressor, for radiating to alternating current generator 1 and air compressor 2.
The specific installation of the experimental facilities examined for li battery shell of the invention and application method are as follows:
S01, alternating current generator 1 drive mini air compressor 2;
The compressed gas that S02, air compressor 2 generate is imported in charging cup 4 by tracheae 3;
S03, one taper module 6 is installed in charging 4 bottom of cup;
S04,3 connector of compressed gas tracheae be inserted directly into 6 bottom of taper module, sending effect forth and make using compressed air
Liquid atomization in charging cup 4;
S05,8 button driving time relay 7 of power switch keep the time for generating salt fog adjustable;
S06, installation alternating current generator 1 and radiator fan 9, can make motor and air compressor 2 while cool down.
It can be realized the salt fog for generating demand in the salt fog cabinet 5 of unit volume using the present invention, and guarantee according to rule
It fixes time lasting generation, pollutes impurity without greasy dirt, without other in the process, meet the related request of li battery shell inspection.
Further, in the step in S01, the type selecting of alternating current generator 1 and mini air compressor 2 be it is revocable,
Can type selecting according to actual needs, guarantee fitted position in location and installation alternating current generator 1 and mini air compressor 2, the bottom of with
Seat fixation, because mini air compressor 2 can generate vibration at runtime.
Further, in the step in S02, mini air compressor 2 must reserve air inlet 10, and filter is arranged
Net avoids impurity from entering internal piston.3 connector of tracheae connecting with compressor and 3 connector of tracheae connecting with charging cup 4 are necessary
Securely, air-tightness is good.
Further, in the step in S03, the design angle of taper module 6, length, gap will meet compressed air
Send principle forth.In the present invention, wherein 61 height of lower module is 15mm, and lower circular diameter is 11mm, and the diameter of fumarole 63 is
0.2mm, 62 height 13mm of upper module.After compressed air enters lower module 61, internal pressure can be with the entrance of compressed gas
And it is increasing, when reaching critical value, compressed gas can be spouting out in pin hole, generates high-speed flow, utilizes compressed air
High-speed flow is formed by pin hole, the negative pressure of generation drives in liquid injection to obstacle, splashes under high-speed impact around
Liquid is set to become misty particle.
Further, in the step in S04,3 connector of compressed gas tracheae is inserted directly into 6 bottom of taper module, utilizes
Compressed air sends effect forth to make the liquid atomization in charging cup 4, and 5 material of salt fog cabinet uses glass, and other materials is easy quilt
Corrosion, surface atomizing.
In the step in S05, S06, to solve alternating current generator 1,2 problem of temperature rise of air compressor, using dual fail-safe, the
One step installs radiator fan 9, cools down simultaneously to alternating current generator 1, air compressor 2;Second step is installed dual-time relay 7 and is controlled
The time of on-off, start-stop can be respectively set.Example: work 10MIN after, the time relay 7 power off, power-off time 2MIN, the time after
7 timing of electric appliance starts, and after 2MIN timing, the time relay 7 is powered, and alternating current generator 1, air compressor 2 work on.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of experimental facilities that can produce salt fog for li battery shell inspection, it is characterised in that: including alternating current generator
(1), air compressor (2), charging cup (4), taper module (6) and salt fog cabinet (5), the bottom installation to feed in cup (4)
There is a taper module (6), the taper module (6) includes lower module (61) and is movably set in the upper module of lower module (61) outside
(62), the vertex of a cone of the lower module (61) is equipped with several fumaroles (63), and salt water, the charging are equipped in the charging cup (4)
The top of cup (4) is exported equipped with salt fog, and the salt fog outlet is connected with salt fog cabinet (5), and the air compressor (2) passes through gas
Pipe (3) is connected with the bottom of charging cup (4) inner conical module (6), and the air compressor (2) is driven by alternating current generator (1),
The alternating current generator (1) is connected with power switch (8).
2. a kind of salt fog that can produce according to claim 1 is for the experimental facilities that li battery shell is examined, feature
Be: the salt fog cabinet (5) is made of glass.
3. a kind of salt fog that can produce according to claim 1 or 2 is for the experimental facilities that li battery shell is examined, special
Sign is: the air compressor (2) is equipped with air inlet (10).
4. a kind of salt fog that can produce according to claim 3 is for the experimental facilities that li battery shell is examined, feature
It is: is equipped with strainer at the air inlet (10).
5. a kind of salt fog that can produce according to claim 1 or 2 is for the experimental facilities that li battery shell is examined, special
Sign is: the height of the lower module (61) is 15mm, and lower circular diameter is 11mm, and the diameter of fumarole (63) is 0.2mm, described
The height of upper module (62) is 13mm.
6. a kind of salt fog that can produce according to claim 1 or 2 is for the experimental facilities that li battery shell is examined, special
Sign is: being equipped with the time relay (7) between the power switch (8) and alternating current generator (1).
7. a kind of salt fog that can produce according to claim 1 or 2 is for the experimental facilities that li battery shell is examined, special
Sign is: further including the radiator fan (9) for radiating to the alternating current generator (1) and air compressor (2).
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CN201711094587.7A CN109765166A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of experimental facilities can produce salt fog for li battery shell inspection |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2841040Y (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2006-11-29 | 朱建军 | Jet-flow medical atomizing apparatus |
CN203324148U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-12-04 | 佛山市高明绿色德化工有限公司 | Salt mist machine |
CN205538590U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-08-31 | 深圳安博鹏程检测技术服务有限公司 | Salt fog test box by relay control |
CN106474605A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-08 | 太仓美克斯机械设备有限公司 | A kind of atomizer device |
CN207396297U (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-05-22 | 江苏金阳光新能源科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to generate experimental facilities of the salt fog for li battery shell inspection |
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 CN CN201711094587.7A patent/CN109765166A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2841040Y (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2006-11-29 | 朱建军 | Jet-flow medical atomizing apparatus |
CN203324148U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-12-04 | 佛山市高明绿色德化工有限公司 | Salt mist machine |
CN205538590U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-08-31 | 深圳安博鹏程检测技术服务有限公司 | Salt fog test box by relay control |
CN106474605A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-08 | 太仓美克斯机械设备有限公司 | A kind of atomizer device |
CN207396297U (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-05-22 | 江苏金阳光新能源科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to generate experimental facilities of the salt fog for li battery shell inspection |
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