CN109764775A - A kind of low impact firer's actuator - Google Patents

A kind of low impact firer's actuator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109764775A
CN109764775A CN201811599116.6A CN201811599116A CN109764775A CN 109764775 A CN109764775 A CN 109764775A CN 201811599116 A CN201811599116 A CN 201811599116A CN 109764775 A CN109764775 A CN 109764775A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder body
piston
firer
actuator
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811599116.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝君旗
王清华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Shipbuilding Industry Corp 71 0 Research Institute
710th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
China Shipbuilding Industry Corp 71 0 Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Shipbuilding Industry Corp 71 0 Research Institute filed Critical China Shipbuilding Industry Corp 71 0 Research Institute
Priority to CN201811599116.6A priority Critical patent/CN109764775A/en
Publication of CN109764775A publication Critical patent/CN109764775A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of low impact firer's actuator, structure is simple, it is easily fabricated, the closed end of piston head and cylinder body forms power cavity, piston head and end cap form cushion chamber, by the casing for being provided with several through slots in the axial direction in cylinder interior insertion, during so that piston is constantly mobile to cylinder body open end after gas generator percussion, power cavity passes through the through slot and cushion chamber connection, the gas of power cavity enters cushion chamber, to greatly reduce the pressure difference between cushion chamber and power cavity, reduce the speed of piston, a possibility that having reduced or even eliminated piston impact end cap, and then reduce the impact force of firer's actuator, extend the service life of firer's actuator.

Description

A kind of low impact firer's actuator
Technical field
The invention belongs to pneumatic tool technical fields, more particularly to a kind of low impact firer's actuator.
Background technique
Existing firer's actuator is mainly made of piston, cylinder, gas generator.When gas generator is fired, It generates high-pressure gas and pushes piston mechanism movement, complete scheduled function.This firer's actuator can generate very favourable opposition to mechanism It hits, or even causes structural failure, therefore, existing firer's actuator is generally disposable, when need to be used for multiple times, to design knot The buffer gear of structure complexity.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of low impact firer's actuator, rushing for firer's actuator can reduce Power is hit, the service life of firer's actuator is extended.
A kind of low impact firer's actuator, including end cap 1, cylinder body 2, casing 3, piston 4 and gas generator 5;
The cylinder body 2 is one end open, the closed hollow cylinder of the other end, and the gas generator 5 is mounted on cylinder body 2 The inside of closed end pushes piston 4 to open end motion to cylinder body 2 for generating combustion gas after firing;
Described sleeve pipe 3 is the hollow cylinder of both ends open, is nested in inside cylinder body 2, and the middle section of casing 3 is opened along its axial direction There are two above through slots;
The piston 4 includes piston head and piston rod, wherein the piston head is movably arranged in casing 3, the work Stopper rod is for opening end motion to cylinder body 2 under the driving of piston head;
It is provided on the end cap 1 and is pierced by through-hole outside cylinder body 2 for piston rod, and end cap 1 is mounted on the opening of cylinder body 2 End for realizing the sealing of cylinder body 2, and carries out axially position to casing 3.
Further, a kind of low impact firer's actuator, further includes sealing ring 6;
The sealing ring 6 is mounted between end cap 1 and the contact surface of cylinder body 2.
The utility model has the advantages that
The present invention provides a kind of low impact firer's actuator, and structure is simple, easily fabricated, the closed end of piston head and cylinder body Power cavity is formed, piston head and end cap form cushion chamber, by the set for being provided with several through slots in the axial direction in cylinder interior insertion Pipe, during so that piston is constantly mobile to cylinder body open end after gas generator percussion, power cavity passes through the through slot Enter cushion chamber with the gas of cushion chamber connection, power cavity, to greatly reduce the pressure difference between cushion chamber and power cavity, drops The low speed of piston, a possibility that having reduced or even eliminated piston impact end cap, and then the impact force of firer's actuator is reduced, Extend the service life of firer's actuator.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the low impact firer's actuator of one kind provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the radial cutaway view of the low impact firer's actuator of one kind provided by the invention;
1- end cap, 2- cylinder body, 3- casing, 4- piston, 5- gas generator, 6- sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described.
Referring to Fig. 1, which is the structural schematic diagram of the low impact firer's actuator of one kind provided in this embodiment.
A kind of low impact firer's actuator, which is characterized in that occur including end cap 1, cylinder body 2, casing 3, piston 4, combustion gas Device 5 and sealing ring 6;
The cylinder body 2 is one end open, the closed hollow cylinder of the other end, and the gas generator 5 is mounted on cylinder body 2 The inside of closed end pushes piston 4 to open end motion to cylinder body 2 for generating combustion gas after firing;
Described sleeve pipe 3 is the hollow cylinder of both ends open, is nested in inside cylinder body 2, and the middle section of casing 3 is opened along its axial direction There are two above through slots;
The piston 4 includes piston head and piston rod, wherein the piston head is movably arranged in casing 3, the work Stopper rod is for opening end motion to cylinder body 2 under the driving of piston head;
It is provided on the end cap 1 and is pierced by through-hole outside cylinder body 2 for piston rod, and end cap 1 is mounted on the opening of cylinder body 2 End for realizing the sealing of cylinder body 2, and carries out axially position to casing 3;
The sealing ring 6 is mounted between end cap 1 and the contact surface of cylinder body 2.
It should be noted that directly casing 3 can be pushed into inside cylinder body 2, and casing 3 and cylinder body when installing casing 3 2 interference fits;Meanwhile end cap 1 is threadedly coupled with the exploitation end of cylinder body 2, then 3 one end of casing is withstood by the closed end of cylinder body 2, separately One end is compressed by end cap 1, effectively prevents the axial movement of casing 3;Piston rod one end connects piston head, and other end connection is external Equipment generates high-pressure gas and piston 4 is pushed to move, then piston rod completes scheduled function then when gas generator 5 is fired Can, such as connect the switch of external equipment.
Referring to fig. 2, which is the radial cutaway view of the low impact firer's actuator of one kind provided in this embodiment.It can by Fig. 2 Know, 8 through slots have been opened on the casing 3 of the present embodiment.;
The working principle of the low impact firer's actuator of one kind provided in this embodiment is described below:
It is bonded in the right side of original state, piston head with 2 closed end inner surface of cylinder body;
After gas generator 5 fires, the high-pressure gas of generation pushes piston 4 to move downward along 3 inner surface of casing, then lives Power cavity is formed between the 2 closed end inner surface of right side and cylinder body of chock plug, and is formed between the left side of piston head and end cap 1 Cushion chamber;
When the right side of piston head moves downward the right end starting point of through slot on casing 3, the gas in power cavity will lead to It crosses above-mentioned through slot and enters cushion chamber, to greatly reduce the pressure difference between power cavity and cushion chamber, reduce firer's actuator Impact force;Meanwhile piston 4 also can be such that the volume of cushion chamber constantly reduces during being moved to the left, and also will increase so slow The pressure for rushing chamber this side further decreases the pressure difference between power cavity and cushion chamber, to reduce the impact of firer's actuator Power.
It can be seen that the closed end of the piston head of the present embodiment and cylinder body 2 forms power cavity, piston head and the formation of end cap 1 Cushion chamber is provided with the casing of several through slots by being internally embedded in cylinder body 2 in the axial direction, so that piston 4 is hit in gas generator 5 During constantly moving to 2 open end of cylinder body after hair, power cavity passes through the through slot and cushion chamber connection, the gas of power cavity Into cushion chamber, to greatly reduce the pressure difference between cushion chamber and power cavity, the speed of piston 4 is reduced, is reduced even A possibility that eliminating piston impact end cap, and then the impact force of firer's actuator is reduced, extend firer's actuator uses the longevity Life.
Certainly, the invention may also have other embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe Various corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the present invention certainly by knowing those skilled in the art, but these it is corresponding change and Deformation all should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of low impact firer's actuator, which is characterized in that including end cap (1), cylinder body (2), casing (3), piston (4) and Gas generator (5);
The cylinder body (2) is one end open, the closed hollow cylinder of the other end, and the gas generator (5) is mounted on cylinder body (2) inside of closed end pushes piston (4) to open end motion to cylinder body (2) for generating combustion gas after firing;
Described sleeve pipe (3) is the hollow cylinder of both ends open, it is internal to be nested in cylinder body (2), and the middle section of casing (3) is along its axial direction It is provided with more than two through slots;
The piston (4) includes piston head and piston rod, wherein the piston head is movably arranged in casing (3), the work Stopper rod is for opening end motion to cylinder body (2) under the driving of piston head;
It is provided on the end cap (1) and is pierced by the external through-hole of cylinder body (2) for piston rod, and end cap (1) is mounted on opening for cylinder body (2) End is put, for realizing the sealing of cylinder body (2), and axially position is carried out to casing (3).
2. a kind of low impact firer's actuator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include sealing ring (6);
The sealing ring (6) is mounted between end cap (1) and the contact surface of cylinder body (2).
CN201811599116.6A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of low impact firer's actuator Pending CN109764775A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811599116.6A CN109764775A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of low impact firer's actuator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811599116.6A CN109764775A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of low impact firer's actuator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109764775A true CN109764775A (en) 2019-05-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811599116.6A Pending CN109764775A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of low impact firer's actuator

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CN (1) CN109764775A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113899264A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-01-07 湖北三江航天红阳机电有限公司 Gas release actuator

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007192405A (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-08-02 Stabilus Gmbh Actuator
CN104455178A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 中国民航大学 Damping-adjustable magneto-rheological lag damper
CN104763709A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-08 中国直升机设计研究所 Static-load holding actuator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007192405A (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-08-02 Stabilus Gmbh Actuator
CN104455178A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 中国民航大学 Damping-adjustable magneto-rheological lag damper
CN104763709A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-08 中国直升机设计研究所 Static-load holding actuator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113899264A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-01-07 湖北三江航天红阳机电有限公司 Gas release actuator

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Application publication date: 20190517