CN109764089A - A kind of buffering wheel - Google Patents

A kind of buffering wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109764089A
CN109764089A CN201910182902.4A CN201910182902A CN109764089A CN 109764089 A CN109764089 A CN 109764089A CN 201910182902 A CN201910182902 A CN 201910182902A CN 109764089 A CN109764089 A CN 109764089A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
torus
wheel body
fixed column
groove
elastic component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910182902.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
游晓东
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910182902.4A priority Critical patent/CN109764089A/en
Publication of CN109764089A publication Critical patent/CN109764089A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of buffering wheels, including wheel body, torus and elastic component;The torus is set in the outside of the wheel body, and then makes that wheel body and torus are coaxial and wheel body and torus can relatively rotate;Groove circumferentially is equipped between the wheel body and torus, the elastic component installation is in the trench and the both ends of elastic component are fixedly connected with wheel body and torus respectively, the angle relatively rotated for limiting wheel body and torus.This hair effectively balance inertial force reduces the demand to installation space, while improving transmission efficiency.

Description

A kind of buffering wheel
Technical field
The present invention relates to buffer technology fields, and in particular to a kind of buffering wheel.
Background technique
Buffer unit can usually be applied in some mechanical equipment, these buffer units be mainly used for reduce vibration, Reducing speed or direction movement etc..For example the cotton fluffer for fluffing cotton, the electronic toy saddle horse of entertainment for children, adult use Product etc. include reciprocating mechanism, are formed and are moved back and forth for changing the direction of motion.
Existing reciprocating mechanism majority is link mechanism, slider-crank mechanism etc., and the rotary motion of driver is turned Linear reciprocating motion is turned to, but this reciprocating mechanism deposits following shortcoming:
1. inertia force has much difficulty in healing, weighing apparatus (component is reciprocating), is also easy to produce dynamic loading.
2. design is complicated, space required for operating is larger, can not realize the conversion of movement in lesser space.
3., since there are gaps for low pair, this will lead to accumulated error, low efficiency since link transmission is also referred to as low counter gear.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of buffering wheel, with effectively balance inertial force, reduces to peace The demand in space is filled, while improving transmission efficiency.
The present invention provides a kind of buffering wheels, including wheel body, torus and elastic component;The torus is set in the wheel The outside of body, and then make that wheel body and torus are coaxial and wheel body and torus can relatively rotate;
It is equipped with groove circumferentially between the wheel body and torus, the elastic component installation is in the trench and bullet Property part both ends be fixedly connected respectively with wheel body and torus, the angle relatively rotated for limiting wheel body and torus.
Preferably, the inside of the torus is equipped with cricoid mounting groove circumferentially, the circumferential exterior surface of the wheel body Equipped with the cricoid stop collar being adapted to the mounting groove, being caught in the mounting groove by stop collar is arranged torus External in wheel body forms rotation connection.
Torus is caught in mounting groove by stop collar, so that torus and wheel body is formed an entirety, stop collar is being installed It is rotated in slot, it is therefore prevented that torus and wheel body separation.
Preferably, the cross section of the mounting groove and stop collar is T font.
Torus and wheel body are firmly combined into an entirety by the mounting groove and stop collar of T font, are further avoided Torus and wheel body separation.
Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting groove is recessed to form the groove toward outer circumferential, and groove is circumferentially It is formed cyclic annular.
According to the actual situation, multiple elastomers can be equipped with cricoid trench interiors, improve the buffering effect of this equipment.
Preferably, the torus is equipped with the first fixed column extended in the groove, and the stop collar, which is equipped with, to be extended The second fixed column in groove.
Preferably, the elastic component be helical spring, the both ends of helical spring respectively with first fixed column and second Fixed column is fixedly connected.
First fixed column and the second fixed column are on the one hand to that elastic component is facilitated to fix, still further aspect be in order to avoid The torque of relative rotation between first fixed column and the second fixed column is excessive and loses buffering effect.
Preferably, multipair first fixed column and the second fixed column are equipped in the groove, and each pair of first is fixed An elastic component is equipped between column and the second fixed column.
Multiple elastic components are used to adapt to improve practicability to the buffering biggish equipment of torque requirement.
Preferably, the torus includes two hemizonids, by the stop collar and then connecting two hemizonids It is folded in the mounting groove.
Preferably, pad is equipped between two hemizonids, and two hemizonids are bolted.
Preferably, the middle part of the wheel body is equipped with the through-hole for installation.
This equipment is mounted in other equipment by through-hole, facilitates installation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
Wheel body and torus in this equipment can rotate coaxially and wheel body and torus can relatively rotate, and work as wheel body When with torus rotation, one of them in the two rotates backward or stops operating, due to being equipped between wheel body and torus Elastic component, under the buffer function of elastic component, then another slowly will rotate backward or stop operating, thus active balance Inertia force, greatly reduces dynamic loading.The overall structure of this equipment is simple, and elastic component is installed inside equipment, reduces installation When the space occupied.In addition, the design of this equipment is unique ingenious, clearance issues existing for low pair are avoided, rotational efficienty is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar element Or part is generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that two elastic components are arranged;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that four elastic components are arranged.
In attached drawing, wheel body 1, torus 2, elastic component 3, mounting groove 4, stop collar 5, hemizonid 6, pad 7, through-hole 8, groove 9, the first fixed column 10, the second fixed column 11, bolt 12, counterbore 13, threaded hole 14.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention It encloses.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific term used in this application should be this hair The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this equipment provides a kind of buffering wheel, including wheel body 1, torus 2 and elastic component 3.It is described Torus 2 is set in the outside of the wheel body 1, and then makes that wheel body 1 and torus 2 are coaxial and wheel body 1 and torus 2 can be opposite Rotation, the specific connection type of the two are as follows:
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the inside of the torus 2 is equipped with cricoid mounting groove 4 circumferentially, the wheel body 1 Circumferential exterior surface is equipped with the cricoid stop collar 5 that is adapted to the mounting groove 4, by stop collar 5 be caught in the mounting groove 4 into And so that torus 2 is set in the external of wheel body 1 and form rotation connection.Torus 2 is caught in mounting groove 4 by stop collar 5, makes to justify Ring body 2 and wheel body 1 form an entirety, and stop collar 5 rotates in mounting groove 4, it is therefore prevented that torus 2 and wheel body 1 separate.In order to It is further ensured that 1 connection relationship of torus 2 and wheel body, torus 2 and wheel body 1 is avoided to separate.The cross of mounting groove 4 and stop collar 5 Section is T font, and torus 2 and wheel body 1 are firmly combined into an entirety by the mounting groove 4 and stop collar 5 of T font.Circle The shape in the cross section of ring body 2 and wheel body 1 is not limited only to T font, may be designed in triangle, trapezoidal etc..
In order to facilitate manufacturing and meeting installation requirements, the torus 2 includes two hemizonids 6, by by two Hemizonid 6 connects and then the stop collar 5 is folded in the mounting groove 4.Pad 7 is equipped between two hemizonids 6, And two hemizonids 6 are connected by bolt 12.Specifically, one of hemizonid 6 circumferentially four counterbores of equidistantly distributed 13, another hemizonid 6 is equipped with four threaded holes 14 corresponding with counterbore 13, and bolt 12 is inserted into counterbore 13 and is screwed into correspondence Threaded hole 14 in, so that two hemizonids 6 be locked.
This equipment is mounted in other equipment for convenience, the middle part of the wheel body 1 is equipped with the through-hole 8 for installation. In the equipment that this equipment can be used for needing to buffer, such as the cotton fluffer for fluffing cotton, the electronic toy of entertainment for children are sat It rides, Mature Audiences etc..Dynamic loading can be reduced for cotton fluffer with inertia force of active balance during cycle rotation.For Electronic toy saddle horse and Mature Audiences can reduce the inertial impact force generated suddenly in counter motion moment.This equipment is not only It is limited to these three types of equipment, as long as having buffer requirement for other unlisted equipment, while this equipment meets the peace of these equipment Dress demand can be applied.
This equipment realizes that the specific structure of pooling feature is as follows:
Groove 9 circumferentially is equipped between the wheel body 1 and torus 2, the elastic component 3 is mounted in the groove 9 And the both ends of elastic component 3 are fixedly connected with wheel body 1 and torus 2 respectively.Wherein the distribution of groove 9 is as follows: the mounting groove 4 Inner wall be recessed to form the groove 9 toward outer circumferential, and groove 9 circumferentially forms ring-type.According to the actual situation, may be used To be equipped with multiple elastomers inside cricoid groove 9, the buffering effect of this equipment is improved.
The torus 2 is equipped with the first fixed column 10 extended in the groove 9, and the stop collar 5 is equipped with and extends to The second fixed column 11 in groove 9.The elastic component 3 is helical spring, and the both ends of helical spring are fixed with described first respectively Column 10 is fixedly connected with the second fixed column 11.First fixed column 10 and the second fixed column 11 are on the one hand to facilitate elastic component 3 Fixed, still further aspect is the excessive drawing of torque in order to avoid the relative rotation between the first fixed column 10 and the second fixed column 11 Disconnected elastic component 3 and lose buffering effect.
Multiple elastic components 3 can also be arranged in the present embodiment, and the quantity of elastic component 3 is depending on actual conditions, multiple elastic components 3 Specific distribution mode it is as follows: multipair first fixed column 10 and the second fixed column 11 are equipped in the groove 9, and each pair of An elastic component 3 is equipped between first fixed column 10 and the second fixed column 11.Use multiple elastic components 3 to adapt to cushion effect Square requires biggish equipment, improves practicability.Two elastic components 3 are set in Fig. 5, four elastic components 3 are set in Fig. 6.
The principle of the realization buffering of the present embodiment is as follows:
Wheel body 1 and torus 2 can rotate coaxially and wheel body 1 and torus 2 can relatively rotate, for example, wheel body 1 with Driving part transmission connection, torus 2 are connect with load transmission.Rotated backward under the action of driving part when wheel body 1 or It stops operating, since there is inertia force will continue to keep original direction to move for torus 2 and load, due to wheel body 1 and annulus Elastic component 3 is equipped between body 2, torus 2 will stretch or compression (depending on apparent motion direction) elastic component 3, when elastic component 3 stretches Perhaps elastic component 3 will drive torus 2 and laod reversal to move or stop operating after being compressed to maximum, and elastic component 3 limits The angle that wheel body 1 and torus 2 relatively rotate plays the role of a buffering, thus active balance inertia force.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of buffering wheel, it is characterised in that: including wheel body, torus and elastic component;The torus is set in the wheel body Outside, and then make that wheel body and torus are coaxial and wheel body and torus can relatively rotate;
It is equipped with groove circumferentially between the wheel body and torus, the elastic component installation is in the trench and elastic component Both ends be fixedly connected respectively with wheel body and torus, the angle relatively rotated for limiting wheel body and torus.
2. a kind of buffering wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the torus is equipped with ring circumferentially The mounting groove of shape, the circumferential exterior surface of the wheel body are equipped with the cricoid stop collar being adapted to the mounting groove, pass through stop collar It is caught in the mounting groove and then torus is made to be set in the external of wheel body and form rotation connection.
3. a kind of buffering wheel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cross section of the mounting groove and stop collar is T font.
4. a kind of buffering wheel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the mounting groove is recessed toward outer circumferential The groove is formed, and groove circumferentially forms ring-type.
5. a kind of buffering wheel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the torus is equipped with and extends in the groove The first fixed column, the stop collar, which is equipped with, extends to the second fixed column in groove.
6. a kind of buffering wheel according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the elastic component is helical spring, helical spring Both ends be fixedly connected respectively with first fixed column and the second fixed column.
7. a kind of buffering wheel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: it is fixed to be equipped with multipair described first in the groove Column and the second fixed column, and an elastic component is equipped between each pair of first fixed column and the second fixed column.
8. a kind of buffering wheel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the torus includes two hemizonids, is passed through By two hemizonid connections and then the stop collar is folded in the mounting groove.
9. a kind of buffering wheel according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: pad is equipped between two hemizonids, and And two hemizonids are bolted.
10. -9 described in any item a kind of buffering wheels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle part of the wheel body, which is equipped with, to be used In the through-hole of installation.
CN201910182902.4A 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of buffering wheel Pending CN109764089A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910182902.4A CN109764089A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of buffering wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910182902.4A CN109764089A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of buffering wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109764089A true CN109764089A (en) 2019-05-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910182902.4A Pending CN109764089A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of buffering wheel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109764089A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US744221A (en) * 1903-01-05 1903-11-17 David H Nickerson Car-wheel.
US7735888B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2010-06-15 Bochumer Verein Verkehrstechnik Gmbh Railway vehicle wheel with elastic rubber suspension
CN203175501U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-09-04 沈阳工业大学 Flexible friction reverse wheel
CN206537078U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-10-03 重庆市潼南区双江山川机械胶轮厂 Damping rubber tire
CN107428196A (en) * 2015-04-02 2017-12-01 古特霍夫农舒特拉特沙特斯股份公司 Elastic wheel for rail vehicle
CN207310987U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-05-04 绍兴柯桥协尔纺织科技有限公司 A kind of solid tyre
CN207670108U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-31 浙江群悦实业有限公司 A kind of buffering Wheel structure of case wheel
CN109304989A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-05 深圳市维骏文化旅游科技有限公司 Castor and the travelling with vehicle, trolley and trolley case of the castor is installed

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US744221A (en) * 1903-01-05 1903-11-17 David H Nickerson Car-wheel.
US7735888B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2010-06-15 Bochumer Verein Verkehrstechnik Gmbh Railway vehicle wheel with elastic rubber suspension
CN203175501U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-09-04 沈阳工业大学 Flexible friction reverse wheel
CN107428196A (en) * 2015-04-02 2017-12-01 古特霍夫农舒特拉特沙特斯股份公司 Elastic wheel for rail vehicle
CN206537078U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-10-03 重庆市潼南区双江山川机械胶轮厂 Damping rubber tire
CN207310987U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-05-04 绍兴柯桥协尔纺织科技有限公司 A kind of solid tyre
CN207670108U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-31 浙江群悦实业有限公司 A kind of buffering Wheel structure of case wheel
CN109304989A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-05 深圳市维骏文化旅游科技有限公司 Castor and the travelling with vehicle, trolley and trolley case of the castor is installed

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