CN109761179B

CN109761179B - Combined bottle opener and bottle opening method

Info

Publication number: CN109761179B
Application number: CN201910236075.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张保祥; 张鹏云; 冯勇; 刘伟; 罗莎; 马蒙蒙
Original assignee: Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
Current assignee: Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
Priority date: 2019-03-27
Filing date: 2019-03-27
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2039-03-27
Also published as: CN109761179A

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined bottle opener and a bottle opening method, which comprises a rectangular frame, wherein a plurality of roll shafts parallel to two short frame edges are arranged between two long frames of the rectangular frame, a plurality of bottle opener devices are respectively arranged on each roll shaft along the axial direction to form a bottle opener matrix, a vertical lifting handle is arranged at the middle section of the two short frames of the rectangular frame, a horizontal handle is connected between the two lifting handles and the top end of the upper part of the two short frames, a through hole in the vertical direction is arranged at the middle section of the horizontal handle, a counter bore is arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal handle along the axial axis of the through hole in the upward direction, a horizontal flange plate sleeved on a vertical rod is abutted to the bottom of the counter bore, the upper end of the vertical rod is exposed out of the through hole and is connected with a horizontal pressing handle arranged above the horizontal handle, and the lower end of the vertical rod passes through a through hole arranged on an end cover and is connected with a pressing plate below. The invention adopts the design concept of distributed, utilizes the lever principle, has simple and reasonable structure and high execution efficiency.

Description

Combined bottle opener and bottle opening method

Technical Field

The invention relates to a wine bottle opening device, in particular to a combined bottle opener and a bottle opening method.

Background

The summer season is a vigorous season for various bottled wines, especially beer consumption, along with the improvement of the living standard of people and the increase of activities such as travel, cultural festival and the like. In beer, besides a part of bulk or pop cans, most of the beer is bottled with relatively low packaging cost and adopts a bottle cap sealing mode with a pinching edge Bao Tiepi; namely the common iron sheet bottle cap with fold shrinkage edges. One reason for the large consumption of beer in parties is because of the vast majority of patterns of luxury drinks. A case of beer adopts 12 bottles to be a dozen, adopts the opening of a bottle of single bottle opener, always needs to constantly bend down to take the bottle, opens the bottle, and is very troublesome, if in business many people, many table banquet, service personnel's intensity of labour also can be great. This situation also exists in some bottled white or sparkling wine and beverages which also use a beaded iron bottle cap closure. Can the device be used once to open all 12 or 24 bottle caps with edges to seal bottled beer? If so, bottled beer can be drunk more conveniently, and the labor intensity of service personnel is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem that when a plurality of people drink bottled wines, especially beer, the bottle opener is troublesome in bottle opening, and in order to achieve the purposes, the invention provides a combined bottle opener which comprises a rectangular frame consisting of two long frames and two short frames, wherein a plurality of roll shafts parallel to two short frame sides are arranged between the two long frames of the rectangular frame, a plurality of bottle opener devices are respectively arranged on each roll shaft along the axial direction to form a bottle opener matrix, vertical upward lifting handles are arranged at the middle sections of the two short frames of the rectangular frame, each lifting handle is coplanar with the connected short frames, a horizontal handle is connected between the two lifting handles and near the top ends of the upper parts, a through hole in the vertical direction is arranged at the middle section of the horizontal handle, the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the through hole, a horizontal flange plate sleeved on the vertical rod is abutted to the bottom of the hole of the counter hole, the through hole is exposed out of the horizontal pressing handle arranged on the upper end of the roll shaft, a vertical rod is connected with the horizontal pressing handle, a vertical rod is connected with the vertical rod through a vertical rod through hole through a pressing device, a spring is sleeved on the upper end cover and a lower end cover is sleeved on the lower end of the vertical rod through the vertical rod, and the vertical rod is connected with the lower end cover through a lower end cover, and the vertical end cover is connected with the lower end cover through a counter hole through a pressing plate, and the upper end cover is sleeved on the lower end of the vertical end cover.

In addition, the embodiment according to the invention can have the following additional technical features:

according to one embodiment of the invention, the screwdriver device comprises a disc surface in the horizontal direction, the upper part of the disc surface is connected with inclined arms, lug plates are arranged on two sides of the top end, which is abutted against by the pressing plate, of each inclined arm, a roller is connected between the lug plates through a rotating shaft, the axial axes of the rotating shaft and the roller are parallel to the axial axis of the roller shaft, the root part, which is close to the upper side of the disc surface, of each inclined arm penetrates through the roller shaft and is fixedly connected with the roller shaft, the axial axis of the roller shaft is taken as a reference, the front ends of the root parts of the inclined arms and the upper ends of the inclined arms are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the axial axis of the roller shaft, grooves are formed in the front ends of the root parts of the inclined arms, which are close to the edge of the upper surface of the disc surface and are far away from the roller shaft, pin shafts parallel to the axial direction of the roller shaft are arranged on the grooves, hook bodies are connected on the pin shafts, the hook ends of the hook bodies are positioned below the disc surface, and the screwdriver device positioned on the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame are symmetrical about a connecting line between the symmetrical centers of two long frames of the rectangular frame.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the upper surface of the pressing plate is provided with reinforcing ribs, and the horizontal handle is a cylinder.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the horizontal handle is a cylinder, the horizontal pressing handle is an arc-shaped plate, and the arc opening is downward matched with the upper surface of the cylinder of the horizontal handle.

A bottle opening method of a combined bottle opener comprises the following steps:

the bottle opener is arranged above the bottle caps of the whole box of wine bottles, the disc surfaces in the bottle opener devices are respectively and correspondingly arranged above the bottle caps of the wine bottles, the bottle caps comprise a pinching edge, under the action of gravity, the outer side surfaces of the hook ends of the hook bodies are contacted with the pinching edge of the bottle caps and slide in a homeopathic manner, and meanwhile, the hook bodies rotate around the pin shafts of the hook bodies, so that the hook ends of the hook bodies slide in the homeopathic manner and are buckled at the lower edge positions of the pinching edge of the bottle caps;

step two, a horizontal pressing handle is pressed by a palm, a hand holds a horizontal handle in a holding state, the horizontal pressing handle is pressed down, the horizontal pressing handle transmits pressure to the pressing plate through a vertical rod and presses the pressing plate down, the pressing plate applies downward force to a roller at the upper end of the inclined arm, the roller at the upper end of the inclined arm slides sideways, the inclined arm moves downwards to form a lever effect taking the roller shaft as a fulcrum, the disc surface is lifted upwards, then a second fulcrum is formed at the top of the bottle cap at the edge of one side of the disc surface far away from the hook body, the hook body is buckled at the hook end of the lower edge of the bottle cap to form overturning torque, the bottle cap is lifted up from one side of the hook end, and the bottle cap of the wine bottle is opened;

and thirdly, withdrawing the downward pressure on the horizontal pressing handle, and resetting the horizontal pressing handle and the pressing plate in a rebound manner under the action of a spring sleeved on the vertical rod in a counter bore of the horizontal handle, and repeating the operation of the first step and the second step until the bottle caps of all wine bottles are opened.

The bottle opener has the working principle that: a plurality of roll shafts parallel to the two short frame edges are arranged between the two long frames of the rectangular frame, and a plurality of screwdriver devices are respectively arranged on each roll shaft along the axial direction to form a screwdriver matrix, wherein the positions of the screwdriver devices in the screwdriver matrix can be arranged according to the interval between the beer bottles in the box. When the device is placed above the beer bottles in the box from top to bottom, the disc surface of each bottle opener in the bottle opener device is just located on the top of the bottle cap of each beer bottle, and in the contact with the pinching edge of the bottle cap, the split slope of the hook end of the hook body below the disc surface is similar to the state that the lock tongue of the built-in lock meets the door frame, so that the hook body can rotate around the pin shaft of the hook body, slide down in a proper way and be buckled at the position of the lower edge of the pinching edge of the bottle cap. Then, hold the horizontal handle and utilize the palm to push down the horizontal pressure handle, the horizontal pressure handle promotes the montant, and then make the clamp plate of montant lower extreme connection move downwards, the gyro wheel of the oblique arm upper end of each bottle opener that is located under the clamp plate takes place to roll side by moving under the clamp plate, the oblique arm takes the roller of rectangular frame as the fulcrum, be equivalent to the lever, make the disc area of lower extreme drive the hooked end of hook form and go up to choose, the edge that the disc face kept away from hook one side forms the second fulcrum at the bottle lid top, make the hooked end of hook form the moment of torsion of upset, lift the bottle lid by hooked end one side, realize opening to the beverage bottle lid. All the series of actions are carried out on all the bottle caps of the bottle mouth simultaneously in the process of pressing down the horizontal pressing handle, and the lever action of the inclined arm is accompanied, so that no effort is felt. Repeatedly pressing the horizontal pressing handle for several times ensures that after all bottle caps are opened, the horizontal handle is lifted up, so that the beer box can be enjoyed by the opened beer. According to the common beer packaging specification, the size of a rectangular frame capable of accommodating a dozen or the whole number of bottles can be determined, the interval and the number of rows and columns of bottle opener devices are arranged according to the diameter of the wine bottles and the longitudinal and transverse intervals between the bottles, and the purpose of simultaneously opening different numbers of beer bottles can be realized according to the operation.

According to the invention, through the technical problems in the field of actual production and life, the distributed design concept is adopted, the lever principle is utilized, the structure is simple and reasonable, and the execution efficiency is high.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a modular bottle opener;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A' of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the platen structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the screwdriver device of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a modular bottle opener;

wherein, 101, a horizontal handle, 102, a horizontal pressing handle, 103, a counter bore, 104, a horizontal flange, 105, a vertical rod, 106, a spring, 107, a pressing plate, 108, a lifting handle, 109, a hook body, 110, a disk surface, 111, a diagonal arm, 112, a roller, 113, a roller shaft, 114, a long frame, 115, an end cover,

201. the rotating shaft, 202, the pin shaft, 203, the groove;

301. edge notch;

401. ear plate, 402. Shaft hole;

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Further description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings;

the bottled beer sealed by the thin iron sheet bottle cap with the pinching edge (the folding edge) has wide market because the process is mature and the beer bottle can be recycled for many times, the bottle opener commonly used for opening the beer bottle has single function and can only open one bottle of beer at a time for many years, and when the number of people is large and the wine amount is large, the beer bottle cap is opened with little time; in addition, due to small volume, the storage is often inconvenient, and when the user wants to use the device, the user can easily forget where to put the device. The combined bottle opener provided in fig. 1 to 5 comprises a rectangular frame consisting of two long frames 114 and two short frames, a plurality of roll shafts 113 parallel to the two short frames are arranged between the two long frames 114 of the rectangular frame, a plurality of screwdriver devices are respectively arranged on each roll shaft 113 along the axial direction to form a screwdriver matrix, a vertical lifting handle 108 is arranged in the middle section of the two short frames of the rectangular frame, each lifting handle 108 is coplanar with the connected short frames, a horizontal handle 101 is connected between the two lifting handles 108 and the top end of the upper part, a through hole in the vertical direction is arranged in the middle section of the horizontal handle 101, a counter bore 103 is arranged along the axial axis of the through hole in the upward direction of the lower surface of the horizontal handle 101, the diameter of the counter bore 103 is larger than that of the through hole, a horizontal flange 104 sleeved on the vertical rod 105 is connected with a horizontal pressing handle 102 arranged above the through hole, a vertical rod 108 on the lower surface of the horizontal flange 104, a spring 106 is arranged on the lower surface of the vertical rod 103 and is connected with a lower end of the vertical rod, a pressing plate 107 is sleeved on the lower end of the vertical rod, and a pressing plate 107 is arranged on the lower end of the vertical rod. The purpose of the through hole is to facilitate the passage of the vertical rod 105, while the purpose of the counterbore 103 having a diameter greater than the diameter of the through hole is to accommodate the need for the spring 106.

The screwdriver device comprises a disc surface 110 in the horizontal direction, wherein an inclined arm 111 is connected to the upper portion of the disc surface 110, lug plates 401 are arranged on two sides of the top end, where the inclined arm 111 is abutted to the pressing plate 107, of each lug plate 401, rollers 112 are connected between the lug plates 401 through rotating shafts 201, the axial axes of the rotating shafts 201 and the rollers 112 are parallel to the axial axis of the roller shaft 113, shaft holes 402, close to the root portions of the upper sides of the disc surface 110, of the inclined arm 111 penetrate through the roller shaft 113 and are fixedly connected, the axial axis of the roller shaft 113 serves as a reference object, and the root front ends of the inclined arm 111 and the upper ends of the inclined arm 111 are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the axial axis of the roller shaft 113, so that a lever arm with the roller shaft 113 serving as a fulcrum is constructed. In order to secure a space for the hook 109 to rotate around, a groove 203 is provided at the root front end of the inclined arm 111 near the upper surface edge of the disc face 110 and far from the roller shaft 113. The groove 203 is provided with a pin 202 parallel to the axial direction of the roller shaft 113, the pin 202 is connected with a hook 109, the hook end of the hook 109 is positioned below the disc surface 110, and the screwdriver devices positioned at the left side and the right side in the rectangular frame are symmetrical about the connecting line between the symmetrical centers of the two long frames 114 of the rectangular frame. When the beer bottles of the whole box are faced, the distance between the bottle opener devices is guaranteed to be consistent with the distance between the beer bottles, and the distance between the bottle opener devices is exactly corresponding to the distance between the bottle opener devices and the distance between the bottle opener devices. So as to realize the simultaneous force application and opening of the bottle cap of the whole beer bottle.

The upper surface of the pressing plate 107 is provided with reinforcing ribs, and the horizontal handle 101 is a cylinder. The horizontal pressing handle 102 is an arc plate, and the arc opening is downward matched with the upper surface of the cylinder of the horizontal handle 101.

step two, a horizontal pressing handle is pressed by a palm, a hand holds a horizontal handle in a holding state, the horizontal pressing handle is pressed down, the horizontal pressing handle transmits pressure to the pressing plate through a vertical rod and presses the pressing plate down, the pressing plate applies downward force to a roller at the upper end of the inclined arm, the roller at the upper end of the inclined arm slides sideways, the inclined arm moves downwards to form a lever effect taking the roller shaft as a fulcrum, the disc surface is lifted upwards, then a second fulcrum is formed at the top of the bottle cap at the edge of one side of the disc surface far away from the hook body, the hook body is buckled at the hook end of the lower edge of the bottle cap to form overturning torque, the bottle cap is lifted up from one side of the hook end, and the bottle cap of the wine bottle is opened; the upper surface of the hook end of the hook body is designed to be inclined upwards, namely an acute included angle is formed between the upper surface of the hook end and the horizontal plane, the hook end performs a normal hooking function in the process that the lower edge of the pinching edge of the bottle cap is lifted upwards, and meanwhile, the upper surface of the hook end is inclined upwards to form a wedge shape and is inserted into a gap between the pinching edge of the bottle cap and the bottle mouth, so that the bottle cap is pried and deformed until loosening, and the opening of the bottle cap is more facilitated.

According to incomplete statistics, the accumulated output of the Chinese beer industry is 4401.5 kiloliters, and people are 35.77 liters/person in 1-12 months in 2017, wherein a part of the accumulated output is sold in a bottled beer mode, the bottle opener disclosed in the application applies the lever principle and performs structural integration, and the bottle weight is 430 grams, namely, a bottle size of a brown beer of 500ml, a bottle body diameter of 75mm, a height of 238 mm; through considering the specification and the size of the existing beer bottles, the spacing between the bottle opener devices can be set to 75-80mm, the number of the bottle opener devices on each roll shaft 113 is 3 in the rectangular frame, and the number of the bottle opener devices on each roll shaft 113 is 4 according to the implementation condition, 12 beer bottles can be opened simultaneously in a three-longitudinal-four-transverse mode, and in the same way, the bottle opener devices in the rectangular frame can be set to a four-longitudinal-six-transverse mode or a six-longitudinal-four-transverse mode for 24 bottles simultaneously, and the whole box of beer can be opened for 24 bottles. For a typical 355ml beer bottle, it is about 20/21CM high and has a diameter of about 4.8-5.0 CM. About 14CM, the beer bottle with the upper opening diameter of about 2.0CM is also applicable, so that the description is omitted.

The device can realize the opening of the whole box or a wine bottle, especially a beer bottle, by one-time pressing. Because of the leverage of the oblique arm 111, the force used is not great; moreover, the wall thickness of the beer bottle is 1.2-1.5mm (millimeters), so that the beer bottle can completely withstand such normal pressing without worrying about the event of damage to the beer bottle caused by large impact pressure, and is safe and efficient to use; the device has simple and reliable structure principle, and can meet the requirements of multiple people for drinking bottled wines sealed by the edge-shrinking bottle caps, in particular to bottled beer sealed by the edge-shrinking iron bottle caps.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the term "one embodiment" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The combined bottle opener is characterized by comprising a rectangular frame consisting of two long frames and two short frames, wherein a plurality of roll shafts parallel to the two short frames are arranged between the two long frames of the rectangular frame, a plurality of bottle opener devices are respectively arranged on each roll shaft along the axial direction to form a bottle opener matrix, a vertical lifting handle is arranged at the middle section of the two short frames of the rectangular frame, each lifting handle is coplanar with the connected short frames, a horizontal handle is connected between the two lifting handles and the top end of the upper part, a through hole in the vertical direction is arranged at the middle section of the horizontal handle, a counter bore is formed in the upward direction of the lower surface of the horizontal handle along the axial axis of the through hole, the diameter of the counter bore is larger than that of the through hole, a horizontal flange plate sleeved on a vertical rod is abutted to the bottom of the counter bore, the upper end of the vertical rod is exposed out of the through hole and is connected with a horizontal pressing handle arranged above the horizontal flange plate, the lower end of the spring is sleeved on the lower end of the vertical rod and is provided with an end cover, and the lower end cover is abutted against the counter bore and is connected with the lower end cover through the lower end cover; the lower end of the vertical rod passes through a through hole arranged on the end cover and is connected to a lower pressing plate, the lower surface of the pressing plate is in butt joint with each screwdriver device, and edge notches are arranged at the positions, close to the lower ends of the two lifting handles, of the pressing plate; the lifting handle freely penetrates through the edge notch; the edge notch is of a rectangular groove structure;

the screwdriver device comprises a disc surface in the horizontal direction, wherein the upper part of the disc surface is connected with inclined arms, ear plates are arranged on two sides of the top end of each inclined arm, which is in butt joint with the pressing plate, rollers are connected between the ear plates through rotating shafts, the rotating shafts and the axial axes of the rollers are parallel to the axial axes of the roller shafts, shaft holes of the inclined arms, which are close to the root parts of the upper side of the disc surface, penetrate through the roller shafts and are fixedly connected, the axial axes of the roller shafts are used as reference objects, the front ends of the root parts of the inclined arms and the upper ends of the inclined arms are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the axial axes of the roller shafts, grooves are formed in the front ends of the root parts of the inclined arms, which are close to the edges of the upper surface of the disc surface and are far away from the roller shafts, pin shafts parallel to the axial directions of the roller shafts are arranged in the grooves, hook-shaped bodies are connected to the pin shafts, the hook ends of the hook-shaped bodies are positioned below the disc surface, and the screwdriver devices positioned on the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame are symmetrical about a connecting line between two long side frames of the rectangular frame;

the pressing plate is of a quadrangular frustum pyramid structure; the horizontal handle is of a stepped shaft structure; the middle part of the horizontal handle is a large-diameter section, and the two ends of the horizontal handle are small-diameter sections; the counter bore is a stepped hole, the small diameter end of the counter bore is arranged at the upper part, and the large diameter end of the counter bore is arranged at the lower part;

the bottle opening method of the combined bottle opener comprises the following steps:

2. The combination bottle opener of claim 1 wherein said upper surface of said pressure plate is provided with ribs and said horizontal handle is cylindrical.

3. The combination bottle opener of claim 2 wherein said horizontal press handle is an arcuate plate and wherein the arcuate opening engages downwardly on the upper surface of the cylinder of said horizontal handle.