CN109760512A - A kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument - Google Patents

A kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109760512A
CN109760512A CN201910056687.3A CN201910056687A CN109760512A CN 109760512 A CN109760512 A CN 109760512A CN 201910056687 A CN201910056687 A CN 201910056687A CN 109760512 A CN109760512 A CN 109760512A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedal
sliding block
pedal base
speed
variable speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910056687.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李哲
王福成
王少宇
赵建青
李景帅
周亚栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910056687.3A priority Critical patent/CN109760512A/en
Publication of CN109760512A publication Critical patent/CN109760512A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical fields of car speed control, more particularly to a kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument, it is able to achieve driver in the process of moving to the perception of speed, guarantees that variable speed bus stablizes traveling in starting, normally travel, acceleration stage of overtaking other vehicles.The present invention includes pedal, linking arm and pedal base, pedal is connected by pin shaft and pedal base, pedal is connect by linking arm with sliding block, sliding block is connect by extension spring with pedal base, and sliding block two sides are designed to concave limit slot, and cover board is connect by screw rod with pedal base, form the space of sliding block, both sides are respectively equipped with three limit holes on the inside of pedal base, limiting device are housed in limit hole, limiting device includes compressed spring, gasket and locking ball.The invention enables drivers to carry out smooth ride according to the car speed that perceives in the process of moving, especially in the starting stage, can prevent speed it is too fast cause passenger's astasia, tumble and cause safety accident, guarantee passenger safety.

Description

A kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of car speed control, and in particular to a kind of variable speed bus speed perception Instrument.
Background technique
With the continuous promotion of China's economy, energy crisis and environmental pollution are also more serious, in order to efficiently control Environmental pollution, electric car become the leading factor of control environment, have also obtained energetically support of the country to electric car cause, Originally bus is gear control, and driver can determine the speed of traveling by gear, and bus is variable speed at present, When starting, normally travel, acceleration are overtaken other vehicles to the force of accelerator pedal, driver is difficult to perception velocities variation degree, often sends out Raw acceleration is too fast, causes passenger's astasia and safety accident occurs, for variable speed bus driver to velocity variations It perceives indefinite, is easy the safety problem caused, a kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument helps driver in public transport The perception of velocity variations is carried out in vehicle driving process.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problem, and variable speed bus is overtaken other vehicles the stage in starting, normally travel, acceleration, Driver's foot exert oneself it is excessive lead to bus velocity jump, make passenger's astasia, the problems such as Yi Fasheng safety accident, the present invention What is proposed is that a kind of device is designed in the case where not changing original vehicle structure, realizes driver to speed perception.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument, including pedal, linking arm And pedal base, the pedal are connected by pin shaft and pedal base, the pedal on the upside of pin shaft and linking arm by connecting, institute Stating pedal base includes: sliding block, extension spring, compressed spring, gasket, locking ball and cover board, passes through pin on the downside of the linking arm Axis is connect with sliding block, and the sliding block is connect by extension spring with pedal base inner wall, both sides difference on the inside of the pedal base If there are three limit hole, limit hole inner wall is sequentially connected compressed spring, gasket and locking ball.
Further: the positive front of the pedal is designed to the rectangular channel of concave, and the sliding block two sides are designed to the limit of concave Position slot, the depth of limiting slot are the 1/3 of locking bulb diameter, and four sides of the positive front of the sliding block change into fillet, are conducive to sliding block in pedal It is slided in pedestal.
Further: the cover board of two sides is fixed on above pedal base by four screw rods above the pedal base, shape At space, slided in pedal base conducive to sliding block.
Further: the locking ball exceeds at pedal base inner side limiting-position hole 1/3, and diameter is approximately equal to sliding block limiting slot 1.49 times of width.
Positive effect of the invention is: the present invention is a kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument, and the positive front of pedal is set The rectangular channel for counting into concave increases the roughness of pedal, reduces the sliding friction between foot and pedal, avoids foot and steps on Plate Frictional Slipping makes speed mutation cause safety accident, and the starting stage removes stepping on accelerator pedal with foot, and pedal is driven by linking arm Movable slider travels forward, and when sliding block reaches first limit hole site, locking ball enters in the limiting slot of sliding block two sides, drives Member can perceive vehicle and have reached tread depths required by starting speed, need not continue to exert a force at this time, vehicle can be put down Steady starting;In the normally travel stage after playing vehicle, continue stepping on accelerator pedal, sliding block is detached from first limit hole and reaches second limit Locking ball enters in the limiting slot of sliding block two sides when hole, and driver is made to perceive the speed that speed reaches bus normally travel; Acceleration is overtaken other vehicles the stage, and foot continues stepping on accelerator pedal, and locking ball enters the limit of sliding block two sides again when sliding block reaches third limit hole In the slot of position, so that driver is perceived vehicle and accelerate degree, the speed perception of three phases can make driver effectively control speed Variation prevents safety accident, guarantees passenger's safety and traffic safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of variable speed bus speed perception instrument.
Fig. 2 is pedal structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is limiting device schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is linking arm and sliding block connection figure of the invention.
In figure: 1. pedals, 2. linking arms, 3. pedal bases, 4. sliding blocks, 410. pin shafts, 5. extension springs, 6. speed perceptions Device, 610. locking balls, 620. gaskets, 630. compressed springs, 7. cover boards.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding to the content of present invention, feature, function, below according to attached drawing to the specific embodiment of the invention It is described.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument of the invention, comprising: pedal 1, linking arm 2, pedal base 3, the pedal 1 are connect by pin shaft with pedal base 3, and the pedal 1 on the upside of pin shaft and linking arm 2 by connecting It connects, linking arm 2 can turn an angle around pedal 1, and pedal 1 can turn an angle around pedal base 3, the pedal bottom Seat 3 includes: sliding block 4, extension spring 5, compressed spring 630, gasket 620, locking ball 610 and cover board 7,2 downside of linking arm It is connect by pin shaft 410 with sliding block, 2 stress of linking arm moves forward sliding block 4, and the sliding block 4 passes through extension spring 5 and pedal The connection of 3 inner wall of pedestal, realizes sliding block back and forth movement, the 3 inside both sides of pedal base are respectively equipped with three limit holes, limit hole Inner wall is sequentially connected compressed spring 630, gasket 620 and locking ball 610.
The positive front of the pedal 1 is designed with the rectangular channel of concave, can increase friction, reduce the cunning of foot and pedal 1 Dynamic, 4 two sides of sliding block are designed to the limiting slot of concave, and the depth of limiting slot is 610 diameter 1/3 of locking ball, before four sides fall It effectively promotes sliding block 4 using this design at fillet and is slided in pedal base 3.
The cover board 7 is fixed on 3 top of pedal base by screw rod and limits sliding block 4 when 4 stress of sliding block moves forward It is upwardly deviated from, the locking ball 610 exceeds at 3 inner side limiting-position hole 1/3 of pedal base, and diameter is approximately equal to sliding block limit groove width 1.49 times, using this design, variable speed bus is overtaken other vehicles three phases in starting, normally travel, acceleration, beyond what is come Locking ball 610 will enter in the limiting slot of sliding block 4.
The present invention is a kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument, and the positive front of pedal is designed to that the rectangular channel of concave increases The roughness of pedal, reduces the sliding friction between foot and pedal, avoiding foot and pedal Frictional Slipping is mutated speed Safety accident is caused, the starting stage removes stepping on accelerator pedal with foot, and pedal is travelled forward by linking arm, driving sliding block, works as sliding block When reaching first limit hole site, locking ball enters in the limiting slot of sliding block two sides, and driver can perceive vehicle and reach Tread depths required by starting speed need not continue to exert a force at this time, and vehicle can be with gentle start;Normal row after playing vehicle It sails the stage, continues stepping on accelerator pedal, sliding block is detached from locking ball when first limit hole reaches second limit hole and enters sliding block two In the limiting slot of side, driver is made to perceive the speed that speed reaches bus normally travel;Acceleration is overtaken other vehicles the stage, and foot continues to step on Accelerator pedal, locking ball enters again in the limiting slot of sliding block two sides when sliding block reaches third limit hole, perceives driver Vehicle accelerates degree, and the speed perception of three phases can make driver effectively control velocity variations, prevent safety accident, Guarantee passenger's safety and traffic safety.
Foregoing description is carried out to the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiment and attached drawing, the present invention is not limited to aforesaid way limit System, it is all that replacement is changed to pedal, pedal base, carriage, extension spring and limiting device in the present invention or uses other Occasion, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument, including pedal, linking arm and pedal base, the pedal pass through pin shaft It is connected with pedal base, the pedal is connect by linking arm with sliding block, and the pedal base includes: sliding block, extension spring, pressure Contracting spring, gasket, locking ball and cover board, the sliding block are connect by extension spring with pedal base inner wall, the pedal base Inside both sides are respectively equipped with three limit holes, and limit hole inner wall is sequentially connected compressed spring, gasket and locking ball.
2. a kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedal just before Face is designed to the rectangular channel of concave, and the sliding block two sides are designed to that concave limit slot, the depth of limiting slot are locking bulb diameters 1/3, four sides of the positive front of the sliding block change into fillet.
3. a kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cover board passes through Screw rod is fixed on above pedal base, forms space.
4. a kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locking ball is super Out at pedal base inner side limiting-position hole 1/3, and diameter is approximately equal to 1.49 times of sliding block limit groove width.
CN201910056687.3A 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument Withdrawn CN109760512A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910056687.3A CN109760512A (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910056687.3A CN109760512A (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of variable speed bus speed perception instrument

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CN109760512A true CN109760512A (en) 2019-05-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112172523A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-01-05 安徽登冠新能源电动车科技有限公司 Driving speed regulation device of sightseeing electric vehicle

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980018399U (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-07-06 배순훈 Sunshade of Car
KR19990019268A (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-15 정몽규 Throttle switch of car
KR100529773B1 (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-11-17 현대모비스 주식회사 Pedal apparatus for adjusting pedal effort in multiple-range
CN204605521U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-09-02 方志毅 A kind of electric potential type efp
CN205326805U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-06-22 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Accelerator pedal stop device
CN206579478U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-10-24 牛清锋 The accelerator pedal and air throttle connecting assembly exceeded the speed limit by mistake can be prevented
CN108749569A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-06 北京汽车股份有限公司 Accelerator pedal module and vehicle with it
CN209441199U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-09-27 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of electric bus speed perception device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980018399U (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-07-06 배순훈 Sunshade of Car
KR19990019268A (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-15 정몽규 Throttle switch of car
KR100529773B1 (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-11-17 현대모비스 주식회사 Pedal apparatus for adjusting pedal effort in multiple-range
CN204605521U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-09-02 方志毅 A kind of electric potential type efp
CN205326805U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-06-22 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Accelerator pedal stop device
CN206579478U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-10-24 牛清锋 The accelerator pedal and air throttle connecting assembly exceeded the speed limit by mistake can be prevented
CN108749569A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-06 北京汽车股份有限公司 Accelerator pedal module and vehicle with it
CN209441199U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-09-27 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of electric bus speed perception device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112172523A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-01-05 安徽登冠新能源电动车科技有限公司 Driving speed regulation device of sightseeing electric vehicle

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Application publication date: 20190517