CN109759546A - A kind of horizontal parting integrated mould and the moulding machine with it - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal parting integrated mould and the moulding machine with it Download PDFInfo
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- CN109759546A CN109759546A CN201910267086.7A CN201910267086A CN109759546A CN 109759546 A CN109759546 A CN 109759546A CN 201910267086 A CN201910267086 A CN 201910267086A CN 109759546 A CN109759546 A CN 109759546A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of horizontal parting integrated mould, including template, the template is equipped with connected feeding head molding structure and running channel molding structure, and the upper and lower surface of the template is corresponding sand mold mould assembly face；The upper and lower surface of the template is equipped with a group or more of corresponding models, models up and down and is connected with feeding head molding structure setting.Moulding machine, including rack and it is set on the rack sand supplying component and sand mold consolidated structure and guide post, the guide post is equipped with cope moving up and down and drag box, it further include the template movement frame being movable between cope and drag box, the template movement frame is equipped with the horizontal parting integrated mould.Equipment and mold capital investment are few, and production cost is low, and high production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of horizontal parting integrated mould and with its moulding
Machine.
Background technique
With social high speed development, country's casting equipment technology shows looks with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, since skill is equipped in casting
The development and raising of art, in wear resisting cast ball cast segment casting industry, traditional manual production mode is since production efficiency is low, recruitment
The difficult, factors such as working environment is severe, have been gradually backed out the arena of history instead mechanical automation and substitutes completely and manually made
Industry.
Casting equipment currently used for producing wear resisting cast ball cast segment is mainly enlightening sand production line and the production of device for sand coated iron mould cast ball
Two class mechanized equipment of line.The traditional manual production mould of enlightening sand production line and device for sand coated iron mould cast ball production line equipment equipment replacement
Formula, production efficiency significantly improve, but these two types of equipment, which are applicable in specification limit, to be limited, i.e., enlightening sand production line is only applicable to small dimension
The production of cast ball cast segment product, device for sand coated iron mould cast ball production line is only suitable in the production of big specification cast ball cast segment product, these two types of
Casting Equipment capital investment is big, high production cost, cannot widely popularize, and hinders the development of industry.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of horizontal parting integrated moulds
And the moulding machine with it, to reach at low cost, the purpose of high production efficiency.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of horizontal parting integrated mould, including template, the template are equipped with connected feeding head molding structure
With running channel molding structure, the upper and lower surface of the template is corresponding sand mold mould assembly face；It is set in the upper and lower surface of the template
There are a group or more of corresponding models, models to be up and down connected with feeding head molding structure setting.
The model is model string, and the model string is connected by feeding head molding structure end with feeding head molding structure
Setting.
The section of the feeding head molding structure is circle, and model is uniformly arranged by feeding head molding structure outer rim.
The running channel molding structure is to shunt running channel molding structure, and the shunting running channel molding structure includes corresponding up and down
Top shunt running channel and lower part and shunt running channel, the feeding head molding structure includes upper and lower corresponding top feeding head
With lower part feeding head, the top shunts running channel and is connected by top feeding head with the model on template upper surface, described
Lower part shunts running channel and is connected by lower part feeding head with the model on template lower surface.
The template is equipped with exhaust molding structure, and the exhaust molding structure is corresponding model or feeding head molding knot
The vent wire of structure setting；Or it is located at the air flue molding structure of template surface protrusion；Or correspond to model or feeding head molding structure
The gas vent of setting.
The upper and lower surface of the template is equipped with corresponding concave-convex location structure up and down.
Model string on one surface of template is two strings or two strings or more, and model string is distributed in feeding head molding structure
Two sides.
The model string shares a sprue gate；Or the model string shares two or more sprue gates.
The feeding head molding structure is raised strip structure, and the feeding head molding structure is one or sets side by side
Set two or more, between feeding head molding structure arranged side by side by running channel molding structure be connected.
Corresponding connected model string and feeding head molding structure and running channel molding structure form one in the template
Model group, template are equipped with independent two model groups being separately poured or more than two model groups.
One feeding head molding structure and the group model that the feeding head molding structure periphery is arranged in are formed
One model group, the model group are a group or more of, feeding head molding structure and the running channel molding of each model group
Structure is connected.
The center of the template corresponds to sprue gate equipped with branching block, and the feeding head molding structure of each model group is equal
It is connected by corresponding running channel molding structure with branching block.
The model group is two, and two model groups centered on branching block according to being arranged symmetrically；Or the model group is two
When above, all model groups centered on branching block according to being arranged circumferentially.
The air flue molding structure be the upper and lower corresponding upper airway molding structure that is located in template upper and lower surface and under
Portion's air flue molding structure.
Air flue molding structure in the template is one group, and one or more gas is provided between consecutive phantom
Road molding structure.
A kind of moulding machine, including rack and it is set on the rack sand supplying component and sand mold consolidated structure and guide post, it is described
Guide post is equipped with cope moving up and down and drag box, further includes that the template being movable between cope and drag box is moved
Moving frame, the template movement frame are equipped with the horizontal parting integrated mould.
Sprue gate forming frock is equipped in the cope.
The template is horizontal shuttering.
Sprue gate forming frock setting corresponding with the branching block being located in template in the cope.
The sprue gate forming frock includes superposed sprue cup profiled section and the sprue profiled section positioned at lower part,
The sprue profiled section is retractable structure.
Feeding head forming frock and/or gas vent forming frock are equipped in the cope and/or drag box.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that
The horizontal parting integrated mould and with its moulding machine design rationally, matched by horizontal parting integrated mould
The removable-flask moulding that moulding machine realizes casting automatically is closed, model setting form and row can be reasonably selected according to the specification of product
Cloth realizes that a moulding machine equipment can produce the product of various specifications casting, and equipment and mold capital investment are few, production cost
It is low, and high production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by each width attached drawing of this specification and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is inventive die structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 another kind structural side view.
Fig. 4 is modeling structure schematic diagram one of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is modeling structure schematic diagram two of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is modeling structure schematic diagram three of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is moulding machine partial schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is integrated mould structural schematic diagram one of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is integrated mould structural schematic diagram two of the present invention.
Figure 10 is Fig. 9 side view.
Figure 11 is integrated mould structural schematic diagram three of the present invention.
Figure 12 is Figure 11 lateral sectional view.
Figure 13 is integrated mould structural schematic diagram four of the present invention.
Figure 14 is integrated mould structural schematic diagram five of the present invention.
Figure 15 is Figure 14 lateral sectional view.
Figure 16 is Figure 14 another kind lateral sectional view.
Figure 17 is another lateral sectional view of Figure 14.
Figure 18 is integrated mould structural schematic diagram six of the present invention.
Figure 19 is integrated mould structural schematic diagram seven of the present invention.
Figure 20 is Figure 19 side view.
Figure 21 is integrated mould structural schematic diagram eight of the present invention.
Figure 22 is integrated mould structural schematic diagram nine of the present invention.
Figure 23 is integrated mould structural schematic diagram ten of the present invention.
In figure:
1, template；10, sand mold mould assembly face；11, mould installion hole；12, lower sand mold；13, upper sand mold；
2, model group；21a, cope；21b, lower model；22a, cope string；22b, lower model string；
3, feeding head；3a, top feeding head；3b, lower part feeding head；
4, running channel is shunted；4a, top shunt running channel；4b, lower part shunt running channel；
5, branching block；5a, top branching block；5b, lower part branching block；
6, fracture；6a, top fracture；6b, lower part fracture；
7, exhaust structure；7a, vent wire；7b, air flue；7c, gas vent；
8, sprue gate；8a, sprue cup；8b, sprue；
91, cope；911, cope sand inlet；912, cope lifting linking member；913, support sleeve；914, sprue gate at
Type tooling；92, template movement frame；93, drag box；94, upper sand mold pressing plate；96, sandbox seat；961, slide；97, guide post.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of
Explanation.
The horizontal parting integrated mould, including template, template are horizontal shuttering, and template is equipped with connected feeding head
Molding structure and running channel molding structure, the upper and lower surface of template are corresponding sand mold mould assembly face；It is set in the upper and lower surface of template
There are a group or more of corresponding models up and down, the casting on the casting on template upper surface on model and template lower surface
Drag is corresponding up and down one by one, and model is connected setting with feeding head molding structure.
Model is model string, two or more models being connected side by side form model string, is suitable for small dimension size
Castings production, production efficiency can be greatly improved；Model string leans on feeding head molding structure end and feeding head molding structure phase
It is connected with and sets.
Running channel molding structure is to shunt running channel molding structure, and shunting running channel molding structure includes upper and lower corresponding upper part
It flows running channel and lower part shunts running channel, feeding head molding structure includes that upper and lower corresponding top feeding head and lower part feeding emit
Mouthful, top shunts running channel and is connected by top feeding head with the model on template upper surface, and lower part shunts running channel and passes through lower part
Feeding head is connected with the model on template lower surface.
Template is equipped with exhaust molding structure, and exhaust molding structure is that corresponding model or feeding head molding structure are arranged
Vent wire；Or it is located at the air flue molding structure of template surface protrusion；Or the row that corresponding model or feeding head molding structure are arranged
Stomata.
The section of feeding head molding structure is circle, and model is uniformly arranged by feeding head molding structure outer rim, is arranged
Rationally, production efficiency can be improved.
One feeding head molding structure and the group model that the feeding head molding structure periphery is arranged in form one
Model group, model group be it is a group or more of, the feeding head molding structure of each model group is connected with running channel molding structure.
The center of template corresponds to sprue gate equipped with branching block, and the feeding head molding structure of each model group passes through correspondence
Running channel molding structure be connected with branching block.
Model group is two, and two model groups centered on branching block according to being arranged symmetrically；Or the model group is two or more
When, all model groups centered on branching block according to being arranged circumferentially.
Air flue molding structure is upper and lower corresponding upper airway molding structure and the lower part gas being located in template upper and lower surface
Road molding structure；Air flue molding structure in template is one group, and one or more gas is provided between consecutive phantom
Road molding structure.
Model string on one surface of template is two strings or two strings or more, and model string is distributed in the two of feeding head molding structure
Side.
Feeding head molding structure is raised strip structure, and feeding head molding structure is two of one or arranged side by side
Or two or more, it is connected between feeding head molding structure arranged side by side by running channel molding structure, connection and reasonable arrangement can be improved
Production efficiency.
Model string shares a sprue gate；Or model string shares two or more sprue gates.Or phase is corresponded in template
Model string even and feeding head molding structure and running channel molding structure form a model group, and template is equipped with independent separate
Two model groups of casting or more than two model groups.
The upper and lower surface of template is equipped with corresponding concave-convex location structure up and down；Obtain the sand mold of sand mold and lower sand mold
Mould assembly face is that a concave surface and a convex surface cooperate, and can fully ensure that the mould assembly precision of sand mold Yu lower sand mold in this way, convey in sand mold
Deng during, it can avoid upper sand mold and lower sand mold generate dislocation.
The automatic removable flask molding machine of horizontal parting, including rack and be set on the rack sand supplying component and sand mold consolidated structure with
And guide post, guide post are equipped with cope moving up and down and drag box, are supplied by sand supplying component into cope and drag box
Sand mold in cope and drag box is compacted by sand by sand mold consolidated structure.
Moulding machine further includes the template movement frame being movable between cope and drag box, and template movement frame is equipped with upper
The horizontal parting integrated mould stated, horizontal shuttering are located on template movement frame.Horizontal shuttering be located at cope and drag box it
Between when, the upper surface of horizontal shuttering is corresponding with cope, and the lower surface of horizontal shuttering is corresponding with drag box.
Sprue gate forming frock is equipped in cope, the sprue gate forming frock in cope and the shunting being located in template
The corresponding setting of block forms casting channel by sprue gate forming frock in upper sand mold.
Sprue gate forming frock includes superposed sprue cup profiled section and the sprue profiled section positioned at lower part, is directly poured
Road profiled section is retractable structure, can meet different length sprue requirement.
It is equipped with feeding head forming frock and/or gas vent forming frock in cope and/or drag box, is emitted convenient for feeding
Mouth and gas vent rapid shaping.
The removable-flask moulding for realizing casting automatically by horizontal parting integrated mould cooperation moulding machine, can be according to the rule of product
Form and arrangement is arranged in lattice Sizes preference pattern, realizes that a moulding machine equipment can produce the product of various specifications casting,
Equipment and mold capital investment are few, and production cost is low, and high production efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 23, preferred embodiment are as follows:
The implementation detail of the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, the structure of cast segment integrated mould and model group alignment technology, is adopted
With the device modelings production method such as moulding machine of horizontal parting, automatic drawing, production cost is reduced；Captured wear resisting cast ball and
(or) abrasion-resistant cast section product is a kind of using the casting moulds technical problem such as tide mould sand.Specific example is as follows:
The wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, the model of cast segment integrated mould have different structural design schemes；Model with
The model group of feeding head composition；Or the mould that the model string being made of two or more models and feeding head form
Type group.
In specific implementation, model can be reasonably selected according to specification of wear resisting cast ball or wear-resisting cast segment product etc. and shape is set
The arrangement of formula and model group；The wear resisting cast ball of small dimension size or wear-resisting cast segment product can be used shown in Figure 19-Figure 23
Model string form scheme；The wear resisting cast ball or wear-resisting cast segment product of big specification can be used such as Fig. 1, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 14 and
Model group form scheme shown in Figure 18.
As shown in fig. 6, the model of mold or 3 top of feeding head are equipped with the vent wire 7a structure of cone cell, to accelerate to pour
Note, condensation exhaust；The technology same perfect casting, condensed environment, fully ensure that cast article quality.
Formation is combined with sprue gate forming frock 914 on the top of model or feeding head 3 always as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4
Gas vent 7c, so as to accelerate casting, condensation exhaust.The technology same perfect casting, condensed environment, fully ensure that casting produces
Quality.
As shown in figure 13, integrated mould further includes the air flue 7b being located in template 1；In sand mold after air flue 7b moulding molding
Die joint forms channel, so that exhaust fully ensures that cast article matter to improve casting, condensed environment when accelerating casting, condensation
Amount.
The wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, the sprue gate 8 of cast segment integrated mould are formed by the moulding of geat forming frock；It pours
Geat 8 includes that sprue cup 8a and sprue 8b is formed.The feeding head 3 of integrated mould is blind riser structure type；Or it mends
Contracting riser 3 is open riser structure type.
As shown in Figure 1, the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould are equipped with branching block 5 and shunt running channel 4；Mould
The feeding head 3 of type group 2 is connected to by shunting running channel 4 with branching block 5.Or as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, horizontal parting it is wear-resisting
Cast ball, cast segment integrated mould do not have branching block and shunt running channel, and feeding head 3 has the function of shunting and mending emitting.
Wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting are suitable for horizontal parting, moulding machine of automatic drawing etc. and set
Standby moulding produces；The automatic removable flask molding machine production process of horizontal parting is controllable, realizes high quality molding, efficient operation.
Wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting can be automatic by a kind of automatic removable flask molding machine of horizontal parting
Mould assembling, back-up sand, extrusion forming, drawing, mould assembly etc. are completed, sand mold as shown in Figures 4 to 6 is formed.
The wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, the model of cast segment integrated mould are divided into cope 21a and lower die by template 1
Type 21b composition.The wear-resisting casting with horizontal parting such as cope 21a of the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould
Ball, lower model 21b of cast segment integrated mould etc. are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.Cope 21a) correspond to the upper 13 type chamber of sand mold of molding
Structure；Lower model 21b is corresponding to form lower 12 cavity structure of sand mold.
The wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould model group can be according to the rule of wear resisting cast ball, cast segment product
Lattice, classification etc. be respectively adopted different model arrangements, exhaust air technique, runner system technique design scheme, meet actual production
Process requirements sufficiently ensure the quality requirement of cast article.
The wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, the template 1 of cast segment integrated mould may be designed as plate structure；Horizontal parting it is resistance to
When mill cast ball, cast segment integrated mould are formed applied to the automatic removable flask molding machine automatic modeling of horizontal parting, upper sand mold 13 is under
The sand mold mould assembly face 10 of sand mold 12 is plane.
Or the template 1 of the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould may be designed as concaveconvex structure shape；It is horizontal
When wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of parting are formed applied to the automatic removable flask molding machine automatic modeling of horizontal parting, obtain
The sand mold mould assembly face 10 of upper sand mold 13 and lower sand mold 12 is that a concave surface and a convex surface cooperate, can fully ensure that in this way sand mold 13 with
The mould assembly precision of lower sand mold 12 can avoid upper sand mold 13 with lower sand mold 12 and generate dislocation durings sand mold conveying etc.；It can avoid
Or when reducing casting the phenomenon that molten metal spilling sand mold type chamber, it is ensured that safety in production.
As shown in fig. 7, being a kind of schematic partial diagram of the automatic removable flask molding machine of horizontal parting, the automatic removable flask moulding of horizontal parting
Owner will have the groups such as template frame 92, cope 91, drag box 93, upper sand mold pressing plate 94, sandbox seat 96, guide post 97, slide 961
At, and sprue gate forming frock 914 is equipped in the cope 91 of the automatic removable flask molding machine of horizontal parting；Match inside drag box 93
It is arranged with lower sand mold pressing plate, sand mold 12 under the lower compacting of sand mold pressing plate 95 and support.
The automatic removable flask molding machine of horizontal parting passes through pneumatic system, hydraulic system and automatic control system control.When work,
Molding sand, automatically full of in cope 91, is similarly simultaneously filled with molding sand in drag box 93 from cope sand inlet 911；Horizontal parting is certainly
Dynamic removable flask molding machine is automatically performed mould assembling, back-up sand, extrusion forming, drawing, mould assembly and sand mold output etc. by control system.
The wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, 1 center of template of cast segment integrated mould and template movement frame 92, cope 91,
Center is overlapped between drag box 93, upper sand mold pressing plate 94, lower sand mold pressing plate, sandbox seat 96 etc..The wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, casting
Section integrated mould and the template movement frame 92, cope 91, drag box 93, upper sand mold pressing plate 94, lower sand mold pressing plate, sand
It is accurately positioned between block 96 etc..
Moulding machine uses tide mould sand moulding, and passes through a kind of wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integration mould
Tool completes moulding.Its process is horizontal parting, automatic drawing, and final realize is poured without case.When casting, molten metal is from sprue gate 8
It is intracavitary to inject sand mold.
It is mounted on wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment one of a kind of horizontal parting on the automatic removable flask molding machine of horizontal parting
Change mold, is equipped with mould installion hole 11, can quickly consolidate a kind of wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould
It is scheduled on the template movement frame 92 of the automatic removable flask molding machine of horizontal parting.It similarly, can be quickly by a kind of horizontal parting
Wear resisting cast ball, cast segment integrated mould are removed from the template movement frame 92 of the automatic removable flask molding machine of horizontal parting.
Wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of a kind of template movement frame carrying horizontal parting, in horizontal parting
Realize that horizontal direction moves back and forth and vertical direction moves back and forth on automatic removable flask molding machine；Template movement frame load level parting
Wear resisting cast ball, cast segment integrated mould realize that horizontal direction moves back and forth and a vertical direction moves back and forth and completes one
Secondary moulding.
Sprue gate forming frock 914 is arranged in cope, and sprue gate forming frock 914 is poured for sand mold sprue gate 8
The molding of cup 8a and sprue 8b.Sprue gate forming frock 914 has automatically retractable for sprue 8b moulding section
Function, to meet the requirement of different length sprue 8b.
Shown in Fig. 5, sprue gate forming frock 914 is used as the molding at the sprue gate 8 of running gate system；When casting, molten metal
It is injected from sprue gate 8.It will also realize that from Fig. 5, sprue gate forming frock 914 also is used as the molding of feeding head 3；Sprue gate molding
Tooling 914 also is used as the molding of gas vent 7c.
Specific location can be according to a kind of wear-resisting casting of horizontal parting in cope 91 for sprue gate forming frock 914
Ball, cast segment integrated mould specific requirement adjustment variation.The length of its sprue 8b in cope 91 of sprue gate forming frock 914
Degree can random adjust automatically in a certain range according to actual needs.
Wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template 1, model group 2, exhaust structure 7, runner system
Deng.Model group 2 is made of model and feeding head 3；Running gate system includes sprue gate 8, branching block 5, shunts running channel 4 and fracture 6
Deng；Sprue gate 8 includes sprue cup 8a, sprue 8b.
Exhaust structure is the vent wire 7a that may be provided in model or feeding head upper end；Or exhaust structure can be to be located at mould
Air flue 7b on plate 1；Or gas vent 7c is equipped in the upper end of model or feeding head 3.The selection of exhaust structure form, can root
It is specifically chosen according to cast ball, the specification of cast segment product and (or) 2 arrangement form of model group.
Model is divided into cope 21a and lower model 21b；Cope 21a is located at the top of template 1；Lower model
It is located at the lower part of template 1.Feeding head 3 can be divided into top riser 3a and lower part riser 3b；Top riser 3a is located at the upper of template 1
Portion；Lower part riser 3b is located at the lower part of template 1；Feeding head 3 can be set as open riser, open riser upper end and upper 13 top of sand mold
External world's connection；Feeding head 3 can be set as blind riser, and blind riser is all located in sand mold.
Branching block 5 can be divided into top branching block 5a and lower part branching block 5b；Top branching block 5a is located at 1 top of template；Under
Portion branching block 5b is located at 1 lower part of template.Top shunting running channel 4a and lower part shunting running channel 4b can be divided by shunting running channel 4；Upper part
Stream block 4a is located at 1 top of template；Lower part branching block 4b is located at 1 lower part of template.Fracture 6 divides for top fracture 6a and lower part fracture
6b, top fracture 6a are located at the top of template 1；Lower part fracture 6b is located at 1 lower part of template.
In production, sprue gate 8 inside cope 91 by setting for the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould
The sprue gate forming frock 914 set forms.Air flue 7b can be equipped in template 1, exhaust air technique when to improve casting, condensation.
Cast ball, cast segment model and (or) feeding head 3 on can be equipped with vent wire 7a, when to improve casting, condensation
Exhaust air technique；Vent wire 7a can be set as cone cell, so as to self-forming.Or the top of cast ball, cast segment model and (or) feeding head 3
Gas vent 7c can be equipped with；Gas vent 7c can be similar to sprue gate 8 and be formed by sprue gate forming frock 914.
The model of integrated mould arranges that model can be with two or more models and benefit in the form of model group 2
3 composition model group 2 of contracting riser is arranged in template 1.The group number of model group 2 can be 1 group and 1 group or more；Model group 2 and model
By branching block 5 and the connection of running channel 4 can be shunted between group 2.Or model group 2 can be separated and is individually present.
Alternatively, the model 2 of the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould can be with 2 and 2 composition described above moulds
Type string, model string form model group 2 with corresponding feeding head 3 and are arranged in template 1.
The technical solution specific implementation of the arrangements such as wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould model group of horizontal parting is for example
Under:
Example 1: as shown in Figures 1 to 5, wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template 1, model
Group 2, runner system etc..Template 1 is equipped with the shared sprue gate 8 of two group model groups 2 and 1；And it is equipped with branching block 5, shunts and pours
Road 4 etc.；Model group 2 is made of model and feeding head 3.2 group model groups 2 are connect by shunting running channel 4 with branching block 5 respectively.
Feeding head 3 in template 1 is set as blind riser.For feeding head 3 in sand mold, 3 upper end of feeding head is low
In the upper plane of upper sand mold.In production, feeding head 3 is similar to cast ball for the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould
Or cast segment product model is the same, is direct self-forming during moulding molding；Its principle is shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4.
Or the feeding head 3 in template 1 can be set as open riser；3 upper end of feeding head forms work with 1 sprue gate respectively
Molding is connected in the lower end for filling 914；Its principle is shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5.
The axis of the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, the line of centres of 2 feeding heads 3 of cast segment integrated mould and template 1
Line is parallel or vertical.
Shown in example 2: Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template 1,
Model group 2, runner system etc..Template 1 is equipped with the shared sprue gate 8 of 2 group model groups 2 and 1；And it is equipped with branching block 5, shunts
Running channel 4 etc.；Model group 2 is made of model and feeding head 3.2 group model groups 2 are connected by shunting running channel 4 and branching block 5 respectively
It connects.
Feeding head 3 in template 1 is set as blind riser.For feeding head 3 in sand mold, 3 upper end of feeding head is low
In the upper plane of upper sand mold.In production, feeding head 3 is similar to cast ball for the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould
Or cast segment product model, it is direct self-forming during moulding molding.Its principle is as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4.
Or the feeding head 3 in template 1 can be set as open riser.3 upper end of feeding head respectively with sprue gate forming frock
914 lower end forms after connecting.Its principle is shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5.The line and template at 23 centers of feeding head of integrated mould
1 axis intersection.
Example 3: as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template
1, model group 2, runner system etc..Template 1 is equipped with 2 groups of independent model groups 2；And there is sprue gate 8 and fracture 6 etc.；At this
In scheme, the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, the sprue cup 8a at the sprue gate 8 of cast segment integrated mould, sprue 8b and feeding emit
Mouth 3 is integrally formed.
In conjunction with Fig. 5 and Figure 10 it is found that the feeding head 3 in template 1 is open riser.When moulding, 3 upper end of feeding head difference
It is connected with the lower end of 1 sprue gate forming frock 914.The line of centres of 2 feeding heads 3 of integrated mould and template 1
Axis is perpendicular or parallel.
Example 4: as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template 1, mould
Type group 2, runner system etc..
The two sides of template is set as male and fomale(M&F).Wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of a kind of horizontal parting are realized
Integrated molding, wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of a kind of horizontal parting are applied to the automatic drawing of horizontal parting
When moulding machine automatic modeling forms, mould assembly face 10 respectively a concave surface and a convex surface for sand mold 13 and lower sand mold 12 is obtained, this
Sample can fully ensure that the mould assembly precision of sand mold 13 Yu lower sand mold 12, in sand mold transmission process, can avoid upper sand mold 13 under
Sand mold 12 generates dislocation；The phenomenon that molten metal overflows sand mold type chamber when also can avoid or reducing casting, it is ensured that safety in production.
Template 1 is equipped with the shared sprue gate 8 of 2 group model groups 2 and 1；Template is equipped with branching block 4, shunts running channel 5
Deng；Model group 2 is made of model and feeding head 3.Feeding head 3 is set as blind riser；Feeding head 3 in sand mold,
3 upper end of feeding head is lower than the upper plane of upper sand mold 13.The wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould in production,
Feeding head 3 is direct self-forming during moulding molding similar to as cast ball or cast segment product model 21.
The line of centres of the feeding head 3 of two group model groups 2 is parallel or vertical with the axis of template.Alternatively, feeding head 3
The line of centres intersects with the axis of template 1.
Example 5: as shown in figure 13, wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template 1, model group 2,
Runner system etc..Wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting further include the air flue 7b being located in template；Air flue 7b makes
Exhaust passage is formed in sand mold die joint 10 after type molding, exhaust when to accelerate casting, condensation, to improve casting, condensation ring
Border.
Template 1 is equipped with the shared sprue gate 8 of 2 group model groups 2 and 1；And be equipped with branching block 5, shunt running channel 4 etc.；Mould
Type group 2 is made of model 21 and feeding head 3.It is connected to by shunting running channel 4 with branching block 5 between 2 group model groups 2.
Feeding head 3 in template 1 is set as blind riser.For feeding head 3 in sand mold, 3 upper end of feeding head is low
In the upper end of upper sand mold 13.In production, feeding head 3 is similar to cast ball for the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould
Or cast segment product model is the same, is direct self-forming during moulding molding.Its principle is shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4.
Or the feeding head 3 in template 1 can be set as open riser.3 upper end of feeding head forms work with 1 sprue gate respectively
The lower end for filling 914 is connected.
Wear resisting cast ball, the line of centres of 2 feeding heads 3 of cast segment integrated mould and the axis of template of horizontal parting
It is parallel or vertical.Alternatively, 3 line of centres of feeding head of two group model groups 2 intersects with the axis of template.
Example 6: as shown in Figure 14 to Figure 17,
Wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template 1, model group 2, runner system etc..In template 1
Equipped with 1 group model group 2；And there is sprue gate 8 and fracture 6 etc.；In the present solution, the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment are integrated
The sprue gate 8 for changing mold is integrally formed with feeding head 3.
In conjunction with Fig. 6 it is found that the feeding head 3 in template 1 is open riser.When moulding, 3 upper end of feeding head and feeding head
The lower end of forming frock is connected.
As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 16, the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould include template 1, model group 2,
Exhaust structure 7, runner system etc..Model upper end is respectively equipped with a cone cell vent wire 7a.As can be seen from Figure 6: when moulding, vent wire 7a
It is integrally formed with model, exhaust when to accelerate casting, condensation, to improve casting, condensed environment.
Alternatively, model upper end is connected with the lower end of sprue gate forming frock 914 respectively, sand mold type chamber top it is corresponding with it is upper
13 upper surface of sand mold directly forms a gas vent 7c, to accelerate casting, condensation exhaust.It is the same perfect casting of the technology, cold
Solidifying environment.
Such as Figure 14, Figure 17, wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template 1, model group 2, exhaust knot
Structure 7, runner system etc..Model upper end is respectively equipped with a cone cell vent wire 7a；Alternatively, model upper end forms work with sprue gate respectively
The lower end for filling 914 is connected, and a gas vent 7c is directly formed on the top of the corresponding type chamber of model 21 and cope 13, to accelerate to pour
Note, condensation exhaust.The technology same perfect casting, condensed environment.
Example 7: as shown in figure 18, wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template 1, model group 2,
Runner system etc..Template 1 is equipped with branching block 5, shunts running channel) etc.；Model group 2 is made of model and feeding head 3.
Model group 2 shares 1 sprue gate 8；2 quantity of model group of the wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, cast segment integrated mould
It is set as four groups；And it is accordingly equipped with and shunts running channel 4.2 quantity of model group is not particularly limited；It or is 2 groups；It or is 3 groups, or be 5
Group etc..Template 1 is the plate of concaveconvex structure；Or template is tabular.
Example 8: as illustrated in figures 19 and 20, wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template 1, mould
Type group 2, exhaust structure, runner system etc..Runner system includes sprue gate 8, feeding head 3 and fracture 6 etc..
The wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, the quantity of the model group 2 of cast segment integrated mould are 1.Model group 2 is by model string
It is formed with feeding head 3.Model string is that two and more than two models form by quantity；Model string is distributed in feeding head 3
Two sides.
It is located at next on the cope string 22a and the lower model string 22b being located on template lower surface of template upper surface
One is corresponding.
Model string shares 1 sprue gate 8；Or model string can share multiple sprue gates.Feeding head 3 is strip；It mends
Contracting riser 3 is connected to branching block 5.3 top of feeding head can accelerate casting, condensation exhaust equipped with cone cell vent wire, perfect
Casting, condensed environment, fully ensure that cast article quality.
Or the lower end of 3 top of feeding head and gas vent forming frock is connected, 3 top of feeding head with it is corresponding on
13 upper surface of sandbox forms a gas vent 7c, to accelerate casting, condensation exhaust.The technology same perfect casting, condensation ring
Border fully ensures that cast article quality.
Example 9: as shown in figure 21 and figure, wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template 1, mould
Type group 2, runner system etc..Runner system includes sprue gate 8, shunting running channel 4, feeding head 3 and fracture 6 etc..
The wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, 2 quantity of model group of cast segment integrated mould are 2 groups；Model group 2 is poured by shunting
Road 4 is connected to branching block 5.
Model group 2 is made of model string 22 and feeding head 3.The model group that model string is 1 and 1 or more by quantity
At；The model string is distributed in the two sides of feeding head.Model string shares 1 sprue gate；Or the model string can be total to
With multiple sprue gates.Feeding head is strip；Feeding head 3 is connected to branching block 4.3 top of feeding head can be equipped with cone cell
For vent wire to accelerate casting, condensation exhaust, perfect casting, condensed environment fully ensure that cast article quality.Or
3 top of feeding head and the lower end of feeding head forming frock are connected, on 3 top of feeding head and corresponding upper sand
Case upper surface forms a gas vent 7c, to accelerate casting, condensation exhaust.The technology same perfect casting, condensed environment, fill
Code insurance demonstrate,proves cast article quality.
Template 1 can be plate-like structure；Or template 1 can be the plate of concaveconvex structure.
Example 10: as shown in figure 23, wear resisting cast ball, the cast segment integrated mould of horizontal parting include template 1, model group 2,
Exhaust apparatus 7, runner system etc..Runner system includes sprue gate 8, feeding head 3 and fracture 6 etc..
The wear resisting cast ball of horizontal parting, 2 quantity of model group of cast segment integrated mould are 2 groups；The model group 2 is independent
It separates, realizes separately casting.
Model group 2 is made of model string and feeding head 3.Model string is made of the model that quantity is 1 and 1 or more；
Model string is distributed in the two sides of feeding head 3.
Model group 2 is correspondingly arranged sprue gate 8 and branching block 5.Feeding head 3 is strip；Feeding head 3 respectively with shunting
Block 5 is connected to.
3 top of feeding head can be equipped with cone cell vent wire 7a to accelerate casting, condensation exhaust, perfect casting, condensation
Environment fully ensures that cast article quality.Or 3 top of feeding head and the lower end of feeding head forming frock are connected, and are being mended
3 top of contracting riser forms a gas vent 7c with corresponding 13 upper surface of cope, to accelerate casting, condensation exhaust.The technology
Same perfect casting, condensed environment, fully ensure that cast article quality.
It above are only and preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, above-mentioned technical characteristic can form multiple hairs in any combination
Bright example scheme.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way
Limitation, if use the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that conception and technical scheme of the invention carry out, or it is not improved will
Conception and technical scheme of the invention directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of horizontal parting integrated mould, including template, the template be equipped with connected feeding head molding structure and
Running channel molding structure, it is characterised in that: the upper and lower surface of the template is corresponding sand mold mould assembly face；Above and below the template
Surface is equipped with a group or more of corresponding models, models up and down and is connected with feeding head molding structure setting.
2. horizontal parting integrated mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the model is model string, the model
String is connected setting by feeding head molding structure end with feeding head molding structure.
3. horizontal parting integrated mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the section of the feeding head molding structure
For circle, model is uniformly arranged by feeding head molding structure outer rim.
4. horizontal parting integrated mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the running channel molding structure is to shunt running channel
Molding structure, the shunting running channel molding structure includes that corresponding top shunts running channel up and down and lower part shunts running channel, described
Feeding head molding structure includes upper and lower corresponding top feeding head and lower part feeding head, and it is logical that the top shunts running channel
It crosses top feeding head to be connected with the model on template upper surface, the lower part shunts running channel and passes through lower part feeding head and template
Model on lower surface is connected.
5. horizontal parting integrated mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the template is equipped with exhaust molding knot
Structure, the exhaust molding structure are the vent wire of corresponding model or the setting of feeding head molding structure；Or to be located at template surface convex
The air flue molding structure risen；Or the gas vent that corresponding model or feeding head molding structure are arranged.
6. horizontal parting integrated mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper and lower surface of the template is equipped with upper
Under corresponding concave-convex location structure.
7. horizontal parting integrated mould as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the model string on one surface of template is
More than two strings or two strings, model string is distributed in the two sides of feeding head molding structure.
8. horizontal parting integrated mould as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the model string shares a sprue gate；
Or the model string shares two or more sprue gates.
9. horizontal parting integrated mould as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the feeding head molding structure is protrusion
Strip structure, the feeding head molding structure are two or more of one or arranged side by side, feeding arranged side by side
It is connected between riser molding structure by running channel molding structure.
10. a kind of moulding machine, including rack and it is set on the rack sand supplying component and sand mold consolidated structure and guide post, it is described to lead
Column is equipped with cope moving up and down and drag box, it is characterised in that: further include be movable to cope and drag box it
Between template movement frame, the template movement frame be equipped with horizontal parting integration mould as described in any one of claim 1 to 9
Tool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910267086.7A CN109759546A (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | A kind of horizontal parting integrated mould and the moulding machine with it |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910267086.7A CN109759546A (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | A kind of horizontal parting integrated mould and the moulding machine with it |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110538966A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-06 | 西安皓森精铸有限公司 | caching structure for investment casting of thin-wall part and using method |
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2019
- 2019-04-03 CN CN201910267086.7A patent/CN109759546A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110538966A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-06 | 西安皓森精铸有限公司 | caching structure for investment casting of thin-wall part and using method |
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