CN109759250A - A kind of spray head backwashed - Google Patents

A kind of spray head backwashed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109759250A
CN109759250A CN201910225237.2A CN201910225237A CN109759250A CN 109759250 A CN109759250 A CN 109759250A CN 201910225237 A CN201910225237 A CN 201910225237A CN 109759250 A CN109759250 A CN 109759250A
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China
Prior art keywords
outlet tube
intake tunnel
spray head
filter screen
isocon
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CN201910225237.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109759250B (en
Inventor
杨贵川
吴小平
陈品文
何茂
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Nanchong Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Nanchong Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201910225237.2A priority Critical patent/CN109759250B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses the spray heads that one kind can backwash, and belong to flusher technical field.A kind of spray head backwashed, comprising: connector, adjustable nozzle and feed liquor component;Connector includes water outlet and water inlet end;The inside of connector is equipped with interconnected exhalant canal, the first intake tunnel and the second intake tunnel;The middle part of first intake tunnel is connected to the middle part of the second intake tunnel by return flow line;First intake tunnel and the second water inlet are equipped with block valve;Feed liquor component includes isocon, inlet tube, the first outlet tube and the second outlet tube;The junction of first outlet tube and the second outlet tube and isocon is equipped with triple valve, and the inside of the first outlet tube and the second outlet tube is equipped with filter screen and is connected to respectively with the first intake tunnel and the second intake tunnel.The present invention controls the flow direction of liquid by the open state of block valve and triple valve, backwashes to realize and realize to filter screen, filter screen is prevented to be blocked.

Description

A kind of spray head backwashed
Technical field
The present invention relates to flusher technical fields, and in particular to the spray head that one kind can backwash.
Background technique
With the rapid propulsion of urbanization, rural laborer's leakage is more serious, agricultural standardization, mechanization production Key and trend as modern agricultural development.But it is standardized, mechanized manner is different from traditional field crop, Wu Fashi Existing whole mechanical planting and harvesting, can only determine unified seeding row spacing, to realize part by way of artificial unwrapping wire Mechanization spray, fertilising etc. management.
And crop field operation routine unwrapping wire, usually on the basis of track is crossed in confirmation, using lime or gypsum, curved waist Mark a clearly white route on the ground along track, there are many drawbacks for such routine work mode.And it uses When conventional spray head carries out unwrapping wire, larger particles lime or gypsum can block spray head, be unfavorable for the lasting progress of scribing line.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the spray heads that one kind can backwash, existing using spray head progress crop field operation to solve Conventional unwrapping wire is easy the problem of blocking.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that
A kind of spray head backwashed, comprising: connector and the adjustable nozzle being connected to respectively with connector and feed liquor group Part;
Connector includes water outlet and water inlet end;The inside of connector is equipped with the exhalant canal of end connection, the first water inlet Channel and the second intake tunnel;Exhalant canal extends to water outlet;First intake tunnel and the second intake tunnel all extend to Water inlet end;The middle part of first intake tunnel is connected to the middle part of the second intake tunnel by return flow line;First intake tunnel and Second intake tunnel is equipped with block valve between exhalant canal and return flow line;
Feed liquor component includes that isocon and the inlet tube being connected to the middle part of isocon, the first outlet tube and second go out Liquid pipe, inlet tube is between the first outlet tube and the second outlet tube;The company of first outlet tube and the second outlet tube and isocon The place of connecing is equipped with triple valve, and the first outlet tube and the second outlet tube are connected to simultaneously with the first intake tunnel and the second intake tunnel respectively And first the inside of outlet tube and the second outlet tube be equipped with filter screen.
The present invention controls the flow direction of liquid by the open state of block valve and triple valve, to realize to filter screen reality It now backwashes, prevents filter screen from being blocked by larger particles lime or gypsum.
When normal work, block valve is in open state, and triple valve is by the first outlet tube and the second outlet tube and feed liquor Pipe connection, liquid enters isocon from inlet tube, then respectively enters the first outlet tube and the second outlet tube, in the effect of triple valve Under, liquid will not be overflowed from the end of isocon, and liquid respectively enters after filtering in the first outlet tube and the second outlet tube In one intake tunnel and the second intake tunnel, finally converges and flow to adjustable nozzle from exhalant canal.
When the filter screen blocking in the first outlet tube, the block valve in the first intake tunnel is closed, regulating three-way valve will First outlet tube and inlet tube are truncated, and liquid will not be directly entered in the first outlet tube from isocon at this time, can only enter second Outlet tube, and enter in the second intake tunnel, liquid shunts in the second intake tunnel, and a part is flowed into exhalant canal In, another part is flowed into return flow line.Liquid flows to the first outlet tube from return flow line, and washes away in the first outlet tube Larger particles lime or gypsum are separated with filter screen and are discharged from the end of isocon, realizes backwashing function by filter screen.
When the filter screen blocking in the second outlet tube, the block valve in the second intake tunnel is closed, regulating three-way valve makes Second outlet tube is connected to the end of isocon, be can be realized and is rinsed to the filter screen in the second outlet tube.
Further, the link position of above-mentioned return flow line and the first intake tunnel and the second intake tunnel is equipped with chamfering.
Chamfering is arranged at the both ends of return flow line in the present invention, and liquid, can will be enough when the end of return flow line shunts Liquid guide flow into return flow line, it is more thorough to the flushing of filter screen.
Further, above-mentioned return flow line is domed, the direction bending where return flow line towards exhalant canal.
When return flow line of the invention is bent beyond the direction of aquaporin, the both ends of return flow line are in Y type, facilitate liquid Water conservancy diversion.
Further, the both ends open of above-mentioned isocon.
The both ends open of isocon of the present invention, for being discharged the liquid after rinsing, the lime or gypsum of larger particles from this Place's discharge.
Further, the end of above-mentioned first outlet tube and the second outlet tube passes through sealing element respectively and connector sealing connects It connects.
Sealing element of the invention can prevent liquid from the link position of the first outlet tube and the second outlet tube and connector Leakage.
Further, above-mentioned sealing element is O-ring.
Further, above-mentioned filter screen is domed, the direction bending where filter screen towards isocon.
After filter screen bending of the invention, filter area is increased, larger particles lime or gypsum can be rolled to wedge angle position It sets, improves the stopping state of filter screen, reduce the anti-wash number of spray head, extend spray head uses the time.
Further, the screen size of above-mentioned filter screen is 45 mesh.
The present invention has biggish screen size compared with conventional filtration net using the filter screen of 45 mesh, reduces filter screen and is blocked Risk.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) present invention controls the flow direction of liquid by the open state of block valve and triple valve, to realize to filtering Net realizes backwash, prevents filter screen from being blocked by larger particles lime or gypsum.
(2) present invention uses curved filter screen, increases filter area, larger particles lime or gypsum can be rolled to point Angle Position improves the stopping state of filter screen, reduces the anti-wash number of spray head, and extend spray head uses the time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the spray head backwashed of the invention, wherein connector and feed liquor component are section view knot Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of connector of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of feed liquor component of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of connector of the invention and feed liquor component.
In figure: 10- connector;The water outlet 11-;12- water inlet end;13- exhalant canal;The first intake tunnel of 14-; The second intake tunnel of 15-;The return flow line 16-;17- block valve;18- installation cavity;20- adjustable nozzle;30- feed liquor group Part;31- isocon;32- inlet tube;The first outlet tube of 33-;The second outlet tube of 34-;35- triple valve;36- filter screen.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, a kind of spray head backwashed, comprising: connector 10, adjustable nozzle 20 and feed liquor component 30. The both ends of connector 10 are separately connected adjustable nozzle 20 and feed liquor component 30, feed liquor component 30 also with conveying lime slurry or gypsum The pipeline of slurries (hereinafter referred to as liquid) connects, and liquid is flowed into from feed liquor component 30, then successively passes through connector 10 and adjustable spray Mouth 20 externally sprays, and completes scribing operation.
Referring to figure 2., connector 10 includes water outlet 11 and water inlet end 12, and water outlet 11 passes through screw thread and adjustable nozzle 20 Connection, water inlet end 12 is set there are two installation cavity 18 and water inlet end 12 is connect with feed liquor component 30.The inside of connector 10 is equipped with Interconnected exhalant canal 13, the first intake tunnel 14 and the second intake tunnel 15.Exhalant canal 13, the first intake tunnel 14 It is connected with the end of the second intake tunnel 15 so that exhalant canal 13, the first intake tunnel 14 and 15 entirety of the second intake tunnel are in Y type.Exhalant canal 13 extends to water outlet 11 and is connected to adjustable nozzle 20.First intake tunnel 14 and the second intake tunnel 15 It all extends to water inlet end 12 and is connected to respectively with two installation cavitys 18, the middle part of the first intake tunnel 14 and the second intake tunnel 15 Middle part be equipped with block valve 17.
The inside of connector 10 is additionally provided with domed return flow line 16, the side where return flow line 16 towards exhalant canal 13 To bending.The both ends of return flow line 16 are connected to the middle part at the middle part of the first intake tunnel 14 and the second intake tunnel 15 respectively, So that between return flow line 16 and the first intake tunnel 14 and be in Y type between return flow line 16 and the second intake tunnel 15, The position that return flow line 16 is connect with the first intake tunnel 14 and the second intake tunnel 15 is equipped with chamfering.Block valve 17 is located at reflux Between the end and exhalant canal 13 in channel 16.
Referring to figure 3., feed liquor component 30 includes isocon 31, inlet tube 32, the first outlet tube 33 and the second outlet tube 34.One end of inlet tube 32 is connected through a screw thread with outer water tube, and is equipped with the O-ring for leakproof, feed liquor in junction The other end of pipe 32 is connected to the middle part of isocon 31.One end of first outlet tube 33 and the second outlet tube 34 respectively with isocon The other end of 31 middle part connection, the first outlet tube 33 and the second outlet tube 34 is equipped with filter screen 36 and is respectively placed in installation In chamber 18.First outlet tube 33 and the second outlet tube 34 are connect by screw thread with connector 10, and the bottom of installation cavity 18 is equipped with close The end of sealing, the first outlet tube 33 and the second outlet tube 34 and sealing element are in close contact, for preventing fluid seepage.Inlet tube 32 between the first outlet tube 33 and the second outlet tube 34, after liquid is from inlet tube 32 into rear isocon 31, passes through shunting Into in the first outlet tube 33 and the second outlet tube 34.First outlet tube 33 and the second outlet tube 34 and 31 link position of isocon It is equipped with triple valve 35.In the present embodiment, the side where filter screen 36 is domed and filter screen 36 towards the isocon 31 To bending.
Spray head of the invention works normally principle: block valve 17 is in open state, and triple valve 35 is by the first outlet tube 33 and second outlet tube 34 be connected to inlet tube 32, liquid from inlet tube 32 enter isocon 31, then respectively enter first go out liquid Pipe 33 and the second outlet tube 34, under the action of triple valve 35, liquid will not be overflowed from the end of isocon 31, and liquid is first It respectively enters in the first intake tunnel 14 and the second intake tunnel 15 after being filtered in outlet tube 33 and the second outlet tube 34, finally converges It flows and flows to adjustable nozzle 20 from exhalant canal 13.
Spray head of the invention backwashes principle: when the filter screen 36 in the first outlet tube 33 blocks, closing the first water inlet First outlet tube 33 is truncated with inlet tube 32 for block valve 17 in channel 14, regulating three-way valve 35, at this time liquid will not from point Flow tube 31 is directly entered in the first outlet tube 33, can only enter the second outlet tube 34, and enter in the second intake tunnel 15, liquid Body shunts in the second intake tunnel 15, and a part is flowed into exhalant canal 13, and another part is flowed into return flow line 16. Liquid flows to the first outlet tube 33 from return flow line 16, and washes away the filter screen 36 in the first outlet tube 33, by larger particles stone Ash or gypsum are separated with filter screen 36 and are discharged from the end of isocon 31, realize backwashing function.
When the filter screen 36 in the second outlet tube 34 blocks, the block valve 17 in the second intake tunnel 15 is closed, is adjusted Triple valve 35 is connected to the second outlet tube 34 with the end of isocon 31, can be realized to the filter screen 36 in the second outlet tube 34 It is rinsed.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the spray head that one kind can backwash characterized by comprising connector (10) and respectively with the connector (10) even Logical adjustable nozzle (20) and feed liquor component (30);
The connector (10) includes water outlet (11) and water inlet end (12);The inside of the connector (10) is connected to equipped with end Exhalant canal (13), the first intake tunnel (14) and the second intake tunnel (15);The exhalant canal (13) extends to institute State water outlet (11);First intake tunnel (14) and the second intake tunnel (15) all extend to the water inlet end (12);Institute The middle part for stating the first intake tunnel (14) is connected to the middle part of the second intake tunnel (15) by return flow line (16);Described first Intake tunnel (14) and second intake tunnel (15) are equal between the exhalant canal (13) and the return flow line (16) Equipped with block valve (17);
The feed liquor component (30) includes isocon (31) and the inlet tube that is connected to the middle part of the isocon (31) (32), the first outlet tube (33) and the second outlet tube (34), the inlet tube (32) are located at first outlet tube (33) and institute It states between the second outlet tube (34);First outlet tube (33) and second outlet tube (34) and the isocon (31) Junction is equipped with triple valve (35), first outlet tube (33) and second outlet tube (34) respectively with described first into Aquaporin (14) is connected to second intake tunnel (15) and first outlet tube (33) and second outlet tube (34) inside is equipped with filter screen (36).
2. the spray head according to claim 1 backwashed, which is characterized in that the return flow line (16) and described first The link position of intake tunnel (14) and second intake tunnel (15) is equipped with chamfering.
3. the spray head according to claim 2 backwashed, which is characterized in that the return flow line (16) is domed, institute State the direction bending where return flow line (16) towards the exhalant canal (13).
4. the spray head according to claim 1 backwashed, which is characterized in that the both ends open of the isocon (31).
5. the spray head according to claim 4 backwashed, which is characterized in that first outlet tube (33) and described The end of two outlet tubes (34) passes through sealing element respectively and the connector (10) are tightly connected.
6. the spray head according to claim 5 backwashed, which is characterized in that the sealing element is O-ring.
7. the spray head according to any one of claims 1 to 6 backwashed, which is characterized in that the filter screen (36) is in Arch, the filter screen (36) are bent towards the direction where the isocon (31).
8. the spray head according to claim 7 backwashed, which is characterized in that the screen size of the filter screen (36) is 45 mesh.
CN201910225237.2A 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Shower nozzle that can backwash Active CN109759250B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910225237.2A CN109759250B (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Shower nozzle that can backwash

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910225237.2A CN109759250B (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Shower nozzle that can backwash

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109759250A true CN109759250A (en) 2019-05-17
CN109759250B CN109759250B (en) 2023-12-22

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CN201910225237.2A Active CN109759250B (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Shower nozzle that can backwash

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111451222A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-28 成都东日瑞姆机械有限公司 Polyurethane foaming equipment capable of adding powder components and pouring in multiple flow passages
CN113826474A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-24 连梓豪 Ecological planting irrigation equipment

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5775597A (en) * 1996-02-21 1998-07-07 Kleinberger; Itamar C. Five-sided feed line for a misting system
DE19738962A1 (en) * 1997-09-05 1999-03-11 Blohm & Voss Int Paint spray device for large surfaces e.g. ships
DE202010007086U1 (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-11-18 Reiche, Lutz, Dipl.-Ing. Backwash nozzle as a garden hose accessory
DE102009051542A1 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 Jäger, Anton Surface machining device, has rotor with end pointed towards outlet opening of rotor space, where middle axes of rotor space enclose angle that is larger than zero degree and smaller than specific degree
US20150165360A1 (en) * 2012-11-22 2015-06-18 China University Of Petroleum-Beijing (Cupb) Self-Oscillating Nozzle and Pulse-Aided Back-Flushing Ash Cleaning Apparatus of Filter Equipped with Self-Oscillating Nozzle
EP3320982A1 (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-16 Sugino Machine Limited Nozzle cleaning method and nozzle cleaning structure for atomization apparatus
US20180272394A1 (en) * 2017-03-21 2018-09-27 William Sieburg Cleaning device
CN209866360U (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-12-31 南充市农业科学院 Spray head capable of backwashing

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5775597A (en) * 1996-02-21 1998-07-07 Kleinberger; Itamar C. Five-sided feed line for a misting system
DE19738962A1 (en) * 1997-09-05 1999-03-11 Blohm & Voss Int Paint spray device for large surfaces e.g. ships
DE102009051542A1 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 Jäger, Anton Surface machining device, has rotor with end pointed towards outlet opening of rotor space, where middle axes of rotor space enclose angle that is larger than zero degree and smaller than specific degree
DE202010007086U1 (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-11-18 Reiche, Lutz, Dipl.-Ing. Backwash nozzle as a garden hose accessory
US20150165360A1 (en) * 2012-11-22 2015-06-18 China University Of Petroleum-Beijing (Cupb) Self-Oscillating Nozzle and Pulse-Aided Back-Flushing Ash Cleaning Apparatus of Filter Equipped with Self-Oscillating Nozzle
EP3320982A1 (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-16 Sugino Machine Limited Nozzle cleaning method and nozzle cleaning structure for atomization apparatus
US20180272394A1 (en) * 2017-03-21 2018-09-27 William Sieburg Cleaning device
CN209866360U (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-12-31 南充市农业科学院 Spray head capable of backwashing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111451222A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-28 成都东日瑞姆机械有限公司 Polyurethane foaming equipment capable of adding powder components and pouring in multiple flow passages
CN113826474A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-24 连梓豪 Ecological planting irrigation equipment

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