CN109758998A - A kind of chemical industry refining petroleum reaction kettle - Google Patents

A kind of chemical industry refining petroleum reaction kettle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109758998A
CN109758998A CN201910130880.7A CN201910130880A CN109758998A CN 109758998 A CN109758998 A CN 109758998A CN 201910130880 A CN201910130880 A CN 201910130880A CN 109758998 A CN109758998 A CN 109758998A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reaction kettle
shaft
bearing seat
rotating shaft
bevel gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910130880.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨彩燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Youai Network Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Youai Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Youai Network Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Youai Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910130880.7A priority Critical patent/CN109758998A/en
Publication of CN109758998A publication Critical patent/CN109758998A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/112Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
    • B01F27/1125Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/17Stirrers with additional elements mounted on the stirrer, for purposes other than mixing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/21Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts
    • B01F27/213Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts characterised by the connection with the drive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/23Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
    • B01F27/232Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
    • B01F27/2323Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes with perpendicular axes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/12Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
    • B01F35/121Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using a brush for cleaning out rests of products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/0066Stirrers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/08Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts

Abstract

The present invention relates to refining petroleum reaction kettle more particularly to a kind of chemical industry refining petroleum reaction kettle devices.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of reaction speeds, and raw material reaction efficiency is high, chemical industry easy to clean refining petroleum reaction kettle.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a chemical industry refining petroleum reaction kettles, include reaction kettle etc.;Ground is placed with reaction kettle, and reaction kettle inside top is equipped with driving device, and left side is equipped with agitating device in reaction kettle.Invention achieves reaction speeds, and raw material reaction efficiency is high, effect easy to clean, and present apparatus automation is saved manpower, improved efficiency to Raw material processing, and easy to operate, stability is high.

Description

A kind of chemical industry refining petroleum reaction kettle
The application is application number 2017108266971, on 09 14th, 2017 applying date, a kind of denomination of invention " chemical industry use The divisional application of refining petroleum reaction kettle ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to refining petroleum reaction kettle more particularly to a kind of chemical industry refining petroleum reaction kettle devices.
Background technique
Chemical industry almost all be unable to do without chemical products, from material lifes such as food, clothing, housing and transportation in the modern life whenever and wherever possible To cultural lives such as culture and arts, amusements, requires chemical products and service for it.
Petroleum refining industry is crude oil to be processed as by petroleum refining process the industry of various oil products, including petroleum Refinery, the research of petroleum refining and design organization etc., the main production plant in petroleum refinery usually has: crude distillation (often, subtracts Pressure distillation), thermal cracking, catalytic cracking, be hydrocracked, petroleum coking, catalytic reforming and refinery gas processing, refining of petroleum products Deng mainly producing gasoline, jet fuel, kerosene, diesel oil, fuel oil, lubricating oil, pertroleum wax, asphalt, petroleum coke and various Petrochemical materials.
The broad understanding of reaction kettle has the container physically or chemically reacted, is designed by the structure to container and is matched with parameter It sets, realizes the mixed function for heating, evaporation, cooling and the low high speed that technique requires.
It is difficult to clean after refining petroleum reaction kettle device there are the reaction speeds slow, work of existing chemical industry, raw material reacts Insufficient disadvantage, therefore need to research and develop a kind of reaction speed, the chemical industry refining petroleum that raw material reaction efficiency is high, easy to clean Reaction kettle.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome existing chemical industry to be difficult to clean after slow, work with refining petroleum reaction kettle device reaction speed, it is former Material reacts insufficient disadvantage, and the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of reaction speeds, and raw material reaction efficiency is high, clearly Wash convenient chemical industry refining petroleum reaction kettle.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a chemical industry refining petroleum reaction kettles, include reaction Kettle, driving device, agitating device and cleaning device, ground are placed with reaction kettle, and reaction kettle inside top is equipped with driving device, instead Left side in kettle is answered to be equipped with agitating device.
Preferably, driving device includes motor, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, fixed plate, first bevel gear, transverse slat With vertical agitating plate, reaction kettle top is equipped with motor, and the output shaft of motor is equipped with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft passes through reaction kettle top Portion, reaction kettle inner top are equipped with first bearing seat, and first rotating shaft passes through first bearing seat, is equipped with fixed plate among first rotating shaft, It is fixed on reaction kettle inner wall at left and right sides of fixed plate, lower section is equipped with first bevel gear in first rotating shaft, and first bevel gear is located at Below fixed plate, first rotating shaft bottom is equipped with transverse slat, and symmetrical vertical agitating plate is equipped at left and right sides of transverse slat.
Preferably, agitating device includes second bearing seat, small pulley, the second shaft, second bevel gear, belt, third Bearing block, big belt wheel, third shaft and stirring blade, upper left side is equipped with second bearing seat inside reaction kettle, in second bearing seat Equipped with the second shaft, the second shaft passes through reaction kettle inner wall and reaches outside, and the second shaft left end is equipped with small pulley, the second shaft Right side is equipped with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and lower left side is equipped with 3rd bearing seat inside reaction kettle, 3rd bearing seat is equipped with third shaft, and third shaft passes through reaction kettle inner wall and reaches outside, and third shaft left end is equipped with big Belt wheel, is connected with belt between big belt wheel and small pulley, third shaft is equipped with stirring blade.
It preferably, further include having cleaning device, cleaning device includes the first electronic reel, the first bracing wire, the first bullet Spring, riser and hairbrush, transverse slat centre are equipped with the first electronic reel, and the vertical agitating plate of left side vertical agitating plate left and right side is right Side is respectively equipped with the first spring, and riser is respectively equipped on the first spring of the left and right sides, is respectively equipped with hair on the riser of the left and right sides Brush.
It preferably, further include having regulating device, regulating device includes sliding rail, sliding block, the second electronic reel, the second drawing Line and second spring, transverse slat bottom are equipped with sliding rail, and sliding rail passes through vertical agitating plate, and slidingtype is equipped with two cunnings in left and right on sliding rail Block, sliding rail centre are equipped with the second electronic reel, are wound with the second bracing wire, the left and right ends of the second bracing wire on the second electronic reel It is connect respectively with two sliding blocks in left and right, second spring is connected between the vertical agitating plate of bilateral symmetry formula, second spring distinguishes position In transverse slat two sides.
It preferably, further include having discharge nozzle and valve, reactor bottom is equipped with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is equipped with valve.
It preferably, further include having fixed block and bolt, reaction kettle lower right side is provided with groove, it is equipped with fixed block in groove, Gu Determine to be provided with threaded hole on block, bolt is equipped in threaded hole.
Working principle: when people need to refine petroleum, crude oil and catalyst is poured into reaction kettle, starting driving dress It sets, upper layer raw material is stirred, first rotating shaft drives the second shaft to turn, the work of drive agitating device is turned by the second shaft, Lower layer's raw material is stirred, when people do not need stirring, closes driving device, opens valve, crude oil after stirring from Discharge nozzle outflow.
Because driving device includes motor, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, fixed plate, first bevel gear, transverse slat and erects Straight agitating plate, reaction kettle top are equipped with motor, and the output shaft of motor is equipped with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft passes through at the top of reaction kettle, Reaction kettle inner top is equipped with first bearing seat, and first rotating shaft passes through first bearing seat, and fixed plate is equipped among first rotating shaft, fixed It is fixed on reaction kettle inner wall at left and right sides of plate, lower section is equipped with first bevel gear in first rotating shaft, and first bevel gear, which is located at, fixes Below plate, first rotating shaft bottom is equipped with transverse slat, and symmetrical vertical agitating plate is equipped at left and right sides of transverse slat.So when people start electricity When machine, motor drives first rotating shaft to turn, and drives first bevel gear rotation therewith, and first rotating shaft turns band motion plate and vertical agitating plate Rotation, is stirred top raw material.
Because agitating device includes second bearing seat, small pulley, the second shaft, second bevel gear, belt, 3rd bearing Seat, big belt wheel, third shaft and stirring blade, reaction kettle inside upper left side are equipped with second bearing seat, and second bearing seat is equipped with Second shaft, the second shaft pass through reaction kettle inner wall and reach outside, and the second shaft left end is equipped with small pulley, the second shaft right side Equipped with second bevel gear, second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and lower left side is equipped with 3rd bearing seat, third inside reaction kettle Bearing block is equipped with third shaft, and third shaft passes through reaction kettle inner wall and reaches outside, and third shaft left end is equipped with big belt wheel, Belt is connected between big belt wheel and small pulley, third shaft is equipped with stirring blade.So first rotating shaft rotation drives first Bevel gear rotation, first bevel gear are engaged with second bevel gear, and first rotating shaft drives the rotation of the second shaft, and the rotation of two shafts drives Small pulley rotation, small pulley drive big belt wheel to rotate by belt, and big belt wheel rotation drives the rotation of third shaft, stirring blade It rotates with it, the raw material of reactor bottom is stirred.
Because further including having cleaning device, cleaning device include the first electronic reel, the first bracing wire, the first spring, Riser and hairbrush, transverse slat centre are equipped with the first electronic reel, the vertical agitating plate right side of left side vertical agitating plate left and right side It is respectively equipped with the first spring, riser is respectively equipped on the first spring of the left and right sides, is respectively equipped with hairbrush on the riser of the left and right sides. So the hairbrush on vertical agitating plate also rotates with it when first rotating shaft turns band motion plate and vertical agitating plate rotates, clean Remaining raw material residue on reaction kettle inner wall, the spring of hairbrush bottom is more flexible when hairbrush can be made to clean, prevent hairbrush with Inner wall, which collides, damages hairbrush.
Because further including having regulating device, regulating device includes sliding rail, sliding block, the second electronic reel, the second bracing wire And second spring, transverse slat bottom are equipped with sliding rail, sliding rail passes through vertical agitating plate, and slidingtype is equipped with two sliding blocks in left and right on sliding rail, It is equipped with the second electronic reel among sliding rail, the second bracing wire, the left and right ends point of the second bracing wire are wound on the second electronic reel It is not connect with two sliding blocks in left and right, is connected with second spring between the vertical agitating plate of bilateral symmetry formula, second spring is located at Transverse slat two sides.So first rotating shaft drives the second electronic reel rotation, when the second electronic reel when first rotating shaft rotation When rotating clockwise, the second electronic reel reels line, and the vertical agitating plate in the left and right sides is drawn close to centre, two lateral spring quilt of transverse slat Compression, the elastic force of spring prevent the vertical agitating plate in the left and right sides close to when collide, when the second electronic reel turns counterclockwise When dynamic, the second electronic reel puts bracing wire, recoil of spring, and spring force pushes vertical agitating plate mobile to two sides, thus perpendicular The raw material of different location can be stirred when straight agitating plate rotation, so that raw material stirring is more abundant.
Because further including having discharge nozzle and valve, reactor bottom is equipped with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is equipped with valve so working as After raw material stirring sufficiently in reaction kettle, valve is opened, raw material is flowed out from discharge nozzle.
Because further including having fixed block and bolt, reaction kettle lower right side is provided with groove, is equipped with fixed block, fixed block in groove On be provided with threaded hole, bolt is equipped in threaded hole.So people can install bolt, rotating bolt beside the foot prop of reaction kettle On fixation it is fast, reaction kettle foot prop will be fixed in fixed fast insertion groove, and enable the work that reaction kettle is more stable.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves reaction speeds, and raw material reaction efficiency is high, effect easy to clean, and present apparatus automation adds raw material Work is saved manpower, is improved efficiency, easy to operate, and stability is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is agitating device schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the present invention looks up structural representation of regulating device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is cleaning device schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic view of the front view of fixed block of the present invention and bolt.
The label in accompanying drawing is: the ground 1-, 2- reaction kettle, 3- driving device, 31- motor, 32- first bearing seat, 33- One shaft, 34- fixed plate, 35- first bevel gear, 36- transverse slat, the vertical agitating plate of 37-, 4- agitating device, 41- second bearing Seat, 42- small pulley, the second shaft of 43-, 44- second bevel gear, 45- belt, 46- 3rd bearing seat, 47- big belt wheel, 48- the Three shafts, 49- stirring blade, 5- cleaning device, the electronic reel of 51- first, the first bracing wire of 52-, the first spring of 53-, 54- are perpendicular Plate, 55- hairbrush, 6- regulating device, 61- sliding rail, 62- sliding block, the electronic reel of 63- second, the second bracing wire of 64-, the second bullet of 65- Spring, 7- discharge nozzle, 8- valve, 9- groove, 10- fixed block, 11- threaded hole, 12- bolt.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of chemical industry includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 reaction kettle 2, driving device 3,4 and of agitating device with refining petroleum reaction kettle Cleaning device 5, ground 1 are placed with reaction kettle 2, and 2 inside top of reaction kettle is equipped with driving device 3, and left side, which is equipped with, in reaction kettle 2 stirs Mix device 4.
Embodiment 2
A kind of chemical industry includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 reaction kettle 2, driving device 3,4 and of agitating device with refining petroleum reaction kettle Cleaning device 5, ground 1 are placed with reaction kettle 2, and 2 inside top of reaction kettle is equipped with driving device 3, and left side, which is equipped with, in reaction kettle 2 stirs Mix device 4.
Driving device 3 include motor 31, first bearing seat 32, first rotating shaft 33, fixed plate 34, first bevel gear 35, Transverse slat 36 and vertical agitating plate 37, are equipped with motor 31 above reaction kettle 2, and the output shaft of motor 31 is equipped with first rotating shaft 33, and first Shaft 33 passes through 2 top of reaction kettle, and 2 inner top of reaction kettle is equipped with first bearing seat 32, and first rotating shaft 33 passes through first bearing seat 32, it is equipped with fixed plate 34 among first rotating shaft 33, is fixed on 2 inner wall of reaction kettle at left and right sides of fixed plate 34, first rotating shaft 33 Middle lower section is equipped with first bevel gear 35, and first bevel gear 35 is located at 34 lower section of fixed plate, and 33 bottom of first rotating shaft is equipped with transverse slat 36, Symmetrical vertical agitating plate 37 is equipped at left and right sides of transverse slat 36.
Embodiment 3
A kind of chemical industry includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 reaction kettle 2, driving device 3,4 and of agitating device with refining petroleum reaction kettle Cleaning device 5, ground 1 are placed with reaction kettle 2, and 2 inside top of reaction kettle is equipped with driving device 3, and left side, which is equipped with, in reaction kettle 2 stirs Mix device 4.
Driving device 3 include motor 31, first bearing seat 32, first rotating shaft 33, fixed plate 34, first bevel gear 35, Transverse slat 36 and vertical agitating plate 37, are equipped with motor 31 above reaction kettle 2, and the output shaft of motor 31 is equipped with first rotating shaft 33, and first Shaft 33 passes through 2 top of reaction kettle, and 2 inner top of reaction kettle is equipped with first bearing seat 32, and first rotating shaft 33 passes through first bearing seat 32, it is equipped with fixed plate 34 among first rotating shaft 33, is fixed on 2 inner wall of reaction kettle at left and right sides of fixed plate 34, first rotating shaft 33 Middle lower section is equipped with first bevel gear 35, and first bevel gear 35 is located at 34 lower section of fixed plate, and 33 bottom of first rotating shaft is equipped with transverse slat 36, Symmetrical vertical agitating plate 37 is equipped at left and right sides of transverse slat 36.
Agitating device 4 include second bearing seat 41, small pulley 42, the second shaft 43, second bevel gear 44, belt 45, 3rd bearing seat 46, big belt wheel 47, third shaft 48 and stirring blade 49,2 inside upper left side of reaction kettle are equipped with second bearing seat 41, second bearing seat 41 is equipped with the second shaft 43, and the second shaft 43 passes through 2 inner wall of reaction kettle and reaches outside, the second shaft 43 left ends are equipped with small pulley 42, are equipped with second bevel gear 44, second bevel gear 44 and first bevel gear 35 on the right side of the second shaft 43 Engagement, 2 inside lower left side of reaction kettle are equipped with 3rd bearing seat 46, and 3rd bearing seat 46 is equipped with third shaft 48, third shaft 48, which pass through 2 inner wall of reaction kettle, reaches outside, and 48 left end of third shaft is equipped with big belt wheel 47, between big belt wheel 47 and small pulley 42 It is connected with belt 45, third shaft 48 is equipped with stirring blade 49.
Embodiment 4
A kind of chemical industry includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 reaction kettle 2, driving device 3,4 and of agitating device with refining petroleum reaction kettle Cleaning device 5, ground 1 are placed with reaction kettle 2, and 2 inside top of reaction kettle is equipped with driving device 3, and left side, which is equipped with, in reaction kettle 2 stirs Mix device 4.
Driving device 3 include motor 31, first bearing seat 32, first rotating shaft 33, fixed plate 34, first bevel gear 35, Transverse slat 36 and vertical agitating plate 37, are equipped with motor 31 above reaction kettle 2, and the output shaft of motor 31 is equipped with first rotating shaft 33, and first Shaft 33 passes through 2 top of reaction kettle, and 2 inner top of reaction kettle is equipped with first bearing seat 32, and first rotating shaft 33 passes through first bearing seat 32, it is equipped with fixed plate 34 among first rotating shaft 33, is fixed on 2 inner wall of reaction kettle at left and right sides of fixed plate 34, first rotating shaft 33 Middle lower section is equipped with first bevel gear 35, and first bevel gear 35 is located at 34 lower section of fixed plate, and 33 bottom of first rotating shaft is equipped with transverse slat 36, Symmetrical vertical agitating plate 37 is equipped at left and right sides of transverse slat 36.
Agitating device 4 include second bearing seat 41, small pulley 42, the second shaft 43, second bevel gear 44, belt 45, 3rd bearing seat 46, big belt wheel 47, third shaft 48 and stirring blade 49,2 inside upper left side of reaction kettle are equipped with second bearing seat 41, second bearing seat 41 is equipped with the second shaft 43, and the second shaft 43 passes through 2 inner wall of reaction kettle and reaches outside, the second shaft 43 left ends are equipped with small pulley 42, are equipped with second bevel gear 44, second bevel gear 44 and first bevel gear 35 on the right side of the second shaft 43 Engagement, 2 inside lower left side of reaction kettle are equipped with 3rd bearing seat 46, and 3rd bearing seat 46 is equipped with third shaft 48, third shaft 48, which pass through 2 inner wall of reaction kettle, reaches outside, and 48 left end of third shaft is equipped with big belt wheel 47, between big belt wheel 47 and small pulley 42 It is connected with belt 45, third shaft 48 is equipped with stirring blade 49.
It further include having cleaning device 5, cleaning device 5 includes the first electronic reel 51, the first bracing wire 52, the first spring 53, riser 54 and hairbrush 55, the first electronic reel 51 is equipped among transverse slat 36, and 37 left and right side of left side vertical agitating plate is perpendicular It is respectively equipped with the first spring 53 on the right side of straight agitating plate 37, riser 54, left and right two are respectively equipped on the first spring 53 of the left and right sides Hairbrush 55 is respectively equipped on side riser 54.
It further include having regulating device 6, regulating device 6 includes sliding rail 61, sliding block 62, the second electronic reel 63, second Bracing wire 64 and second spring 65,36 bottom of transverse slat are equipped with sliding rail 61, and sliding rail 61 passes through vertical agitating plate 37, slidingtype on sliding rail 61 Equipped with two sliding blocks 62 in left and right, it is equipped with the second electronic reel 63 among sliding rail 61, is wound with second on the second electronic reel 63 Bracing wire 64, the left and right ends of the second bracing wire 64 respectively with left and right two sliding blocks 62 connect, the vertical agitating plate 37 of bilateral symmetry formula it Between be connected with second spring 65, second spring 65 is located at 36 two sides of transverse slat.
It further include having discharge nozzle 7 and valve 8,2 bottom of reaction kettle is equipped with discharge nozzle 7, and discharge nozzle 7 is equipped with valve 8.
It further include having fixed block 10 and bolt 12,2 lower right side of reaction kettle is provided with groove 9, it is equipped with fixed block 10 in groove 9, It is provided with threaded hole 11 on fixed block 10, is equipped with bolt 12 in threaded hole 11.
Working principle: when people need to refine petroleum, crude oil and catalyst is poured into reaction kettle 2, starting driving dress 3 are set, upper layer raw material is stirred, first rotating shaft 33 drives 43 turns of the second shaft, passes through 43 turns of drive stirring dresses of the second shaft 4 work are set, lower layer's raw material is stirred, when people do not need stirring, close driving device 3, open valve 8, stirring Crude oil afterwards is flowed out from discharge nozzle 7.
Because driving device 3 includes motor 31, first bearing seat 32, first rotating shaft 33, fixed plate 34, first bevel gear 35, transverse slat 36 and vertical agitating plate 37 are equipped with motor 31 above reaction kettle 2, and the output shaft of motor 31 is equipped with first rotating shaft 33, the One shaft 33 passes through 2 top of reaction kettle, and 2 inner top of reaction kettle is equipped with first bearing seat 32, and first rotating shaft 33 passes through first bearing Seat 32 is equipped with fixed plate 34 among first rotating shaft 33, is fixed on 2 inner wall of reaction kettle at left and right sides of fixed plate 34, first rotating shaft Lower section is equipped with first bevel gear 35 in 33, and first bevel gear 35 is located at 34 lower section of fixed plate, and 33 bottom of first rotating shaft is equipped with transverse slat 36, symmetrical vertical agitating plate 37 is equipped at left and right sides of transverse slat 36.So motor 31 drives first when people start motor 31 33 turns of shaft, first bevel gear 35 is driven to rotate therewith, 33 turns of band motion plates 36 of first rotating shaft and vertical agitating plate 37 rotate, right Top raw material is stirred.
Because agitating device 4 includes second bearing seat 41, small pulley 42, the second shaft 43, second bevel gear 44, belt 45,3rd bearing seat 46, big belt wheel 47, third shaft 48 and stirring blade 49,2 inside upper left side of reaction kettle are equipped with second bearing Seat 41, second bearing seat 41 be equipped with the second shaft 43, the second shaft 43 pass through 2 inner wall of reaction kettle reach outside, second turn 43 left end of axis is equipped with small pulley 42, is equipped with second bevel gear 44, second bevel gear 44 and first bevel gear on the right side of the second shaft 43 35 engagements, 2 inside lower left side of reaction kettle are equipped with 3rd bearing seat 46, and 3rd bearing seat 46 is equipped with third shaft 48, and third turns Axis 48 passes through 2 inner wall of reaction kettle and reaches outside, and 48 left end of third shaft is equipped with big belt wheel 47, big belt wheel 47 and small pulley 42 it Between be connected with belt 45, third shaft 48 is equipped with stirring blade 49.So the rotation of first rotating shaft 33 drives first bevel gear 35 Rotation, first bevel gear 35 are engaged with second bevel gear 44, and first rotating shaft 33 drives the rotation of the second shaft 43, and two shafts rotate band Dynamic small pulley 42 rotates, and small pulley 42 drives big belt wheel 47 to rotate by belt 45, and the rotation of big belt wheel 47 drives third shaft 48 Rotation, stirring blade 49 are also rotated with it, are stirred to the raw material of 2 bottom of reaction kettle.
Because further including having cleaning device 5, cleaning device 5 includes the first electronic reel 51, the first bracing wire 52, first Spring 53, riser 54 and hairbrush 55, are equipped with the first electronic reel 51 among transverse slat 36,37 left side of left side vertical agitating plate and right It is respectively equipped with the first spring 53 on the right side of the vertical agitating plate 37 in side, is respectively equipped with riser 54 on the first spring 53 of the left and right sides, it is left Hairbrush 55 is respectively equipped on right two sides riser 54.So when 33 turns of band motion plates 36 of first rotating shaft and vertical agitating plate 37 rotate When, the hairbrush 55 on vertical agitating plate 37 also rotates with it, and cleans remaining raw material residue on 2 inner wall of reaction kettle, 55 bottom of hairbrush The spring in portion can make hairbrush 55 more flexible when cleaning, and prevent hairbrush 55 and inner wall from colliding and damage hairbrush 55.
Because further including having regulating device 6, regulating device 6 include sliding rail 61, sliding block 62, the second electronic reel 63, Second bracing wire 64 and second spring 65,36 bottom of transverse slat are equipped with sliding rail 61, and sliding rail 61 passes through vertical agitating plate 37, slides on sliding rail 61 Dynamic formula is equipped with two sliding blocks 62 in left and right, and the second electronic reel 63 is equipped among sliding rail 61, is wound on the second electronic reel 63 Second bracing wire 64, the left and right ends of the second bracing wire 64 are connect with two sliding blocks 62 in left and right respectively, the vertical agitating plate of bilateral symmetry formula Second spring 65 is connected between 37, second spring 65 is located at 36 two sides of transverse slat.So when first rotating shaft 33 rotates, the One shaft 33 drives the second electronic reel 63 to rotate, when the second electronic reel 63 rotates clockwise, the second electronic coiling Wheel 63 reels line, and the vertical agitating plate 37 in the left and right sides is drawn close to centre, and 36 liang of lateral springs of transverse slat are compressed, and the elastic force of spring prevents The vertical agitating plate 37 in the left and right sides close to when collide, when the second electronic reel 63 rotates counterclockwise, second it is electronic around Line wheel 63 puts bracing wire, recoil of spring, and spring force pushes vertical agitating plate 37 mobile to two sides, thus revolves in vertical agitating plate 37 The raw material of different location can be stirred when turning, so that raw material stirring is more abundant.
Because further including having discharge nozzle 7 and valve 8,2 bottom of reaction kettle is equipped with discharge nozzle 7, and discharge nozzle 7 is equipped with valve 8 So opening valve 8, raw material is flowed out from discharge nozzle 7 after the raw material stirring in reaction kettle 2 is abundant.
Because further including having fixed block 10 and bolt 12,2 lower right side of reaction kettle is provided with groove 9, is equipped with fixed block in groove 9 10, it is provided with threaded hole 11 on fixed block 10, is equipped with bolt 12 in threaded hole 11.So people can be by the foot prop of reaction kettle 2 Bolt 12 is installed on side, and the fixation on rotating bolt 12 is fast, 2 foot prop of reaction kettle will be fixed in fixed fast insertion groove 9, so that instead The work for answering 2 energy of kettle more stable.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of chemical industry refining petroleum reaction kettle, which is characterized in that include reaction kettle (2), driving device (3), stirring dress (4) and cleaning device (5) are set, ground (1) is placed with reaction kettle (2), and reaction kettle (2) inside top is equipped with driving device (3), instead Left side in kettle (2) is answered to be equipped with agitating device (4);
Driving device (3) includes motor (31), first bearing seat (32), first rotating shaft (33), fixed plate (34), the first cone tooth (35), transverse slat (36) and vertical agitating plate (37) are taken turns, is equipped with motor (31) above reaction kettle (2), the output shaft of motor (31) is set Have first rotating shaft (33), first rotating shaft (33) passes through at the top of reaction kettle (2), and reaction kettle (2) inner top is equipped with first bearing seat (32), first rotating shaft (33) passes through first bearing seat (32), is equipped with fixed plate (34) among first rotating shaft (33), fixed plate (34) The left and right sides is fixed on reaction kettle (2) inner wall, and lower section is equipped with first bevel gear (35) in first rotating shaft (33), first bevel gear (35) it is located at below fixed plate (34), first rotating shaft (33) bottom is equipped with transverse slat (36), is equipped at left and right sides of transverse slat (36) symmetrical The vertical agitating plate of formula (37);Agitating device (4) includes second bearing seat (41), small pulley (42), the second shaft (43), second Bevel gear (44), belt (45), 3rd bearing seat (46), big belt wheel (47), third shaft (48) and stirring blade (49), reaction The internal upper left side of kettle (2) is equipped with second bearing seat (41), and second bearing seat (41) is equipped with the second shaft (43), the second shaft (43) it passes through reaction kettle (2) inner wall and reaches outside, the second shaft (43) left end is equipped with small pulley (42), and the second shaft (43) is right Side is equipped with second bevel gear (44), and second bevel gear (44) is engaged with first bevel gear (35), and the internal lower left side of reaction kettle (2) is set Have 3rd bearing seat (46), 3rd bearing seat (46) is equipped with third shaft (48), and third shaft (48) passes through in reaction kettle (2) Wall reaches outside, and third shaft (48) left end is equipped with big belt wheel (47), is connected between big belt wheel (47) and small pulley (42) Belt (45), third shaft (48) are equipped with stirring blade (49);
It further include having cleaning device (5), cleaning device (5) includes the first electronic reel (51), the first bracing wire (52), first Spring (53), riser (54) and hairbrush (55), transverse slat (36) is intermediate to be equipped with the first electronic reel (51), left side vertical agitating plate (37) it is respectively equipped with the first spring (53) on the right side of the vertical agitating plate of left and right side (37), on the first spring (53) of the left and right sides It is respectively equipped with riser (54), hairbrush (55) is respectively equipped on left and right sides riser (54);
It further include having regulating device (6), regulating device (6) includes sliding rail (61), sliding block (62), the second electronic reel (63), the second bracing wire (64) and second spring (65), transverse slat (36) bottom are equipped with sliding rail (61), and sliding rail (61) passes through vertical stirring Plate (37), slidingtype is equipped with two sliding blocks (62) in left and right on sliding rail (61), is equipped with the second electronic reel among sliding rail (61) (63), be wound with the second bracing wire (64) on the second electronic reel (63), the left and right ends of the second bracing wire (64) respectively with left and right two A sliding block (62) connects, and is connected with second spring (65) between the vertical agitating plate of bilateral symmetry formula (37), second spring (65) point It Wei Yu not transverse slat (36) two sides;
It further include having discharge nozzle (7) and valve (8), reaction kettle (2) bottom is equipped with discharge nozzle (7), and discharge nozzle (7) is equipped with valve (8);
It further include having fixed block (10) and bolt (12), reaction kettle (2) lower right side is provided with groove (9), is equipped with and is fixed in groove (9) Block (10) is provided with threaded hole (11) on fixed block (10), is equipped with bolt (12) in threaded hole (11).
CN201910130880.7A 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of chemical industry refining petroleum reaction kettle Pending CN109758998A (en)

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CN108905851A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-30 廖淼帆 A kind of electronic component manufacture glue dilution machine
CN109012255A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-18 广东鑫皇冠新材料有限公司 A kind of coating dispersion machine having scraping function
CN110841586A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-28 周科 Chemical production uses high-efficient reation kettle
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CN112774617A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-11 桂林理工大学 Reaction kettle stirring equipment
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Application publication date: 20190517