CN109758629A - Transmission method, device, equipment and the storage medium for data of dialysing - Google Patents
Transmission method, device, equipment and the storage medium for data of dialysing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses transmission method, device, equipment and the storage mediums of a kind of data of dialysing.This method comprises: data acquisition equipment is instructed in response to the dialysis that dialysis machine triggers, the identity information of the patient to dialyse is extracted from dialysis instruction, and the block request to create for carrying identity information is sent to dialysis data management server；In dialysis procedure, data acquisition equipment obtains the dialysis data to be encrypted that dialysis machine uploads, and is based on preset Encryption Algorithm, encrypts to dialysis data to be encrypted, obtains encryption dialysis data；Encryption dialysis data and identity information are transmitted to dialysis data management server by data acquisition equipment, so that encryption is dialysed data storage into the corresponding memory block of identity information according to identity information by dialysis data management server.The present invention is based on cryptographies to realize above scheme, and the authenticity and integrity of dialysis data is effectively guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of information processing more particularly to a kind of transmission method of data of dialysing, device, equipment and
Storage medium.
Background technique
With the improvement of living standards, people are while enjoying life, since operating pressure, daily life system, diet are practised
Also there are various problems in the used influence for waiting various factors, body.Wherein, chronic kidney disease (Chronic kidney disease,
CKD) the problem of, is especially pronounced.In the therapeutic process for chronic kidney disease, haemodialysis is relatively conventional a kind of to treat hand
Section.
But paper record is also rested on mostly for the data generated in blood dialysis at present, however artificial
During record, often since the carelessness of medical staff causes the dialysis data of record to there is omission, mistake, root
Originally the integrality of dialysis data is not can guarantee.Also, due to the presence of this drawback, Partial Medical Institutions can be received to increase
Benefit arbitrarily modifies the dialysis data of patient, this results in dialysis data to be easy to be tampered, and not can guarantee its authenticity.
So it is urgent to provide the methods that one kind can guarantee the authenticity and integrity of dialysis data.
Above content is only used to facilitate the understanding of the technical scheme, and is not represented and is recognized that above content is existing skill
Art.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide transmission method, device, equipment and the storage medium of a kind of data of dialysing, purports
In the authenticity and integrity for guaranteeing dialysis data.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of transmission method of data of dialysing, the method includes following steps
It is rapid:
Data acquisition equipment is instructed in response to the dialysis that dialysis machine triggers, and is extracted and is dialysed from dialysis instruction
Patient identity information, sent to dialysis data management server and carry the block request to create of the identity information, with
The dialysis data management server is set to create storage patient's each ring in dialysis procedure according to the identity information
Save the memory block of the dialysis data generated；
In dialysis procedure, the data acquisition equipment obtains the dialysis data to be encrypted that the dialysis machine uploads, base
In preset Encryption Algorithm, the dialysis data to be encrypted are encrypted, obtain encryption dialysis data；
Encryption dialysis data and the identity information are transmitted to the dialysis data pipe by the data acquisition equipment
Server is managed, so that the dialysis data management server stores encryption dialysis data to institute according to the identity information
It states in the corresponding memory block of identity information.
Preferably, described to be based on preset Encryption Algorithm, the dialysis data to be encrypted are encrypted, it is saturating to obtain encryption
Before analysing data, the method also includes:
The data acquisition equipment carries out Narrow-band processing to the dialysis data to be encrypted, obtains narrowband Internet of Things format
Dialysis data to be encrypted；
Wherein, the data acquisition equipment carries out Narrow-band processing to the dialysis data to be encrypted, obtains narrowband Internet of Things
The dialysis data to be encrypted of format, comprising:
The data acquisition equipment is decoded the dialysis data to be encrypted according to cordless communication network decoding rule；
The data acquisition equipment is by decoded dialysis data to be encrypted according to preset narrowband Internet of Things coding rule
It is encoded, obtains the dialysis data to be encrypted of the narrowband Internet of Things format.
Preferably, encryption dialysis data and the identity information are transmitted to the dialysis by the data acquisition equipment
Before data management server, the method also includes:
The data acquisition equipment uses hash function, carries out hashing to the dialysis data to be encrypted, obtains institute
State the hashed value of dialysis data to be encrypted；
Wherein, encryption dialysis data and the identity information are transmitted to the dialysis number by the data acquisition equipment
According to management server, comprising:
Encryption dialysis data, the identity information and the hashed value are transmitted to described by the data acquisition equipment
Dialysis data management server, so that acquisition is being decrypted to encryption dialysis data in the dialysis data management server
After the dialysis data to be encrypted, according to the hashed value, judge whether the dialysis data to be encrypted are complete.
Preferably, encryption dialysis data and the identity information are transmitted to the dialysis by the data acquisition equipment
Before data management server, the method also includes:
The data acquisition equipment verifies each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character, obtains each character
Check value；
Wherein, encryption dialysis data and the identity information are transmitted to the dialysis number by the data acquisition equipment
According to management server, comprising:
The data acquisition equipment passes the check value of the encryption dialysis data, the identity information and each character
The dialysis data management server is transported to, so that the dialysis data management server is carried out to encryption dialysis data
After decryption obtains the dialysis data to be encrypted, according to the check value of each character, judge whether the dialysis data to be encrypted are complete
It is whole.
Preferably, the data acquisition equipment verifies each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character, obtains
To the check value of each character, comprising:
The data acquisition equipment uses cyclic redundancy check, to character progress time each in institute's dialysis data to be encrypted
It goes through, the current character traversed and preset initial value is subjected to exclusive or processing, obtain the check value of the current character.
Preferably, the Encryption Algorithm is symmetric encipherment algorithm；
It is described to be based on preset Encryption Algorithm, the dialysis data to be encrypted are encrypted, encryption dialysis data are obtained,
Include:
The data acquisition equipment is that each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character distributes a corresponding encryption
Key；
The data acquisition equipment traverses each character in the dialysis data to be encrypted, is based on the symmetric cryptography
Algorithm encrypts the current character according to the encryption key of the current character traversed, obtains the current character
Encrypted characters；
The data acquisition equipment successively obtains each described encrypted characters, is obtained according to all encrypted characters got
To encryption dialysis data.
Preferably, the data acquisition equipment is that each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character distributes a correspondence
Encryption key, comprising:
The data acquisition equipment obtains present system time and stabs as encryption times, is in the dialysis data to be encrypted
Each character distribute a corresponding sequence number, the sequence number is for identifying corresponding character in the dialysis to be encrypted
The location of in data；
The data acquisition equipment stabs sequence number corresponding with each character according to the encryption times, generates the sequence
The encryption key of the corresponding character of row number.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of transmitting device of data of dialysing, described device includes:
Identity information extraction module, the dialysis instruction for triggering in response to dialysis machine, mentions from dialysis instruction
Take the identity information of the patient to dialyse；
Block request to create sending module, for carrying the identity information to dialysis data management server transmission
Block request to create exists so that the dialysis data management server creates the storage patient according to the identity information
The memory block for the dialysis data that each link generates in dialysis procedure；
Encrypting module, the dialysis data to be encrypted uploaded in dialysis procedure, obtaining the dialysis machine, based on pre-
If Encryption Algorithm, the dialysis data to be encrypted are encrypted, obtain encryption dialysis data；
Transmission module takes for encryption dialysis data and the identity information to be transmitted to the dialysis data management
Business device, so that the dialysis data management server stores encryption dialysis data to the body according to the identity information
In the corresponding memory block of part information.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of transmission device of data of dialysing, the equipment includes:
Memory, processor and the transfer program for being stored in the dialysis data that can be run on the memory and on the processor,
The step of transfer program of the dialysis data is arranged for carrying out the transmission method of dialysis data as described above.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of storage medium, dialysis is stored on the storage medium
The transfer program of the transfer program of data, the dialysis data realizes dialysis data as described above when being executed by processor
The step of transmission method.
The transmission plan of dialysis data provided by the invention, in dialysis procedure, data acquisition equipment passes through based on default
Encryption Algorithm, by dialysis machine upload dialysis data to be encrypted encrypt, obtain encryption dialysis data, then will obtain
Encryption dialysis data and the identity information of patient be transmitted to dialysis data management server together, so as to so that dialysis data
Management server can believe encryption dialysis data storage to the identity according to the identity information carried in encryption dialysis data
It ceases in corresponding memory block.In such a way that block chain is matched with cryptography, so that the biography of dialysis data to be encrypted
Defeated operation synchronous with dialysis procedure can carry out, i.e., during being dialysed, data acquisition equipment can will be currently saturating
Dialysis data to be encrypted caused by analysis link are encrypted, will encryption corresponding with dialysis data to be encrypted data of dialysing it is real-time
Dialysis data management server is uploaded to be stored.Further, since medical staff can not interrupt dialysis and set in dialysis procedure
It is standby, thus can not modify to dialysis data to be encrypted, thus the authenticity of dialysis data is effectively guaranteed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the transmission device of the dialysis data for the hardware running environment that the embodiment of the present invention is related to
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the transmission method first embodiment of present invention dialysis data；
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the transmission method second embodiment of present invention dialysis data；
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of the transmitting device first embodiment of present invention dialysis data.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 1 is the transmission device knot of the dialysis data for the hardware running environment that the embodiment of the present invention is related to
Structure schematic diagram.
As shown in Figure 1, the transmission device of the dialysis data may include: processor 1001, such as central processing unit
(Central Processing Unit, CPU), communication bus 1002, user interface 1003, network interface 1004, memory
1005.Wherein, communication bus 1002 is for realizing the connection communication between these components.User interface 1003 may include display
Shield (Display), input unit such as keyboard (Keyboard), optional user interface 1003 can also include that the wired of standard connects
Mouth, wireless interface.Network interface 1004 optionally may include standard wireline interface and wireless interface (such as Wireless Fidelity
(WIreless-FIdelity, Wi-FIi) interface).Memory 1005 can be the random access memory (Random of high speed
Access Memory, RAM) memory, be also possible to stable nonvolatile memory (Non-Volatile Memory,
), such as magnetic disk storage NVM.Memory 1005 optionally can also be the storage device independently of aforementioned processor 1001.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that structure shown in Fig. 1 is not constituted to the transmission device of dialysis data
It limits, may include perhaps combining certain components or different component layouts than illustrating more or fewer components.
As shown in Figure 1, as may include operating system, data storage mould in a kind of memory 1005 of storage medium
Block, network communication module, Subscriber Interface Module SIM and dialyse data transfer program.
In the transmission device of dialysis data shown in Fig. 1, network interface 1004 is mainly used for and dialysis data management clothes
Business device, dialysis machine carry out data communication；User interface 1003 is mainly used for carrying out data interaction with user；Present invention dialysis number
According to transmission device in processor 1001, memory 1005 can be set dialysis data transmission device in, the dialysis
The transmission device of data calls the transfer program of the dialysis data stored in memory 1005 by processor 1001, and executes sheet
The transmission method for the dialysis data that inventive embodiments provide.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of transmission methods of data of dialysing, and referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of dialysis of the present invention
The flow diagram of the transmission method first embodiment of data.
In the present embodiment, it is described dialysis data transmission method the following steps are included:
Step S10: data acquisition equipment is instructed in response to the dialysis that dialysis machine triggers, and is extracted from dialysis instruction
The identity information of the patient to dialyse sends the block creation for carrying the identity information to dialysis data management server
Request, so that the dialysis data management server creates the storage patient in dialysis procedure according to the identity information
In the memory block of dialysis data that generates of each link.
Specifically, above-mentioned described data acquisition equipment can be the data acquisition being set to inside each dialysis machine
Device is also possible to communicate to connect the external of (for example being connected to by communications such as Wi-FIi, bluetooths) with each dialysis machine
Data collector.
Dialysis machine is the various equipment for needing to be related in dialysis procedure, such as the forward and backward title for needing to use of dialysing
The dialysis machine for needing to use in treasure (electronic scale that can be communicated with data acquisition equipment), dialysis procedure is (saturating if it is blood
Analysis is then haemodialysis control unit, is then peritoneal dialysis machine if it is peritoneal dialysis, is then colon dialysis machine if it is colonic dialysis) with
And the equipment such as the blood pressure device used are required before dialysis, in dialysis, after dialysis, it will not enumerate herein, this also do not appointed
What is limited.
Dialysis instructs the specific request that can be a http the format perhaps request of Json format or other agreements
Request format.Some field in the request carries the identity information for carrying out the patient of dialysis treatment, such as name, year
Age, gender, ID card No., dialysis classification (haemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, colonic dialysis or other kinds of dialysis in this way)
Deng specifically can according to need setting, herein with no restrictions.
In addition, above-mentioned described dialysis data management server can be one for storing each Patients with Chronic Renal Disease in the whole nation
The server of the dialysis data generated when being dialysed, such as physical server or virtual Cloud Server.
Here, it is preferred that data storage capacity is big, it is not take up the virtual Cloud Server in actual physics space.
In addition, storing the patient in therapeutic process by creating according to the identity information of each patient in the present embodiment
In dialysis data memory block so that the data of each patient individually store, so as to facilitate medical staff and patient's sheet
People or other researchers check the dialysis data in dialysis procedure.
Step S20: in dialysis procedure, the data acquisition equipment obtains the dialysis to be encrypted that the dialysis machine uploads
Data are based on preset Encryption Algorithm, encrypt to the dialysis data to be encrypted, obtain encryption dialysis data.
It should be noted that dialysis data to be encrypted described in the present embodiment, as by dialysis machine in dialysis procedure
The dialysis data of generation, this data be for reflecting that dialysis patient is currently dialysed the parameter information of situation and physical condition, this
The dialysis data at moment are not by any encryption.
In addition, the dialysis duration that a haemodialysis in general needs is about 4-5 hours, thus in this process
Can be generated different dialysis data (dialysis data i.e. to be encrypted) at the time of middle different, for example, different moments plasma wrea concentration,
Calcium, phosphorus changing value, hemoglobin, serum parathyroid hormone, blood pressure etc..
It is described based on preset Encryption Algorithm in this case since dialysis data to be encrypted generate at times,
It is that the dialysis data to be encrypted generated to each moment encrypt to the operation that the dialysis data to be encrypted are encrypted,
It is real-time encrypted to dialysis data to be encrypted progress i.e. in dialysis procedure, rather than to entire dialysis procedure after dialysis
The dialysis file of the dialysis data to be encrypted of middle generation is encrypted.
It is dialysed by this side, the processing mode of Bian Jiami can be very good that other people is avoided to distort dialysis data, to have
The authenticity that ensure that dialysis data of effect.
In order to make it easy to understand, with Encryption Algorithm symmetric encipherment algorithm in the present embodiment, for des encryption algorithm, to upper
State the process of " based on preset Encryption Algorithm, the dialysis data to be encrypted being encrypted, obtain encryption and dialyse data " into
Row specifically describe, implementation process approximately as:
Firstly, distributing a corresponding encryption key for each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character.
Then, each character in the dialysis data to be encrypted is traversed, be based on the symmetric encipherment algorithm, according to time
The encryption key for the current character gone through encrypts the current character, obtains the encrypted characters of the current character.
Finally, successively obtaining each described encrypted characters, the encryption is obtained according to all encrypted characters got
Dialysis data.
In order to make it easy to understand, it is specifically each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character that the present embodiment, which provides a kind of,
The mode of a corresponding encryption key is distributed, specifically: it is stabbed by obtaining present system time as encryption times, is described
Each of dialysis data to be encrypted character distribute a corresponding sequence number, then according to the encryption times stamp and it is each
The corresponding sequence number of a character, generates the encryption key of the corresponding character of the sequence number.
It should be noted that above-mentioned described sequence number is mainly used for identifying corresponding character in the dialysis to be encrypted
The location of in data, even if dialysis data management takes so that the sequence of character is disturbed during subsequent encrypted transmission
Each character can also be reverted to the position of script according to the corresponding sequence number of each character by business device.
However, it should be understood that only a kind of implementation of specific Encryption Algorithm is given above, to the present invention
Technical solution do not constitute restriction, those skilled in the art can according to need the suitable encryption of selection in the concrete realization
Algorithm, herein with no restrictions.
In addition, since the use of des encryption algorithm have been relatively mature, thus the specific encryption about des encryption algorithm
Process, those skilled in the art can voluntarily search related data realization, and details are not described herein again.
Step S30: encryption dialysis data and the identity information are transmitted to described by the data acquisition equipment
Analyse data management server so that the dialysis data management server according to the identity information by the encryption dialysis data
It stores in the corresponding memory block of the identity information.
In addition, it is noted that in the concrete realization, in order to guarantee the dialysis data of transmission (i.e. from dialysis machine
The dialysis data to be encrypted got) integrality, avoid causing due to network problem in transmission process or other abnormal conditions
Loss of data or exception, are not available afterwards.Encryption dialysis data and the identity information are being transmitted to the dialysis
Before data management server, corresponding checking mark first can also be generated according to the dialysis data to be encrypted, then incited somebody to action
When the encryption dialysis data and the identity information are transmitted to the dialysis data management server, while the verification that will be obtained
Identification transmission to the dialysis data management server, so as to so that the dialysis data management server according to checking mark
The dialysis data to be encrypted obtained to decryption verify, to determine whether obtained dialysis data to be encrypted are complete.
Due to verification dialysis data integrity mode can there are many, for convenience of explanation, two are provided in the present embodiment
The specific verification mode of kind.
Mode 1:
Firstly, carrying out hashing using hash function to the dialysis data to be encrypted, obtaining the dialysis to be encrypted
The hashed value of data.
Then, encryption dialysis data, the identity information and the hashed value are transmitted to the dialysis data pipe
Manage server so that the dialysis data management server to the encryption dialyse data be decrypted acquisition it is described to be encrypted
After data of dialysing, according to the hashed value, judge whether the dialysis data to be encrypted are complete.
Mode 2:
Firstly, verifying to each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character, the check value of each character is obtained.
Then, the check value of the encryption dialysis data, the identity information and each character is transmitted to the dialysis number
According to management server so that the dialysis data management server to encryption dialysis data be decrypted acquisition it is described to
After encryption dialysis data, according to the check value of each character, judge whether the dialysis data to be encrypted are complete.
Specifically, the mode of the check value of each character is obtained in aforesaid way 2, it specifically can be by using using circulation
Redundancy check method traverses each character in institute's dialysis data to be encrypted, by the current character traversed and it is preset initially
Value carries out exclusive or processing, obtains the check value of the current character.
It should be noted that the only two kinds modes for producing check information are given above, to technical solution of the present invention
Any restriction is not constituted, in the concrete realization, those skilled in the art can according to need the suitable verification mode of selection,
Herein with no restrictions.
In addition, it is noted that since the present embodiment is to carry out scheme description by executing subject of data acquisition equipment
, thus for ease of description, executing subject has been dispensed in the description of above-mentioned part steps, but has been had no effect on to scheme
Understanding.
By foregoing description it is not difficult to find that the transmission method of the dialysis data provided in the present embodiment, in dialysis procedure,
The dialysis data to be encrypted that dialysis machine uploads are encrypted, are obtained by being based on preset Encryption Algorithm by data acquisition equipment
To encryption dialysis data, the identity information of obtained encryption dialysis data and patient is then transmitted to dialysis data management together
Server, so as to so that dialysis data management server can will add according to the identity information carried in encryption dialysis data
Close dialysis data storage is into memory block corresponding with the identity information.Pass through the side matched using block chain with cryptography
Formula, so that the transmission operation of dialysis data to be encrypted synchronous with dialysis procedure can carry out, i.e., during being dialysed, number
Dialysis data to be encrypted caused by current dialysis link can be encrypted according to acquisition equipment, it will be with dialysis number to be encrypted
Dialysis data management server is uploaded in real time according to corresponding encryption dialysis data to be stored.Further, since in dialysis procedure
In, medical staff can not interrupt dialysis machine, thus can not modify to dialysis data to be encrypted, thus be effectively guaranteed
The authenticity for data of dialysing.
In addition, leading to before the identity information of encryption dialysis data and patient is transmitted to dialysis data management server
The hashed value for calculating dialysis data to be encrypted is crossed, or calculates the check value of each character in dialysis data to be encrypted, then
Encryption dialysis data, the identity information of patient and the check value of obtained hashed value or each character are transmitted to dialysis number together again
According to management server, so that acquisition dialysis data to be encrypted are being decrypted to encryption dialysis data in dialysis data management server
Afterwards, can judge whether dialysis data to be encrypted are complete according to the check value of the hashed value or each character that receive, so as to
Guarantee the integrality of dialysis data.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is a kind of flow diagram of the transmission method second embodiment for data of dialysing of the present invention.
Based on above-mentioned first embodiment, the transmission method of the present embodiment dialysis data is being based on preset Encryption Algorithm, right
The dialysis data to be encrypted are encrypted, obtain encryption dialysis data before, it is also necessary to the dialysis data to be encrypted into
Then row Narrow-band processing is being based on preset Encryption Algorithm, to institute to obtain the dialysis data to be encrypted of narrowband Internet of Things format
The dialysis data to be encrypted for stating narrowband Internet of Things format are encrypted, to obtain the encryption dialysis data.
For ease of description, step S20 is replaced with into step S20' in the present embodiment, and step S20' is refined as three
Sub-step is detailed in Fig. 3.
In step s 201, in dialysis procedure, the data acquisition equipment obtains the to be added of the dialysis machine upload
Close dialysis data.
In step S202, the data acquisition equipment carries out Narrow-band processing to the dialysis data to be encrypted, obtains narrow
Dialysis data to be encrypted with Internet of Things grid type.
Specifically, Narrow-band processing is being carried out to the dialysis data to be encrypted, is obtaining the to be added of narrowband Internet of Things format
During close dialysis data, carried out particular by rule is decoded according to cordless communication network to the dialysis data to be encrypted
Decoding, then decoded dialysis data to be encrypted are encoded, obtain institute according to preset narrowband Internet of Things coding rule
State the dialysis data to be encrypted of narrowband Internet of Things format.
It should be understood that can be Infrared Wireless Communication network, Wi-FIi wireless for above-mentioned described cordless communication network
Communication network, a kind of Z-WAVE (wireless networking specification) cordless communication network, a kind of LoRa (overlength distance based on spread spectrum
Wireless transmission method is mainly run in global free frequency range) cordless communication network, Bluetooth wireless communication network, ZigBee (one kind
Low-power consumption LAN protocol) one of numerous Wuxi communication networks such as cordless communication network or a variety of.
Since each cordless communication network can all correspond to different home control network communication protocols, and different home control network communication protocols
Decoding rule and different, therefore in order to guarantee that the dialysis data to be encrypted can smoothly be converted to narrowband Internet of Things format
Dialysis data to be encrypted, need according to data acquisition equipment, dialysis data management server between used wireless communication
Network presets corresponding cordless communication network decoding rule.
In addition, above-mentioned described narrowband Internet of Things coding rule, it can be preparatory as needed by those skilled in the art
Setting, herein with no restrictions.
In step S203, the data acquisition equipment is based on preset Encryption Algorithm, to the dialysis data to be encrypted
It is encrypted, obtains encryption dialysis data.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned dialysis data to be encrypted encrypted are the obtained narrowband Internet of Things format
Dialysis data to be encrypted.
In order to make it easy to understand, narrowband Internet of Things is probably introduced below, it is specific as follows:
Specifically, narrowband Internet of Things (Narrow Band Internet of Things, NB-IoT) is that low-power consumption is wide
One of numerous technologies of domain net (Low Power Wide Area Network, LPWA), can support low power consuming devices wide
The cellular data connection of domain net.
In addition, since narrowband Internet of Things is that by E-UTRA, (one kind is used to guarantee land using 180KHz upstream and downstream bandwidth
The competitiveness and the 3G technology of High Data Rate, low latency of wireless access) access network, thus GSM net can be deployed directly into
Network or LTE network.
It should be noted that above-mentioned described GSM network, i.e. our usually said global mobile communication networks, because
For full name are as follows: Global System for Mobile Communications is commonly called as " Global Link ", is a kind of originating from Europe
The mobile communication technology standard in continent is Generation Mobile Telecommunication System technology, and exploitation purpose is that all parts of the world can be used in conjunction with
As soon as user can be manageed it using a mobile phone all over the whole world for mobile telephone network standard.
China introduces in early 1990s and uses technique standard, is before this always using the mobile skill of cellular analog
Art, i.e. first generation GSM technology (on December 31st, 2001, China closed simulation mobile network).Currently, China Mobile, middle League of Nations
It is logical respectively to possess a GSM net, it is the world's largest mobile communications network.Gsm system includes GSM 900:900MHz, GSM1800:
Several frequency ranges such as 1800MHz and GSM-1900:1900MHz.
And LTE (Long Term Evolution, long term evolution) is by 3GPP (The 3rd Generation
Partnership Project, third generation partner program) UMTS (the Universal Mobile that organizes to set up
Telecommunications System, Universal Mobile Communication System) technical standard long term evolution, exist in December, 2004
It formally sets up the project and starts in the meeting of the Toronto 3GPP.
About the relevant technologies that can be related in narrowband Internet of Things, those skilled in the art can voluntarily search related money
Material realizes that details are not described herein again.
By foregoing description it is not difficult to find that the transmission method of the dialysis data provided in the present embodiment, based on preset
Encryption Algorithm encrypts dialysis data to be encrypted, before obtaining encryption dialysis data, by utilizing narrowband technology of Internet of things
Narrow-band processing is carried out to dialysis data to be encrypted, obtains the dialysis data to be encrypted of narrowband Internet of Things format, realizing will be wireless
Communication network is combined with narrowband Internet of Things, and cordless communication network is smoothly added in internet, utilizes narrowband
The advantages of Internet of Things low-power consumption, wide covering, greatly reduces the subsequent dialysis data that will encrypt and passes to dialysis data management server
Required electric power when defeated, reduces the damage of electric power, has saved cost of implementation.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of storage medium, the biography of dialysis data is stored on the storage medium
The transfer program of defeated program, the dialysis data realizes the transmission method of dialysis data as described above when being executed by processor
The step of.
Referring to the structural block diagram for the transmitting device first embodiment that Fig. 4, Fig. 4 are present invention dialysis data.
As shown in figure 4, the transmitting device for the dialysis data that the embodiment of the present invention proposes includes: identity information extraction module
4001, block request to create sending module 4002, encrypting module 4003 and transmission module 4004.
Wherein, identity information extraction module 4001, the dialysis instruction for being triggered in response to dialysis machine, from the dialysis
The identity information of the patient to dialyse is extracted in instruction.
Block request to create sending module 4002, for carrying the identity letter to dialysis data management server transmission
The block request to create of breath, so that the dialysis data management server creates the storage trouble according to the identity information
The memory block of person's dialysis data that each link generates in dialysis procedure.
Encrypting module 4003, the dialysis data to be encrypted uploaded in dialysis procedure, obtaining the dialysis machine, base
In preset Encryption Algorithm, the dialysis data to be encrypted are encrypted, obtain encryption dialysis data.
Specifically, the Encryption Algorithm used in the present embodiment is specially symmetric encipherment algorithm, such as des encryption algorithm.
Correspondingly, when Encryption Algorithm is des encryption algorithm, " preset encryption is based on performed by encrypting module 4003
Algorithm encrypts the dialysis data to be encrypted, obtain encryption dialysis data " specific implementation flow approximately as:
Firstly, distributing a corresponding encryption key for each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character.
Then, each character in the dialysis data to be encrypted is traversed, be based on the symmetric encipherment algorithm, according to time
The encryption key for the current character gone through encrypts the current character, obtains the encrypted characters of the current character.
Finally, successively obtaining each described encrypted characters, the encryption is obtained according to all encrypted characters got
Dialysis data.
In order to make it easy to understand, it is specifically each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character that the present embodiment, which provides a kind of,
The mode of a corresponding encryption key is distributed, specifically: it is stabbed by obtaining present system time as encryption times, is described
Each of dialysis data to be encrypted character distribute a corresponding sequence number, then according to the encryption times stamp and it is each
The corresponding sequence number of a character, generates the encryption key of the corresponding character of the sequence number.
It should be noted that above-mentioned described sequence number is mainly used for identifying corresponding character in the dialysis to be encrypted
The location of in data, even if dialysis data management takes so that the sequence of character is disturbed during subsequent encrypted transmission
Each character can also be reverted to the position of script according to the corresponding sequence number of each character by business device.
However, it should be understood that only a kind of implementation of specific Encryption Algorithm is given above, to the present invention
Technical solution do not constitute restriction, those skilled in the art can according to need the suitable encryption of selection in the concrete realization
Algorithm, herein with no restrictions.
In addition, since the use of des encryption algorithm have been relatively mature, thus the specific encryption about des encryption algorithm
Process, those skilled in the art can voluntarily search related data realization, and details are not described herein again.
Transmission module 4004, for encryption dialysis data and the identity information to be transmitted to the dialysis data pipe
Server is managed, so that the dialysis data management server stores encryption dialysis data to institute according to the identity information
It states in the corresponding memory block of identity information.
In addition, it is noted that in the concrete realization, in order to guarantee to dialyse, data (are got from dialysis machine
Dialysis data to be encrypted) integrality, the transmitting device of the dialysis data provided in the present embodiment can also include dialysis number
According to checking mark generation module.
Due to verification dialysis data integrity mode can there are many, for convenience of explanation, two are provided in the present embodiment
The specific verification mode of kind, thus above-mentioned dialysis data check identifier generation module can specifically include the hashed value life of dialysis data
Submodule is generated at the check value of submodule and character.
Correspondingly, the corresponding checking mark generating mode of different submodules is also different, is specifically described below.
Wherein, the hashed value for data of dialysing generates submodule, for using hash function, to the dialysis data to be encrypted
Hashing is carried out, the hashed value of the dialysis data to be encrypted is obtained.
Correspondingly, transmission module 4004, can also be described scattered by what is obtained when transmission encrypts dialysis data and identity information
Train value is transferred to dialysis data management server together, so that the dialysis data management server is to encryption dialysis number
After the acquisition dialysis data to be encrypted are decrypted, according to the hashed value, whether the dialysis data to be encrypted are judged
Completely.
And the check value of character generates submodule, then for being carried out to each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character
Verification, obtains the check value of each character.
Correspondingly, transmission module 4004 in transmission encrypts dialysis data and when identity information, each character that can will also obtain
Check value be transmitted to the dialysis data management server so that the dialysis data management server is saturating to the encryption
After the acquisition dialysis data to be encrypted are decrypted in analysis data, according to the check value of each character, the dialysis to be encrypted is judged
Whether data are complete.
Further, in the present embodiment, the check value of character generates submodule in the dialysis data to be encrypted
Each character verified, when obtaining the check value of each character, particular by use cyclic redundancy check, to
Each character is traversed in encryption dialysis data, and the current character traversed and preset initial value are carried out exclusive or processing, obtained
To the check value of the current character.
It should be noted that the above is only for example, do not constitute restriction to technical solution of the present invention, this field
Technical staff, which can according to need, to be configured, herein with no restrictions.
By foregoing description it is not difficult to find that the transmitting device of the dialysis data provided in the present embodiment, in dialysis procedure,
The dialysis data to be encrypted that dialysis machine uploads are encrypted, are obtained by being based on preset Encryption Algorithm by data acquisition equipment
To encryption dialysis data, the identity information of obtained encryption dialysis data and patient is then transmitted to dialysis data management together
Server, so as to so that dialysis data management server can will add according to the identity information carried in encryption dialysis data
Close dialysis data storage is into memory block corresponding with the identity information.Pass through the side matched using block chain with cryptography
Formula, so that the transmission operation of dialysis data to be encrypted synchronous with dialysis procedure can carry out, i.e., during being dialysed, number
Dialysis data to be encrypted caused by current dialysis link can be encrypted according to acquisition equipment, it will be with dialysis number to be encrypted
Dialysis data management server is uploaded in real time according to corresponding encryption dialysis data to be stored.Further, since in dialysis procedure
In, medical staff can not interrupt dialysis machine, thus can not modify to dialysis data to be encrypted, thus be effectively guaranteed
The authenticity for data of dialysing.
In addition, leading to before the identity information of encryption dialysis data and patient is transmitted to dialysis data management server
The hashed value for calculating dialysis data to be encrypted is crossed, or calculates the check value of each character in dialysis data to be encrypted, then
Encryption dialysis data, the identity information of patient and the check value of obtained hashed value or each character are transmitted to dialysis number together again
According to management server, so that acquisition dialysis data to be encrypted are being decrypted to encryption dialysis data in dialysis data management server
Afterwards, can judge whether dialysis data to be encrypted are complete according to the check value of the hashed value or each character that receive, so as to
Guarantee the integrality of dialysis data.
It should be noted that workflow described above is only schematical, not to protection model of the invention
Enclose composition limit, in practical applications, those skilled in the art can select according to the actual needs part therein or
It all achieves the purpose of the solution of this embodiment, herein with no restrictions.
In addition, the not technical detail of detailed description in the present embodiment, reference can be made to provided by any embodiment of the invention
The transmission method for data of dialysing, details are not described herein again.
The first embodiment of transmitting device based on above-mentioned dialysis data proposes the transmitting device the of present invention dialysis data
Two embodiments.
In the present embodiment, the transmitting device of the dialysis data further includes Narrow-band processing module.The Narrow-band processing mould
Block obtains the dialysis data to be encrypted of narrowband Internet of Things format for carrying out Narrow-band processing to the dialysis data to be encrypted.
Specifically, about Narrow-band processing module the dialysis data to be encrypted are carried out with the operation of Narrow-band processing, specifically
Are as follows: first the dialysis data to be encrypted are decoded according to cordless communication network decoding rule, it then will be decoded to be added
Close dialysis data are encoded according to preset narrowband Internet of Things coding rule, obtain the to be encrypted of the narrowband Internet of Things format
Dialysis data.
By foregoing description it is not difficult to find that the transmitting device of the dialysis data provided in the present embodiment, based on preset
Encryption Algorithm encrypts dialysis data to be encrypted, before obtaining encryption dialysis data, by utilizing narrowband technology of Internet of things
Narrow-band processing is carried out to dialysis data to be encrypted, obtains the dialysis data to be encrypted of narrowband Internet of Things format, realizing will be wireless
Communication network is combined with narrowband Internet of Things, and cordless communication network is smoothly added in internet, utilizes narrowband
The advantages of Internet of Things low-power consumption, wide covering, greatly reduces the subsequent dialysis data that will encrypt and passes to dialysis data management server
Required electric power when defeated, reduces the damage of electric power, has saved cost of implementation.
It should be noted that workflow described above is only schematical, not to protection model of the invention
Enclose composition limit, in practical applications, those skilled in the art can select according to the actual needs part therein or
It all achieves the purpose of the solution of this embodiment, herein with no restrictions.
In addition, the not technical detail of detailed description in the present embodiment, reference can be made to provided by any embodiment of the invention
The transmission method for data of dialysing, details are not described herein again.
In addition, it should be noted that, herein, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to contain
Lid non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or system including a series of elements are not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or system
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or system including the element.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art
The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium
In (such as read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM)/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that one
Terminal device (can be mobile phone, computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes side described in each embodiment of the present invention
Method.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of transmission method for data of dialysing, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Data acquisition equipment is instructed in response to the dialysis that dialysis machine triggers, and extracts the trouble dialysed from the dialysis instruction
The identity information of person sends the block request to create for carrying the identity information to dialysis data management server, so that institute
It states dialysis data management server and one storage patient each link production in dialysis procedure is created according to the identity information
The memory block of raw dialysis data；
In dialysis procedure, the data acquisition equipment obtains the dialysis data to be encrypted that the dialysis machine uploads, based on pre-
If Encryption Algorithm, the dialysis data to be encrypted are encrypted, obtain encryption dialysis data；
Encryption dialysis data and the identity information are transmitted to the dialysis data management and taken by the data acquisition equipment
Business device, so that the dialysis data management server stores encryption dialysis data to the body according to the identity information
In the corresponding memory block of part information.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described to be based on preset Encryption Algorithm, to described to be encrypted
Analysis data are encrypted, before obtaining encryption dialysis data, the method also includes:
The data acquisition equipment carries out Narrow-band processing to the dialysis data to be encrypted, obtains the to be added of narrowband Internet of Things format
Close dialysis data；
Wherein, the data acquisition equipment carries out Narrow-band processing to the dialysis data to be encrypted, obtains narrowband Internet of Things format
Dialysis data to be encrypted, comprising:
The data acquisition equipment is decoded the dialysis data to be encrypted according to cordless communication network decoding rule；
The data acquisition equipment carries out decoded dialysis data to be encrypted according to preset narrowband Internet of Things coding rule
Coding, obtains the dialysis data to be encrypted of the narrowband Internet of Things format.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data acquisition equipment dialyses the encryption data and institute
Identity information is stated to be transmitted to before the dialysis data management server, the method also includes:
The data acquisition equipment uses hash function, carries out hashing to the dialysis data to be encrypted, obtain described in
The hashed value of encryption dialysis data；
Wherein, encryption dialysis data and the identity information are transmitted to the dialysis data pipe by the data acquisition equipment
Manage server, comprising:
Encryption dialysis data, the identity information and the hashed value are transmitted to the dialysis by the data acquisition equipment
Data management server, so that the dialysis data management server is decrypted described in acquisition to encryption dialysis data
After dialysis data to be encrypted, according to the hashed value, judge whether the dialysis data to be encrypted are complete.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data acquisition equipment dialyses the encryption data and institute
Identity information is stated to be transmitted to before the dialysis data management server, the method also includes:
The data acquisition equipment verifies each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character, obtains the school of each character
Test value；
Wherein, encryption dialysis data and the identity information are transmitted to the dialysis data pipe by the data acquisition equipment
Manage server, comprising:
The check value of the encryption dialysis data, the identity information and each character is transmitted to by the data acquisition equipment
The dialysis data management server, so that the dialysis data management server is decrypted to encryption dialysis data
After obtaining the dialysis data to be encrypted, according to the check value of each character, judge whether the dialysis data to be encrypted are complete.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the data acquisition equipment is in the dialysis data to be encrypted
Each character verified, obtain the check value of each character, comprising:
The data acquisition equipment uses cyclic redundancy check, traverses to each character in institute's dialysis data to be encrypted, will
The current character traversed and preset initial value carry out exclusive or processing, obtain the check value of the current character.
6. such as method described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the Encryption Algorithm is symmetric encipherment algorithm；
It is described to be based on preset Encryption Algorithm, the dialysis data to be encrypted are encrypted, encryption dialysis data, packet are obtained
It includes:
The data acquisition equipment is that each of the dialysis data to be encrypted character distributes a corresponding encryption key；
The data acquisition equipment traverses each character in the dialysis data to be encrypted, is calculated based on the symmetric cryptography
Method encrypts the current character according to the encryption key of the current character traversed, obtains adding for the current character
Close character；
The data acquisition equipment successively obtains each described encrypted characters, obtains institute according to all encrypted characters got
State encryption dialysis data.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the data acquisition equipment is in the dialysis data to be encrypted
Each character distribute a corresponding encryption key, comprising:
The data acquisition equipment obtains present system time and stabs as encryption times, is every in the dialysis data to be encrypted
One character distributes a corresponding sequence number, and the sequence number is for identifying corresponding character in the dialysis data to be encrypted
It is the location of middle；
The data acquisition equipment stabs sequence number corresponding with each character according to the encryption times, generates the sequence number
The encryption key of corresponding character.
8. a kind of transmitting device for data of dialysing, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Identity information extraction module, for being triggered in response to dialysis machine dialysis instruction, from the dialysis instruct in extract into
The identity information of the patient of row dialysis；
Block request to create sending module, for sending the block for carrying the identity information to dialysis data management server
Request to create is being dialysed so that the dialysis data management server creates the storage patient according to the identity information
The memory block for the dialysis data that each link generates in the process；
Encrypting module, the dialysis data to be encrypted uploaded in dialysis procedure, obtaining the dialysis machine, based on preset
Encryption Algorithm encrypts the dialysis data to be encrypted, obtains encryption dialysis data；
Transmission module, for encryption dialysis data and the identity information to be transmitted to the dialysis data management service
Device, so that the dialysis data management server stores encryption dialysis data to the identity according to the identity information
In the corresponding memory block of information.
9. a kind of transmission device for data of dialysing, which is characterized in that the equipment includes: memory, processor and is stored in institute
The transfer program for the dialysis data that can be run on memory and on the processor is stated, the transfer program of the dialysis data is matched
The step of being set to the transmission method for realizing the dialysis data as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. a kind of storage medium, which is characterized in that the transfer program of dialysis data is stored on the storage medium, it is described
The transfer program of analysis data realizes the transmission side of dialysis data as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 when being executed by processor
The step of method.
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