CN109757404B - Method for evaluating poultry quality based on perching position and movement time - Google Patents
Method for evaluating poultry quality based on perching position and movement time Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for evaluating poultry quality based on perching position and movement time, which comprises the following steps: step 1, sorting each poultry based on the quality of the perch position coordinates; step 2, sorting each poultry based on the quality of the movement time; step 3, constructing a poultry quality weighted score, wherein the poultry quality weighted score C = xA + yB, A is a quality ranking numerical value of each poultry based on the movement time, x is a quality ranking weighting coefficient based on the movement time, and the value of x is 0.5; b is a numerical value of each poultry based on the quality ranking of the perch position coordinate, y is a weighting coefficient of the quality ranking based on the perch position coordinate, and the value of the specific y is 1; and 4, re-determining the quality ranking of each poultry according to the descending order of the weighted scores. The evaluation method provided by the invention is used for objectively evaluating the quality of the poultry and providing related evaluation data for quality consumption.
Description
Technical Field
In particular, the present invention relates to a method for evaluating poultry quality based on habitat location and time of movement.
Background
The poultry production and consumption market in China presents diversified characteristics, although fast large white feather broilers, white feather meat ducks and high-yield laying hens in the market at present occupy the leading position, special products such as yellow feather broilers, local chickens, local eggs and sheldrake do not lack the market foundation, and most of the poultry varieties still adopt the traditional breeding mode. In recent years, on the basis of introducing and absorbing foreign varieties, technologies and management experiences, broiler chickens, laying hens and meat ducks quickly achieve the goal of high yield, and the surplus of the productivity is increasingly obvious after the problem of market shortage is solved, so that the wide attention inside and outside the industry is aroused. These products are not bad from a nutritional point of view, but deviate from the consumer's mind in terms of differentiation, personalization, as market prices are most convincing. Under the current era background of quality consumption at home, the existing poultry product supply system has relatively poor capability of meeting diversified and personalized consumption, surplus products at middle and low ends and in public, insufficient supply of high-end and personalized products, and market details create more opportunities for differentiated competition. At present, the country proposes a supply-side reform, the core of which is to provide a good product which can meet the demand better so as to solve the problem of mismatching of supply and demand, which is believed to bring more dividends to the production of the poultry industry, and the initiative adaptation situation developers will take precedence over the high-value place.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for evaluating the quality of poultry based on the perching position and the movement time.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a method for evaluating poultry quality based on perching location and movement time, the method comprising the steps of:
step 1, acquiring quality sequence of each poultry based on the coordinate of the inhabitation position; the method comprises the following steps:
step 1.1, setting a breeding house with an inhabitation device for the rest of the poultry inside as an evaluation field, wherein the inhabitation device is provided with a mechanism which enables the inhabitation poultry community to form distribution in the vertical direction;
step 1.2, acquiring the coordinates of the inhabitation positions of the poultry according to the distribution formed by the poultry colony on the inhabitation device,
step 1.3, constructing a quality corresponding relation between the coordinates of the poultry perching position and the poultry quality score,
step 2, obtaining quality sequence of each poultry based on movement time; the method comprises the following steps:
step 2.1, detecting the shed leaving time and the shed leaving time of each poultry, obtaining the activity time ratio of outdoor exercise time of each poultry to the whole day time,
step 2.2, arranging the activity time ratio of the motion time of each poultry to the whole day time from big to small to obtain a motion time sequence table;
step 2.3, acquiring the quality sequence of each poultry based on the movement time, wherein the quality sequence of each poultry based on the movement time is positively correlated with the quality of each poultry;
step 3, constructing a poultry quality weighted score, wherein the poultry quality weighted score C is xA + yB, A is a numerical value of quality ranking of each poultry based on movement time, and x is a weighting coefficient of quality ranking based on movement time; b is a numerical value of each poultry based on the quality ranking of the perch position coordinate, and y is a weighting coefficient of the quality ranking based on the perch position coordinate;
and 4, re-determining the quality ranking of each poultry according to the descending order of the weighted scores.
Furthermore, a foot ring with a built-in radio frequency chip is arranged on the feet of the poultry, and a plurality of radio frequency readers-writers are distributed and installed on the perch device; a temperature sensor is arranged at the breeding round opening, a camera is arranged at the position of the inhabiting device corresponding to the inhabiting position of each poultry, and the camera is used for shooting the image of each poultry;
the step 1.2 specifically comprises the step of acquiring coordinates of the poultry perching position according to the position of the radio frequency reader-writer and poultry foot ring signals read by the radio frequency reader-writer.
Further, the step 1.3 specifically includes establishing a forward relationship between a vertical height component in the coordinates of the poultry perching position and the poultry quality score; the method comprises the following specific steps:
step 1.3.1, calculating a coordinate point of the highest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Ph;
step 1.3.2, calculating a coordinate point of the lowest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Pl;
step 1.3.3, calculating the distance Dh of the inhabiting position of each poultry relative to Ph and the distance Dl relative to Pl;
step 1.3.4, calculating a ranking index Sc0 for each bird, Sc0 decreasing with increasing Dh and increasing with increasing Dl;
step 1.3.5 Sc0 was used as a quality ranking score for the birds based on the perch position coordinates and applied to the weighted score calculation of the bird quality of step 3.
Further, a specific calculation method of Sc0 is as follows:
wherein ε is a small positive number to prevent divide by zero errors, E (×) represents the mathematical expectation, E (Dh) represents the average of Dh for all birds currently to be sorted, and E (Dl) represents the average of Dl for all birds currently to be sorted.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
acquiring the air temperature of a breeding house;
in step 1.3, constructing a quality corresponding relation among the air temperature of the breeding house, the coordinates of the poultry perching position and the poultry quality score.
Further, in the step of constructing a quality correspondence between the air temperature of the breeding house, the coordinates of the poultry resting position, and the poultry quality score, the method specifically further comprises:
step 1.3.11, setting air temperature ranges T1 and T2;
step 1.3.12, calculating a central coordinate point of a poultry inhabitation group according to the information position coordinates of each poultry, and setting the point as Pc;
step 1.3.13, calculating the distance Dc of each poultry inhabiting position relative to the central coordinate point Pc of the poultry inhabiting group;
and 1.3.14, establishing a reverse relation between Dc and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T1, and establishing a forward relation between Dc and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T2.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
step 1.3.15, calculating a coordinate point of the highest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Ph;
step 1.3.16, calculating the coordinate point of the lowest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Pl;
step 1.3.17, calculating the distance Dh of each poultry inhabiting position relative to Ph and the distance Dl relative to Pl;
step 1.3.18, calculating a ranking index Sc1 for each bird, specifically:
sc1 was used as a poultry quality ranking score based on the perch position coordinates and applied to the poultry quality weighted score calculation of step 3;
wherein epsilon is a small positive number for preventing a divide-by-zero error, E (×) represents a mathematical expectation, E (Dh) represents the average value of Dh for all the birds currently to be sorted, E (Dl) represents the average value of Dl for all the birds currently to be sorted, and E (Dc) represents the average value of Dc for all the birds currently to be sorted.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
at step 1.3.21, the distance Do of each bird's perch location relative to the nearest outer vent location is calculated,
step 1.3.22, setting air temperature ranges T1 and T2;
and 1.3.23, establishing a reverse relation between Do and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T1, and establishing a forward relation between Do and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T2.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
step 1.3.24, calculating a coordinate point of the highest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Ph;
step 1.3.25, calculating the coordinate point of the lowest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Pl;
step 1.3.26, calculating the distance Dh of each poultry inhabiting position relative to Ph and the distance Dl relative to Pl; calculating the distance Dc of each poultry inhabiting position relative to the central coordinate point Pc of the poultry inhabiting group;
step 1.3.27, calculating a ranking index Sc2 for each bird, specifically:
sc2 was used as a poultry quality ranking score based on the perch position coordinates and applied to the poultry quality weighted score calculation of step 3;
wherein epsilon is a small positive number for preventing error of zero division, E (×) represents mathematical expectation, E (Dh) represents the average value of Dh corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted, E (Dl) represents the average value of Dl corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted, E (Dc) represents the average value of Dc corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted, and E (Do) represents the average value of Do corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted.
Further, in the step 2.1, radio frequency sensors are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the breeding rounding port channel, and whether the poultry individual leaves the house or enters the house is determined through the time difference of triggering the two radio frequency sensors by the poultry foot ring; the time of day outdoor exercises for each bird was calculated from the time of day of the house and the adjacent round time for that bird.
According to the technical scheme, the position coordinates of the inhabiting poultry are obtained through the foot rings and the radio frequency reader-writer, or the images of the inhabiting poultry are shot through the camera to carry out target detection so as to obtain the inhabiting coordinates, and further the quality corresponding relation between the coordinates of the inhabiting poultry and the poultry quality scores is established. Specifically, the vertical height component in the coordinates of the birds' resting positions is positively correlated with the poultry quality scores, i.e. the birds of better quality will occupy the higher positions. Meanwhile, further, because the temperature difference between summer and winter in different areas is large, the air temperature in the breeding house is further collected, and the positive relation between the air temperature and the coordinates of the inhabitation position or the negative relation between the air temperature and the coordinates of the inhabitation position is established according to the difference of the low temperature range or the high temperature range of the air temperature in the breeding house by combining the coordinates of the inhabitation position, namely, the poultry with good quality can be far away from the ventilation position under the condition of low temperature for keeping warm. Meanwhile, the outdoor exercise time of the poultry is further detected, and the total exercise time of each poultry is accumulated, wherein the longer the exercise time is, the better the quality of the poultry is. The invention combines the inhabitation position and the movement time, and evaluates the quality of the poultry by comprehensive weighting. The evaluation method provided by the invention is used for objectively evaluating the quality of the poultry and providing related evaluation data for quality consumption.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description;
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the method for evaluating poultry quality based on perch location and exercise time according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the process of establishing a forward relationship between the vertical height component in the coordinates of the bird roosting location and the poultry quality score according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention for constructing the corresponding relationship between the air temperature of the breeding house, the distance Dc between the habitat and the center of the poultry habitat and the quality of the poultry quality score;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention for constructing the corresponding relationship between the air temperature of the breeding house, the distance Do between the perch position and the external vent position, and the quality of the poultry quality score.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention discloses a method for evaluating poultry quality based on perching positions and exercise time, wherein a foot ring is installed on each poultry foot, a unique radio frequency code is installed in each foot ring, a temperature sensor is installed at the breeding round opening, a perching device for the poultry to rest is installed in the breeding house, a plurality of radio frequency readers are respectively installed on the floor of the breeding house and the perching device, the radio frequency readers are used for reading the information of the foot rings, a camera is installed on the perching device corresponding to the perching position of each poultry, and the camera is used for shooting the image of each poultry; the method comprises the following steps:
step 1, acquiring quality sequence of each poultry based on the coordinate of the inhabitation position; the method comprises the following steps:
step 1.1, setting a breeding house with an inhabitation device for the rest of the poultry inside as an evaluation field, wherein the inhabitation device is provided with a mechanism which enables the inhabitation poultry community to form distribution in the vertical direction;
step 1.2, acquiring the coordinates of the inhabitation positions of the poultry according to the distribution formed by the poultry colony on the inhabitation device,
step 1.3, constructing a quality corresponding relation between the coordinates of the poultry perching position and the poultry quality score,
step 2, obtaining quality sequence of each poultry based on movement time; the method comprises the following steps:
step 2.1, detecting the shed leaving time and the shed leaving time of each poultry, obtaining the activity time ratio of outdoor exercise time of each poultry to the whole day time,
step 2.2, arranging the activity time ratio of the motion time of each poultry to the whole day time from big to small to obtain a motion time sequence table;
step 2.3, acquiring the quality sequence of each poultry based on the movement time, wherein the quality sequence of each poultry based on the movement time is positively correlated with the quality of each poultry;
step 3, constructing a poultry quality weighted score, wherein the poultry quality weighted score C is xA + yB, A is a numerical value of quality ranking of each poultry based on movement time, and x is a weighting coefficient of quality ranking based on movement time; b is a numerical value of each poultry based on the quality ranking of the perch position coordinate, and y is a weighting coefficient of the quality ranking based on the perch position coordinate;
and 4, re-determining the quality ranking of each poultry according to the descending order of the weighted scores.
Furthermore, a foot ring with a built-in radio frequency chip is arranged on the feet of the poultry, and a plurality of radio frequency readers-writers are distributed and installed on the perch device; a temperature sensor is arranged at the breeding round opening, a camera is arranged at the position of the inhabiting device corresponding to the inhabiting position of each poultry, and the camera is used for shooting the image of each poultry;
the step 1.2 specifically comprises the step of acquiring coordinates of the poultry perching position according to the position of the radio frequency reader-writer and poultry foot ring signals read by the radio frequency reader-writer.
Further, as an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, step 1.3 further specifically includes establishing a forward relationship between a vertical height component in the coordinates of the bird roosting position and the poultry quality score; the method comprises the following specific steps:
step 1.3.1, calculating a coordinate point of the highest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Ph;
step 1.3.2, calculating a coordinate point of the lowest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Pl;
step 1.3.3, calculating the distance Dh of the inhabiting position of each poultry relative to Ph and the distance Dl relative to Pl;
step 1.3.4, calculating a ranking index Sc0 for each bird, Sc0 decreasing with increasing Dh and increasing with increasing Dl;
step 1.3.5 Sc0 was used as a quality ranking score for the birds based on the perch position coordinates and applied to the weighted score calculation of the bird quality of step 3.
Further, a specific calculation method of Sc0 is as follows:
wherein ε is a small positive number to prevent divide by zero errors, E (×) represents the mathematical expectation, E (Dh) represents the average of Dh for all birds currently to be sorted, and E (Dl) represents the average of Dl for all birds currently to be sorted.
Further, as another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the method further includes the following steps:
acquiring the air temperature of a breeding house;
in step 1.3, constructing a quality corresponding relation among the air temperature of the breeding house, the coordinates of the poultry perching position and the poultry quality score.
Further, in the step of constructing a quality correspondence between the air temperature of the breeding house, the coordinates of the poultry resting position, and the poultry quality score, the method specifically further comprises:
step 1.3.11, setting air temperature ranges T1 and T2; as a preferred parameter, the air temperature T1 range referred to in the above embodiments is: the temperature of the breeding house is less than 10 ℃; air temperature T2 range is: the temperature of the breeding house is more than or equal to 10 ℃.
Step 1.3.12, calculating a central coordinate point of a poultry inhabitation group according to the information position coordinates of each poultry, and setting the point as Pc;
step 1.3.13, calculating the distance Dc of each poultry inhabiting position relative to the central coordinate point Pc of the poultry inhabiting group;
and 1.3.14, establishing a reverse relation between Dc and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T1, and establishing a forward relation between Dc and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T2.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
step 1.3.15, calculating a coordinate point of the highest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Ph;
step 1.3.16, calculating the coordinate point of the lowest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Pl;
step 1.3.17, calculating the distance Dh of each poultry inhabiting position relative to Ph and the distance Dl relative to Pl;
step 1.3.18, calculating a ranking index Sc1 for each bird, specifically:
sc1 was used as a poultry quality ranking score based on the perch position coordinates and applied to the poultry quality weighted score calculation of step 3;
wherein epsilon is a small positive number for preventing a divide-by-zero error, E (×) represents a mathematical expectation, E (Dh) represents the average value of Dh for all the birds currently to be sorted, E (Dl) represents the average value of Dl for all the birds currently to be sorted, and E (Dc) represents the average value of Dc for all the birds currently to be sorted.
Further, as another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the method further includes the following steps:
at step 1.3.21, the distance Do of each bird's perch location relative to the nearest outer vent location is calculated,
step 1.3.22, setting air temperature ranges T1 and T2; as a preferred parameter, the air temperature T1 range referred to in the above embodiments is: the temperature of the breeding house is less than 10 ℃; air temperature T2 range is: the temperature of the breeding house is more than or equal to 10 ℃.
And 1.3.23, establishing a reverse relation between Do and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T1, and establishing a forward relation between Do and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T2.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
step 1.3.24, calculating a coordinate point of the highest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Ph;
step 1.3.25, calculating the coordinate point of the lowest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Pl;
step 1.3.26, calculating the distance Dh of each poultry inhabiting position relative to Ph and the distance Dl relative to Pl; calculating the distance Dc of each poultry inhabiting position relative to the central coordinate point Pc of the poultry inhabiting group;
step 1.3.27, calculating a ranking index Sc2 for each bird, specifically:
sc2 was used as a poultry quality ranking score based on the perch position coordinates and applied to the poultry quality weighted score calculation of step 3;
wherein epsilon is a small positive number for preventing error of zero division, E (×) represents mathematical expectation, E (Dh) represents the average value of Dh corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted, E (Dl) represents the average value of Dl corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted, E (Dc) represents the average value of Dc corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted, and E (Do) represents the average value of Do corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted.
Further, in the step 2.1, radio frequency sensors are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the breeding rounding port channel, and whether the poultry individual leaves the house or enters the house is determined through the time difference of triggering the two radio frequency sensors by the poultry foot ring; the time of day outdoor exercises for each bird was calculated from the time of day of the house and the adjacent round time for that bird.
According to the technical scheme, the position coordinates of the inhabiting poultry are obtained through the foot rings and the radio frequency reader-writer, or the images of the inhabiting poultry are shot through the camera and subjected to target detection to obtain the inhabiting coordinates, so that the quality corresponding relation between the coordinates of the inhabiting poultry and the poultry quality scores is established. Specifically, the vertical height component in the coordinates of the birds' resting positions is positively correlated with the poultry quality scores, i.e. the birds of better quality will occupy the higher positions. Meanwhile, further, because the temperature difference between summer and winter in different areas is large, the air temperature in the breeding house is further collected, and the positive relation between the air temperature and the coordinates of the inhabitation position or the negative relation between the air temperature and the coordinates of the inhabitation position is established according to the difference of the low temperature range or the high temperature range of the air temperature in the breeding house by combining the coordinates of the inhabitation position, namely, the poultry with good quality can be far away from the ventilation position under the condition of low temperature for keeping warm. Meanwhile, the outdoor exercise time of the poultry is further detected, and the total exercise time of each poultry is accumulated, wherein the longer the exercise time is, the better the quality of the poultry is. The invention combines the inhabitation position and the movement time, and evaluates the quality of the poultry by comprehensive weighting. The evaluation method provided by the invention is used for objectively evaluating the quality of the poultry and providing related evaluation data for quality consumption.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (8)
1. The method for evaluating the quality of poultry based on the perching position and the movement time is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1, acquiring quality sequence of each poultry based on the coordinate of the inhabitation position; the method comprises the following steps:
step 1.1, setting a breeding house with an inhabitation device for the rest of the poultry inside as an evaluation field, wherein the inhabitation device is provided with a mechanism which enables the inhabitation poultry community to form distribution in the vertical direction;
step 1.2, acquiring the coordinates of the inhabitation positions of the poultry according to the distribution formed by the poultry colony on the inhabitation device,
step 1.3, constructing a quality corresponding relation between the poultry perching position coordinate and the poultry quality score, and establishing a forward relation between a vertical height component in the poultry perching position coordinate and the poultry quality score; the method comprises the following specific steps:
step 1.3.1, calculating a coordinate point of the highest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Ph;
step 1.3.2, calculating a coordinate point of the lowest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Pl;
step 1.3.3, calculating the distance Dh of the inhabiting position of each poultry relative to Ph and the distance Dl relative to Pl; the specific calculation method of Sc0 is as follows:
wherein epsilon is a small positive number for preventing error of zero-division, E (×) represents mathematical expectation, E (Dh) represents the average value of Dh corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted, E (Dl) represents the average value of Dl corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted;
step 1.3.4, calculating a ranking index Sc0 for each bird, Sc0 decreasing with increasing Dh and increasing with increasing Dl;
step 1.3.5, taking Sc0 as a quality ranking score of the poultry based on the perch position coordinate, and applying the score to the weighted score calculation of the poultry quality in the step 3;
step 2, obtaining quality sequence of each poultry based on movement time; the method comprises the following steps:
step 2.1, detecting the shed leaving time and the shed leaving time of each poultry, obtaining the activity time ratio of outdoor exercise time of each poultry to the whole day time,
step 2.2, arranging the activity time ratio of the motion time of each poultry to the whole day time from big to small to obtain a motion time sequence table;
step 2.3, acquiring the quality sequence of each poultry based on the movement time, wherein the quality sequence of each poultry based on the movement time is positively correlated with the quality of each poultry;
step 3, constructing a poultry quality weighted score, wherein the poultry quality weighted score C = xA + yB, A is a numerical value of quality ranking of each poultry based on movement time, and x is a weighting coefficient of the quality ranking based on movement time; b is a numerical value of each poultry based on the quality ranking of the perch position coordinate, and y is a weighting coefficient of the quality ranking based on the perch position coordinate;
and 4, re-determining the quality ranking of each poultry according to the descending order of the weighted scores.
2. The method for evaluating poultry quality based on habitat location and time of movement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feet of the poultry are provided with foot rings with built-in radio frequency chips, and a plurality of radio frequency readers are distributed and installed on the perching device; a temperature sensor is arranged at the breeding round opening, a camera is arranged at the position of the inhabiting device corresponding to the inhabiting position of each poultry, and the camera is used for shooting the image of each poultry;
the step 1.2 specifically comprises the step of acquiring coordinates of the poultry perching position according to the position of the radio frequency reader-writer and poultry foot ring signals read by the radio frequency reader-writer.
3. The method for evaluating poultry quality based on habitat location and time of movement according to claim 1, characterized in that: further comprising the steps of:
acquiring the air temperature of a breeding house;
in step 1.3, constructing a quality corresponding relation among the air temperature of the breeding house, the coordinates of the poultry perching position and the poultry quality score.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of constructing the quality correspondence between the air temperature of the breeding house, the coordinates of the inhabitation position of the poultry and the poultry quality score further comprises:
step 1.3.11, setting air temperature ranges T1 and T2;
step 1.3.12, calculating a central coordinate point of a poultry inhabitation group according to the information position coordinates of each poultry, and setting the point as Pc;
step 1.3.13, calculating the distance Dc of each poultry inhabiting position relative to the central coordinate point Pc of the poultry inhabiting group;
and 1.3.14, establishing a reverse relation between Dc and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T1, and establishing a forward relation between Dc and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T2.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising the steps of:
step 1.3.15, calculating a coordinate point of the highest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Ph;
step 1.3.16, calculating the coordinate point of the lowest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Pl;
step 1.3.17, calculating the distance Dh of each poultry inhabiting position relative to Ph and the distance Dl relative to Pl;
step 1.3.18, calculating a ranking index Sc1 for each bird, specifically:
sc1 was used as a poultry quality ranking score based on the perch position coordinates and applied to the poultry quality weighted score calculation of step 3;
wherein epsilon is a small positive number for preventing a divide-by-zero error, E (×) represents a mathematical expectation, E (Dh) represents the average value of Dh for all the birds currently to be sorted, E (Dl) represents the average value of Dl for all the birds currently to be sorted, and E (Dc) represents the average value of Dc for all the birds currently to be sorted.
6. The method for evaluating poultry quality based on habitat and time of movement according to claim 3, further comprising the steps of:
at step 1.3.21, the distance Do of each bird's perch location relative to the nearest outer vent location is calculated,
step 1.3.22, setting air temperature ranges T1 and T2;
and 1.3.23, establishing a forward relation between Do and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T1, and establishing a reverse relation between Do and the poultry quality score when the air temperature of the breeding house belongs to the range of T2.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising the steps of:
step 1.3.24, calculating a coordinate point of the highest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Ph;
step 1.3.25, calculating the coordinate point of the lowest poultry among all the poultry, and setting the point as Pl;
step 1.3.26, calculating the distance Dh of each poultry inhabiting position relative to Ph and the distance Dl relative to Pl; calculating the distance Dc of each poultry inhabiting position relative to the central coordinate point Pc of the poultry inhabiting group;
step 1.3.27, calculating a ranking index Sc2 for each bird, specifically:
sc2 was used as a poultry quality ranking score based on the perch position coordinates and applied to the poultry quality weighted score calculation of step 3;
wherein epsilon is a small positive number for preventing error of zero division, E (×) represents mathematical expectation, E (Dh) represents the average value of Dh corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted, E (Dl) represents the average value of Dl corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted, E (Dc) represents the average value of Dc corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted, and E (Do) represents the average value of Do corresponding to all the poultry currently to be sorted.
8. The method for evaluating poultry quality based on habitat location and time of movement according to claim 1, characterized in that: step 2.1, respectively arranging a radio frequency sensor at the inner side and the outer side of a breeding rounding port channel, and determining whether poultry individuals are out of a house or in the house according to the time difference of triggering the two radio frequency sensors by a poultry foot ring; the time of day outdoor exercises for each bird was calculated from the time of day of the house and the adjacent round time for that bird.
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Citations (5)
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SU1509009A1 (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1989-09-23 | Северо-Кавказский научно-исследовательский институт животноводства | Method of selecting the parent pairs in meat poultry |
CN104077550A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-01 | 胡月明 | Health index evaluating method and system for achieving animal behavior monitoring |
CN104680312A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-03 | 中国海洋大学 | Evaluation index system for comprehensive benefits of aquaculture |
WO2019007520A1 (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2019-01-10 | Seleggt Gmbh | Method for producing chicken including determining the gender of chicken embryo's |
CN109220998A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-18 | 仁怀市新田惠农蛋鸡养殖专业合作社 | A kind of large-scale breeding method improving laying hen egg yield |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SU1509009A1 (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1989-09-23 | Северо-Кавказский научно-исследовательский институт животноводства | Method of selecting the parent pairs in meat poultry |
CN104077550A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-01 | 胡月明 | Health index evaluating method and system for achieving animal behavior monitoring |
CN104680312A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-03 | 中国海洋大学 | Evaluation index system for comprehensive benefits of aquaculture |
WO2019007520A1 (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2019-01-10 | Seleggt Gmbh | Method for producing chicken including determining the gender of chicken embryo's |
CN109220998A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-18 | 仁怀市新田惠农蛋鸡养殖专业合作社 | A kind of large-scale breeding method improving laying hen egg yield |
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