CN109755664A - A kind of silica-gel accumulator and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of silica-gel accumulator and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109755664A
CN109755664A CN201711079935.3A CN201711079935A CN109755664A CN 109755664 A CN109755664 A CN 109755664A CN 201711079935 A CN201711079935 A CN 201711079935A CN 109755664 A CN109755664 A CN 109755664A
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China
Prior art keywords
silica
specific gravity
ethyl alcohol
electrolyte
content
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Pending
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CN201711079935.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志炜
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711079935.3A priority Critical patent/CN109755664A/en
Publication of CN109755664A publication Critical patent/CN109755664A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The present invention is a kind of silica-gel accumulator and preparation method thereof.Its electrolyte contains: the phosphoric acid of 1%-3%, the ethyl alcohol of 0.5%-1.5%, the sulfuric acid that the silica solution of 47%-49% and the specific gravity of surplus are 1.530-1.600.Compared with prior art, the present invention colloidal electrolyte internal resistance is substantially reduced, and battery capacity increases, life due to using ethyl alcohol silica gel electrolyte.

Description

A kind of silica-gel accumulator and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to which chemical energy to be directly changed into the method and apparatus of electric energy, a kind of silica gel electric power storage is specifically said it is Pond and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Colloid storage battery with its acid nonleakage, battery life is long the features such as, be socially widely used, and with research Deepen continuously, electrical property is gradually increased.Application No. is in 88106105.0 China's application for a patent for invention prospectus The production method for describing a kind of silica-gel accumulator needing less maintenance, it is to joined 5/1000-30/ in colloidal electrolyte The oxalic acid of phosphoric acid and 5/1000-15/1000 that 1000 content is 85%.The addition of phosphoric acid and oxalic acid, undoubtedly to raising battery Electrical property play certain effect, but internal resistance, capacitance of battery etc. be not still very ideal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is new additive is added in the electrolyte of battery, with provide a kind of new electrolyte and Its preparation method improves the performance of battery further.
The purpose of the present invention can be reached by following scheme: battery of the invention, and electrolyte is by silica gel, sulphur Acid, phosphoric acid composition, are characterized by electrolyte and also contain ethyl alcohol, each ingredient concrete content are as follows: the phosphorus containing 1%-3% Acid, the ethyl alcohol containing 0.5%-1.5%, the silica solution containing 47%-49% are 1.530-1.600's containing the specific gravity having a margin Sulfuric acid.
The silica solution that the present invention uses is that sodium metasilicate is diluted to specific gravity with distilled water is between 1.030-1.050, normal Temperature lower purification 30-36 hours, make its silica (SiO2) content be 4.5%-5.5% sodium hydride (Na2O) content is 2.5%- 3%.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to one embodiment, a kind of silica-gel accumulator provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is carried out detailed Explanation.
Embodiment
The preparation method of electrolyte of the present invention are as follows: 0.5-1.5 parts of ethyl alcohol and 1-3 parts of phosphoric acid are added to 47-50 parts of specific gravity To be stirred evenly in the sulfuric acid of 1.530-1.600 at normal temperature, the sulfuric acid solution and each portion of silicon sol solution are taken, mixing is simultaneously It stirs evenly, it can injecting accumulator.
Compared with prior art, the present invention one makes the colloid solidification time extend 7 minutes or so since ethyl alcohol is added, this Sample increases hair processing operation time, the second is colloid shrinking percentage reduces, sulfuric acid content increases, and battery capacity increases, in electrolyte Resistance is substantially reduced, life.Sample is through detecting, first start ability: 1.69V, 20 hour rate capacity: 92%, -18 DEG C are risen Dynamic: 1.575V, charge acceptance: 9A, charge hold capacity: 1.49V, electro-hydraulic hold capacity are fine.Indices reach Or be more than national lead-acid accumulator standard, it is comparatively ideal low internal resistance, high capacity, long-life colloid storage battery.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of colloid storage battery, electrolyte is made of silica solution, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, the present invention is characterized in that electrolyte In contain:
(1), the phosphoric acid of 1%-3%;
(2), the ethyl alcohol of 0.5%-1.5%;
(3), the silica solution of 47%-49%, the specific gravity of silica solution are 1.030-1.050, silica (SiO2) content be 4.5%- 5.5%, sodium oxide molybdena (Na2O) content is 2.5%-3%;
(4), the specific gravity of surplus is the sulfuric acid of 1.530-1.600.
2. a kind of preparation method of colloid storage battery, it is characterised in that:
(1), sodium metasilicate is diluted to specific gravity with distilled water is to purify 30-36 hours, make at normal temperature between 1.030-1.050 Its silica (SiO2) content be 4.5%-5.5%, sodium oxide molybdena (Na2O) content is 2.5%-3%, and taking supernatant is that silicon is molten Glue;
(2), 0.5-1.5 parts of ethyl alcohol and 1-3 parts of phosphoric acid are added in the sulfuric acid that 47-50 parts of specific gravity are 1.530-1.600, normal It is stirred evenly under temperature;
(3), the sulfuric acid solution containing ethyl alcohol and phosphoric acid and each portion of silicon sol solution are taken, is mixed and stirred for uniformly, to inject Battery.
CN201711079935.3A 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 A kind of silica-gel accumulator and preparation method thereof Pending CN109755664A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711079935.3A CN109755664A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 A kind of silica-gel accumulator and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711079935.3A CN109755664A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 A kind of silica-gel accumulator and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109755664A true CN109755664A (en) 2019-05-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711079935.3A Pending CN109755664A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 A kind of silica-gel accumulator and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109755664A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113555611A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-26 河南超威电源有限公司 Nano-colloid electrolyte for lead-acid battery and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113555611A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-26 河南超威电源有限公司 Nano-colloid electrolyte for lead-acid battery and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190514