CN109751424B - Valve linkage device and smoke-proof fire-proof valve - Google Patents

Valve linkage device and smoke-proof fire-proof valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109751424B
CN109751424B CN201910208278.0A CN201910208278A CN109751424B CN 109751424 B CN109751424 B CN 109751424B CN 201910208278 A CN201910208278 A CN 201910208278A CN 109751424 B CN109751424 B CN 109751424B
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linkage
valve
rotating rod
main shaft
linkage mechanism
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CN109751424A (en
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郑荣俊
范明丰
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Abstract

The invention provides a valve linkage device and a smoke-proof fire-proof valve, relates to the technical field of fire-proof valves, and solves the technical problem that a large valve in the prior art needs a plurality of electric actuators and has larger driving current to a certain extent. The valve linkage includes: the valve linkage mechanism comprises a first linkage mechanism and a second linkage mechanism, the electric actuation mechanism is used for driving and unlocking a first main shaft rotating rod in the first linkage mechanism to rotate, the first linkage mechanism is connected with the second linkage mechanism through the linkage rope, and the first linkage mechanism drives the second linkage mechanism to unlock through the linkage rope so that the second main shaft rotating rod rotates. In the valve linkage device, only the first linkage mechanism is electrically started, and the second linkage mechanism is linked with the first linkage mechanism through the linkage rope, so that the starting current required for the whole valve is smaller.

Description

Valve linkage device and smoke-proof fire-proof valve
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire valves, in particular to a valve linkage device applied to a large smoke-proof fire valve formed by combining multiple groups of valves and a smoke-proof fire valve applying the valve linkage device.
Background
Smoke and fire protection valves are usually provided in ventilation ducts of central air conditioners. The smoke-proof fire-proof valve is opened at ordinary times. When a fire disaster occurs, the control center supplies electricity to the actuating mechanism of the smoke-proof and fire-proof valve, and the actuating mechanism releases the locking device, so that the valve is closed, and delay and fire spread are prevented.
When the valve comprises a large number of valve plates, the large valve is divided into a plurality of small valves to be combined together, and each small valve is matched with an electric actuator to control the valve plates, so that the rotation of the valve plates is controlled by a plurality of actuators on one large valve, and the opening and closing processes of the valve are realized. Since the actuators are activated by energization, a larger number of actuators requires a higher activation current. Because the fire control power supply is DC24V, in order to start a plurality of actuating mechanisms simultaneously, a DC power supply of DC24V is specially provided, and the engineering cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a valve linkage device so as to solve the technical problem of larger current required by valve plate starting in the prior art to a certain extent.
The invention provides a valve linkage device, comprising: an electric actuating mechanism, a linkage rope and a valve linkage mechanism,
the valve linkage mechanism comprises a first linkage mechanism and a second linkage mechanism,
the electric actuating mechanism is used for driving the first main shaft rotary rod in the first linkage mechanism to rotate,
the first linkage mechanism is connected with the second linkage mechanism through the linkage rope, and the first linkage mechanism drives a second main shaft rotary rod in the second linkage mechanism to rotate through the linkage rope.
In any of the foregoing solutions, optionally, the first linkage includes: the device comprises a first main shaft rotating rod, a first locking piece and a first elastic driving piece, wherein the first locking piece is detachably connected with the first main shaft rotating rod, the first elastic driving piece is used for driving the main shaft rotating rod to rotate, and the first elastic driving piece is in a force storage state when the first main shaft rotating rod is locked with the locking piece; the electric actuating mechanism is used for driving the first locking piece to move so as to separate the first locking piece from the first main shaft rotating rod;
the second linkage includes: the second elastic driving piece is connected with the second main shaft rotating rod and used for driving the second main shaft rotating rod to rotate, and the second elastic driving piece is in a force storage state when the second main shaft rotating rod is locked with the second locking piece;
the first main shaft rotating rod in the first linkage mechanism is connected with the second locking piece in the second adjacent linkage mechanism through the linkage rope.
In any of the above technical solutions, optionally, the number of the second linkage mechanisms is multiple, and the second spindle rotating rod of the second linkage mechanism is connected with the second locking piece in the second linkage mechanism that is adjacent in sequence through the linkage rope.
In any of the above technical solutions, optionally, the first linkage mechanism further includes a mounting plate and a fuse mounted on the mounting plate, a fusing linkage rod is hinged on the mounting plate, one end of the fusing linkage rod is connected with the first locking piece through an elastic rotating piece, and the other end of the fusing linkage rod is abutted to the fuse.
In any of the above technical solutions, optionally, the first locking member is connected with a manual pull cord, and the second locking member is connected with an elastic restoring member.
In any of the above technical solutions, optionally, the first elastic driving member is a tension spring or a torsion spring, and the second elastic driving member is a tension spring or a torsion spring.
In any of the above technical solutions, optionally, the first spindle rotating rod and the second spindle rotating rod are both connected with reset handles.
In any of the above technical solutions, optionally, the plurality of valve linkages are divided into a first group of linkages and a second group of linkages, where the first group of linkages includes a first linkage and a plurality of second linkages, the second group of linkages includes a linkage plate and a plurality of second linkages, a first spindle rotating rod in the first linkage is connected with the linkage plate through a transmission shaft, the first spindle rotating rod can drive the linkage plate to rotate through the transmission shaft, and a second locking piece in the second linkage adjacent to the linkage plate in the second group of linkages is connected with the linkage plate through a linkage rope.
Compared with the prior art, the valve linkage device has the following advantages:
in the using process of the valve linkage device, the first main shaft rotating rod and the second main shaft rotating rod are respectively connected with the main shafts of valve plates in different valves. When the valve needs to be closed, the electric actuating mechanism is electrified, the electric driving mechanism drives the first locking piece to move so as to separate the first main shaft rotary rod from the first locking piece, the first main shaft rotary rod rotates under the action of the first elastic driving piece, and in the rotating process of the first main shaft rotary rod, the main shaft of the valve plate connected with the first main shaft rotary rod is driven to rotate so as to drive the corresponding valve plate to rotate; on the other hand, the first main shaft rotating rod drives a second main shaft rotating rod in a second linkage mechanism adjacent to the first main shaft rotating rod to rotate through a linkage rope so as to drive valve plates of valves corresponding to the second main shaft rotating rod to rotate, and finally, all valve plates in the valves are driven to rotate, so that the valves are closed.
In the valve linkage device provided by the application, the opening and closing states of all valve plates in the valve are controlled through the cooperation of the first linkage mechanism and the second linkage mechanism. Because the first linkage mechanism is electrically started, and the second linkage mechanism is started under the drive of the first linkage mechanism, only the first linkage mechanism is required to be provided with an electric actuating mechanism, and therefore the electric quantity required for starting the valve linkage device is relatively less.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a smoke-proof and fire-proof valve, so as to solve the technical problem of the prior art that the current required for starting the valve is large to a certain extent.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the smoke-proof fire-proof valve comprises a plurality of groups of valves and the valve linkage device according to the technical scheme, wherein the main shafts of the valves in each group are respectively connected with a first linkage mechanism and a second linkage mechanism in the valve linkage device.
The smoke-proof fire-proof valve and the valve linkage device have the same advantages compared with the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a valve linkage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first linkage mechanism in a first view angle in a valve linkage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first linkage mechanism in a second view angle in a valve linkage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second linkage mechanism in the valve linkage device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a valve linkage device applied to a valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the valve linkage device according to the embodiment of the present invention applied to a valve;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram III of a valve linkage device applied to a valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a linkage plate in a valve linkage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 10-an electric actuator; 11-connecting pieces; 12-a sliding hole; 13-an electromagnetic drive; 14-a spring; 20-linkage rope; 30-a first linkage; 31-a first spindle spin; 32-a first locking member; 33-a first elastic drive member; 40-a second linkage; 41-a second spindle spin; 42-a second locking member; 43-a second elastic driving member; 50-mounting plates; a 60-fuse; 70-fusing a linkage rod; 71-an elastic rotating member; 81-manual pull rope; 82-a reset handle; 83-elastic restoring member; 84-linkage piece; 85-transmission shafts; 90-valve plates; 91-a drive plate; 92-drive rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a valve linkage device provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes: electric actuator 10, linkage rope 20 and valve linkage, wherein:
the valve linkage includes a first linkage 30 and a second linkage 40.
The electric actuator 10 is used for driving the first spindle rotation rod 31 in the first linkage mechanism 30 to rotate.
The first linkage mechanism 30 is connected with the second linkage mechanism 40 through a linkage rope 20, and the first linkage mechanism 30 drives the second main shaft rotary rod 41 in the second linkage mechanism 40 to rotate through the linkage rope 20.
The valve linkage device provided by the embodiment can be applied to valves, in particular to large smoke-proof and fire-proof valves. Specifically, the first spindle rotating rod in the first linkage mechanism and the second spindle rotating rod in the second linkage mechanism are respectively connected with different valve groups in the large valve, and one valve group can comprise one small valve or a plurality of small valves in transmission connection with each other. In the normal state, the valve is in an open state. When the valve needs to be closed, the electric actuating mechanism is started, and the electric actuating mechanism is electrified to drive the first main shaft rotary rod in the first linkage mechanism to rotate so as to drive the valve plate in the valve group connected with the first main shaft rotary rod to rotate. When the first main shaft rotating rod rotates, the second main shaft rotating rod is driven to rotate through the linkage rope, so that valve plates in valve groups adjacent to the second main shaft rotating rod are driven to rotate, and each valve plate in the valve is rotated, so that multiple groups of valves in the whole large valve are closed.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in a specific implementation of the present embodiment, the first linkage mechanism includes: the first main shaft rotating rod 31, the first locking piece 32 and the first elastic driving piece 33, wherein the first locking piece 32 is detachably connected with the first main shaft rotating rod 31, the first elastic driving piece 33 is used for driving the first main shaft rotating rod 31 to rotate, and the first elastic driving piece 33 is in a force storage state when the first main shaft rotating rod 31 is locked with the first locking piece 32; the electric actuator 10 is used for driving the first locking member 32 to move so that the first locking member 32 is separated from the first spindle rotation rod 31. That is, the electric actuator 10 is unlocked from the first spindle rotation lever 31 by driving the first locking member 32 after being energized, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the first spindle rotation lever 31 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 4, the second linkage includes: the second spindle rotating rod 41, the second locking piece 42 and the second elastic driving piece 43, wherein the second elastic driving piece 43 is connected with the second spindle rotating rod 41 and used for driving the second spindle rotating rod 41 to rotate, the second spindle rotating rod 41 is detachably connected with the second locking piece 42, and the second elastic driving piece 43 is in a force storage state when the second spindle rotating rod 41 is locked with the second locking piece 42.
As shown in fig. 1, the first spindle rotating rod in the first linkage mechanism 30 is connected with the second locking piece in the adjacent second linkage mechanism 40 through the linkage rope 20, and the first spindle rotating rod can drive the second locking piece to move when rotating, so that the second locking piece is separated from the second spindle rotating rod, and the second spindle rotating rod is driven by the second elastic driving piece to rotate, so that the valve plate corresponding to the second spindle rotating rod is driven to rotate. That is, the first main shaft rotating rod drives the second locking piece to unlock with the second main shaft rotating rod after rotating, thereby realizing the purpose of driving the second main shaft rotating rod to rotate.
So set up, when closing the valve, start electric actuator, electric actuator drives first locking piece motion to make first locking piece and first main shaft dwang separation, first main shaft dwang rotates under the effect of first elastic drive spare after separating with first locking piece, thereby drive the valve block in the valve group rather than linking to each other on the one hand and rotate, on the other hand drive through the linkage rope with its adjacent second locking piece motion in the second linkage mechanism, thereby make second locking piece and second main shaft dwang separation, the second main shaft dwang rotates under the effect of second elastic drive spare after separating with the second locking piece, thereby drive rather than linking to each other's valve group rotation.
Further, the valve linkage device controls the valve to close when the ambient temperature of the valve is too high. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the valve linkage device, the first linkage mechanism further includes a mounting plate 50 and a fuse 60 mounted on the mounting plate 50, the mounting plate 50 is hinged with a fusing linkage rod 70, one end of the fusing linkage rod 70 is connected with the first locking member 32 through an elastic rotating member 71, and the other end is abutted to the fuse 60.
In the normal working process of the valve, the two ends of the fusing linkage rod are respectively in a balanced state due to the action of the elastic rotating piece and the fuse, when the temperature is too high, the fuse breaks, so that the fusing linkage rod is separated from the balanced state and rotates, and the fusing linkage rod drives the first locking piece to move in the rotating process, so that the first locking piece is separated from the first main shaft rotating rod. The first spindle rotating rod drives the valve plate in the valve group connected with the first spindle rotating rod to rotate and drives the second spindle rotating rod to rotate, so that the valve plate in the valve group connected with the second spindle rotating rod rotates (the specific transmission process is the same as the transmission process when the electric actuating mechanism closes the valve, and the detailed description is omitted here), and the valve is closed.
Further, the first locking piece and the first main shaft rotating rod can be detachably connected through a clamping groove. For example, the first locking member may be a locking lever, for convenience of description, referred to as a first locking lever, where a middle area of the first locking lever is hinged to the mounting plate, one end of the first locking lever is connected to the electric actuator, and a side surface of the other end of the first locking lever is provided with a clamping groove, and a part area of the first spindle rotating rod extends into the clamping groove to be in clamping connection with the first locking pin lever. The electric actuating mechanism drives one end of the first locking lever to rotate, so that the other end of the first locking lever moves in a direction away from the first main shaft rotating rod to be separated from the first main shaft rotating rod.
Further, the second locking piece and the second main shaft rotating rod can be detachably connected through a clamping groove. For example, the second locking member may be of the same construction as the first locking member, i.e. the second locking member may also be a locking lever, called second locking lever, the middle region of which is hingedly secured, in particular in the housing of the valve to which it is applied. One end of the second locking lever is connected with the linkage rope, a clamping groove is formed in the side face of the other end of the second locking lever, and a part of the second main shaft rotating rod can extend into the clamping groove to be clamped with the second locking lever. The second locking lever is connected with the first main shaft rotating rod through the linkage rope, the linkage rope is pulled in the rotating process of the first main shaft rotating rod, and the linkage rope pulls the second locking lever, so that the second locking lever rotates around the hinge position of the second locking lever, and the other end of the second locking lever moves in a direction far away from the second main shaft rotating rod and is finally separated from the second main shaft rotating rod.
As shown in fig. 3, in a specific implementation manner of this embodiment, the electric actuator includes an electromagnetic driver 13, a spring 14 and a connecting piece 11, where the electromagnetic driver 13 is electrically pulled to pull the connecting piece 11 to drive one end of the first locking piece 32 to rotate, and release the first spindle rotating rod 31 to rotate the first spindle rotating rod 31. The connecting sheet can be made of non-magnetic metal materials.
Specifically, a spring is arranged between the electromagnetic driver and the connecting sheet, and after the electromagnetic driver attracts the connecting sheet, the connecting sheet compresses the spring, and the spring is in a force storage state. After the electromagnetic driver is powered off, the spring pushes the connecting sheet to move reversely, so that the connecting sheet is reset.
In any of the above embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 3, optionally, a manual pull cord 81 is attached to the first locking member 32. The manual pull cord 81 is used when installing and adjusting the valve linkage, or manually adjusts the open and close state of the valve in an emergency in which the system is powered off. A manual pull cord 81 is tied to one end of the first locking member 32.
In one embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the second locking member 42 is preferably coupled to the elastic restoring member 83. The elastic restoring member 83 stores force when the second locking member 42 is rotated by pulling the link rope 20.
In this embodiment, the first elastic driving member may be a torsion spring or a tension spring; the second elastic driving piece can be a torsion spring or a tension spring. Preferably, the first elastic driving member is a torsion spring, and the second elastic driving member is a tension spring.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in a specific implementation of the present embodiment, the reset handle 82 is connected to each of the first spindle lever 31 and the second spindle lever 41. The reset handle 82 may move the first or second spindle rotation rod 31 or 41 connected thereto, so that the first or second spindle rotation rod 31 or 41 connected thereto is restored to the original position. Reset handle 82 may be manually controlled by an operator.
In this embodiment, the number of the second linkages may be one or more, and the number of the second linkages may be selected according to the number of the valve plates in the valve.
When the number of valve plates in the valve is large, the number of the second linkage mechanisms is multiple, one or two second linkage mechanisms are adjacent to the first linkage mechanism, and the rest second linkage mechanisms are sequentially arranged. When one second linkage mechanism is adjacent to the first linkage mechanism, the plurality of second linkage mechanisms are sequentially arranged, and the first linkage mechanism is positioned on one side of all the second linkage mechanisms and is connected with the second linkage mechanism on the side. Specifically, a first main shaft rotating rod in a first linkage mechanism is connected with second locking pieces in adjacent second linkage mechanisms through linkage ropes, and in each second linkage mechanism, the second main shaft rotating rod of one second linkage mechanism is connected with the second locking pieces in the second linkage mechanisms which are adjacent in sequence through the linkage ropes.
When two linkages are adjacent to the first linkage, as shown in fig. 1, for example, the number of the second linkages 40 is three, the number of the first linkages 30 is one, one second linkage 40 is located on the left side of the first linkage 30, and the other two second linkages 40 are located on the right side of the first linkage 30. The first spindle rotation lever in the first linkage 30 is connected with the second locking piece of the second linkage 40 located at the left side thereof and the second locking piece of the second linkage 40 located at the right side thereof, respectively, through the linkage rope 20. The second spindle rotation lever in the second linkage 40 located immediately adjacent to the first linkage 30 and on the right side thereof is connected with the second locking piece in the second linkage 40 located on the rightmost side of the three second linkages 40 through the linkage rope 20.
When the valve linkage device provided in this embodiment is applied to a valve, the valve linkage device may be a single-head linkage (as shown in fig. 5 and 6) or a double-head linkage (as shown in fig. 7). In particular, when the length of the valve plate in the valve is less than 125cm, the valve is more suitable for a single-head linkage mode, namely, a valve linkage device with the structure shown in fig. 5 and 6 is installed. When the length of the valve plate is more than or equal to 125cm, the valve is usually manufactured by dividing the valve into two sections, so that the valve is more suitable for a double-head linkage mode, namely, a valve linkage device with a structure shown in fig. 7 is installed.
Specifically, when the valve linkage device is a single-head linkage, as shown in fig. 5, the first linkage mechanism 30 and each second linkage mechanism 40 are located on the same side of the valve, and each valve plate 90 is driven to rotate on the side of the valve.
When the valve linkage device is in double-head linkage, the valve linkage mechanisms are divided into a first group of linkage mechanisms and a second group of linkage mechanisms, wherein the first group of linkage mechanisms are arranged on one side of the valve, and the second group of linkage mechanisms are arranged on the opposite side of the valve.
As shown in fig. 2, 7 and 8, the first group of linkage mechanisms includes a first linkage mechanism 30 and a plurality of second linkage mechanisms 40, the second group of linkage mechanisms includes a linkage plate 84 and a plurality of second linkage mechanisms 40, a first spindle rotation rod 31 in the first linkage mechanism 30 is connected with the linkage plate 84 through a transmission shaft 85, the first spindle rotation rod 31 can drive the linkage plate 84 to rotate through the transmission shaft 85, and a second locking piece in a second linkage mechanism adjacent to the linkage plate 84 in the second group of linkage mechanisms is connected with the linkage plate 84 through a linkage rope 20. Specifically, the number of the second linkages 40 in the first group of linkages is equal to the number of the second linkages 40 in the second group of linkages, and are disposed on both sides of the corresponding valve plate 90 in a one-to-one correspondence. The first linkage mechanism 30 and the linkage piece 84 are respectively mounted on both sides of the same valve plate 90.
The electric actuating mechanism drives a first main shaft rotating rod in the first linkage mechanism to rotate, the first main shaft rotating rod drives a linkage piece to rotate through a transmission shaft, the first main shaft rotating rod drives each second linkage mechanism in the first group of linkage mechanisms through a linkage rope, and the linkage piece drives each second linkage mechanism in the second group of linkage mechanisms through the linkage rope.
The valve linkage device provided by the embodiment has the following innovation points: the electric actuating mechanism in the valve linkage device is not directly connected with the valve plate, but only plays a role of pulling the first locking piece, so that the first locking piece rotates to be separated from the first main shaft rotating rod, and the first main shaft rotating rod is separated to drive the valve plate to rotate under the elastic action of the first elastic driving piece. The force pulling the first locking piece is far smaller than the force required by directly pulling the valve plate to rotate. In the experimental process, the force required for pulling the first locking piece is only equivalent to the traction force of two electromagnets, and the combination of the traction forces of the two electromagnets is less than 1kg. The rotation of the existing actuating mechanism is generally more than 10N/M (cow's rice). According to the length of the steel rope force arm, the pulling force obtained by conversion can reach 50 kg, which is 50 times of the pulling force required by the valve linkage device provided by the application. The power of the electromagnet used in the device can be saved greatly.
The valve linkage device can save the equipment of a fire-fighting power supply, save engineering investment and improve the reliability of valve action.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5-7, a smoke-proof fire-proof valve is provided in a second embodiment of the present invention, which includes a plurality of sets of valves and the valve linkage device provided in the first embodiment, wherein the main shafts in the sets of valves are respectively connected with the first linkage mechanism 30 or the second linkage mechanism 40 in the valve linkage device.
In particular, in one embodiment, each set of valves may be coupled to either the first linkage or the second linkage.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, the plurality of valves are divided into a plurality of groups, each group includes a plurality of valves, the valve plates 90 of the plurality of valves in each group are in transmission connection, and the valve plate 90 of one valve in each group is connected with the first linkage mechanism 30 or the second linkage mechanism 40.
With continued reference to fig. 6, the valve assembly preferably further includes a driving plate 91 and a driving rod 92, wherein the driving plate 91 is disposed on the rotation shaft of the valve plate 90 of each valve in the valve assembly, the driving plate 91 is in a cam shape, one end of the driving plate 91 is fixedly connected with the rotation shaft of the valve plate 90, and the other end is hinged with the driving rod 92. One of the valve plates 90 is connected with a valve linkage (a first main shaft rotating rod in the first linkage mechanism 30 or a second main shaft rotating rod in the second linkage mechanism 40) and is driven by the valve linkage to rotate, when the valve plate 90 rotates, a transmission plate 91 connected with a rotating shaft of the valve plate 90 swings, so that other transmission plates 91 in the same group are driven to swing through the transmission rod 92 to drive the valve plates 90 of other valves in the same group to rotate, and synchronous rotation of each valve plate 90 in the valve group is realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A valve linkage, comprising: an electric actuating mechanism, a linkage rope and a valve linkage mechanism,
the valve linkage mechanism comprises a first linkage mechanism and a second linkage mechanism,
the electric actuating mechanism is used for driving the first main shaft rotary rod in the first linkage mechanism to rotate,
the first linkage mechanism includes: the first main shaft rotating rod, the first locking piece and the first elastic driving piece are connected with the first main shaft rotating rod in a separable mode, the first elastic driving piece is used for driving the first main shaft rotating rod to rotate, and the first elastic driving piece is in a force storage state when the first main shaft rotating rod is locked with the first locking piece; the electric actuating mechanism is used for driving the first locking piece to move so as to separate the first locking piece from the first main shaft rotating rod;
the first linkage mechanism further comprises a mounting plate and a fuse mounted on the mounting plate, a fusing linkage rod is hinged to the mounting plate, one end of the fusing linkage rod is connected with the first locking piece through an elastic rotating piece, and the other end of the fusing linkage rod is abutted to the fuse;
the second linkage includes: the second elastic driving piece is connected with the second main shaft rotating rod and used for driving the second main shaft rotating rod to rotate, and the second elastic driving piece is in a force storage state when the second main shaft rotating rod is locked with the second locking piece; the number of the second linkage mechanisms is multiple, and second spindle rotating rods of the second linkage mechanisms are connected with second locking pieces in the second linkage mechanisms which are adjacent in sequence through the linkage ropes;
the first main shaft rotating rod in the first linkage mechanism is connected with the second locking piece in the second linkage mechanism through the linkage rope, and the first linkage mechanism drives the second main shaft rotating rod in the second linkage mechanism to rotate through the linkage rope.
2. The valve linkage of claim 1, wherein the first locking member is coupled to a manual pull cord and the second locking member is coupled to an elastic return member.
3. The valve linkage of claim 1, wherein the first resilient driver is a tension spring or torsion spring and the second resilient driver is a tension spring or torsion spring.
4. The valve linkage of claim 1, wherein the first spindle swivel and the second spindle swivel are each connected to a reset handle.
5. The valve linkage device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of valve linkages are divided into a first group of linkages and a second group of linkages, the first group of linkages comprises a first linkage and a plurality of second linkages, the second group of linkages comprises a linkage plate and a plurality of second linkages, a first spindle rotating rod in the first linkage is connected with the linkage plate through a transmission shaft, the first spindle rotating rod can drive the linkage plate to rotate through the transmission shaft, and a second locking piece in the second linkage adjacent to the linkage plate in the second group of linkages is connected with the linkage plate through a linkage rope.
6. A smoke and fire protection valve comprising a plurality of sets of valves and a valve linkage as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, the spindles of each set of valves being connected to a first linkage or a second linkage in the valve linkage respectively.
CN201910208278.0A 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Valve linkage device and smoke-proof fire-proof valve Active CN109751424B (en)

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CN2202866Y (en) * 1994-10-18 1995-07-05 魏本洋 Timing switch for gas valve
JPH08338649A (en) * 1995-06-13 1996-12-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Shutter mechanism for ventilation fan
CN2703939Y (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-06-08 郑荣俊 Blast-port mechanism
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