CN109751418A - Dynamic equilibrium valve - Google Patents

Dynamic equilibrium valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109751418A
CN109751418A CN201711071722.6A CN201711071722A CN109751418A CN 109751418 A CN109751418 A CN 109751418A CN 201711071722 A CN201711071722 A CN 201711071722A CN 109751418 A CN109751418 A CN 109751418A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
regulating device
valve body
bonnet
sleeve
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Granted
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CN201711071722.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109751418B (en
Inventor
叶琛
俞冠正
朱新炎
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Zhejiang Dunan Intelligent Control Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Dunan Intelligent Control Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711071722.6A priority Critical patent/CN109751418B/en
Publication of CN109751418A publication Critical patent/CN109751418A/en
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Publication of CN109751418B publication Critical patent/CN109751418B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dynamic equilibrium valves: including valve body, bonnet, and bottom flange, the valve body is arranged between bonnet, and bottom flange, and be fixedly connected with bonnet, and bottom flange, it further include electric adjusting device, manual regulating device, self-checking device and current limliting sleeve;Manual regulating device passes through bonnet, and one end protrudes into valve body, and the other end stretches out bonnet,;Electric adjusting device passes through manual regulating device, and one end protrudes into inside manual regulating device and current limliting sleeve one end fits, and the other end stretches out manual regulating device;Self-checking device is arranged in bottom flange, and one end is against bottom flange, and the other end protrudes into valve inner and the current limliting sleeve other end cooperates.Flow can be reached to be fine-tuned in a small range, reach the high-precision precise controlling of flow, and the flow of pipeline can also be preset, to achieve the purpose that pre-adjusting.

Description

Dynamic equilibrium valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to fluid control technology fields, more particularly to a kind of dynamic equilibrium valve.
Background technique
People usually transmit the object of the gaseous states such as natural gas and water, oxygen, gasoline or liquid by pipeline in daily life Matter.Since people are when using various gases or liquid, according to the difference of service condition, it is respectively necessary for different flows, therefore Would generally valve be set on pipeline to adjust the flow of pipeline.
Valve: the regulating device of fluid flow in pipeline.In current traditional technology, valve is generally divided into automatic regulating valve Door and manually adjusts valve at motor regulated valve.Wherein manually adjusting valve is that user is adjusted by rotating valve handle Save the flow of pipeline;Motor regulated valve is the flow that user adjusts pipeline by control electric motor actuator;Automatic adjustment Valve voluntarily adjusts the flow of pipeline according to fluid pressure difference caused by valve.
In technical solution of the above-mentioned traditional technology valve to fluid flow regulation in pipeline, the regulative mode of various valves All be can only independent role, cause degree of regulation low, cannot a small range carry out intense adjustment the problem of.And it cannot basis Actual conditions preset the maximum stream flow of pipeline, cause the loss of fluid.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to it is low for degree of regulation, intense adjustment cannot be carried out in a small range, and pipe cannot be preset The problem of road flow, provides a kind of dynamic equilibrium valve.
The present invention provides a kind of dynamic equilibrium valve, including valve body, bonnet, and bottom flange, the valve body setting exists It between the bonnet, and bottom flange, and is fixedly connected with the bonnet, and bottom flange, which is characterized in that further include electric adjustable Regulating device, manual regulating device, self-checking device and current limliting sleeve;The manual regulating device passes through the bonnet, One end protrudes into valve body, and the other end stretches out bonnet,;The electric adjusting device passes through the manual regulating device, one End is protruded into inside manual regulating device and the current limliting sleeve one end fits, and the other end stretches out the manual regulating device;Institute State self-checking device be arranged in the bottom flange, one end against the bottom flange, the other end protrude into valve inner with The current limliting sleeve other end cooperation.
Further, valve body is protruded into and with the valve seal against the other end stretches out valve body in described bonnet, one end;Institute It states upper valve cover outer wall to be fixedly connected with the valve interior wall, the bonnet, protrudes into valve body and one end of valve body is provided with One throttle orifice;The manual regulating device passes through the bonnet, outer wall and the bonnet, inner wall palette, the hand Dynamic regulating device protrudes into one end of valve body against valve body, and one end of valve body is provided at least two second throttle orifices, institute It states that the second throttle orifice size is incremented by successively along a circumferencial direction, and is able to and the first throttle orifice of the bonnet, matches It closes.
Further, the current limliting sleeve is fixedly connected with the valve body, and protrusion, institute are provided in cylinder shape inner wall circumferential direction It states protrusion to match with the self-checking device, is used for control valve flow.
Further, the electric adjusting device includes: fastening screw, central spindle, restriction and elastic component;The central spindle Across the manual regulating device, protrudes into one end inside manual regulating device and formed step-like, and fixed with the restriction Connection, the restriction and the current limliting sleeve seal cooperate;Elastic component is arranged in the central spindle;The fastening screw set Manual regulating device one end is stretched out set on central spindle, and is fixedly connected with the manual regulating device, for fixing elastic component.
Further, the restriction includes: upper flap, pressing plate and the first sealing ring;The upper flap is hollow round table Shape, the upper flap are set in the central spindle and protrude on one end inside manual regulating device, are fixedly connected with the central spindle;Institute The lower plane setting for stating upper flap is fluted, and the first sealing ring setting is in the groove;The pressing plate is hollow mesa-shaped, The pressing plate is set in the central spindle, and is located at below the upper flap, is fixedly connected with the central spindle;The pressing plate mesa-shaped Edge is pressed on first sealing ring, and the pressing plate maximum gauge matches with the current limliting sleeve lining diameter.
Further, the elastic component includes: the second sealing ring, gasket, the first spring and the first spring supporting set;Institute It states the second sealing ring, gasket and the first spring to be sequentially sleeved in central spindle, and is set to the central spindle and is manually adjusted with described Between device;Protrusion is provided in the central spindle circumferential direction, the protrusion can limit the position of the first spring with gasket;Described One spring supporting set is set in first spring outwards across central spindle;The fastening screw is set in first spring supporting It puts on, and is fixedly connected with the manual regulating device;It is provided between the fastening screw and first spring supporting set Third sealing ring.
Further, the self-checking device includes: lower Disc, pressure-sensitive portion and second spring;The lower Disc passes through The hole being arranged on valve body, into valve inner;One end that the lower Disc protrudes into valve inner is matched with the current limliting sleeve, Its other end fixing sleeve is equipped with pressure-sensitive portion, and connect with described second spring one end, and the second spring other end is against described Bottom flange inner wall;The 4th sealing ring is provided between hole on the lower Disc and valve body.
Further, the pressure-sensitive portion includes: supporting pad, diaphragm and second spring seat;The supporting pad is set in described On lower Disc, it is fixedly connected with the lower Disc;The second spring cover for seat is located on the lower Disc, and is located at the support Pad lower section, is fixedly connected with the lower Disc;The diaphragm is the annulus of intermediate circumferential projection, and the outer edge of the diaphragm passes through Bottom flange is fixedly connected with the valve body, the inward flange of the diaphragm be clamped in the supporting pad and the second spring seat it Between, first pressure area is formed between the diaphragm and valve body, and second pressure area is formed between the diaphragm and bottom flange;Described One end of two springs is against the second spring seat, and the other end is against the bottom flange inner wall.
Further, one end that the lower Disc is matched with current limliting sleeve is inverted cone shape setting, in the current limliting sleeve The annular projection that wall week sets up matches;It is circumferential that the maximum gauge of the lower Disc cone cell is greater than the current limliting sleeve lining The diameter of the annular projection of upper setting.
Further, the self-checking device further include: the first pilot channel and the second pilot channel;Described first leads Pressure passageway includes: the axial hole of the lower Disc being axially arranged and the radial hole that the lower Disc bottom is arranged radially, institute It states axial hole to be connected with the radial hole, and is connected to first pressure area;Second pilot channel passes through valve body and lower valve Lid, for being connected to valve outlet and second pressure area.
The present invention is by setting electric adjusting device, manual regulating device, self-checking device and current limliting sleeve to valve Pipeline belonging to door carries out flow adjusting.Manual regulating device against the setting of one end of valve body there are six the second throttle orifice, six the The size of two throttle orifices is incremented by successively, and by the mating reaction with bonnet, can preset the flow of pipeline, prevent The loss of fluid.On the basis of preset piping flow, then pass through self-checking device and current limliting sleeve one end fits It automatically adjusts, further further accurate by electric adjusting device and the cooperation progress of the current limliting sleeve other end Control, can reach flow and be fine-tuned in a small range, reach the high-precision precise controlling of flow.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of dynamic equilibrium valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view of dynamic equilibrium valve bonnet, provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of dynamic equilibrium valve bonnet, provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the AA sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a kind of perspective view of dynamic equilibrium valve manual regulating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of top view of dynamic equilibrium valve manual regulating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the AA sectional view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of top view of dynamic equilibrium valve bonnet, and manual regulating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the AA sectional view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is a kind of partial sectional view of dynamic equilibrium valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of dynamic equilibrium valve lower Disc and pressure-sensitive portion provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is a kind of fluid flowing path and each section pressure schematic diagram of dynamic equilibrium valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 100 be valve body, and 200 be bonnet, and 210 be the first throttle orifice, and 240 be identification hole, and 300 be lower valve Lid, 400 be manual regulating device, and 410 be the second throttle orifice, and 500 be electric adjusting device, and 510 be fastening screw, and 520 be axis Core, 530 be restriction, and 531 be upper flap, and 532 be pressing plate, and 533 be the first sealing ring, and 540 be elastic component, and 541 be gasket, 542 be the first spring, and 543 be the first spring supporting set, and 544 be the second sealing ring, and 545 be third sealing ring, and 600 adjust to be automatic Regulating device, 610 be lower Disc, and 611 be the 4th sealing ring, and 620 be pressure-sensitive portion, and 621 be supporting pad, and 622 be diaphragm, and 623 be the Two spring bases, 630 be the first pilot channel, and 640 be the second pilot channel, and 650 be first pressure area, and 660 be second pressure area, 670 be second spring, and 700 be current limliting sleeve, and 220,5311,110,420 be groove, and 230,430 be sealing ring, 710,720, 521 protrusions.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of dynamic equilibrium valves.By setting electric adjusting device, manual regulating device, Self-checking device and current limliting sleeve carry out high-precision adjusting to piping flow.Manual regulating device is used to match with bonnet, It closes, that is, is matched by the first throttle orifice on bonnet, with six the second throttle orifices on manual regulating device, carried out Piping flow it is presetting, prevent unnecessary fluid loss.Matched again by one end of self-checking device and current limliting sleeve It closes, to automatically adjust in use, the further other end phase for passing through electric adjusting device and current limliting sleeve Cooperation, to reach to the high-precision precise controlling of piping flow.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of dynamic equilibrium valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of dynamic equilibrium valve, including valve body 100, bonnet, 200, bottom flange 300, motorized adjustment dress 500, manual regulating device 400, self-checking device 600 and current limliting sleeve 700 are set, the valve body 100 is arranged on described Between valve deck 200 and bottom flange 300, and it is fixedly connected with the bonnet, 200 and bottom flange 300.The manual regulating device 400 pass through the bonnet, 200, and one end protrudes into valve body 100, and the other end stretches out bonnet, 200;The motorized adjustment dress Set 500 and pass through the manual regulating device 400, one end protrude into the inside of manual regulating device 400 and with the current limliting sleeve 700 One end fits, the other end stretch out the manual regulating device 400;Described 600 one end of self-checking device is against the lower valve Lid 300, the other end protrude into 100 inside of valve body and cooperate with 700 other end of current limliting sleeve.
Specifically, valve body 100 includes that import and outlet, wherein bonnet, 200 and bottom flange 300 pass through screw thread and valve body 100 are fixedly connected, and manual regulating device 400 is passed through and is clamped between bonnet, 200, with bonnet, 200, specific to be clamped are as follows: hand The outer wall of dynamic regulating device 400 is step setting, one step protrudes into valve body against bonnet, 200, manual regulating device 400 One end against valve body 100, thus the manual regulating device 400 be limited at the bonnet, 200 and the valve body 100 it Between.Electric adjusting device 500 is fixedly connected by screw thread with manual regulating device 400, and self-checking device 600 is against bottom flange 300 one end is fixedly connected by way of clamping with bottom flange 300.After fluid enters valve, automatic adjustment dress is initially entered 600 are set, by the cooperation of self-checking device 600 and current limliting sleeve 700, flow adjusting is carried out to fluid for the first time.By for the first time Fluid after adjusting enters electric adjusting device 500, and Electric Actuator drives electric adjusting device 500 to match with current limliting sleeve 700 It closes, second to fluid progress flow adjusting.Fluid after second is adjusted enters manual regulating device 400, user Cooperated by manpower rotation manual regulating device 400 and bonnet, 200, flow adjusting is carried out to fluid for the third time.And in valve Before door use, it can use manual regulating device 400 and preset flow, in valve in use, motorized adjustment can be passed through Device 500, manual regulating device 400 and self-checking device 600 cooperate, and improve the control precision of valve.
Fig. 1-9 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of dynamic equilibrium valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 2 is this hair A kind of perspective view for dynamic equilibrium valve bonnet, 200 that bright embodiment provides;Fig. 3 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention a kind of dynamic The top view of state compensation flap bonnet, 200;Fig. 4 is the AA sectional view of Fig. 3;Fig. 5 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention a kind of dynamic The perspective view of state compensation flap manual regulating device 400;Fig. 6 is that a kind of dynamic equilibrium valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention is manual The top view of regulating device 400;Fig. 7 is the AA sectional view of Fig. 6;Fig. 8 is a kind of dynamic balance valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention The top view of door bonnet, 200 and manual regulating device 400;Fig. 9 is the AA sectional view of Fig. 8.
As shown in figs 1-9, the substantially cylindrical setting of bonnet, 200, one end protrude into valve body 100 and with the valve body 100 are sealed against, and the other end stretches out valve body 100;200 outer wall of bonnet, is fixedly connected with 100 inner wall of valve body, and It is arranged fluted 220 on 200 outer wall of bonnet, sealing ring 230 is provided in groove 220, makes the bonnet, 200 and institute It states and is sealed between valve body 100;The bonnet, 200 protrudes into valve body 100 and one end of valve body 100 is provided with the first throttle orifice 210;The substantially cylindrical setting of manual regulating device 400 passes through the bonnet, 200, and its outer wall and the bonnet, 200 Inner wall palette is arranged fluted 420 on the outer wall of the manual regulating device 400, is provided with sealing ring in groove 420 430 make to seal between the manual regulating device 400 and the bonnet, 200;The manual regulating device 400 protrudes into valve body 100 one end is against valve body 100, and it is provided at least two second throttle orifices 410 against one end of valve body 100, and described Two throttle orifices, 410 size is different, and in present embodiment, the size of second throttle orifice 410 is incremented by successively along a circumferencial direction, And it is able to match with the first throttle orifice 210 of the bonnet, 200.
It is connect specifically, the outer wall of bonnet, 200 is threadably secured with the inner wall of valve body 100, manual regulating device 400 Be clamped between bonnet, 200, with bonnet, 200, one end against 200 one end of bonnet, against valve body 100, thus by it It is fixed in bonnet, 200.It is identical that bonnet, 200 and manual regulating device 400 protrude into the length in valve body 100, is resisted against On the same plane of valve body 100.The second limit wherein set up in week of the manual regulating device 400 against one end of valve body 100 Head piece 410 can be the arbitrary shapes such as round, polygon or arc, only need to meet the mouth face size of the second throttle orifice 410 successively It is incremented by.Multiple second throttle orifices 410 of manual regulating device 400 can individually with the first throttle orifice 210 of bonnet, 200 It is used cooperatively.When user is when using manual regulating device 400, by rotary manual regulating device 400, by one second Throttle orifice 410 is overlapped with the first throttle orifice 210, to achieve the purpose that limit fluid flow.
Preferably, multiple second throttle orifices 410, multiple second throttle orifice, 410 sizes are arranged in manual regulating device 400 It is incremented by successively along a circumferencial direction;One end outer wall that the manual regulating device 400 stretches out the bonnet, 200 is polygon, Second throttle orifice 410 is respectively corresponded immediately below the polygon each edge.
Specifically, the second throttle orifice 410 set up in week of the manual regulating device 400 against one end of valve body 100 is most Good quantity is six, when the quantity of the second throttle orifice 410 is six, it is ensured that exist between six the second throttle orifices 410 The interval of suitable distance, and can individually cooperate with the first throttle orifice 210.Manual regulating device 400 stretches out the upper valve The number of 1-6 is marked on the hexagonal top surface of one end outer wall of lid 200 respectively, wherein 1-6 respectively corresponds six the second current limlitings Mouth 410, and according to the incremented by successively of 410 mouthfuls of face sizes of the second throttle orifice, respectively correspond 1-6.I.e. number 1 is corresponding the smallest by the Corresponding maximum second throttle orifice 410 of two throttle orifices 410, number 6, sandwich digit according to 410 mouthfuls of faces of the second throttle orifice be incremented by according to Secondary label.An identification hole 240, the first throttle orifice 210 of identification hole 240 and bonnet, 200 are provided on the top surface of bonnet, 200 On a vertical line.When rotary manual regulating device 400, the corresponding manual regulating device 400 of the identification hole 240 of bonnet, 200 Digital 1-6, the corresponding different digital of identification hole 240, which is meant that, is using the second different throttle orifices 410 at this time.
Preferably, current limliting sleeve 700 is fixedly connected with the valve body 100, is provided with protrusion in cylinder shape inner wall circumferential direction 710, the protrusion is matched with the self-checking device, is used for control valve flow.
Specifically, being provided with protrusion 720, described raised 720 in 700 outer wall circumferential direction of current limliting sleeve for blocking with valve body 100 It connects.Described raised 720 with the valve body 100 clamping planes and bonnet, 200 and manual regulating device 400 against valve 100 plane of body is same plane.And the outer wall of current limliting sleeve 700 is fixedly connected by screw thread with valve body 100.Current limliting sleeve The protrusion 710 and self-checking device 600 that 700 inner wall was set up last week cooperate, and can adjust flow.Present embodiment In, described raised 710 be ring-type.
Fig. 1 and Figure 10 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of dynamic equilibrium valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Figure 10 be a kind of partial sectional view of dynamic equilibrium valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 10, electric adjusting device 500 include: fastening screw 510, central spindle 520, restriction 530 with And elastic component 540;The central spindle 520 passes through the manual regulating device 400, protrudes into 400 inside one of manual regulating device End forms step-like, and is fixedly connected with the restriction 530, the restriction 530 and the current limliting sleeve 700 seal and match It closes;Elastic component 540 is arranged in the central spindle 520;The fastening screw 510 is sheathed on the stretching of central spindle 520 and manually adjusts dress 400 one end are set, and are fixedly connected with the manual regulating device 400, for fixing elastic component 540.
Specifically, the outer wall of fastening screw 510 is connect by screw thread with the inner wall of manual regulating device 400.Motorized adjustment Device 500 further includes Electric Actuator.Wherein, the restriction 530 cooperates with the current limliting sleeve 700 sealing: when in use When Electric Actuator overcomes the resistance of the first spring 542 to push down on central spindle 520 in vertical direction, restriction 530 can control With gradually becoming smaller for the opening of current limliting sleeve 700, or by restriction 530 close valve.When Electric Actuator is straight up When movement, restriction 530 is moved straight up by the elastic force of the first spring 542, control restriction 530 and current limliting sleeve 700 Opening become larger, to achieve the purpose that limit fluid flow.
Preferably, restriction 530 includes: upper flap 531, pressing plate 532 and the first sealing ring 533;Upper flap 531 is sky The heart is round table-like, and the upper flap 531 is set in the central spindle 520 and protrudes on one end inside manual regulating device 400, and described Central spindle 520 is fixedly connected;The lower plane setting fluted 5311 of the upper flap 531, first sealing ring 533 is arranged in institute It states in groove 5311;The pressing plate 532 is hollow mesa-shaped, and the pressing plate 532 is set in the central spindle 520, and is located at described 531 lower section of upper flap, is fixedly connected with the central spindle 520;The 532 mesa-shaped edge of pressing plate is pressed in first sealing ring 533 On, the maximum gauge of the pressing plate 532 matches with 700 inner diameter of current limliting sleeve.
Specifically, the inner wall of upper flap 531 is fixedly connected by screw thread with 520 outer wall of central spindle, the inner wall of pressing plate 532 passes through Screw thread is fixedly connected with 520 outer wall of central spindle.Annular first sealing ring 533 is arranged in the groove 5311 of 531 lower plane of upper flap. And pressing plate 532 is mesa-shaped setting, and the bottom surface of major diameter is bonded with upper flap 531, and ring type seal is pressed into upper flap 531 In the groove of lower plane.The maximum gauge of pressing plate 532 is identical as 700 inner diameter of current limliting sleeve.When using due to pressing plate 532 It to be round table-like, therefore is matched with current limliting sleeve 700 when gradually opening or closing, fluid flow can be adjusted in a small range. When pressing plate 532 matches closing with current limliting sleeve 700, pass through 533 sealing clamp 532 of the first sealing ring and current limliting sleeve 700 Between contact portion.
Preferably, elastic component 540 includes: the second sealing ring 544, gasket 541, the first spring 542 and the first spring Support sleeve 543;Second sealing ring 544, gasket 541 and the first spring 542 are sequentially sleeved in central spindle 520, and are arranged Between the central spindle 520 and the manual regulating device 400;Protrusion 521 is provided in 520 circumferential direction of central spindle, it is described convex The position of the first spring 542 can be limited with gasket 541 by playing 521;The first spring supporting set 543 passes through central spindle 520 and is arranged In 542 outside of the first spring;The fastening screw 510 is set on first spring supporting set 543, and with the hand Dynamic regulating device 400 is fixedly connected;It is close that third is provided between the fastening screw 510 and first spring supporting set 543 Seal 545.
Specifically, 510 outer wall of fastening screw is fixedly connected by screw thread with 400 inner wall of manual regulating device.Protrusion can be with It is changed to the protrusion for any desired configuration, only need to meet Electric Actuator vertical direction and overcome the resistance of the first spring 542 downward When pushing central spindle 520, protrusion can push the first spring 542, preferably annular protrusion.The Electric Actuator when using The resistance of the first spring 542 is overcome to push down on central spindle 520, under the action of gasket 541 and annular protrusion, the first spring 542 compressions, restriction 530 move downward, and reduce the opening of restriction 530 and current limliting sleeve 700;When Electric Actuator vertically to Annular protrusion is moved using 542 elastic band of the first spring when upper movement to move upwards, it is further that central spindle 520 is driven to move upwards, Namely restriction 530 is driven to move upwards, increase the opening of restriction 530 and current limliting sleeve 700.
Fig. 1 and Figure 11 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of dynamic equilibrium valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Figure 11 be a kind of structural schematic diagram of dynamic equilibrium valve lower Disc and pressure-sensitive portion provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 11, self-checking device 600 includes: lower Disc 610, pressure-sensitive portion 620 and second spring 670;Lower Disc 610 passes through the hole being arranged on valve body 100, into inside valve body 100;The lower Disc 610 protrudes into valve body 100 The one end in portion is matched with the current limliting sleeve 700, other end fixing sleeve be equipped with pressure-sensitive portion 620, and with the second spring The connection of 670 one end, 670 other end of second spring is against 300 inner wall of bottom flange;The lower Disc 610 and valve body 100 On hole between be provided with the 4th sealing ring 611.
Specifically, the outer wall of lower Disc 610 matches with the hole on valve body 100, and set on the inner wall in the hole of valve body 100 It is equipped with groove 110, the 4th sealing ring 611 is provided in groove 110, makes to seal between lower Disc 610 and valve body 100.Pressure-sensitive portion 620 are fixedly connected by screw thread with lower Disc 610, and one end and pressure-sensitive portion 620 of second spring 670 are clamped, the other end and lower valve 300 bottom interior wall of lid is formed by cylindrical boss clamping.
Preferably, pressure-sensitive portion 620 includes: supporting pad 621, diaphragm 622 and second spring seat 623;Supporting pad 621 is arranged On the lower Disc 610, it is fixedly connected with the lower Disc 610;The second spring seat 623 is set in the lower Disc On 610, and it is located at 621 lower section of supporting pad, is fixedly connected with the lower Disc 610;The diaphragm 622 is intermediate circumferential convex The outer edge of the annulus risen, the diaphragm 622 is fixedly connected by bottom flange 300 with the valve body 100, the diaphragm 622 Inward flange is clamped between the supporting pad 621 and the second spring seat 623, is formed between the diaphragm 622 and valve body 100 First pressure area 650 forms second pressure area 660 between the diaphragm 622 and bottom flange 300;The one of the second spring 670 End is against the second spring seat 623, and the other end is against 300 inner wall of bottom flange.
Specifically, supporting pad 621 is fixedly connected by screw thread with lower Disc 610, second spring seat 623 is by screw thread under Flap 610 is fixedly connected;There is cylindrical boss in 623 lower surface of second spring seat, for being clamped with one end of second spring 670, the The other end and 300 bottom interior wall of bottom flange of two springs 670 are formed by cylindrical boss clamping.When in use, according to the first pressure Power area 650 is different from the pressure in second pressure area 660, and the pressure that the pressure in second pressure area 660 is equal to first pressure area 650 adds The elastic force of upper second spring 670, when second pressure area, 660 pressure becomes larger, diaphragm 622 drives lower Disc 610 to move downward, the Two springs 670 push, and elastic force increases at this time, reach equilibrium state.When second pressure area, 660 pressure becomes smaller, second spring 670 Release elastic force pushes out second spring seat 623, is further driven to lower Disc 610 and moves upwards, and elastic force reduces at this time, reaches flat Weighing apparatus state.
Preferably, one end that lower Disc 610 is matched with current limliting sleeve 700 is inverted cone shape setting, with the current limliting sleeve The annular projection that 700 inner wall weeks set up matches;The maximum gauge of 610 cone cell of lower Disc is greater than the current limliting sleeve The diameter for the annular projection that 700 inner wall weeks set up.
Specifically, lower Disc 610 is cone cell setting, matched with current limliting sleeve 700 gradually open or close when, can be with In linear regulation fluid flow.Pressure jump caused by avoiding flow from being mutated.
Preferably, self-checking device 600 further include: the first pilot channel 630 and the second pilot channel 640;First Pilot channel 630 includes: that the axial hole of the lower Disc 610 being axially arranged and 610 bottom of the lower Disc are arranged radially Radial hole, the axial hole is connected with the radial hole, and is connected to first pressure area 650;It wears in the second pilot channel 640 Valve body 100 and bottom flange 300 are crossed, for being connected to the outlet of valve body 100 and second pressure area 660.
Specifically, the first pilot channel 630 is used for 650 conducting pressure of first pressure area, the second pilot channel 640 is used for To 660 conducting pressure of second pressure area.By the pressure in first pressure area 650 and second pressure area 660 difference, further Adjust the opening of lower Disc 610 and current limliting sleeve 700.
Fig. 1 and Figure 12 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of dynamic equilibrium valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Figure 12 be a kind of fluid flowing path and each section pressure schematic diagram of dynamic equilibrium valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As mentioned shown in 1 and Figure 12, when in use, fluid enters the outlet of valve body 100 to embodiment provided by the invention, first It is formed by opening by lower Disc 610 and current limliting sleeve 700, into current limliting sleeve 700;Secondly by pressing plate 532 and limit Stream sleeve 700 is formed by opening, into the outlet of valve.When fluid enters the outlet of valve body 100, without lower Disc 610 When being formed by opening with current limliting sleeve 700, the pressure being here formed as is P1;When fluid is by lower Disc 610 and current limliting sleeve 700 are formed by opening, when being formed by opening without pressing plate 532 and current limliting sleeve 700, i.e., when fluid is in current limliting sleeve When in 700, the pressure being here formed as is P2;When fluid is formed by opening by pressing plate 532 and current limliting sleeve 700, into valve When 100 water outlet of body, the pressure being here formed as is P3.Fluid in current limliting sleeve 700 passes through the first pilot channel 630 for fluid First pressure area 650 is imported, therefore being formed by pressure in the pressure in first pressure area 650 and current limliting sleeve 700 is mutually all P2; Fluid in valve export directs fluid into second pressure area 660, therefore second pressure area 660 by the second pilot channel 640 Pressure and valve export in be formed by pressure be mutually all P3.When diaphragm 622 is in equilibrium state, first pressure area 650 Pressure be equal to second pressure area 660 pressure and second spring 670 the sum of elastic force.As the increase of valve export pressure, i.e. P1 Pressure increases, and the pressure of further P2 increases, and the pressure in first pressure area 650 is greater than the pressure and second in second pressure area 660 The sum of the elastic force of spring 670, will restore balance, it is necessary to increase the pressure in second pressure area 660 and the bullet of second spring 670 Power, for diaphragm 622 due to force unbalance, diaphragm 622 drives lower Disc 610 to move downward at this time, during moving downward, The elastic force of second spring 670 increases, and reaches balance again, i.e., the pressure in first pressure area 650 is equal to second pressure area 660 The sum of the elastic force of pressure and second spring 670.When valve export pressure reduces, i.e., P1 pressure reduces, and the pressure of further P2 subtracts Small, the pressure in first pressure area 650 is less than the pressure in second pressure area 660 and the sum of the elastic force of second spring 670, to restore flat Weighing apparatus, it is necessary to reduce the pressure in second pressure area 660 and the elastic force of second spring 670, diaphragm 622 is due to stress injustice at this time Weighing apparatus, diaphragm 622 drives lower Disc 610 to move upwards, and during moving upwards, the elastic force of second spring 670 reduces, and again Secondary to reach balance, i.e. the pressure in first pressure area 650 is equal to the sum of pressure and the elastic force 670 of spring in second pressure area 660.Root According to flow formulaWherein Q is the flow by valve, and Kv is discharge coefficient, and Δ P is pressure difference, Δ P=P1- P2, when diaphragm 622 drives lower Disc 610 to move downward,Increase, because lower Disc 610 and the opening of current limliting sleeve 700 become It is small, therefore Kv becomes smaller, so Q is constant.When diaphragm 622 drives lower Disc 610 to move upwards,Reduce, because of lower Disc 610 become larger with the opening of current limliting sleeve 700, therefore Kv becomes larger, so Q is constant.
When user, which needs voluntarily to adjust fluid flow, to become larger, user pushes down on moving axis by controlling Electric Actuator Core 520, central spindle 520 overcome the elastic force of the first spring 542 that upper flap 531 and pressing plate 532 is driven to move downward, and user can root Upper flap 531 and pressing plate 532 are rested on into different positions according to different demands, pass through upper flap 531 and pressing plate 532 and current limliting The opening that sleeve 700 is formed realizes the linear regulation of flow.When user needs to close valve, user is electronic by controlling Actuator drives upper flap 531 and pressing plate 532 to move downward, and pastes upper flap 531 and pressing plate 532 and current limliting sleeve 700 completely It closes, and then completes to close the function of valve.When user, which needs to adjust fluid flow, to become smaller, user is by controlling electronic hold Row device moves upwards, and central spindle 520 moves upwards under the action of the first 542 elastic force of spring, and user can be according to different need It asks and upper flap 531 and pressing plate 532 is rested on into different positions, pass through upper flap 531 and pressing plate 532 and 700 shape of current limliting sleeve At opening realize flow linear regulation.
When user needs preset valves flow, user's rotary manual regulating device 400 passes through manual regulating device Digital 1-6 on 400 top surfaces is aligned with the identification hole on 200 top surface of bonnet, to select different preset flow ranges, is realized Second throttle orifice 410 of manual regulating device 400 is matched with the first throttle orifice 210 of bonnet, 200, further reaches pre- First set the purpose of 100 flow of valve body.
The present invention is by setting electric adjusting device, manual regulating device, self-checking device and current limliting sleeve to valve Pipeline belonging to door carries out flow adjusting.Manual regulating device against the setting of one end of valve body there are six the second throttle orifice, six the The size of two throttle orifices is incremented by successively, and by the mating reaction with bonnet, can preset the flow of pipeline, prevent The loss of fluid.On the basis of preset piping flow, then pass through self-checking device and current limliting sleeve one end fits It automatically adjusts, further further accurate by electric adjusting device and the cooperation progress of the current limliting sleeve other end Control, can reach flow and be fine-tuned in a small range, reach the high-precision precise controlling of flow.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dynamic equilibrium valve, including valve body, bonnet, and bottom flange, the valve body setting is in the bonnet, under It between valve deck, and is fixedly connected with the bonnet, and bottom flange, which is characterized in that further include electric adjusting device, adjust manually Regulating device, self-checking device and current limliting sleeve;
The manual regulating device passes through the bonnet, and one end protrudes into valve body, and the other end stretches out bonnet,;The electricity Dynamic regulating device passes through the manual regulating device, and one end protrudes into inside manual regulating device matches with current limliting sleeve one end It closes, the other end stretches out the manual regulating device;The self-checking device is arranged in the bottom flange, one end against The bottom flange, the other end protrudes into valve inner and the current limliting sleeve other end cooperates.
2. valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Valve body is protruded into and with the valve seal against the other end stretches out valve body in described bonnet, one end;Outside the bonnet, Wall is fixedly connected with the valve interior wall, and the bonnet, protrudes into valve body and one end of valve body is provided with the first throttle orifice;
The manual regulating device passes through the bonnet, outer wall and the bonnet, inner wall palette, the manual tune Regulating device protrudes into one end of valve body against valve body, and one end of valve body is provided at least two second throttle orifices, and described Two throttle orifice sizes are incremented by successively along a circumferencial direction, and are able to match with the first throttle orifice of the bonnet,.
3. valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The current limliting sleeve is fixedly connected with the valve body, and protrusion, the protrusion and institute are provided in cylinder shape inner wall circumferential direction It states self-checking device to match, is used for control valve flow.
4. valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The electric adjusting device includes: fastening screw, central spindle, restriction and elastic component;
The central spindle passes through the manual regulating device, protrude into one end inside manual regulating device formed it is step-like, and with institute It states restriction to be fixedly connected, the restriction and the current limliting sleeve seal cooperate;Elastic component is arranged in the central spindle;Institute It states fastening screw and is sheathed on central spindle stretching manual regulating device one end, and be fixedly connected with the manual regulating device, for solid Determine elastic component.
5. valve according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The restriction includes: upper flap, pressing plate and the first sealing ring;
The upper flap is shaped hollow round table, and the upper flap is set in the central spindle and protrudes into one end inside manual regulating device On, it is fixedly connected with the central spindle;The lower plane setting of the upper flap is fluted, and first sealing ring is arranged described recessed In slot;The pressing plate is hollow mesa-shaped, and the pressing plate is set in the central spindle, and is located at below the upper flap, and described Central spindle is fixedly connected;Pressing plate mesa-shaped edge is pressed on first sealing ring, the pressing plate maximum gauge and the current limliting Sleeve lining diameter matches.
6. valve according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The elastic component includes: the second sealing ring, gasket, the first spring and the first spring supporting set;
Second sealing ring, gasket and the first spring are sequentially sleeved in central spindle, and are set to the central spindle and the hand Between dynamic regulating device;Protrusion is provided in the central spindle circumferential direction, the protrusion can limit the position of the first spring with gasket; The first spring supporting set is set in first spring outwards across central spindle;The fastening screw is set in first bullet On spring support sleeve, and it is fixedly connected with the manual regulating device;Between the fastening screw and first spring supporting set It is provided with third sealing ring.
7. valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The self-checking device includes: lower Disc, pressure-sensitive portion and second spring;
The lower Disc passes through the hole being arranged on valve body, into valve inner;The lower Disc protrude into one end of valve inner with The current limliting sleeve matches, and other end fixing sleeve is equipped with pressure-sensitive portion, and connect with described second spring one end, described second The spring other end is against the bottom flange inner wall;The 4th sealing ring is provided between hole on the lower Disc and valve body.
8. valve according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The pressure-sensitive portion includes: supporting pad, diaphragm and second spring seat;
The supporting pad is set on the lower Disc, is fixedly connected with the lower Disc;The second spring cover for seat is located at institute It states on lower Disc, and is located at below the supporting pad, be fixedly connected with the lower Disc;The diaphragm is intermediate circumferential projection The outer edge of annulus, the diaphragm is fixedly connected by bottom flange with the valve body, and the inward flange of the diaphragm is clamped in described Between supporting pad and the second spring seat, first pressure area, the diaphragm and bottom flange are formed between the diaphragm and valve body Between formed second pressure area;One end of the second spring is against the second spring seat, and the other end is against the lower valve Lid inner wall.
9. valve according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
One end that the lower Disc is matched with current limliting sleeve is inverted cone shape setting, is set up with the current limliting sleeve lining week Annular projection match;The maximum gauge of the lower Disc cone cell is greater than the ring-type set up in the current limliting sleeve lining week The diameter of protrusion.
10. valve according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The self-checking device further include: the first pilot channel and the second pilot channel;
First pilot channel includes: that the axial hole of the lower Disc being axially arranged and the lower Disc bottom are radially set The radial hole set, the axial hole are connected with the radial hole, and are connected to first pressure area;
Second pilot channel passes through valve body and bottom flange, for being connected to valve outlet and second pressure area.
CN201711071722.6A 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 Dynamic balance valve Active CN109751418B (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111561595A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-21 福建省海洋阀门科技有限公司 Automatic regulating temp. control valve
CN114673818A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-28 浙江大学 Self-operated multi-stage pressure reducing valve with feedforward-feedback control function and method thereof

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CN111561595A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-21 福建省海洋阀门科技有限公司 Automatic regulating temp. control valve
CN114673818A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-28 浙江大学 Self-operated multi-stage pressure reducing valve with feedforward-feedback control function and method thereof
CN114673818B (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-12-13 浙江大学 Self-operated multi-stage pressure reducing valve with feedforward-feedback control function and method thereof

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