CN109750741A - A kind of inflatable catch-basin dredging structure and its dredging method - Google Patents

A kind of inflatable catch-basin dredging structure and its dredging method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109750741A
CN109750741A CN201910067168.7A CN201910067168A CN109750741A CN 109750741 A CN109750741 A CN 109750741A CN 201910067168 A CN201910067168 A CN 201910067168A CN 109750741 A CN109750741 A CN 109750741A
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China
Prior art keywords
catch
basin
air bag
dredging
mud
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CN201910067168.7A
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CN109750741B (en
Inventor
薛峰
耿震
范忠保
靖丹枫
陈晓光
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Wuxi Municipal Design Institute Co Ltd
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Wuxi Municipal Design Institute Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of inflatable catch-basin dredging structure, the sewage pipe being connected to including catch-basin and respectively with catch-basin two sides, well lid is equipped at the well head of catch-basin, the catch-basin bottom is provided with shaft bottom plate, air bag is fixed on the plate of shaft bottom, the air bag is equipped at least one inflating port, each inflating port is respectively connected with rubber hose, the free end of rubber hose is fixed on the inside of the borehole wall, diameter of the air bag in unaerated state is equal with catch-basin diameter, the mud-sinking area of silting is constituted between on the inside of the borehole wall of air bag upper surface and its two sides, when being inflated to setting pressure to the air bag by rubber hose, mud-sinking area bottom surface is increased to the height flushed with sewage pipe bottom surface on rubber pneumatic bag, it further include air charging system, the air charging system is set to well head side nearby.Through the invention, with solve the problems, such as high-pressure water jet dredging of the existing technology be not thorough cause downstream pipe network blocking, to sewage network operation cause very big security risk.

Description

A kind of inflatable catch-basin dredging structure and its dredging method
Technical field
The present invention relates to plumbing technical fields, and in particular to a kind of inflatable catch-basin dredging structure and its dredging side Method.
Background technique
Catch-basin is the bilge well for being exclusively used in silting, and for the effect for guaranteeing the heavy mud of catch-basin, it is periodically heavy to shaft bottom to need Long-pending mud carries out dredging processing, in the prior art, manually or mechanically two ways can be used and carry out dredging to catch-basin, use The method inefficiency that manual method directly digs out shaft bottom mud, dredging time are long, it is difficult to thorough dredging;Mechanical dredging is usual It is directed at the sewage pipe connecting with catch-basin using giant, impact type cleaning is carried out to the heavy mud in well, this method saves people It is power, high-efficient, but since sewage pipe and catch-basin bottom plate are there are the height difference of 50cm, the mud in the region is difficult to be rinsed by water jet Completely, cause mud to be still deposited in catch-basin, catch-basin is made to sink mud event resolves.If things go on like this, mud gradually deposits in pipe In road, downstream wastewater pipe network is caused to block, supply and drain water system operation causes great security risk.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of inflatable catch-basin dredging structure and its dredging method, to solve height of the existing technology Pressure water jet dredging is not thorough the problem of leading to the blocking of downstream pipe network, causing very big security risk to sewage network operation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of inflatable catch-basin dredging structure, including catch-basin and The sewage pipe being connected to respectively with catch-basin two sides is equipped with well lid at the well head of catch-basin, and the catch-basin bottom is provided with shaft bottom Plate is fixed with air bag on the plate of shaft bottom, and the air bag is equipped at least one inflating port, and it is soft that each inflating port is respectively connected with rubber Pipe, the free end of rubber hose are fixed on the inside of the borehole wall, and diameter of the air bag in unaerated state is equal with catch-basin diameter, gas The mud-sinking area that silting is constituted between on the inside of the borehole wall of capsule upper surface and its two sides, when being filled by rubber hose to the air bag Gas is to when setting pressure, and mud-sinking area bottom surface is increased to the height flushed with sewage pipe bottom surface on rubber pneumatic bag, further includes inflation dress It sets, the air charging system is set to well head side nearby.
The air charging system is inflator pump or air compressor.
The air bag is fixed on well plate upper surface by the hard tray being arranged on its bottom surface, the hard tray it is straight Diameter is equal with catch-basin internal diameter.
The hard tray uses plastic material, is fixedly arranged at integrally between hard tray and air bag bottom by gluing.
The inflating port is uniformly arranged along the circumferencial direction of air bag.
The free end of the rubber hose is fixed by being mounted on the fixed hook on the inside of the borehole wall.
The air bag uses rubber material, and at cylindrical-shaped structure after inflation, the coefficient of expansion radially is less than along axial direction The coefficient of expansion.
The present invention also provides a kind of dredging methods using above-mentioned inflatable catch-basin dredging structure, and specific steps are such as Under:
Giant is put into the sewage pipe of catch-basin upstream side by the first step, and its rifle mouth is directed at heavy mud Well location is in the sewage pipe of downstream side;
Second step opens well lid, the free end of rubber hose is removed from fixed hook, by itself and external inflator pump Or the output end connection of air compressor, the blowing pressure is set as 3 kilograms, and air bag is inflated;
Step 3: when gasbag pressure reach setting pressure when, stop inflation, at this time the mud-sinking area bottom level on air bag with The expansion of air bag is raised to be flushed with upstream side sewage pipe bottom surface;
Step 4: starting giant, carries out impact type dredging using mud of the high-pressure water jet to mud-sinking area, until will All impact to downstream wastewater pipe enters in sewage network mud, terminates dredging.
Bring of the present invention implements advantage convenient, that dredging effect is good the utility model has the advantages that the present invention has structure simple.This Invention improves the dredging effect of catch-basin, the cleaning method suitable for Practical Project high-pressure gun.It only need to be by piece before dredging Mud is unified in the catch-basin in area is promoted, and can disposably be completed the dredging of section sewage network, can be saved compared to artificial dredging Save plenty of time and manpower.And avoid artificial dredging and previous mechanical dredging cannot thoroughly remove lacking for mud in catch-basin Point makes catch-basin restore initially use state, avoids deposition of the mud in sewage conduct, and drainage pipeline networks is made to restore good Operating status has good economic and social benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is working state structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, the mud-sinking area 1-;The 2- borehole wall;3- bottom plate;4- air bag;5- air charging system;6- sewage pipe;10- fixed hook; 11- rubber hose;41- hard tray.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, to this Invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of inflatable catch-basin dredging structure, including catch-basin and respectively with heavy mud The sewage pipe 6 of well two sides connection, well lid is equipped at the well head of catch-basin, the catch-basin bottom is provided with shaft bottom plate 3, shaft bottom plate Air bag 4 is fixed on 3, the air bag 4 is equipped at least one inflating port, and each inflating port is respectively connected with rubber hose 11, rubber The free end of glue hose 11 is fixed on 2 inside of the borehole wall, and diameter of the air bag 4 in unaerated state is equal with catch-basin diameter, gas The mud-sinking area 1 that silting is constituted between 2 inside of the borehole wall of 4 upper surface of capsule and its two sides, when by rubber hose 11 to described When air bag 4 is inflated to setting pressure, 1 bottom surface of mud-sinking area is increased to the height flushed with 6 bottom surface of sewage pipe on rubber pneumatic bag 4, also Including air charging system 5, the air charging system 5 is set to well head side nearby.
The air charging system 5 is inflator pump or air compressor.
The air bag 4 is fixed on 3 upper surface of shaft bottom plate, the hard tray by the hard tray 41 being arranged on its bottom surface 41 diameter is equal with catch-basin internal diameter.
The hard tray 41 uses plastic material, and hard tray 41 and air bag are fixedly arranged at between 4 bottom by gluing One.
The inflating port is uniformly arranged along the circumferencial direction of air bag 4.
The free end of the rubber hose 11 is fixed by being mounted on the fixed hook 10 of 2 inside of the borehole wall.
The air bag 4 uses rubber material, and at cylindrical-shaped structure after inflation, the coefficient of expansion radially is less than along axial direction The coefficient of expansion.
The present invention also provides a kind of dredging method using above-mentioned inflatable catch-basin dredging structure, dredging method work Status diagram as shown in Fig. 2, the specific steps of which are as follows:
Giant is put into the sewage pipe 6 of catch-basin upstream side by the first step, and its rifle mouth is directed at heavy mud Well location is in the sewage pipe 6 of downstream side;
Second step opens well lid, the free end of rubber hose 11 is removed from fixed hook 10, it is filled with external The connection of the output end of air pump or air compressor 5, sets the blowing pressure as 3 kilograms, is inflated to air bag 4;
Step 3: stopping inflation, 1 bottom of mud-sinking area on air bag 4 is high at this time when 4 pressure of air bag reaches setting pressure Degree is raised to the expansion of air bag 4 to be flushed with 6 bottom surface of upstream side sewage pipe;
Step 4: starting giant, carries out impact type dredging using mud of the high-pressure water jet to mud-sinking area 1, until By mud, all impact to downstream wastewater pipe 6 is entered in sewage network, terminates dredging.
In the present embodiment, the hard tray 41 of the present embodiment is using gluing or other fixed forms in the bottom surface of air bag 4 It is fixed, thus the preferably stress of balance air bag 4, and since quality is harder than air bag 4, to facilitate nonexpondable air bag 4 It takes out and is replaced from catch-basin;The rigid support disk of the present embodiment uses plastics or stainless steel plate material, conducive to mud Deposition prevents the top force unbalance in gas replenishment process of air bag 4 and causes to tilt, and the entirety for being unfavorable for its crystallizing field mentions It rises;The different rubber material of the coefficient of expansion can be used in the air bag 4 of the present embodiment, it is made to tend to be expanded along axial direction, so that Mud-sinking area is promoted, and prevents its radially excessively expansion, and the extruding force by the borehole wall is excessive to be caused to burst;The shaft bottom of the present embodiment The distance between sewage bottom of the tube is that air bag 4 needs the height that expands, by test of many times and measuring and calculating, obtain inner gas pressure with Relationship between the height of expansion is controlled the expansion height of air bag 4 by setting the blowing pressure, makes mud-sinking area bottom and dirt The bottom of water pipe 6 flushes, and facilitates the impact of high-pressure water jet.
In conclusion the present invention has structure simple, implement advantage convenient, that dredging effect is good.The present invention improves heavy The dredging effect of mud well, the cleaning method suitable for Practical Project high-pressure gun.It only need to will be in the catch-basin of section before dredging Mud is unified to be promoted, and the dredging of section sewage network can be disposably completed, compared to artificial dredging can save the plenty of time with Manpower.And it avoids artificial dredging and the shortcomings that previous mechanical dredging cannot thoroughly remove mud in catch-basin, keeps catch-basin extensive Multiple initially use state, avoids deposition of the mud in sewage conduct, so that drainage pipeline networks is restored good operating status, has Good economic and social benefit.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of inflatable catch-basin dredging structure, the sewage pipe (6) being connected to including catch-basin and respectively with catch-basin two sides, Well lid is equipped at the well head of catch-basin, which is characterized in that the catch-basin bottom is provided with shaft bottom plate (3), solid on shaft bottom plate (3) Surely have air bag (4), the air bag (4) is equipped at least one inflating port, and each inflating port is respectively connected with rubber hose (11), rubber The free end of glue hose (11) is fixed on the inside of the borehole wall (2), diameter of the air bag (4) in unaerated state and catch-basin diameter phase Deng, on the inside of the boreholes wall (2) of air bag (4) upper surface and its two sides between constitute the mud-sinking area (1) of silting, when soft by rubber When pipe (11) Xiang Suoshu air bag (4) is inflated to setting pressure, mud-sinking area (1) bottom surface is increased to and sewage pipe on rubber pneumatic bag (4) (6) height that bottom surface flushes further includes air charging system (5), and the air charging system (5) is set to well head side nearby.
2. inflatable catch-basin dredging structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air charging system (5) is inflation Pump or air compressor.
3. inflatable catch-basin dredging structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air bag (4) passes through its bottom surface The hard tray (41) of upper setting is fixed on shaft bottom plate (3) upper surface, the diameter and catch-basin internal diameter of the hard tray (41) It is equal.
4. inflatable catch-basin dredging structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hard tray (41) is using modeling Expect material, is fixedly arranged at integrally between hard tray (41) and air bag (4) bottom by gluing.
5. inflatable catch-basin dredging structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inflating port is along air bag (4) Circumferencial direction is uniformly arranged.
6. inflatable catch-basin dredging structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the freedom of the rubber hose (11) End is fixed by being mounted on the fixed hook (10) on the inside of the borehole wall (2).
7. inflatable catch-basin dredging structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air bag (4) uses rubber material Matter, at cylindrical-shaped structure after inflation, the coefficient of expansion radially is less than along the axial coefficient of expansion.
8. a kind of dredging method using the inflatable catch-basin dredging structure as described in claim 1-7: it is characterized in that, its Specific step is as follows:
Giant is put into the sewage pipe (6) of catch-basin upstream side by the first step, and its rifle mouth is directed at catch-basin Sewage pipe (6) positioned at downstream side;
Second step opens well lid, the free end of rubber hose (11) is removed from fixed hook (10), it is filled with external The connection of the output end of air pump or air compressor (5), sets the blowing pressure as 3 kilograms, is inflated to air bag (4);
Step 3: stopping inflation, at this time mud-sinking area (1) bottom on air bag (4) when air bag (4) pressure reaches setting pressure Height is raised to the expansion of air bag (4) to be flushed with upstream side sewage pipe (6) bottom surface;
Step 4: starting giant, carries out impact type dredging using mud of the high-pressure water jet to mud-sinking area (1), until will All impact to downstream wastewater pipe (6) enters in sewage network mud, terminates dredging.
CN201910067168.7A 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Inflatable mud well dredging structure and dredging method thereof Active CN109750741B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110042916A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-23 四川公路桥梁建设集团有限公司勘察设计分公司 A kind of lossless cleaning system of vcehicular tunnel inspection shaft and method
CN114033026A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-02-11 中建环能科技股份有限公司 Accumulated silt at bottom of pool system of breaking away

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000345607A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-12 Torao Inoue Closure releasing mechanism for collecting/shifting facility of precipitated deposit in underwater channel
CN103770217A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-05-07 中交第四航务工程局有限公司 Method and device for synchronously lifting steel reinforcement cage
CN104071723A (en) * 2014-07-12 2014-10-01 葛强林 Air bag type jacking device
CN104878825A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 段昌和 High-capacity impound pipeline rainwater impounding and discharging system and method
CN205024815U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-10 浙江舜士建设有限公司 Conveniently clear up sewer well mouth structure of silt
CN206219118U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-06 重庆迪科机电设备有限公司 Inflated jack
CN210066999U (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-02-14 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 Inflatable mud well desilting structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000345607A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-12 Torao Inoue Closure releasing mechanism for collecting/shifting facility of precipitated deposit in underwater channel
CN103770217A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-05-07 中交第四航务工程局有限公司 Method and device for synchronously lifting steel reinforcement cage
CN104878825A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 段昌和 High-capacity impound pipeline rainwater impounding and discharging system and method
CN104071723A (en) * 2014-07-12 2014-10-01 葛强林 Air bag type jacking device
CN205024815U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-10 浙江舜士建设有限公司 Conveniently clear up sewer well mouth structure of silt
CN206219118U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-06 重庆迪科机电设备有限公司 Inflated jack
CN210066999U (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-02-14 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 Inflatable mud well desilting structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110042916A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-23 四川公路桥梁建设集团有限公司勘察设计分公司 A kind of lossless cleaning system of vcehicular tunnel inspection shaft and method
CN114033026A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-02-11 中建环能科技股份有限公司 Accumulated silt at bottom of pool system of breaking away
CN114033026B (en) * 2021-10-15 2024-01-19 中建环能科技股份有限公司 Pool bottom accumulated silt hardening and removing system

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