Coagulation-flocculation clarifier sludge floating processing system and control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to coagulation-flocculation clarifier sludge floating technology for eliminating field more particularly to coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin are dirty
Mud floating processing system and control method.
Background technique
Therefore equipment there is presently no eliminating dedicated for coagulation-flocculation clarifier sludge floating designs a kind of energy general
The equipment that floating sludge is eliminated in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve equipment currently not yet and be convenient for eliminating floating sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin
Deficiency, provide it is a kind of floating sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin can be carried out be separated by solid-liquid separation and store respectively, thus realize pair
The elimination of floating sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin, the coagulation-flocculation clarifier sludge floating processing system of good reliability and control
Method.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
Coagulation-flocculation clarifier sludge floating processing system, including tank, aqueduct, upper ring segment, lower ring segment and
Outer round tube;No.1 storage pool is equipped in the right side side of coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin;It is transversely provided with and leads above coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin
Rail;Court has the No.1 cylinder arranged downwards by the telescopic rod that a No.1 motor driven moves left and right on guide rail,
It is fixed with horizontal plate in the telescopic rod lower end of No.1 cylinder, is equipped with what shaft was arranged downwards on the lower surface of horizontal plate
Pipe rotating mechanism is equipped with the water dumping round tube of upper port sealing, in water dumping round tube downwards in the shaft of pipe rotating mechanism
Outer tube wall lower-left end is equipped with circle rotating mechanism, is equipped with fixing lock, a left side for a pipe decorative cover in the outer tube wall bottom righthand side of water dumping round tube
End is rotatably connected on vertically on circle rotating mechanism, and can cover tightly the lower nozzle for being fixedly connected on water dumping round tube after the rotation of pipe decorative cover
On, it is equipped in the right end of pipe decorative cover and is latched with the matched circle of fixing lock;Several blades are equipped in pipe decorative cover, and in pipe decorative cover
Blade can be upward in water dumping round tube by the sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin when rotation;It is set on the tube wall of water dumping round tube
There are several filtration holes;The upper end of outer round tube is fixedly connected on horizontal plate, and water dumping round tube is arranged in outer round tube, water dumping circle
Pipe and outer round tube arranged for interval;The outer ring seal of lower ring segment is fixedly connected on the lower nozzle of outer round tube, outside water dumping round tube
The inner ring seal of tube wall lower end and lower ring segment is rotatablely connected;And the top of circle rotating mechanism is arranged in lower ring segment;Upper ring
The inner ring seal of shape piece is rotatably connected on the vertical outer tube wall upper end of water dumping round tube, and the outer ring seal of upper ring segment is fixedly connected on
On the inner tubal wall of outer round tube above lower ring segment;It is vertical that the tube core line of the tube core line of water dumping round tube and outer round tube falls in same
On line, to form dewatering cavity between water dumping round tube and outer round tube;Apopore is equipped in the lower end of outer round tube;In aqueduct
Both ends be connected on the apopore of outer round tube respectively and the inlet opening of tank on;
System further includes controller, the guide rail being parallel to each other longitudinally is equipped with respectively in the right and left of sedimentation basin, at every
Motor can be run in the track vertically moved on answering guide rail by being all respectively equipped on guide rail, be equipped on each track operation motor
The lifting cylinder of telescopic rod vertically upward, the both ends of a cross bar are fixedly connected on the telescopic rod of this two lifting cylinders,
Court, which has, on cross bar catches up with sludge plate;The control terminal of every lifting cylinder and the control terminal of every track operation motor respectively with control
Device connection processed.
Under the control of the controller, track operation motor is vertically moved with cross bar, is fixed on cross bar and is caught up with sludge plate
The sludge to float in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin can be rushed to setting position convenient for processing.Track operation motor can allow cross bar to rise up and down
Drop is convenient for better dewatered sludge.
A kind of control method suitable for coagulation-flocculation clarifier sludge floating processing system, in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin
Mud up-floating setting height after;Pipe decorative cover is first covered tightly to by circle lock fixing lock the lower nozzle for being fixedly connected on water dumping round tube
On, then water dumping round tube can be put into the sludge of coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin by user by starting No.1 motor and No.1 cylinder
In;Then starting pipe rotating mechanism is rotated by water dumping round tube, and the rotation of water dumping round tube drives the rotation of pipe decorative cover, and the rotation of pipe decorative cover drives
Blade rotation, blade rotates rear blade will be upward in water dumping round tube by the sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin;Sludge
In water will enter dewatering cavity by the filtration hole on the tube wall of water dumping round tube, the water in dewatering cavity will be via aqueduct
It is flowed into tank;Dewatered sludge is just formed in water dumping round tube after the water for the sludge being located in water dumping round tube is thrown out of, so
User allows water dumping round tube to lift after shortening the telescopic rod of No.1 cylinder afterwards, then drying will be housed under the drive of No.1 motor
The water dumping round tube of sludge is moved to above No.1 storage pool, then opens pipe decorative cover, the dewatered sludge in water dumping round tube is put into
In No.1 storage pool;The sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin can and so on be eliminated.
This programme can carry out floating sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin to be separated by solid-liquid separation and store respectively, to realize to mixed
The elimination of floating sludge, good reliability in solidifying flocculation sedimentation tank.
Preferably, system further includes controller, the fixing lock is electric control lock;The control terminal of No.1 motor, No.1 gas
The control terminal of cylinder, the control terminal of pipe rotating mechanism, the control terminal of the control terminal for enclosing rotating mechanism and electric control lock respectively with controller
Connection.
It to No.1 motor, No.1 cylinder, pipe rotating mechanism and encloses the control of rotating mechanism by controller and can be realized pair
Floating sludge be separated by solid-liquid separation and store respectively, simple and easy to use, high reliablity in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin.
Preferably, the interior lumen diameter of water dumping round tube is the conical cavity that upper end is small, lower end is big;On the interior top of water dumping round tube
Face is equipped with No. two cylinders of telescopic rod downwards, is equipped with pressing plate, No. two cylinders in the telescopic rod lower end level of No. two cylinders
Control terminal connect with controller.
It is simple and easy to use convenient for taking out dewatered sludge out of water dumping round tube.
Preferably, being equipped with the dirt that can detect Mud up-floating height in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin
Mud floating height detection sensor, Mud up-floating height detection sensor are connect with controller.
The height of Mud up-floating to start pair automatically in Mud up-floating height detection sensor detection coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin
In coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin the separation of solid and liquid of sludge with store respectively, thus plus intelligent automaticization realization coagulation-flocculation precipitating
The floating of sludge is eliminated in pond.
Preferably, being equipped with vertical pipe in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin, it is equipped on the tube wall of vertical pipe several vertical logical
Hole is movably equipped with the buoyant spheres that can be swum on sludge in vertical pipe;Mud up-floating height detection sensor is ranging sensing
Device, the upper end in vertical pipe is arranged in distance measuring sensor, and distance measuring sensor can detect the floating height of buoyant spheres.
Measure the height of Mud up-floating in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin indirectly to the detection of buoyant spheres height by distance measuring sensor
Degree come automatically start to the separation of solid and liquid of sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin with store respectively, thus plus intelligent automaticization reality
The floating of sludge is eliminated in existing coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin.High reliablity.
The present invention can reach following effect:
The present invention can be separated by solid-liquid separation floating sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin and store respectively, to realize to mixed
The elimination of floating sludge, good reliability in solidifying flocculation sedimentation tank.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of attachment structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of section attachment structure schematic diagram that water dumping round tube of the embodiment of the present invention is arranged in outer round tube.
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit theory connection structure schematic block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of attachment structure schematic diagram at buoyant spheres of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of overlooking the connection structure at cross bar of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment: coagulation-flocculation clarifier sludge floating processing system referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 5, including tank 20, is drawn
Water pipe 1, upper ring segment 13, lower ring segment 17 and outer round tube 12;No.1 storage is equipped in the right side side of coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin 21
Pond 22;Guide rail 8 is transversely provided with above coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin;Court, which has, on guide rail drives a left side by a No.1 motor 5
The No.1 cylinder 6 that the telescopic rod moved right is arranged downwards is fixed with horizontal plate in 7 lower end of telescopic rod of No.1 cylinder
11, the pipe rotating mechanism 30 that shaft is arranged downwards is equipped on the lower surface of horizontal plate, in the shaft of pipe rotating mechanism
It is equipped with the water dumping round tube 15 of upper port sealing downwards, is equipped with circle rotating mechanism 2 at the outer tube wall lower-left end of water dumping round tube,
The outer tube wall bottom righthand side of water dumping round tube is equipped with fixing lock 18, and the left end of a pipe decorative cover 3 is rotatably connected on circle rotating mechanism vertically
On, and can cover tightly and be fixedly connected on the lower nozzle of water dumping round tube after the rotation of pipe decorative cover, it is equipped with and consolidates in the right end of pipe decorative cover
The matched circle lock 19 of lock;Several blades 4 are equipped in pipe decorative cover, and blade can be by coagulation-flocculation in the rotation of pipe decorative cover
Sludge in sedimentation basin is upward in water dumping round tube 36;Several filtration holes 14 are equipped on the tube wall of water dumping round tube;Outer circle
The upper end of pipe is fixedly connected on horizontal plate, and water dumping round tube is arranged in outer round tube, water dumping round tube and outer round tube interval cloth
It sets;The outer ring seal of lower ring segment is fixedly connected on the lower nozzle of outer round tube, the outer tube wall lower end of water dumping round tube and lower annular
The inner ring seal of piece is rotatablely connected;And the top of circle rotating mechanism is arranged in lower ring segment;The inner ring seal of upper ring segment turns
The dynamic vertical outer tube wall upper end for being connected to water dumping round tube, the outer ring seal of upper ring segment are fixedly connected on outer above lower ring segment
On the inner tubal wall of round tube;The tube core line of the tube core line of water dumping round tube and outer round tube is fallen on same vertical line, thus in water dumping
Dewatering cavity 16 is formed between round tube and outer round tube;Apopore is equipped in the lower end of outer round tube;It is docked respectively at the both ends of aqueduct
Be connected on the apopore of outer round tube and the inlet opening of tank on.
System further includes controller, the guide rail 39 being parallel to each other longitudinally is equipped with respectively in the right and left of sedimentation basin, every
Motor 40 can be run in the track vertically moved on answering guide rail by being all respectively equipped on root guide rail, run motor in each track
It is equipped with the lifting cylinder 41 of telescopic rod vertically upward, the both ends of a cross bar 42 are fixedly connected on this two lifting cylinders
On telescopic rod 44, court, which has, on cross bar catches up with sludge plate 43;The control terminal and every track operation motor of every lifting cylinder
Control terminal connect respectively with controller.
Under the control of the controller, track operation motor is vertically moved with cross bar, is fixed on cross bar and is caught up with sludge plate
The sludge to float in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin can be rushed to setting position convenient for processing.Track operation motor can allow cross bar to rise up and down
Drop is convenient for better dewatered sludge.
System further includes controller 38, and the fixing lock is electric control lock 37;The control of the control terminal, No.1 cylinder of No.1 motor
End processed, pipe rotating mechanism control terminal, enclose the control terminal of rotating mechanism and the control terminal of electric control lock is connect with controller respectively.
The interior lumen diameter of water dumping round tube is the conical cavity that upper end is small, lower end is big;It is equipped on the inner top surface of water dumping round tube
No. two cylinders 9 of telescopic rod downwards are equipped with pressing plate 10, the control of No. two cylinders in the telescopic rod lower end level of No. two cylinders
End is connect with controller.
The Mud up-floating height that can detect Mud up-floating height in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin is equipped in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin
Detection sensor 35 is spent, Mud up-floating height detection sensor is connect with controller.
It is equipped with vertical pipe 32 in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin, several vertical through-holes 33 are equipped on the tube wall of vertical pipe,
The buoyant spheres 34 that can be swum on sludge are movably equipped in vertical pipe;Mud up-floating height detection sensor is distance measuring sensor
31, the upper end in vertical pipe is arranged in distance measuring sensor, and distance measuring sensor can detect the floating height of buoyant spheres.
Pipe rotating mechanism includes the platform sling 25 that upper end is fixed on the lower surface of horizontal plate, and it is vertical that plate is equipped on platform sling
Hole is equipped with vertical rotating bar 29 in plate vertical holes, and top surface is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of vertical rotating bar on water dumping round tube;
It is fixedly connected with driven wheel 28 in the upper end for the vertical rotating bar being located above platform sling, is equipped on the platform sling of plate vertical holes side
Control terminal No. two motors 23 connected to the controller, are equipped with driving wheel 26 in the shaft 24 of No. two driving motors, and driving wheel is logical
A drive chain 27 is crossed to be drivingly connected on the driven wheel.
Controller in the present embodiment uses the industrial panel computer of CBW-T104S model.No.1 electricity in the present embodiment
Machine and No. two motors are stepper motor, high reliablity.No.1 cylinder and No. two cylinders in the present embodiment are universal
Standard Cylinder.Such as SMC Standard Cylinder MDBG63-75Z.
It to No.1 motor, No.1 cylinder, pipe rotating mechanism and encloses the control of rotating mechanism by controller and can be realized pair
Floating sludge be separated by solid-liquid separation and store respectively, simple and easy to use, high reliablity in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin.
The height of Mud up-floating to start pair automatically in Mud up-floating height detection sensor detection coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin
In coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin the separation of solid and liquid of sludge with store respectively, thus plus intelligent automaticization realization coagulation-flocculation precipitating
The floating of sludge is eliminated in pond.
Measure the height of Mud up-floating in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin indirectly to the detection of buoyant spheres height by distance measuring sensor
Degree come automatically start to the separation of solid and liquid of sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin with store respectively, thus plus intelligent automaticization reality
The floating of sludge is eliminated in existing coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin.High reliablity.
A kind of control method suitable for coagulation-flocculation clarifier sludge floating processing system,
Under the control of the controller, when distance measuring sensor detects that the height of Mud up-floating in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin reaches
When setting height, first pipe decorative cover is covered tightly by circle lock fixing lock and is fixedly connected on the lower nozzle of water dumping round tube, is then led to
It crosses starting No.1 motor and water dumping round tube is put into the sludge of coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin by No.1 cylinder;Then starting pipe rotation
Mechanism allows water dumping round tube to rotate, and the rotation of water dumping round tube drives the rotation of pipe decorative cover, and pipe decorative cover rotation band movable vane piece rotates, blade rotation
Rear blade will be upward in water dumping round tube by the sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin;Water in sludge will pass through water dumping
Filtration hole on the tube wall of round tube enters dewatering cavity, and the water in dewatering cavity will be flowed into tank via aqueduct;When
The water of sludge in water dumping round tube just forms dewatered sludge after being thrown out of in water dumping round tube, then by the flexible of No.1 cylinder
Bar allows water dumping round tube to lift after shortening, and the water dumping round tube equipped with dry sludge is then moved to one under the drive of No.1 motor
Above number storage pool, pipe decorative cover is then opened, the dewatered sludge in water dumping round tube is put into No.1 storage pool;And so on it is
Sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin can be eliminated.
The present embodiment can carry out floating sludge in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin to be separated by solid-liquid separation and store respectively, thus realization pair
The elimination of floating sludge, good reliability in coagulation-flocculation sedimentation basin.
Embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with attached drawing, however, the implementation is not limited to the above embodiments, this field
Those of ordinary skill can be with various changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the appended claims.