Chemical reagent container with physical anti-splash function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical reagent containers, in particular to a chemical reagent container with a physical anti-splash function.
Background
In the teaching and scientific research work in the chemical field, a large amount of chemical reagents are needed, the chemical reagents are dangerous, most of the dangerous solvents adopt solvents such as light shielding and the like to increase the chemical stability of the solvents, but the solvents are overturned due to physical impact, corresponding protection mechanisms are lacked, potential safety hazards are easily caused, the chemical reagents are usually expensive to purchase, and economic waste is also caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a chemical reagent container having a physical splash-proof function.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a chemical reagent container with a physical anti-splash function comprises a bottle body, wherein the bottle body is a narrow-neck bottle, a bottle cap matched with the bottle body is arranged at the bottle mouth of the bottle body, a sealing ring is integrally formed at the inner bottom end of the bottle cap, the gap between the outer diameter of the sealing ring and the inner diameter of the bottle mouth is smaller than 1cm, a plurality of liquid accumulation cavities are radially formed in the inner top wall of the bottle body, the liquid accumulation cavities are of a spherical structure, a first backflow channel is communicated with the bottom end of each liquid accumulation cavity, a second backflow channel is communicated with the top end of each liquid accumulation cavity, and one sides, far away from the liquid accumulation cavities, of the first backflow channel and the second backflow channel are both communicated with the inner space of the;
the bottle is characterized in that a magnetic floating ball is arranged in the bottle body, the outer diameter of the magnetic floating ball is larger than the inner diameter of the bottleneck, a circle of cushion block is glued on the inner wall of one side, close to the bottleneck, of the bottle body, a first permanent magnet is glued on one side of the outer surface of the bottleneck, a sliding groove is axially formed in the outer surface of the other side of the bottleneck, a second permanent magnet is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the second permanent magnet is fixedly connected with.
Preferably, the magnetic levitation ball comprises a ball body and a third permanent magnet, a spherical cavity is formed in the ball body, and the third permanent magnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spherical cavity.
Preferably, the third permanent magnet adopts the arc sheet structure, the magnetic pole longitudinal distribution of third permanent magnet is close to the outside be the N utmost point, the magnetic pole of first permanent magnet and second permanent magnet all longitudinal distribution, the downside of first permanent magnet is the S utmost point, the downside of second permanent magnet is the N utmost point.
Preferably, the bottom end of the first permanent magnet is inclined at 40-60 degrees near the side of the bottle neck.
Preferably, the outer top of bottle is close to bottleneck department circumference and has been seted up the annular slot that the round is used for placing the bottle lid, one section circumference that the bottle lid corresponds with annular slot inside wall is upwards integrated into one piece has the round uplift, the uplift cross-section is hemispherical structure, set up on the inside wall of annular slot and cooperate the sunken of using with the uplift.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the bottle cap adopts the inertial movement of the magnetic floating ball in the bottle body, so that the bottle cap is blocked by inertia when the bottle cap is overturned, the solvent is effectively prevented from being sprayed, the arrangement of the liquid accumulation cavity also contains the solvent, the height of the liquid level is reduced, the pressure of the liquid at the bottle cap is relieved, and the problem that the chemical reagent in the traditional technology lacks a corresponding physical protection device is effectively solved.
When the solution in the bottle needs to be used, aim at the carrier container and empty the bottleneck with the bottle, driving lever one side is down, this moment because first permanent magnet is to the magnetism of magnetic levitation ball, therefore can seal bottleneck department, stir the driving lever to bottle end one side with the finger this moment, the second permanent magnet slides in the spout, and repel each other with third permanent magnet homopolar when moving to the bottom, this moment the magnetism floater with be close to possess a gap between the inner wall of second permanent magnet one side, thereby make the slow through this gap of solution in it flow from the bottleneck, volumetric overuse has been avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chemical reagent container with a physical anti-splash function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the neck portion of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the neck portion of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another state structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the bottle comprises a bottle body 1, a bottle cap 2, a first return passage 3, a liquid accumulation cavity 4, a second return passage 5, a rubber pad 6, a magnetic floating ball 7, a sphere 71, a spherical cavity 72, a third permanent magnet 73, a sealing ring 8, a cushion block 9, an annular slot 10, a first permanent magnet 11, a sliding groove 12, a second permanent magnet 13, a deflector rod 14 and a bulge 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a chemical reagent container with a physical splash-proof function comprises a bottle body 1, wherein the bottle body 1 is a narrow-neck bottle, a bottle cap 2 matched with the bottle body 1 is arranged at the bottle mouth of the bottle body 1, a sealing ring 8 is integrally formed at the inner bottom end of the bottle cap 2, the gap between the outer diameter of the sealing ring 8 and the inner diameter of the bottle mouth is smaller than 1cm, a plurality of liquid accumulation cavities 4 are radially formed in the inner top wall of the bottle body 1, the liquid accumulation cavities 4 are of spherical structures, the bottom ends of the liquid accumulation cavities 4 are communicated with a first backflow channel 3, the top ends of the liquid accumulation cavities 4 are communicated with a second backflow channel 5, and one sides, far away from the liquid accumulation cavities 4, of the first backflow channel 3 and the second backflow channel 5;
the bottle body 1 is internally provided with a magnetic floating ball 7, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, the magnetic floating ball 7 comprises a ball body 71 and a third permanent magnet 73, a spherical cavity 72 is arranged in the ball body 71, and the third permanent magnet 73 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the spherical cavity 72. It should be noted that the volume of the spherical cavity 72 can be changed according to the density of the solvent, so as to ensure that the magnetic floating ball 7 can be used with different reagents.
Further, the third permanent magnet 73 is of an arc-shaped sheet structure, magnetic poles of the third permanent magnet 73 are longitudinally distributed, the magnetic poles close to the outer side are N poles, the magnetic poles of the first permanent magnet 11 and the second permanent magnet 13 are longitudinally distributed, the lower side of the first permanent magnet 11 is an S pole, the lower side of the second permanent magnet 13 is an N pole, the magnetic poles of the first permanent magnet 11 and the third permanent magnet 73 attract each other, and the magnetic poles of the second permanent magnet 13 and the third permanent magnet 73 repel each other.
The external diameter of magnetism floater 7 is greater than the internal diameter of bottleneck, and it has round cushion 9 to glue on the bottle 1 is close to one side inner wall of bottleneck, and surface one side veneer of bottleneck has first permanent magnet 11, and spout 12 has been seted up to the opposite side surface axial of bottleneck, and sliding connection has second permanent magnet 13 in spout 12, and second permanent magnet 13 fixedly connected with transversely sets up driving lever 14.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the first permanent magnet 11 is inclined at 40-60 ° to the side close to the bottle neck so as to be better matched with the third permanent magnet 73.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, a circle of annular slot 10 for placing the bottle cap 2 is circumferentially arranged at the outer top end of the bottle body 1 close to the bottle neck, a circle of bulge 15 is circumferentially and integrally formed on a section of the bottle cap 2 corresponding to the inner side wall of the annular slot 10, the section of the bulge 15 is of a hemispherical structure, a recess matched with the bulge 15 is arranged on the inner side wall of the annular slot 10, and the arrangement of the bulge 15 and the recess can play a role in sealing and fixing.
When the bottle body 1 is toppled, under the action of inertia, the solution and the magnetic floating ball 7 in the bottle body move towards one side of the bottle opening, when the magnetic floating ball 7 moves to the bottle opening, due to the fact that the opposite magnetic poles of the first permanent magnet 11 and the third permanent magnet 73 are attracted, the magnetic floating ball 7 blocks the bottle neck, the liquid accumulation cavity 4 is arranged, liquid can flow into the bottle body through the second backflow channel 5, the liquid level height of the bottle body 1 after toppling is reduced, meanwhile, the pressure between the bottle neck and the magnetic floating ball 7 is relieved, the liquid is prevented from being extruded, the solution in the liquid accumulation cavity 4 after the bottle body 1 is righted flows back into the bottle body 1 through the first backflow channel 3 according to gravity, the magnetic floating ball 7 can overcome the magnetic force under the action of gravity and fall on the liquid level, and the liquid flowing out after the bottle body 1 topples is avoided through the cooperation.
What make one and carry is, when bottle 1 emptys, magnetic levitation ball 4 seals the bottleneck back under the effect of inertia and magnetic force, and liquid passes through second return channel 3 and gets into hydrops chamber 4 in, further erodees on magnetic levitation ball 4 along the cambered surface of second return channel 5 afterwards, makes the laminating of magnetic levitation ball 4 and bottleneck inseparabler under the impact of liquid.
When the solution in the bottle body 1 needs to be used, the bottle body 1 is aligned to the carrier container and the bottle mouth is poured, one side of the shifting rod 14 faces downwards, at the moment, the first permanent magnet 11 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic floating ball 7, the bottle neck is closed, the shifting rod 14 is shifted to one side of the bottle bottom by fingers, the second permanent magnet 13 slides in the sliding groove 12 and repels the same poles of the third permanent magnet 73 when moving to the bottom, at the moment, a gap is formed between the magnetic floating ball 7 and the inner wall close to one side of the second permanent magnet 13, the solution in the bottle body slowly flows out of the bottle mouth through the gap, and the excessive use of the volume is avoided.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "sliding", "rotating", "fixed", "provided", and the like are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, welded, bolted, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.