CN109747523B - Control method of vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp, vehicle charging port assembly and vehicle - Google Patents

Control method of vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp, vehicle charging port assembly and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109747523B
CN109747523B CN201811603544.1A CN201811603544A CN109747523B CN 109747523 B CN109747523 B CN 109747523B CN 201811603544 A CN201811603544 A CN 201811603544A CN 109747523 B CN109747523 B CN 109747523B
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charging port
cover
charging
elastic buffer
atmosphere lamp
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CN109747523A (en
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周昊
孙坤
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Beijing Treasure Car Co Ltd
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Beijing Treasure Car Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicle charges mouthful control method, vehicle and vehicle of atmosphere lamp of atmosphere, the vehicle charges mouthful including the mouth base that charges, the flap that charges and set up the atmosphere lamp that charges mouthful base and/or the flap that charges, the mouth base that charges limits charges mouthful, the flap that charges hinges in the mouth base that charges in order to be able to remove between the position of uncapping and closed position, in the position of uncapping, the flap that charges opens the mouth that charges, in the closed position, the flap that charges closes the mouth that charges, the control method includes the following steps: detecting the position of the charging opening cover; when the charging opening cover rotates to a first position along a first direction from the closed position, the atmosphere lamp is lightened; and when the charging opening cover rotates to a second position from the opening position along a second direction opposite to the first direction, the atmosphere lamp is extinguished. Through the technical scheme, the control method of the vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp, the vehicle charging port assembly and the vehicle can improve user experience.

Description

Control method of vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp, vehicle charging port assembly and vehicle
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to a control method of a vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp, a vehicle charging port assembly and a vehicle.
Background
Along with the development demand of the society, the demand of the electric automobile with the characteristics of energy conservation and emission reduction is increased, and for this reason, how to improve the use experience of users is called a widely-researched direction of electric automobile design.
The current mouth that charges generally is the side open-type, and the flap that charges is articulated with the mouth base that charges, and the general design of atmosphere lamp is on the mouth base that charges, and the atmosphere lamp lights when the rifle that charges inserts the mouth that charges, and the atmosphere lamp extinguishes when the rifle that charges extracts the mouth that charges. That is, the turning on or off of the atmosphere lamp is generally controlled only by the charging gun. In this case, the mood light cannot provide illumination for the process of aligning the charging gun to the charging port, making the user experience poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a control method of a vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp, a vehicle charging port assembly and a vehicle, which can improve user experience.
In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a control method of an atmosphere lamp of a vehicle charging port, the vehicle charging port including a charging port base, a charging port cover, and an atmosphere lamp provided to the charging port base and/or the charging port cover, the charging port base defining a charging port, the charging port cover being hinged to the charging port base to be movable between an open-lid position in which the charging port cover opens the charging port and a closed position in which the charging port cover closes the charging port; the control method comprises the following steps: detecting the position of the charging port cover; when the charging opening cover rotates to a first position from the closed position along a first direction, the atmosphere lamp is lightened; and when the charging opening cover rotates to a second position from the opening position along a second direction opposite to the first direction, the atmosphere lamp is turned off.
Optionally, a buffer structure is arranged between the charging port cover and the charging port base, the buffer structure includes a first elastic buffer member and/or a second elastic buffer member, the first elastic buffer member is arranged on the charging port base, the second elastic buffer member is arranged on the charging port cover, and when the charging port cover is located at the cover opening position, the first elastic buffer member abuts against the charging port cover, or the second elastic buffer member abuts against the charging port base, or the first elastic buffer member and the second elastic buffer member are squeezed with each other; the step of detecting the position of the charging port cover includes: detecting a pressure value between the first elastic buffer part and the charging port cover or a pressure value between the second elastic buffer part and the charging port base or a pressure value between the first elastic buffer part and the second elastic buffer part, wherein when the charging port cover is located at the cover opening position, a maximum pressure set value corresponding to the pressure value is detected; and determining the current position of the charging opening cover according to the pressure value.
Optionally, in the step of lighting the atmosphere lamp when the charging port cover rotates from the closed position to the first position in the first direction: determining that the charging flap rotates in a first direction from the closed position to the first position when the pressure value increases from zero to a first pressure threshold.
Optionally, the control method further comprises the steps of: and sending a fault signal when the maximum value of the pressure value does not exceed a third pressure threshold value, wherein the third pressure threshold value is smaller than the maximum pressure set value and larger than the first pressure threshold value.
Optionally, in the turning off the atmosphere lamp when the charging port cover is rotated from the open-cover position to a second position in a second direction opposite to the first direction: and when the pressure value is reduced to a second pressure threshold value, determining that the charging opening cover rotates to the second position from the opening position along a second direction opposite to the first direction, wherein the second pressure threshold value is not larger than the maximum pressure set value.
Optionally, the step of extinguishing the atmosphere lamp comprises: detecting an angle value corresponding to the current position of the charging opening cover, wherein the charging opening cover corresponds to a minimum angle set value of the angle value when being located at the closing position, the charging opening cover corresponds to a maximum angle set value of the angle value when being located at the opening position, and the angle value is a second angle threshold value when being located at the second position, and the second angle threshold value is greater than the minimum angle set value and not greater than the maximum angle set value; if the angle value starts to decrease from the second angle threshold, the brightness of the atmosphere lamp starts to decrease; and gradually reducing the brightness of the atmosphere lamp to zero in the process of reducing the angle value from the second angle threshold value to a third angle threshold value, wherein the third angle threshold value is larger than the minimum angle set value.
Optionally, the control method further comprises the steps of: waiting for a preset time after the atmosphere lamp is turned on, and detecting a target person in a detection area after waiting for the preset time; if the target person exists in the detection area, the following steps are carried out: when the target person is detected to leave the detection area, the atmosphere lamp is dormant; when the target person is detected to re-enter the detection area, waking up the atmosphere lamp; if the target person does not exist in the detection area, the method comprises the following steps: the atmosphere lamp is dormant, and when the target person is detected to enter the detection area, the atmosphere lamp is awakened.
Optionally, the control method further comprises, before the step of extinguishing the atmosphere lamp, the step of: and if the atmosphere lamp is dormant, awakening the atmosphere lamp.
According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a vehicle charging port assembly, the vehicle charging port comprising a charging port base defining a charging port and a charging port cover hinged to the charging port base so as to be movable between an open-cover position in which the charging port cover opens the charging port and a closed position in which the charging port cover closes the charging port, the vehicle charging port assembly further comprising an ambience lamp including a housing adapted to be disposed at the vehicle charging port and a light source for illumination disposed within the housing, wherein the ambience lamp further comprises a control unit, the light source being connected with the control unit, the control unit controlling the light source to be illuminated when the charging port cover is rotated from the closed position to a first position in a first direction, to enable the atmosphere light to be illuminated before a charging gun is inserted into the charging port.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the second aspect of the present disclosure further provides a vehicle, which includes the vehicle charging port assembly in the technical scheme.
Through the technical scheme, the control method of the vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp provided by the disclosure is that the atmosphere lamp arranged on the charging port base and/or the charging port cover is turned on or off according to the relative position between the charging port cover and the charging port base, the atmosphere lamp is turned on when the charging port cover is detected to reach the first position in the process that the charging port cover rotates from the closing position for closing the charging port to the opening position for opening the charging port along the first direction, and the atmosphere lamp is turned off when the charging port cover is detected to reach the second position in the process that the charging port cover rotates from the opening position to the closing position along the second direction opposite to the first direction. That is, the turning on and off of the atmosphere lamp is related to the position of the charging port cover, and the atmosphere lamp can be turned on in the process of opening the charging port cover, that is, the atmosphere lamp can be turned on before the charging gun is inserted into the charging port, so that illumination is provided for the subsequent alignment and insertion of the charging gun into the charging port, and can be turned off in the process of closing the charging port cover, so that illumination is provided for the process of pulling out the charging gun before the charging port cover is closed, and therefore, the control method can improve the user experience of the vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp. The vehicle charging port assembly comprises an atmosphere lamp, the atmosphere lamp is provided with a light source for lighting and a control unit connected with the light source, the control unit can control the light source to be turned on or turned off according to the position of a charging opening cover, when the charging opening cover reaches the first position, the control unit controls the light source to be turned on, so that the atmosphere lamp can be turned on before a charging gun is inserted into the vehicle charging port, the atmosphere lamp can be aligned with and inserted into the charging port for lighting, and therefore user experience of the vehicle charging port assembly is improved. The vehicle provided by the present disclosure includes the vehicle charging port assembly in the above technical solution, and therefore has the same technical effect as the vehicle charging port assembly, and is not described herein in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure without limiting the disclosure. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flow chart of an ambience lamp control method in a first embodiment of a first aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an ambience lamp control method in a second embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an ambience lamp control method in a third embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of an ambience lamp control method in a fourth embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle charging port assembly in an embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure, wherein the charging port cover is in the closed position;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle charging port assembly in an embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure, wherein the charging port cover is located at the open cover position;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of a vehicle charging port assembly in an embodiment of a second aspect of the present disclosure, wherein a first elastomeric cushion is shown;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of a vehicle charging port assembly in an embodiment of a second aspect of the present disclosure, wherein a second elastomeric cushion is shown;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle charging port assembly in an embodiment of a second aspect of the present disclosure, showing a first elastomeric cushion and a second elastomeric cushion squeezed against each other;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the compression site of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an ambience lamp in a vehicle charging port assembly in a specific embodiment of a second aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an ambience lamp in a vehicle charging port assembly in another embodiment of a second aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a vehicle charging port assembly in a particular embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a vehicle charging port assembly in another embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 15 is a block diagram of a vehicle charging port assembly in yet another embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure;
FIG. 16 is a block diagram of a vehicle charging port assembly in yet another embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure.
Description of the reference numerals
1-atmosphere lamp, 11-light source, 12-control unit, 13-target detection device, 14-gesture recognition device, 15-first display unit, 16-second display unit, 17-power supply, 2-charging port base, 21-charging port, 3-charging port cover, 31-articulated arm, 32-connecting plate, 321-groove, 4-elastic piece, 51-first elastic buffer piece, 52-second elastic buffer piece, 6-position detection device, 61-pressure sensor, 62-angle sensor and 7-control module.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present disclosure is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present disclosure, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In the present disclosure, the use of directional terms such as "inner and outer" means inner and outer with respect to the inherent profile of the corresponding component part, unless otherwise specified; terms such as "first," "second," and the like, are used herein to distinguish one element from another, and are not necessarily sequential or significant. Furthermore, in the following description, in the drawings, like reference numerals in different drawings denote like elements.
According to a specific embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure, a control method of a vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp is provided, wherein, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the vehicle charging port includes a charging port base 2, a charging port cover 3, and an atmosphere lamp provided to the charging port base 2 and/or the charging port cover 3, the charging port base 2 defines a charging port 21, and the charging port cover 3 is hinged to the charging port base 2 to be movable between an open position where the charging port cover 3 opens the charging port 21 and a closed position where the charging port cover 3 closes the charging port 21. Referring to fig. 1, the control method includes the steps of:
s11: the position of the charging port cover 3 is detected.
S12: when the charging flap 3 is rotated from the closed position to the first position in the first direction (direction from the closed position toward the lid-open position), the atmosphere lamp is lit.
S13: when the charging flap 3 is rotated from the lid-open position to a second position in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the atmosphere lamp is extinguished.
Through the technical scheme, the control method of the vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp provided by the disclosure is that the atmosphere lamp arranged on the charging port base and/or the charging port cover is turned on or off according to the relative position between the charging port cover and the charging port base, the atmosphere lamp is turned on when the charging port cover is detected to reach the first position in the process that the charging port cover rotates from the closing position for closing the charging port to the opening position for opening the charging port along the first direction, and the atmosphere lamp is turned off when the charging port cover is detected to reach the second position in the process that the charging port cover rotates from the opening position to the closing position along the second direction opposite to the first direction. That is, the turning on and off of the atmosphere lamp is related to the position of the charging port cover, and the atmosphere lamp can be turned on in the process of opening the charging port cover, that is, the atmosphere lamp can be turned on before the charging gun is inserted into the charging port, so that illumination is provided for the subsequent alignment and insertion of the charging gun into the charging port, and can be turned off in the process of closing the charging port cover, so that illumination is provided for the process of pulling out the charging gun before the charging port cover is closed, and therefore, the control method can improve the user experience of the vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the step of detecting the position of the charging port cover 3 may be configured in any suitable manner. Optionally, referring to fig. 7 to 10, a buffering structure is disposed between the charging port cover 3 and the charging port base 2, the buffering structure includes a first elastic buffer 51 and/or a second elastic buffer 52, the first elastic buffer 51 is disposed on the charging port base 2, the second elastic buffer 52 is disposed on the charging port cover 3, when the charging port cover 3 is located at the opening position, the first elastic buffer 51 abuts against the charging port cover 3, or the second elastic buffer 52 abuts against the charging port base 2, or the first elastic buffer 51 and the second elastic buffer 52 are pressed against each other. In this case, the step of detecting the position of the charging port cover 3 may include:
step S21: a pressure value between the first elastic cushion 51 and the charging port cover 3, or a pressure value between the second elastic cushion 52 and the charging port base 2, or a pressure value between the first elastic cushion 51 and the second elastic cushion 52 is detected. And when the charging opening cover 3 is positioned at the opening position, the maximum pressure set value corresponding to the pressure value is obtained.
Step S22: and determining the current position of the charging opening cover 3 according to the pressure value.
Based on this, in the step of lighting the atmosphere lamp when the charging flap 3 is rotated from the closed position to the first position in the first direction, referring to fig. 2, the judgment of the first position may be according to step S221: when the pressure value increases from zero to a first pressure threshold value, it is determined that the charging port cover 3 is rotated in a first direction from the closed position to the first position. Thereafter, step 231 is performed: the atmosphere lamp is lit.
It is set in advance that, when the charging port cover 3 reaches the first position, a pressure value between the first elastic buffer 51 and the charging port cover 3, or a pressure value between the second elastic buffer 52 and the charging port base 2, or a pressure value between the first elastic buffer 51 and the second elastic buffer 52 is a first pressure threshold. Detecting a pressure value between the charging port cover 3 and the first elastic buffer member 51, or a pressure value between the charging port base 2 and the second elastic buffer member 52, or a pressure value between the first elastic buffer member 51 and the second elastic buffer member 52, and comparing the detected pressure value with the first pressure threshold value, wherein if the detected pressure value is continuously increased but is still smaller than the first pressure threshold value, it indicates that the charging port cover 3 has not reached the first position along the first direction, and the step of lighting the atmosphere lamp is not executed; if the pressure value is detected to be increased to the first pressure threshold value, the charging port cover 3 is indicated to reach the first position along the first direction, and the step of lighting the atmosphere lamp is executed.
Based on step S22, in the step of turning off the atmosphere lamp when the charging flap 3 is rotated from the door-open position to the second position in the second direction opposite to the first direction, referring to fig. 2, the judgment as to the second position may be in accordance with step S222: when the pressure value decreases to a second pressure threshold value, it is determined that the charging port cover 3 is rotated from the open cover position to the second position in a second direction opposite to the first direction. Wherein the second pressure threshold is not greater than the maximum pressure set point. Thereafter, step 232 is performed: and extinguishing the atmosphere lamp.
It is required to set in advance that, when the charging port cover 3 reaches the second position, a pressure value between the first elastic buffer 51 and the charging port cover 3, or a pressure value between the second elastic buffer 52 and the charging port base 2, or a pressure value between the first elastic buffer 51 and the second elastic buffer 52 is the second pressure threshold. Detecting a pressure value between the charging port cover 3 and the first elastic buffer member 51, or a pressure value between the charging port base 2 and the second elastic buffer member 52, or a pressure value between the first elastic buffer member 51 and the second elastic buffer member 52, and comparing the detected pressure value with the second pressure threshold, wherein if the detected pressure value is continuously reduced but is still greater than the second pressure threshold, it indicates that the charging port cover 3 has not reached the second position along the second direction, and the step of extinguishing the atmosphere lamp is not executed; and if the detected pressure value is reduced to the second pressure threshold value, indicating that the charging port cover 3 reaches the second position along the second direction, and executing the step of turning off the atmosphere lamp.
Wherein, the buffer structure can generate a loosening phenomenon along with the increase of the using times or the unexpected damage of external force. For this, in order to detect whether the buffer structure is loose, as shown in fig. 2, the control method may further include step S223: and sending out a fault signal when the maximum value of the pressure values does not exceed a third pressure threshold value. Wherein the third pressure threshold is less than the maximum pressure set point and greater than the first pressure threshold.
It is required to set in advance that, when the buffering structure normally works and is not loosened, the maximum value of the pressure value between the first elastic buffer 51 and the charging port cover 3, the maximum value of the pressure value between the second elastic buffer 52 and the charging port base 2, or the maximum value of the pressure value between the first elastic buffer 51 and the second elastic buffer 52 is the third pressure threshold. In step S21, the maximum value of the pressure value between the charging port cover 3 and the first elastic cushion 51 or the maximum value of the pressure value between the charging port base 2 and the second elastic cushion 52 is detected, and the maximum value of the pressure value between the first elastic cushion 51 and the second elastic cushion 52 is detected. In step S223, the maximum value of the detected pressure value is compared with the third pressure threshold, if the maximum value of the detected pressure value is greater than the first pressure threshold but less than the third pressure threshold, a fault signal is sent to remind an operator that the buffer structure is loose, and if the maximum value of the detected pressure value reaches the third pressure threshold, it indicates that the buffer structure is not loose. The failure signal may be a light signal, such as an atmosphere lamp flashing for several times, or may be other signals capable of attracting the attention of the operator, such as a sound signal, which is not limited in this disclosure.
Wherein, extinguish atmosphere lamp can be gradually extinguish, and the short-term disappearance of vision that the atmosphere lamp luminance reduces to zero in the twinkling of an eye and leads to when avoiding the operator to close charging port lid 3. To this end, alternatively, as shown with reference to fig. 3, the step of extinguishing the atmosphere lamp may include:
step S31: and detecting an angle value corresponding to the current position of the charging port cover 3. When the charging opening cover 3 is located at the second position, the angle value is a second angle threshold value which is larger than the minimum angle set value and not larger than the maximum angle set value.
Step S32: if the angle value starts to decrease from the second angle threshold, the brightness of the ambience lamp starts to decrease.
Step S33: and gradually reducing the brightness of the atmosphere lamp to zero in the process of reducing the angle value from the second angle threshold value to a third angle threshold value. Wherein the third angle threshold is greater than the minimum angle setting.
Wherein, the luminance of atmosphere lamp reduces gradually to zero can provide the cushion time for operator's vision by the dark adaptation that bright environment got into dark environment for the operator also can see the surrounding environment clearly after the luminance of atmosphere lamp reduces gradually to zero, thereby improves the humanized use of atmosphere lamp and experiences. When the brightness of the atmosphere lamp is reduced to zero, the power supply to the atmosphere lamp can be cut off, so that the atmosphere lamp is completely extinguished.
Based on this, different from the above scheme of determining the position of the charging port cover 3 by detecting the pressure, the control method may also determine the position of the charging port cover 3 by detecting an angle value corresponding to the current position of the charging port cover 3. For example, the corresponding angle value when the charging flap 3 reaches the first position may be set as a first angle threshold, and by detecting the angle value corresponding to the current position of the charging flap 3 rotating in the first direction and comparing the detected angle value with the first angle threshold, if the detected angle value continuously increases to the first angle threshold, it indicates that the charging flap 3 rotates to the first position in the first direction; if the detected angle value continuously decreases to the second angle threshold, it indicates that the charging port cover 3 reaches the second position along the second direction.
In addition, in order to save power, referring to fig. 4, the control method may further include:
step S41: waiting for a preset time after the atmosphere lamp is turned on, and detecting the target person in the detection area after waiting for the preset time. The target person may be set, for example, as a vehicle owner or a person related thereto.
Step S42: if the target person exists in the detection area, the following steps are carried out: when the target person is detected to leave the detection area, the atmosphere lamp is dormant.
Step S43: if the target person does not exist in the detection area, the method comprises the following steps: the atmosphere lamp is dormant.
Step S44: and when the target person is detected to enter the detection area, waking up the atmosphere lamp. When step S44 corresponds to step S42, the steps are specifically: and when the target person is detected to re-enter the detection area, waking up the atmosphere lamp. That is, when the target person is in the detection area, the atmosphere lamp needs to be used for illumination, and the atmosphere lamp is in an awakening state at the moment so as to provide illumination; when the target personnel are not in the detection area, the atmosphere lamp is not needed to be used for lighting, so that the atmosphere lamp is dormant, and the electricity can be saved.
In addition, in order to save power, the control method may further include: waiting for a period of time after the charging gun is inserted into the charging port 21 and the atmosphere lamp is dormant after waiting for a period of time, waking up the atmosphere lamp when the charging gun is pulled out of the charging port 21. This allows the ambience lamp to remain awake when the charging gun is inserted into and removed from the charging port 21, thereby illuminating the charging gun in alignment with the process of inserting and removing the charging port 21, and allowing the ambience lamp to sleep during charging without using the ambience lamp for illumination, thereby saving power.
Further, the control method further includes: before turning off the atmosphere lamp, if the atmosphere lamp is dormant, the atmosphere lamp is awakened. That is, in the dormant state of the atmosphere lamp, when the charging port cover 3 reaches the second position to perform the step of turning off the atmosphere lamp, if the brightness of the atmosphere lamp is instantly reduced to zero, the atmosphere lamp is waken up before the brightness of the atmosphere lamp is instantly reduced to zero, and then the brightness of the atmosphere lamp is instantly reduced to zero; if the brightness of the atmosphere lamp is gradually reduced to zero along with the charging opening cover 3 in the process of rotating from the second position to the position corresponding to the third angle threshold value along the second direction, the atmosphere lamp is waken up first before the brightness of the atmosphere lamp begins to be reduced, and then the brightness of the atmosphere lamp is gradually reduced to zero.
In order to make the brightness of the atmosphere lamp adjustable, the control method further comprises the following steps: recognizing a gesture after the atmosphere lamp is lightened and when the atmosphere lamp is not dormant; when the gesture is a brightness increasing gesture, increasing the brightness of the atmosphere lamp; when the gesture is a brightness reducing gesture, reducing the brightness of the atmosphere lamp. The luminance of atmosphere lamp can be adjusted according to operator's gesture, and when ambient environment was darker, the operator can make the luminance increase that increases the luminance gesture made the atmosphere lamp, and when ambient environment was brighter, the operator can make the luminance that reduces the luminance gesture made the atmosphere lamp and reduce with the economize on electricity, that is to say, the luminance of atmosphere lamp is adjustable so that the operator can adjust the luminance of atmosphere lamp as required to user experience can be improved. The gesture of increasing the brightness may be that the finger swings upwards for several times, and the gesture of decreasing the brightness may be that the finger swings downwards for several times, wherein the several times may be three times or more to prevent misoperation.
According to a specific embodiment of a second aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle charging port assembly is provided. Referring to fig. 5 to 10, the vehicle charging port may include a charging port base 2 and a charging port cover 3, the charging port base 2 defining a charging port 21, the charging port cover 3 being hinged to the charging port base 2 to be movable between an open-cover position in which the charging port cover 3 opens the charging port 21 and a closed position in which the charging port cover 3 closes the charging port 21, the vehicle charging port assembly further including an atmosphere lamp 1, the atmosphere lamp 1 including a housing adapted to be disposed at the vehicle charging port and a light source 11 for illumination disposed within the housing, the housing may include a light-transmitting portion so that light emitted from the light source 11 can reach the outside of the housing through the light-transmitting portion to provide illumination. Wherein the ambience lamp 1 further comprises a control unit 12, the light source 11 being connected to the control unit 12, and as shown with reference to fig. 11, when the charging flap 3 is rotated from said closed position in a first direction to a first position, the control unit 12 controls the light source 11 to be lit so as to be able to light the ambience lamp 1 before the charging gun is inserted into the charging port 21.
Through the technical scheme, the vehicle charging port assembly provided by the disclosure comprises an atmosphere lamp 1, wherein the atmosphere lamp 1 is provided with a light source 11 for illumination and a control unit 12 connected with the light source 11, the control unit 12 can control the light source 11 to be turned on or off according to the position of a charging port cover 3, when the charging port cover 3 reaches the first position, the control unit 12 controls the light source 11 to be turned on so as to be capable of turning on the atmosphere lamp 1 before a charging gun is inserted into a vehicle charging port 21, so that the atmosphere lamp 1 can be aligned with and inserted into the charging port 21 for illumination for a subsequent charging gun, and the user experience of the vehicle charging port assembly is improved.
Among them, for the atmosphere lamp 1, the control unit 12 may control the turning on and off of the light source 11 in the atmosphere lamp 1 according to an external signal, and the light source 11 is turned on before the charging gun is inserted into the charging port 21 to be able to provide illumination for the process of aligning and inserting the charging gun into the charging port 21.
In particular embodiments of the present disclosure, the first position may be configured in any suitable manner. Alternatively, the first position may coincide with the open-cover position, so that the control unit 12 controls the light source 11 to be turned on when the charging cover 3 reaches the open-cover position; alternatively, the first position may be located between the open-cover position and the closed position, so that the control unit 12 controls the light source 11 to be turned on during the opening of the charging flap 3. Both of the above-described arrangements of the first position enable the control unit 12 to control the light source 11 to be lit up before the charging gun is inserted into the charging port 21.
In order to turn off the atmosphere lamp 1 after the charging gun is pulled out of the charging port 21, it may be that the light source 11 is turned off when the charging port cover 3 is rotated from the open-cover position to a second position in a second direction opposite to the first direction. That is, after the charging gun is pulled out of the charging port 21, the control unit 12 controls the atmosphere lamp 1 to be turned off during the closing of the charging port cover 3, so that the light source 11 is still in a lighted state when the charging gun is pulled out of the charging port 21 to be able to provide illumination for the process of pulling out the charging port 21 by the charging gun.
In particular embodiments of the present disclosure, the second position may be configured in any suitable manner. Alternatively, the second position may coincide with the open cover position to control the light source 11 to be turned off by the control unit 12 when the charging port cover 3 starts to be closed; alternatively, the second position may be located between the open-cover position and the closed position to cause the control unit 12 to control the light source 11 to be turned off during the closing of the charging flap 3.
In particular embodiments of the present disclosure, the relationship between the first position and the second position may be configured in any suitable manner. Optionally, the first position coincides with the second position; or the second position is located between the uncovering position and the first position; alternatively, the second position is located between the first position and the closed position.
In order to enable the ambience lamp 1 to sleep and wake up, the control unit 12 controls the light source 11 to be able to enter into and be woken up from a sleep state. That is, the control unit 12 can control the sleep and wake-up of the light source 11 according to an external signal.
In order to enable the ambience lamp 1 to be woken up or put to sleep depending on whether a target person is present in the detection area, the ambience lamp 1 comprises a target detection device 13, the target detection device 13 is connected to the control unit 12, the control unit 12 controls the light source 11 to be put into said sleep state when it is detected that the target person leaves the detection area, the control unit 12 controls the light source 11 to be woken up from said sleep state when it is detected that the target person re-enters the detection area, as shown with reference to fig. 12. Whether the target person exists in the detection area or not is detected through the target detection device 13, and the awakening signal or the sleeping signal is sent out, so that the control unit 12 controls the light source 11 to sleep and awaken. The target detection device 13 may be an infrared detector, or may be another device capable of detecting a target person in the detection area. The target person may be set, for example, as a vehicle owner or a person related thereto.
In order to make the brightness of the light source 11 when the light source 11 is awakened from the sleep state consistent with the brightness before the sleep state, the control unit 12 may control to adjust the brightness of the light source 11, and control the brightness of the light source 11 when the light source 11 is awakened from the sleep state to be consistent with the brightness before the sleep state. That is, the control unit 12 can memorize the brightness of the light source 11 before sleep to avoid dazzling or insufficient illumination caused by the change in the brightness of the light source 11 when awakened.
In order to enable the atmosphere lamp 1 to realize lamp brightness adjustment, the atmosphere lamp 1 may include a gesture recognition device 14, the gesture recognition device 14 is connected to the control unit 12, when the light source 11 is in an on state, the gesture recognition device 14 may recognize a gesture and send out a corresponding brightness adjustment signal, and the control unit 12 receives the brightness adjustment signal and adjusts the brightness of the light source 11 correspondingly, as shown in fig. 12. The gesture recognition device 14 recognizes the gesture and sends a corresponding brightness adjustment signal, so that the control unit 12 adjusts the brightness of the light source 11.
In order to enable the ambience lamp 1 to display charging information, the ambience lamp 1 may comprise a first display unit 15 for displaying the remaining charge of the vehicle battery and a second display unit 16 for displaying the charging state of the vehicle battery, both the first display unit 15 and the second display unit 16 being connected to the control unit 12, as shown with reference to fig. 12. The first display unit 15 can display the remaining capacity of the vehicle storage battery in percentage in real time in the charging process, the second display unit 16 can display the charging state in the charging process, for example, a static or dynamic charging identifier is displayed when the charging is normal, different static or dynamic fault identifiers can be displayed according to different faults when the charging is failed, and the first display unit 15 and the second display unit 16 can visually display charging information so that a user can visually observe the real-time remaining capacity and the charging state of the storage battery. In addition, the light source 11, the first display unit 15, and the second display unit 16 of the atmosphere lamp 1 may be disposed on the charging port base 2 or the charging port cover 3 at the same time, or one or both of the light source 11, the first display unit 15, and the second display unit 16 may be disposed on the charging port base 2, and the remaining two or one of the light source 11, the first display unit 15, and the second display unit 16 may be disposed on the charging port cover 3, which is not limited in this disclosure. Furthermore, the ambience lamp 1 may further comprise a power supply 17 for powering the ambience lamp 1, as is illustrated with reference to fig. 12.
In particular embodiments of the present disclosure, the installation location of the atmosphere lamp 1 may be configured in any suitable manner. Optionally, the atmosphere lamp 1 is disposed inside the charging port cover 3, so that the strength of the charging port cover 3 is enhanced, and the atmosphere lamp 1 is easily removed and replaced.
In order to provide the charging port cover 3 with the assist force toward the open cover position, the vehicle charging port may include an elastic member 4, and the elastic member 4 abuts between the charging port cover 3 and the charging port base 2 to provide the charging port cover 3 with the elastic force toward the open cover position, as shown with reference to fig. 5. Wherein, elastic component 4 can be the torsional spring, and when charging flap 3 is located during the closed position, can compress the torsional spring so that the torsional spring has the orientation the elasticity of uncapping the position, follow when charging flap 3 the closed position is followed the first direction orientation the in-process of uncapping position pivoted, the torsional spring resets under the effect of elasticity to for charging flap 3 is followed the rotation of first direction provides the helping hand.
In order to prevent the charging port cover 3 from colliding with the charging port base 2 when reaching the cover opening position, a buffer structure is arranged between the charging port cover 3 and the charging port base 2, the buffering structure comprises a first elastic buffering member 51 and/or a second elastic buffering member 52, the first elastic buffering member 51 is disposed on the charging port base 2, the second elastic buffering member 52 is disposed on the charging port cover 3, when the charging port cover 3 is located at the open position, the first elastic buffer 51 abuts against the charging port cover 3, or, the second elastic cushion 52 abuts on the charging port base 2, or, the first elastic cushion 51 and the second elastic cushion 52 are pressed against each other, so as to play spacing, cushioning effect to opening of charging flap 3 to avoid charging the flap 3 and charging mouthful base 2 between the collision deformation, reduce the collision abnormal sound simultaneously, refer to fig. 7 to 10 and show. The first elastic buffer 51 may be soft rubber made of PP + EPDM, and the second elastic buffer 52 may be hard rubber made of PA6+ GF 30; the soft glue and the hard glue can be in plane fit with the deformation amount of 1mm to 3mm, so that extrusion dislocation and buffering abnormal sound caused by point-surface fit and point-point fit are avoided, and meanwhile, the problem of tearing abnormal sound caused by increased friction force caused by water inflow at the position can be prevented by plane fit; the soft glue can be a trapezoidal boss with a round angle so as to facilitate injection molding, and the soft glue is shown in reference to fig. 7; the hard glue may be a boss having an inclined surface on one side and a vertical surface on the other side, and as shown in fig. 8, the design of the inclined surface may increase the structural strength of the hard glue.
In order to determine whether the charging port cover 3 reaches the first position, the vehicle charging port assembly may include a position detection device 6 and a control module 7, the position detection device 6 is configured to detect a position of the charging port cover 3 and send a position signal, the position detection device 6 and the control unit 12 are both in communication connection with the control module 7, the control module 7 is configured to receive the position signal and send a corresponding lighting instruction or a light-off instruction according to the position signal, the lighting instruction is used for the control unit 12 to control the light source 11 to be turned on, and the light-off instruction is used for the control unit 12 to control the light source 11 to be turned off, as shown in fig. 13.
In particular embodiments of the present disclosure, the position detection device 6 may be configured in any suitable manner. Alternatively, the position detection device 6 may be configured as a pressure sensor 61 communicatively connected to the control module 7, as shown with reference to fig. 14. The pressure sensor 61 may be provided to the first and/or second elastic cushion 51 and 52. The pressure sensor 61 may be configured to detect a pressure value between the first elastic cushion 51 and the charging port cover 3 or a pressure value between the second elastic cushion 52 and the charging port base 2 or a pressure value between the first elastic cushion 51 and the second elastic cushion 52 and to emit a pressure value signal. A maximum pressure setting value corresponding to the pressure value when the charging port cover 3 is located at the uncapping position, wherein the control module 7 may be configured to receive the pressure value signal and determine the position of the charging port cover 3 based thereon, and when the pressure value increases from zero to a first pressure threshold value, the control module 7 determines that the charging port cover 3 rotates from the closed position to the first position in a first direction and issues the lighting instruction, wherein the first pressure threshold value is not greater than the maximum pressure setting value; when the pressure value decreases to a second pressure threshold value, which is not greater than the maximum pressure set value, the control module 7 determines that the charging port cover 3 rotates from the uncapping position to a second position in a second direction opposite to the first direction and issues a light-off command.
In order to enable the light source 11 to signal a failure of the buffer structure loosening, the control module 7 may be further configured to issue a failure command for the control unit 12 to control the light source 11 to signal a failure, the control module 7 issuing the failure command when the maximum value of the pressure values detected by the pressure sensor 61 does not exceed a third pressure threshold value, wherein the third pressure threshold value is smaller than the maximum pressure set value and larger than the first pressure threshold value.
Alternatively, the position detecting device 6 may be configured as an angle sensor 62 for detecting an angle value corresponding to the current position of the charging port cover 3 and generating an angle value signal, and the angle sensor 62 is connected to the control module 7, as shown in fig. 15. The charging opening cover 3 is located at the closing position and corresponds to the minimum angle set value of the angle value, and the charging opening cover 3 is located at the opening position and corresponds to the maximum angle set value of the angle value. The control module 7 may be configured to receive the angle signal and determine the current position of the charging flap 3 accordingly, when the angle value increases to a first angle threshold, the control module 7 determines that the charging flap 3 rotates from the closed position to the first position in a first direction and issues a lighting instruction, wherein the first angle threshold is greater than the minimum angle setting value and not greater than the maximum angle setting value; when the angle value decreases to the second angle threshold, the control module 7 determines that the charging flap 3 rotates from the open cover position to the second position in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and issues the light-off command.
When the charging flap 3 is rotated from the second position toward the closed position in the second direction, in order to gradually decrease the brightness of the atmosphere lamp 1 to zero instead of instantaneously decreasing to zero, the light-out command may be further used for the control unit 12 to control the brightness of the light source 11 to start decreasing, and the control module 7 may be configured to send the received angle signal to the control unit 12 if the angle value starts decreasing from the second angle threshold, and the control unit 12 controls the brightness of the light source 11 to gradually decrease to zero in the process of decreasing from the second angle threshold to a third angle threshold, where the third angle threshold is greater than the minimum angle setting value.
As still another alternative, the position detection module 6 may be configured to include a pressure sensor 61 and an angle sensor 62, as shown with reference to fig. 16. The control module 7 may be configured to receive the pressure value signal from the pressure sensor 61 and the angle signal from the angle sensor 62, and determine the position of the charging port cover 3 according to the pressure value signal and the angle signal, when the pressure value increases from zero to a first pressure threshold value, the control module 7 determines that the charging port cover 3 rotates from the closed position to the first position in a first direction and issues the lighting instruction, wherein the first pressure threshold value is not greater than the maximum pressure setting value; when the angle value decreases to the second angle threshold, the control module 7 determines that the charging flap 3 rotates from the open cover position to the second position in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and issues the light-off command.
In order that the charging port cover 3 located at the open position does not interfere with the insertion and extraction of the charging gun, the charging port cover 3 may be hinged to the charging port base 2 by a hinge arm 31, and a second elastic buffer member 52 is provided to the hinge arm 31, as shown in fig. 5, 6, 8 and 9, so that a sufficient safety distance is left for the insertion and extraction of the charging gun when the charging port cover 3 is located at the open position.
In order to improve the connection strength between the hinge wall 31 and the charging port cover 3, one end of the hinge arm 31 is hinged to the charging port base 2, the other end is provided with a connection plate 32, the charging port cover 3 is mounted on the outer side of the connection plate 32, the inner side of the connection plate 32 is provided with a groove 321, and the atmosphere lamp 1 is detachably mounted in the groove 321 for replacement, as shown in fig. 6 and 9. The recess 321 may increase the strength of the connection plate 32 while at the same time being able to protect the atmosphere lamp 1 mounted in the recess 321.
Charging flap 3 can keep under the effect of elastic component 4 the position of uncapping, in order to prevent that charging flap 3 from closing by accident, charging flap 3 and charging mouthful base 2 between can be provided with position holding structure to provide supplementary charging flap 3 and keep the effort of the position of uncapping.
In particular embodiments of the present disclosure, the position retention structure may be configured in any suitable manner. Alternatively, the position holding structure may be configured as a magnetic member provided to the charging port cover 3 and/or the charging port base 2, and when the charging port cover 3 is located at the open cover position, the charging port cover 3 and the charging port base 2 can be attracted to each other by a magnetic force of the magnetic member to be held at the open cover position.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the present disclosure further provides a vehicle, which includes the vehicle charging port assembly in the technical scheme.
Through the technical scheme, the vehicle provided by the disclosure comprises the vehicle charging port assembly in the technical scheme, so that the vehicle charging port assembly has the same technical effect as the vehicle charging port assembly, and unnecessary repetition is avoided, and the details are not repeated herein.
The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure within the technical idea of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiments, various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various combinations that are possible in the present disclosure are not described again.
In addition, any combination of various embodiments of the present disclosure may be made, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present disclosure, as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present disclosure.

Claims (9)

1. A control method of a vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp is characterized in that the vehicle charging port comprises a charging port base (2), a charging port cover (3) and atmosphere lamps arranged on the charging port base (2) and/or the charging port cover (3), the charging port base (2) defines a charging port (21), the charging port cover (3) is hinged to the charging port base (2) so as to be movable between a cover opening position and a closing position, in the cover opening position, the charging port cover (3) opens the charging port (21), in the closing position, the charging port cover (3) closes the charging port (21), a buffer structure is arranged between the charging port cover (3) and the charging port base (2), and the buffer structure comprises a first elastic buffer member (51) and/or a second elastic buffer member (52), the first elastic buffer part (51) is arranged on the charging port base (2), the second elastic buffer part (52) is arranged on the charging port cover (3), when the charging port cover (3) is positioned at the opening position, the first elastic buffer part (51) is abutted to the charging port cover (3), or the second elastic buffer part (52) is abutted to the charging port base (2), or the first elastic buffer part (51) and the second elastic buffer part (52) are mutually extruded, in the process that the charging port cover (3) rotates from the closing position to the opening position, the pressure value between the first elastic buffer part (51) and the charging port cover (3) or the pressure value between the second elastic buffer part (52) and the charging port base (2) or the pressure value between the first elastic buffer part (51) and the second elastic buffer part (52) is continuously increased from zero, in the process that the charging opening cover (3) rotates from the opening cover position to the closing position, the pressure value between the first elastic buffer piece (51) and the charging opening cover (3) or the pressure value between the second elastic buffer piece (52) and the charging opening base (2) or the pressure value between the first elastic buffer piece (51) and the second elastic buffer piece (52) is continuously reduced,
the control method comprises the following steps:
detecting the position of the charging port cover (3);
when the charging opening cover (3) rotates to a first position from the closed position along a first direction, the atmosphere lamp is lightened;
when the charging opening cover (3) rotates to a second position from the opening position along a second direction opposite to the first direction, the atmosphere lamp is turned off;
wherein the step of detecting the position of the charging port cover (3) includes:
detecting a pressure value between the first elastic buffer member (51) and the charging port cover (3), or a pressure value between the second elastic buffer member (52) and the charging port base (2), or a pressure value between the first elastic buffer member (51) and the second elastic buffer member (52), wherein a maximum pressure set value corresponding to the pressure value is detected when the charging port cover (3) is located at the cover opening position;
and determining the current position of the charging opening cover (3) according to the pressure value.
2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein in the step of lighting the atmosphere lamp when the charging flap (3) is rotated in a first direction from the closed position to a first position:
determining that the charging flap (3) is rotated in a first direction from the closed position to the first position when the pressure value increases from zero to a first pressure threshold.
3. The control method according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising the step of:
and sending a fault signal when the maximum value of the pressure value does not exceed a third pressure threshold value, wherein the third pressure threshold value is smaller than the maximum pressure set value and larger than the first pressure threshold value.
4. The control method according to claim 1, wherein in the step of turning off the atmosphere lamp when the charging flap (3) is rotated from the door-open position to a second position in a second direction opposite to the first direction:
when the pressure value is reduced to a second pressure threshold value, determining that the charging opening cover (3) rotates to the second position from the opening position along a second direction opposite to the first direction, wherein the second pressure threshold value is not larger than the maximum pressure set value.
5. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of extinguishing the atmosphere lamp comprises:
detecting an angle value corresponding to the current position of the charging opening cover (3), wherein the charging opening cover (3) corresponds to the minimum angle set value of the angle value when being located at the closed position, the charging opening cover (3) corresponds to the maximum angle set value of the angle value when being located at the opening position, and the angle value is a second angle threshold value when the charging opening cover (3) is located at the second position, and the second angle threshold value is greater than the minimum angle set value and not greater than the maximum angle set value;
if the angle value starts to decrease from the second angle threshold, the brightness of the atmosphere lamp starts to decrease;
and gradually reducing the brightness of the atmosphere lamp to zero in the process of reducing the angle value from the second angle threshold value to a third angle threshold value, wherein the third angle threshold value is larger than the minimum angle set value.
6. The control method according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising the step of:
waiting for a preset time after the atmosphere lamp is turned on, and detecting a target person in a detection area after waiting for the preset time;
if the target person exists in the detection area, the following steps are carried out: when the target person is detected to leave the detection area, the atmosphere lamp is dormant; when the target person is detected to re-enter the detection area, waking up the atmosphere lamp;
if the target person does not exist in the detection area, the method comprises the following steps: the atmosphere lamp is dormant, and when the target person is detected to enter the detection area, the atmosphere lamp is awakened.
7. The control method according to claim 6, further comprising, before the step of extinguishing the atmosphere lamp, the step of:
and if the atmosphere lamp is dormant, awakening the atmosphere lamp.
8. A vehicle charging port assembly comprising a charging port base (2) and a charging port cover (3), the charging port base (2) defining a charging port (21), the charging port cover (3) being hinged to the charging port base (2) so as to be movable between an open-door position, in which the charging port cover (3) opens the charging port (21), and a closed position, in which the charging port cover (3) closes the charging port (21), characterized in that the vehicle charging port assembly further comprises an ambience lamp (1), the ambience lamp (1) comprising a housing adapted to be disposed at a vehicle charging port and a light source (11) for illumination disposed within the housing, wherein the ambience lamp (1) further comprises a control unit (12), the light source (11) being connected with the control unit (12), when the charging port cover (3) rotates to a first position along a first direction from the closed position, the control unit (12) controls the light source (11) to be lightened so as to lighten the atmosphere lamp (1) before a charging gun is inserted into the charging port (21),
a buffer structure is arranged between the charging port cover (3) and the charging port base (2), the buffer structure comprises a first elastic buffer member (51) and/or a second elastic buffer member (52), the first elastic buffer member (51) is arranged on the charging port base (2), the second elastic buffer member (52) is arranged on the charging port cover (3), when the charging port cover (3) is positioned at the opening position, the first elastic buffer member (51) is abutted to the charging port cover (3), or the second elastic buffer member (52) is abutted to the charging port base (2), or the first elastic buffer member (51) and the second elastic buffer member (52) are mutually extruded,
in the process that the charging opening cover (3) rotates from the closing position to the opening position, the pressure value between the first elastic buffer (51) and the charging port cover (3) or the pressure value between the second elastic buffer (52) and the charging port base (2) or the pressure value between the first elastic buffer (51) and the second elastic buffer (52) is continuously increased from zero, in the process that the charging opening cover (3) rotates from the opening position to the closing position, the pressure value between the first elastic buffer member (51) and the charging port cover (3) or the pressure value between the second elastic buffer member (52) and the charging port base (2) or the pressure value between the first elastic buffer member (51) and the second elastic buffer member (52) is continuously reduced.
9. A vehicle comprising the vehicle charging port assembly of claim 8.
CN201811603544.1A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Control method of vehicle charging port atmosphere lamp, vehicle charging port assembly and vehicle Active CN109747523B (en)

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CN114670706A (en) * 2021-05-12 2022-06-28 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Control method and device for vehicle charging opening cover and electric vehicle

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